When you want to say that someone is expressing disapproval or finding fault with another person or thing, you can use the Korean verb 비난하다 (bi-nan-ha-da). It's like saying "to criticize" or "to blame" in English. This is a common word you'll hear in everyday conversations when people are discussing opinions or problems.
For example, if a friend says something negative about another person's actions, they are 비난하다-ing that person. It's important to understand this verb because criticism is a part of human interaction, and you'll encounter it often.
趣味小知识
Many Korean verbs related to judgment or strong opinions have Sino-Korean origins, reflecting the historical influence of Chinese characters on the Korean language and conceptual framework.
词源
Sino-Korean (Sino-Korean words are Korean words that are Chinese in origin. Around 60% of Korean vocabulary is Sino-Korean.)
原始含义： 비 (bi): to criticize, to denounce; 난 (nan): difficult, hard. The combination suggests a critical and challenging act.
Korean, with Chinese roots文化背景
When using '비난하다' in Korea, it's important to consider the social context. Direct criticism, especially towards elders or those in authority, can be seen as impolite or confrontational due to Confucian values emphasizing harmony and respect. Koreans often prefer indirect communication to soften criticism, or they might offer constructive feedback rather than outright '비난하다' to maintain good relationships.
自我测试 6 个问题
The teacher did not criticize the student's drawing.
His friends criticized his decision.
She doesn't like criticizing other people.
Read this aloud:
다른 사람을 비난하기 전에 자신을 돌아보세요.
Focus: 비난하기 전에
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
우리는 그의 잘못된 행동을 비난했어요.
Focus: 잘못된 행동을
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
정부는 그 정책에 대해 비난을 받았습니다.
Focus: 비난을 받았습니다
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
/ 6 correct
Perfect score!
相关内容
这个词在其他语言中
更多society词汇
수용하다
B2To accept, take in, or accommodate ideas, opinions, people, or external influences.
성인
A1An adult; a person who is fully grown or developed.
선진화
B1The process of making something advanced or modernized to reach the level of developed nations. It often refers to systems, technology, or social consciousness.
가중되다
B2To be increased or aggravated, especially in terms of pressure, burden, or negative circumstances.
지향
B2The act of aiming for a certain direction, goal, or ideal state.
소외
B2The state of being isolated or excluded from a group or society; alienation.
또한
A1Also; in addition; moreover.
대안
B2A plan, proposal, or option that can replace an existing one, usually to solve a problem. It is a key word in IELTS Task 2 for suggesting solutions.
비록
A1Although; even though.
도래
B1The arrival or beginning of a significant period, event, or era. It often describes the start of a new technology-driven age.
