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A1 noun #7,000 最常用 9分钟阅读

비옷

bi-ot 前7,000

开始练习例句笔记与提示 비옷 30秒了解

解析 비옷 in your Level:

At the A1 level, '비옷' is a simple but essential word. It is a 'compound noun' made of '비' (rain) and '옷' (clothes). You should learn it alongside other basic weather words like '우산' (umbrella) and '장화' (rain boots). The most important thing to remember is the verb '입다' (to wear). You '입다' a raincoat just like you '입다' a t-shirt. At this stage, focus on simple sentences like '비가 와요. 비옷을 입어요.' (It's raining. I wear a raincoat.) The pronunciation is 'bi-ot', but when you add the object marker '을', it sounds like 'bi-o-seul'. This is a great word to practice your basic sentence structures and daily routines.

For A2 learners, '비옷' becomes part of more descriptive sentences. You can start adding adjectives: '노란 비옷' (yellow raincoat) or '긴 비옷' (long raincoat). You should also learn the difference between '비옷' and '우비' (the more formal version). At this level, you might use the word when explaining plans or reasons, such as '비가 올 것 같아서 비옷을 챙겼어요' (I brought a raincoat because it looks like it will rain). You should also be comfortable using the past tense '입었어요' (wore) and the future tense '입을 거예요' (will wear). Understanding the cultural context of children wearing yellow raincoats for safety is also helpful at this stage.

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At the B1 level, you can use '비옷' in more complex grammatical structures, such as conditional sentences ('비옷을 입지 않으면 감기에 걸릴 거예요' - If you don't wear a raincoat, you'll catch a cold). You might encounter the word in more varied contexts, such as travel planning or describing outdoor festivals. You should start to notice the word '비옷' in weather-related news clips or casual blog posts. You can also start using the word to describe materials or features, like '가벼운 비옷' (lightweight raincoat) or '접을 수 있는 비옷' (foldable raincoat). Your ability to distinguish between '비옷' and '레인코트' (stylish raincoat) should also begin to develop here.

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B2 learners should be able to discuss '비옷' in the context of functionality and quality. You might use terms like '방수' (waterproofing) or '통기성' (breathability) to describe a high-quality '비옷'. You will see '비옷' or '우비' in official announcements for events, and you should be able to understand the nuances of why one term is chosen over the other. You can also use the word in idiomatic or metaphorical ways, though they are rare for this specific noun. At this level, you should be able to write a short paragraph about how to prepare for the Korean monsoon season (장마), naturally incorporating '비옷' along with other related vocabulary like '습도' (humidity) and '집중호우' (heavy downpour).

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At the C1 level, your understanding of '비옷' includes its historical evolution and its place in Korean literature or media. You can discuss the transition from traditional straw gear like '도롱이' to modern '비옷'. You should be able to recognize the word even when it's part of a fast-paced conversation or a specialized outdoor gear review. You might analyze how '비옷' is used in storytelling to evoke a certain mood—perhaps a sense of childhood nostalgia or a practical response to a bleak environment. Your mastery of the 'ㅅ' patchim pronunciation should be perfect, even in complex sentences with multiple particles.

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For C2 learners, '비옷' is a simple tool in a vast linguistic arsenal. You can use it in academic or professional discussions about consumer trends (e.g., the rise of high-fashion rain gear in Korea) or environmental issues (e.g., the waste generated by disposable plastic '비옷' at festivals). You understand the word's full range of registers, from the most colloquial '애기 비옷' (baby's raincoat) to the technical specifications of '우비' in a military manual. You can effortlessly switch between '비옷', '우비', and '레인코트' depending on the audience and the specific item being discussed, demonstrating a native-level grasp of Korean lexical nuances.

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开始练习例句笔记与提示

비옷 30秒了解

비옷 (biot) is the native Korean word for raincoat, combining 'bi' (rain) and 'ot' (clothes).
It is a basic A1-level noun used frequently in daily life, especially during the summer monsoon season.
The most common verb paired with it is '입다' (to wear), and it is often associated with yellow raincoats for children.
While '우비' is a more formal synonym, '비옷' is the natural choice for casual speech and informal contexts.

