意思
A glass containing no liquid.
文化背景
It is considered polite to refill a guest's glass before it is completely empty. An 'üres pohár' is a sign that the host should be more attentive. In rural areas, a glass is often turned upside down on the table to signal that the person is finished drinking and does not want any more refills. When tasting wine, an 'üres pohár' is carefully inspected for 'legs' or 'tears' (templomablak), which indicate the alcohol content and quality. The 'half-empty' vs 'half-full' glass metaphor is a universal symbol for pessimism vs optimism, widely used in Hungarian media.
Ordering
When ordering in a restaurant, always use the accusative: 'Egy üres poharat kérek'.
Toasting
Never toast with an empty glass in Hungary; it is considered very rude or bad luck.
意思
A glass containing no liquid.
Ordering
When ordering in a restaurant, always use the accusative: 'Egy üres poharat kérek'.
Toasting
Never toast with an empty glass in Hungary; it is considered very rude or bad luck.
Refills
If you don't want more drink, leave your glass slightly full. An empty glass is an invitation for a refill.
自我测试
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'üres pohár'.
Pincér! Kérek egy ______.
Since it is the object of the verb 'kérek' (I ask for), it must be in the accusative case.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
A) Az üres pohár az asztalon van. B) Az üres pohár az asztalon vannak. C) Az üres poharat az asztalon van.
Sentence A is correct because the subject is singular and the verb 'van' matches.
Match the Hungarian phrase with its English translation.
1. Üres poharak, 2. Félig üres, 3. Teli pohár
Üres poharak is plural; félig üres is half-empty; teli pohár is full glass.
Complete the dialogue.
Házigazda: Kérsz még bort? Vendég: Igen, mert már ______ a poharam.
You ask for more wine because your glass is empty.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
Pessimist vs Optimist
练习题库
4 练习Pincér! Kérek egy ______.
Since it is the object of the verb 'kérek' (I ask for), it must be in the accusative case.
A) Az üres pohár az asztalon van. B) Az üres pohár az asztalon vannak. C) Az üres poharat az asztalon van.
Sentence A is correct because the subject is singular and the verb 'van' matches.
将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:
Üres poharak is plural; félig üres is half-empty; teli pohár is full glass.
Házigazda: Kérsz még bort? Vendég: Igen, mert már ______ a poharam.
You ask for more wine because your glass is empty.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
10 个问题Yes, 'műanyag pohár' is a plastic cup. 'Pohár' is a general term for any drinking vessel without a handle.
You say 'A poharak üresek'. Note that the adjective 'üres' takes a plural ending when it's a predicate.
Yes, 'üres szoba' means an empty room. 'Üres' is very versatile.
'Pohár' is a standard glass. 'Kehely' is a goblet or chalice, usually for ceremonial or fancy use.
It's the same as the English 'half-empty' metaphor for pessimism.
It is 'üres pohár' when 'empty' describes the glass (adjective before noun).
Usually, coffee comes in a 'csésze'. If it's a glass mug, you can use 'pohár'.
It means 'the glass has become empty'. It's a common way to say you've finished your drink.
It is neutral. It's the standard word for 'empty' in all contexts.
The plural accusative is 'üres poharakat'.
相关表达
teli pohár
contrastFull glass
félig üres
specialized formHalf-empty
kiürül
builds onTo become empty
pohárköszöntő
relatedA toast
üres kézzel
similarEmpty-handed
