An outer garment worn over other clothes to protect against cold.
30秒词汇
- A general term for any outer garment worn for warmth.
- Commonly used when referring to coats, jackets, or overcoats.
- Essential clothing item for outdoor activities in cold weather.
개요
'외투'는 한자어 '외(外, 바깥)'와 '투(套, 덮개/옷)'가 결합된 단어로, 신체 상반신을 감싸는 모든 종류의 겉옷을 의미합니다. 현대 한국어에서는 코트, 패딩, 재킷 등 다양한 종류를 포괄하는 상위 개념으로 쓰입니다.
사용 패턴
외투는 주로 '입다', '벗다', '걸치다'와 같은 동사와 함께 사용됩니다. 예를 들어, '외투를 입다'는 의복을 착용하는 행위를, '외투를 벗다'는 실내에 들어와 옷을 제거하는 행위를 나타냅니다.
일반적 문맥
일상생활에서 날씨가 추워지면 외출 시 반드시 챙겨야 하는 필수품입니다. 식당이나 카페에 들어갈 때는 예의상 외투를 벗어 의자에 걸어두거나 옷걸이에 보관하는 것이 일반적인 에티켓입니다.
유사어 비교
'코트'는 서양식 외투를 지칭하며, '패딩'은 충전재가 들어간 두꺼운 외투를 뜻합니다. '외투'는 이들을 모두 포함하는 더 넓고 격식 있는 표현입니다.
例句
외투를 입고 외출하세요.
everydayPlease wear a coat when you go out.
외투는 보관소에 맡겨 주십시오.
formalPlease leave your coat at the cloakroom.
常见搭配
常用短语
외투를 챙기다
to pack a coat
외투 보관소
cloakroom
容易混淆的词
While similar, '겉옷' refers to any garment worn on the outside, including shirts or blouses. '외투' specifically implies a garment for warmth or protection.
语法模式
How to Use It
使用说明
The word '외투' is a formal and standard noun. In casual daily life, Koreans frequently use the loanword '아우터' (outer) or specific names like '패딩' or '코트'. Use '외투' in written reports or formal public announcements.
常见错误
Beginners sometimes confuse it with '속옷' (underwear). Also, avoid using '외투' for light layers like cardigans; it is usually reserved for heavier outerwear. Ensure you use the correct verb '입다' instead of '쓰다' or '끼다'.
Tips
Use with '입다' and '벗다'
Always pair '외투' with '입다' (to put on) or '벗다' (to take off). These are the most natural collocations in daily conversation.
Formal vs Casual context
While '외투' is standard, younger people often use specific names like '패딩' or '코트' in casual settings. Use '외투' when writing or speaking formally.
Etiquette in Korea
In Korea, it is polite to take off your coat when visiting someone's house or attending a formal meeting. Leaving it on might suggest you are in a rush to leave.
词源
Derived from the Sino-Korean characters '外' (outside) and '套' (to cover/casing). It literally means a garment that covers the outside of the body.
文化背景
In Korea, the 'Padding' (down jacket) is a cultural icon during winter. The term '외투' is often used in public signs for cloakrooms or lost and found services.
记忆技巧
Think of '외' (outside) and '투' (covering). It is the 'outside cover' for your body.
常见问题
3 个问题외투는 겉에 입는 모든 옷을 통칭하는 넓은 의미의 단어입니다. 반면 코트는 서양식의 긴 겉옷을 가리키는 구체적인 종류입니다.
일반적으로 실내에 들어가면 외투를 벗는 것이 예의입니다. 다만, 난방이 되지 않는 아주 추운 장소라면 계속 입고 있어도 무방합니다.
공공장소에서는 '외투 보관소'라고 부릅니다. 일반 가정에서는 옷장이나 행거에 보관합니다.
自我测试
날씨가 추우니까 ___을(를) 입고 나가세요.
추운 날씨에 몸을 보호하기 위해 입는 것은 외투입니다.
得分： /1
Summary
An outer garment worn over other clothes to protect against cold.
- A general term for any outer garment worn for warmth.
- Commonly used when referring to coats, jackets, or overcoats.
- Essential clothing item for outdoor activities in cold weather.
Use with '입다' and '벗다'
Always pair '외투' with '입다' (to put on) or '벗다' (to take off). These are the most natural collocations in daily conversation.
Formal vs Casual context
While '외투' is standard, younger people often use specific names like '패딩' or '코트' in casual settings. Use '외투' when writing or speaking formally.
Etiquette in Korea
In Korea, it is polite to take off your coat when visiting someone's house or attending a formal meeting. Leaving it on might suggest you are in a rush to leave.
例句
2 / 2외투를 입고 외출하세요.
Please wear a coat when you go out.
외투는 보관소에 맡겨 주십시오.
Please leave your coat at the cloakroom.
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