The word 비옷 is a foundational Korean noun that literally translates to 'rain clothes.' It is composed of two simple, pure Korean words: 비 (bi), meaning 'rain,' and 옷 (ot), meaning 'clothes.' Together, they form the most common, everyday term for a raincoat. While the Sino-Korean term 우비 (雨衣) is also used, 비옷 is often perceived as more intuitive and native-sounding, especially in casual conversation or when speaking to children. It refers to any waterproof garment worn to protect the body from rain, ranging from heavy-duty plastic ponchos to stylish, breathable rain jackets.

Composition: 비 (Rain) + 옷 (Clothes) = Raincoat.
Nuance: Casual, native Korean, widely understood by all ages.

In South Korea, the use of a 비옷 becomes particularly prominent during the 장마 (jangma) or monsoon season, which typically occurs from late June to July. During this period, heavy downpours are frequent, and carrying a 비옷 or a 우산 (umbrella) is essential. For children, the 'yellow raincoat' (노란 비옷) is a classic cultural image, often associated with safety and visibility on the way to school. Adults might use the term when preparing for outdoor activities like hiking (등산) or attending outdoor concerts where umbrellas might block the view of others.

아이들이 귀여운 노란 비옷을 입고 학교에 가요.

Translation: The children are going to school wearing cute yellow raincoats.

Historically, Koreans used various forms of rain protection before modern synthetic fabrics. Traditional rain gear included the 도롱이 (dorongi), a straw raincoat worn by farmers. However, in modern times, 비옷 has completely superseded these traditional terms in daily life. Whether you are buying a 500-won disposable poncho at a convenience store or a high-end Gore-Tex jacket, you can refer to it as a 비옷. It is a versatile word that fits into almost any context involving wet weather protection.

갑자기 비가 와서 편의점에서 비옷을 샀어요.

Translation: It suddenly rained, so I bought a raincoat at the convenience store.

Common Pairings: 비옷 + 장화 (Raincoat + Rain boots) is the standard 'rainy day outfit' for kids.

Understanding the word 비옷 also helps you understand the logic of the Korean language. By combining simple nouns, Korean creates clear, descriptive terms. This 'building block' nature of the language makes vocabulary acquisition easier for English speakers once they learn the core roots like 비 and 옷. In the following sections, we will explore how to use this word in various grammatical structures and social settings.

Using 비옷 in a sentence is straightforward because it functions as a standard noun. However, the verbs you pair with it are crucial for sounding natural. To 'wear' or 'put on' a raincoat, you use the verb 입다 (ipda), which is the general verb for clothing that you put your limbs through. To 'take off' a raincoat, you use 벗다 (beotda). If you are 'carrying' one in your bag, you use 챙기다 (chaenggida) or 가져가다 (gajyeogada).

Verbs to Remember: 입다 (to wear), 벗다 (to take off), 챙기다 (to pack/bring), 사다 (to buy).

When describing the raincoat, you can use adjectives before the noun. For example, 노란 비옷 (yellow raincoat), 긴 비옷 (long raincoat), or 가벼운 비옷 (lightweight raincoat). Because 비옷 ends in a consonant (patchim 'ㅅ'), you must use the subject marker -이 (biot-i) or the object marker -을 (biot-eul). Note that the 'ㅅ' sound in 옷 shifts to a 't' sound when at the end of a syllable, but when followed by a vowel-starting particle like -이, it is pronounced as 's' (bi-o-si).

가방에 비옷을 넣었어요?

Translation: Did you put the raincoat in the bag?

In more complex sentences, you might use 비옷 as part of a reason or condition. For instance, 'Because it's raining, I'm wearing a raincoat' would be 비가 와서 비옷을 입어요. Or, 'If you wear a raincoat, you won't get wet' would be 비옷을 입으면 몸이 안 젖어요. These patterns are essential for A1 and A2 learners to master. As you progress to B1 and B2 levels, you might discuss the material of the 비옷 (e.g., 방수 소재 - waterproof material) or its functionality in extreme weather conditions.

등산할 때는 항상 비옷을 준비해야 합니다.

Translation: You should always prepare a raincoat when hiking.

