B1 Collocation 中性 1分钟阅读

課題を乗り越える

4166

To overcome challenges

Phrase in 30 Seconds

Use '課題を乗り越える' to describe successfully overcoming a difficult task, problem, or obstacle in your life or work.

  • Means: To successfully deal with and surpass difficult tasks or problems.
  • Used in: Professional settings, personal development, and discussing academic progress.
  • Don't confuse: '乗り越える' (overcome) with '乗り越す' (to ride past your train station).
Difficult Task (課題) + Effort/Action (乗り越える) = Success/Growth

适合你水平的解释:

This phrase means to finish a hard job. You use it when you have a big problem and you work hard to fix it. It is like climbing over a big wall.
You use '課題を乗り越える' to talk about solving difficult problems. It is common in work or school. It means you did not give up, and you found a way to succeed even when things were very hard.
This collocation is used to describe the process of successfully navigating through obstacles. It implies that the task was challenging and required significant effort. It is frequently used in professional contexts to describe team achievements or personal development milestones, highlighting the transition from struggle to success.
The phrase '課題を乗り越える' functions as a metaphor for resilience. It suggests that the subject has encountered a significant barrier—whether technical, emotional, or logistical—and has managed to transcend it. It is a sophisticated way to frame challenges as opportunities for growth, often used in formal reports or reflective essays to demonstrate a proactive and determined mindset.
Syntactically, '課題を乗り越える' utilizes the Ichidan verb '乗り越える' to denote the transcendence of a specific constraint. Pragmatically, it serves as a discourse marker for success narratives. By framing a challenge as a 'hurdle' to be 'surmounted,' the speaker adopts a teleological perspective, emphasizing the achievement of a goal despite the presence of significant, often systemic, impediments.
From a cognitive linguistic perspective, '課題を乗り越える' is a manifestation of the 'LIFE IS A JOURNEY' and 'DIFFICULTIES ARE OBSTACLES' conceptual metaphors. The verb '乗り越える' (to ride/climb over) maps the physical experience of traversing a vertical barrier onto the abstract domain of task completion. This usage reinforces the cultural imperative of 'gaman' (endurance) within Japanese society, where the act of overcoming is as significant as the resolution itself, framing the subject as an active agent in their own developmental trajectory.

意思

To successfully deal with and surpass difficult tasks or problems.

🌍

文化背景

The emphasis on 'gaman' (endurance) makes this phrase very positive in Japanese culture.

💡

Use it for growth

Always use this when you want to show that you learned something from a hard time.

💡

Use it for growth

Always use this when you want to show that you learned something from a hard time.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 乗り越える.

私たちは協力して、この大きな課題を____。

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 乗り越えた

The sentence is in the past tense, so '乗り越えた' is correct.

🎉 得分: /1

视觉学习工具

练习题库

2 练习
选择正确答案 Fill Blank

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 乗り越える. Fill Blank B1

私たちは協力して、この大きな課題を____。

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 乗り越えた

The sentence is in the past tense, so '乗り越えた' is correct.

🎉 得分: /2

常见问题

1 个问题

Yes, '試験の課題を乗り越える' is common.

相关表达

🔄

困難を克服する

synonym

To conquer difficulties

在哪里用

💼

Work Project

Boss: 今回のプロジェクトは大変だったね。

Employee: はい、チームで協力して課題を乗り越えることができました。

formal
🌱

Personal Growth

Friend: 最近、何か変わった?

You: うん、苦手だった英語の課題を乗り越えて、自信がついたんだ。

neutral

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of a mountain climber (乗り) jumping over a fence (越える) to reach the top.

视觉联想

Imagine a hurdle race. You are the runner, and the hurdle is labeled '課題'. You jump over it with ease.

Rhyme

課題を乗り越え、夢を叶え (Overcome the challenge, make the dream come true).

Story

Ken had a big project. He felt stuck. He decided to break it into small pieces. He worked hard every day. Finally, he overcame the challenge and felt great.

In Other Languages

Similar to 'overcoming an obstacle' in English or 'surmonter un obstacle' in French. It is a universal metaphor for success.

Word Web

困難解決努力成長達成試練

挑战

Write down one challenge you faced this week and how you overcame it in 3 sentences.

Review in 1 day, 3 days, 1 week, and 1 month.

发音

Stress Flat pitch accent.

No-ri-ko-e-ru

正式程度

正式
私たちは課題を乗り越えました。

私たちは課題を乗り越えました。 (Reporting success)

中性
課題を乗り越えたよ。

課題を乗り越えたよ。 (Reporting success)

非正式
課題、乗り越えた!

課題、乗り越えた! (Reporting success)

俚语
課題、余裕でクリア!

課題、余裕でクリア! (Reporting success)

Derived from the physical action of climbing over barriers. It evolved to describe the mental effort required to succeed.

Edo Period:
Modern:

趣味小知识

The kanji '越' is also used in '越える' (to cross), which is the same character used in '越前' (a place name).

文化笔记

The emphasis on 'gaman' (endurance) makes this phrase very positive in Japanese culture.

“困難を乗り越えることは成長の証だ。”

对话开场白

最近、何か課題を乗り越えましたか?

常见错误

課題を乗り越す

課題を乗り越える

wrong conjugation
乗り越す usually means to ride past a station on a train. Use 乗り越える for abstract challenges.

L1 Interference

0 1

In Other Languages

Spanish Very Similar

Superar un obstáculo

Spanish uses 'superar' (to surpass) more frequently than the physical 'climb over' metaphor.

French Very Similar

Surmonter un obstacle

French is slightly more formal in its usage of 'surmonter'.

German Very Similar

Ein Hindernis überwinden

German emphasizes the 'winning' aspect of the root 'winden/win'.

Japanese self

課題を乗り越える

N/A

Arabic moderate

تجاوز العقبات

Arabic focuses more on the 'crossing' aspect than the 'climbing' aspect.

Chinese moderate

克服困难

Chinese '克服' feels more like 'conquering' than 'climbing over'.

Korean Very Similar

과제를 극복하다

Korean uses the Sino-Korean term more often than the native 'climb over' metaphor.

Portuguese Very Similar

Superar um desafio

Portuguese is very similar to Spanish in this usage.

Spotted in the Real World

📰

(2023)

“困難を乗り越えて...”

Reporting on a recovery effort.

容易混淆

課題を乗り越える 对比 乗り越す

Learners often think it means to overcome a challenge.

Remember: 乗り越す = train station mistake. 乗り越える = success.

常见问题 (1)

Yes, '試験の課題を乗り越える' is common.

usage contexts

Learning Path

Prerequisites

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