Finally, consider the social context. If you are offering a raincoat to a guest, you would use a polite form: 이 비옷을 입으세요 (Please wear this raincoat). If you are talking to a friend about a cute raincoat you saw, you might say 그 비옷 진짜 예쁘다! (That raincoat is really pretty!). The word remains the same, but the surrounding grammar adjusts to the level of politeness required.

You will encounter the word 비옷 in several specific real-world scenarios in Korea. The most common is likely at a 편의점 (convenience store) like GS25, CU, or 7-Eleven. When a sudden rainstorm hits, these stores immediately move their stock of umbrellas and 비옷 to the front of the shop. You might hear a clerk say, "비옷은 저쪽에 있습니다" (Raincoats are over there). These are usually inexpensive, transparent plastic ponchos meant for one-time or short-term use.

Another common place is at outdoor events. South Korea has a vibrant culture of outdoor music festivals (like the Incheon Pentaport Rock Festival) and baseball games. Since umbrellas are often banned or discouraged in the stands because they block views, the 비옷 is the standard uniform for fans when it rains. You will hear announcements like "우천 시 비옷을 착용해 주세요" (Please wear a raincoat in case of rain). Here, the more formal term 우비 might be used in announcements, but fans will ask each other, "비옷 챙겼어?" (Did you bring a raincoat?).

야구장에서 비옷을 입고 응원했어요.

Translation: We cheered at the baseball stadium wearing raincoats.

In schools and kindergartens, teachers often remind students to bring rain gear. You might hear a teacher tell parents through a messaging app like KakaoTalk: "내일 비 소식이 있으니 아이들에게 비옷을 입혀 보내주세요" (There is news of rain tomorrow, so please send the children wearing raincoats). This reinforces the image of 비옷 as a practical, protective item for children.

Finally, in the context of hiking, which is a national pastime in Korea, high-quality 비옷 are a staple. Hikers discuss the breathability and weight of their 'rain shells.' In specialized outdoor shops in areas like Bukhansan or Dobongsan, staff will use the term to describe their inventory: "이 비옷은 아주 가볍고 방수가 잘 됩니다" (This raincoat is very light and has great waterproofing). Whether in a cheap convenience store or an expensive boutique, 비옷 remains the go-to word.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make with 비옷 is related to its pronunciation, specifically the 'batchim' (final consonant). The word is spelled 비 + 옷. As mentioned earlier, the 'ㅅ' in 옷 is pronounced as a 't' sound when it stands alone or is followed by another consonant (bi-ot). However, when followed by a vowel, such as the object marker -을, the 's' sound carries over (bi-o-seul). Learners often mistakenly say bi-ot-eul, which sounds unnatural.

Pronunciation Pitfall: Incorrect: bi-ot-i. Correct: bi-o-si. The 's' sound resurfaces before vowels.

Another mistake is confusing 비옷 with other rain-related items. Beginners sometimes mix up 비옷 (raincoat) and 우산 (umbrella). While both protect you from rain, the verbs used with them are different. You 입다 (wear) a 비옷, but you 쓰다 (use/wear on head) or 들다 (hold) a 우산. Using 비옷을 쓰다 would sound like you are wearing the raincoat on your head like a hat.

Wrong: 비옷을 써요 (I use a raincoat - like an umbrella). Right: 비옷을 입어요 (I wear a raincoat).

Learners also sometimes struggle with the distinction between 비옷 and 우비. While they are synonyms, 우비 is more common in written notices, signs, or formal weather reports, whereas 비옷 is the dominant spoken term. Using 우비 in a very casual conversation with a close friend might sound slightly stiff, though it isn't 'wrong.' Conversely, using 비옷 in a highly technical meteorological report might be slightly too informal.

Finally, be careful with the word for 'raincoat' used in fashion contexts. Sometimes young people use the English loanword 레인코트 (re-in-ko-teu) to refer to stylish, trench-coat-style rain gear. If you call a high-fashion Burberry raincoat a 비옷, it might sound a bit too 'utilitarian,' though it is technically correct. Matching the word to the 'vibe' of the garment is a subtle skill for higher-level learners.

To broaden your vocabulary, it is helpful to look at words that are similar to 비옷. The most significant alternative is 우비 (雨衣). As a Sino-Korean word, it carries a slightly more formal or 'standard' weight. In a school supply list or a military setting, you will almost always see 우비. However, in the kitchen or living room talking to family, 비옷 is the winner.

비옷 vs. 우비: 비옷: Pure Korean, casual, warm, used in daily speech.
우비: Sino-Korean, formal, technical, used in signs and documents.

Another related term is 판초 (pancho), which refers specifically to the poncho-style raincoat that you pull over your head. This is very common at festivals or for military personnel. There is also 레인코트 (raincoat), which is the English loanword. This is often used in fashion magazines or when referring to stylish rain jackets that look like regular coats. Using 레인코트 suggests a certain level of 'coolness' or urban style.

이 레인코트는 평소에도 입을 수 있어요.

Translation: You can wear this (stylish) raincoat even on normal days.

If you are talking about the material rather than the garment itself, you might use 방수복 (bangsubok), which means 'waterproof clothing.' This is a broader term that could include waterproof trousers or specialized work gear. For farmers or those in traditional settings, you might still hear 도롱이 mentioned in historical contexts, though no one wears them today.

Lastly, don't forget the accessories! A 비옷 is often paired with 장화 (rain boots). Together, they form the complete set for a rainy day. In some contexts, you might hear 개비옷 (dog raincoat) for pets, showing how the word 비옷 can be modified to fit different subjects. Learning these variations will help you navigate a rainy day in Korea with ease.

How Formal Is It?

趣味小知识

While '비옷' is the native term, the word '우비' (雨衣) appeared in Korean history as Chinese characters were integrated into the language. However, '비옷' has remained the preferred term for common folk and daily usage for centuries.

发音指南

UK /bi.ot̚/

US /bi.ɑt̚/

In Korean, there is no strong word-level stress like in English, but both syllables are pronounced with equal length and clarity.

押韵词

씨옷 (ssiot - the letter S) 속옷 (sogot - underwear) 잠옷 (jamot - pajamas) 겉옷 (geot-ot - outer clothing) 헌옷 (heon-ot - old clothes) 새옷 (sae-ot - new clothes) 남옷 (nam-ot - someone else's clothes) 털옷 (teol-ot - fur/wool clothes)

常见错误

Pronouncing the 'ㅅ' in '옷' as an 's' sound when the word is alone (it should be 't').
Failing to carry the 's' sound over when followed by a vowel (e.g., bi-ot-i instead of bi-o-si).
Over-emphasizing the 't' sound at the end, making it sound like 'bi-o-teu'.
Pronouncing '비' too long like 'beeee'.
Confusing the pronunciation with '비웃' (bi-ut), which means 'to mock'.

难度评级

阅读 1/5

Very easy. Two simple syllables with common characters.

写作 1/5

Simple to write, though the 'ㅅ' patchim needs care.

口语 2/5

Easy, but requires attention to the patchim shift before vowels.

听力 1/5

Distinct sound, usually clear in context.

接下来学什么

前置知识

비 (rain) 옷 (clothes) 입다 (to wear) 있다 (to have/exist)

接下来学习

우산 (umbrella) 장화 (rain boots) 장마 (monsoon) 젖다 (to get wet)

高级

방수 (waterproofing) 투습 (breathability) 집중호우 (localized heavy rain) 우천 (rainy weather - formal)

需要掌握的语法

Noun + 을/를 입다

비옷을 입어요. (I wear a raincoat.)

Noun + 이/가 있다

비옷이 있어요. (I have a raincoat.)

Patchim shift (ㅅ -> s before vowels)

비옷이 [비오시], 비옷을 [비오슬]

Compound Noun Formation

비 (Rain) + 옷 (Clothes) = 비옷

Adjective + Noun

예쁜 비옷 (Pretty raincoat)

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按水平分级的例句

비가 와요. 비옷을 입으세요.

It's raining. Please wear a raincoat.

Uses the imperative '-으세요' for a polite request.

저는 노란 비옷이 있어요.

I have a yellow raincoat.

Uses the existence verb '있다' with the subject marker '이'.

비옷이 어디에 있어요?

Where is the raincoat?

A basic question using '어디' (where).

동생이 비옷을 입어요.

My younger sibling is wearing a raincoat.

Simple present tense with the object marker '을'.

비옷은 가방 안에 있어요.

The raincoat is inside the bag.

Uses the location particle '안에' (inside).

비옷을 사러 가요.

I'm going to buy a raincoat.

Uses '-러 가다' to express purpose.

이 비옷은 작아요.

This raincoat is small.

Uses the adjective '작다' (to be small).

비옷을 입고 학교에 가요.

I wear a raincoat and go to school.

Uses '-고' to connect two actions.

내일 비가 오면 비옷을 가져올게요.

If it rains tomorrow, I'll bring a raincoat.

Uses the conditional '-면' and future intention '-을게요'.

비옷을 입어서 옷이 안 젖었어요.

Because I wore a raincoat, my clothes didn't get wet.

Uses '-어서' to show cause and effect.

어제 편의점에서 싼 비옷을 샀어요.

I bought a cheap raincoat at the convenience store yesterday.

Uses the past tense '샀어요' and the adjective modifier '싼'.

비옷을 입는 것이 불편해요.

Wearing a raincoat is uncomfortable.

Uses '-는 것' to turn a verb into a noun phrase.

엄마가 저에게 예쁜 비옷을 사 주셨어요.

Mom bought a pretty raincoat for me.

Uses the honorific '-시-' and the 'give' auxiliary '-어 주다'.

비옷을 입고 산책을 했어요.

I took a walk wearing a raincoat.

Uses '-고' to show simultaneous states/actions.

이 비옷은 너무 길어요.

This raincoat is too long.

Uses the adverb '너무' (too/very).

비옷을 가방에 꼭 챙기세요.

Be sure to pack a raincoat in your bag.

Uses the adverb '꼭' (surely/definitely).

비옷을 입었음에도 불구하고 바지가 조금 젖었어요.

In spite of wearing a raincoat, my pants got a little wet.

Uses '-음에도 불구하고' (despite/in spite of).

등산할 때는 갑작스러운 비에 대비해 비옷을 준비해야 해요.

When hiking, you must prepare a raincoat in case of sudden rain.

Uses '-에 대비해' (in preparation for).

요즘은 비옷도 패션 아이템처럼 예쁘게 나와요.

These days, raincoats are released beautifully like fashion items.

Uses '-처럼' (like) and '-게' (adverbializer).

비옷을 입으면 우산을 들지 않아도 돼서 편해요.

It's convenient because you don't have to hold an umbrella if you wear a raincoat.

Uses '-지 않아도 되다' (to not have to).

일회용 비옷은 환경에 좋지 않으니 주의해야 합니다.

Disposable raincoats are not good for the environment, so we must be careful.

Uses '-으니' (since/because) to give a reason.

비옷을 깨끗이 닦아서 말려 두세요.

Wipe the raincoat clean and leave it to dry.

Uses '-어 두다' (to do something for later).

비옷의 재질이 얇아서 바람이 잘 통해요.

The material of the raincoat is thin, so it's breathable.

Uses the noun '재질' (material).

축제 현장에서 비옷을 무료로 나눠주기도 합니다.

They sometimes give out raincoats for free at festival sites.

Uses '-기도 하다' (sometimes does/also does).

폭우가 쏟아지는 날에는 비옷을 입어도 소용이 없어요.

On days when it's pouring, it's useless even if you wear a raincoat.

Uses '-어도 소용이 없다' (it's no use even if...).

야외 공연장에서는 다른 관객들을 위해 비옷을 착용하는 것이 에티켓입니다.

At outdoor performance venues, wearing a raincoat is etiquette for the sake of other audience members.

Uses '-를 위해' (for the sake of) and '착용하다' (formal for wear).

아이들의 안전을 위해 반사판이 달린 비옷이 인기가 많습니다.

Raincoats with reflectors are very popular for the safety of children.

Uses '달린' (attached) as a noun modifier.

비옷을 고를 때는 방수 기능뿐만 아니라 활동성도 고려해야 합니다.

When choosing a raincoat, you should consider not only the waterproof function but also the ease of movement.

Uses '-뿐만 아니라' (not only... but also).

강한 바람이 불 때는 우산보다 비옷이 훨씬 안전합니다.

When strong winds blow, a raincoat is much safer than an umbrella.

Uses the comparative '보다' (than) and '훨씬' (much/far).

자전거를 탈 때 입는 전용 비옷은 앞부분이 더 길게 제작됩니다.

Specialized raincoats for riding bicycles are made with a longer front part.

Uses '제작되다' (to be manufactured/made).

비옷에 묻은 흙탕물을 물로 가볍게 헹궈냈어요.

I lightly rinsed off the muddy water on the raincoat with water.

Uses '-어 내다' to indicate completing a task.

그 영화의 주인공은 항상 노란 비옷을 입고 등장합니다.

The protagonist of that movie always appears wearing a yellow raincoat.

Uses '등장하다' (to appear/make an appearance).

현대적인 비옷의 등장은 야외 활동의 패러다임을 완전히 바꾸어 놓았습니다.

The appearance of modern raincoats completely changed the paradigm of outdoor activities.

Uses advanced vocabulary like '등장' (emergence) and '패러다임' (paradigm).

비옷의 소재가 발전함에 따라 무게는 가벼워지고 내구성은 강화되었습니다.

As the materials of raincoats evolved, the weight became lighter and the durability was strengthened.

Uses '-함에 따라' (as/in accordance with).

장마철 필수 아이템인 비옷은 이제 단순한 기능복을 넘어 패션의 영역으로 들어왔습니다.

Raincoats, an essential item for the monsoon season, have now moved beyond simple functional wear into the realm of fashion.

Uses '-를 넘어' (beyond) and '영역' (domain/realm).

비옷을 입고 빗속을 걷는 것은 때때로 낭만적인 분위기를 자아내기도 합니다.

Walking in the rain wearing a raincoat sometimes creates a romantic atmosphere.

Uses '자아내다' (to evoke/create an atmosphere).

일부 저가형 비옷에서 유해 물질이 검출되어 소비자들의 주의가 요구됩니다.

Harmful substances were detected in some low-cost raincoats, requiring consumer caution.

Uses passive forms like '검출되다' and '요구되다'.

비옷의 방수 코팅이 손상되지 않도록 세탁 시 주의사항을 반드시 확인해야 합니다.

To prevent damage to the raincoat's waterproof coating, you must check the washing instructions.

Uses '-도록' (so that/in order to).

그 작가는 비옷을 입은 아이의 모습을 통해 순수함을 상징적으로 표현했습니다.

The author symbolically expressed innocence through the image of a child wearing a raincoat.

Uses '-를 통해' (through) and '상징적으로' (symbolically).

비옷은 비바람으로부터 몸을 보호해주는 든든한 보호막 역할을 합니다.

A raincoat acts as a reliable shield that protects the body from wind and rain.

Uses '역할을 하다' (to play a role).

비옷의 변천사를 살펴보면 인류가 자연환경에 적응해 온 과정을 엿볼 수 있습니다.

Looking at the history of raincoats allows a glimpse into the process of how humanity has adapted to the natural environment.

Uses '변천사' (history of changes) and '엿보다' (to catch a glimpse).

고기능성 비옷의 수요가 급증하면서 아웃도어 시장의 경쟁이 더욱 치열해지고 있습니다.

As the demand for high-performance raincoats surges, competition in the outdoor market is becoming more intense.

Uses '급증하다' (to surge) and '치열하다' (to be fierce).

비옷은 기후 변화로 인해 예측 불가능해진 날씨에 대응하기 위한 필수적인 수단입니다.

Raincoats are an essential means to respond to weather that has become unpredictable due to climate change.

Uses '대응하기 위한' (for the purpose of responding).

전통적인 도롱이에서 최첨단 소재의 비옷에 이르기까지, 방수 기술은 눈부신 발전을 거듭해 왔습니다.

From traditional straw raincoats to those made of cutting-edge materials, waterproofing technology has made remarkable progress.

Uses '-에 이르기까지' (ranging to/up to).

대규모 야외 행사 시 배포되는 비옷의 사후 처리 문제는 환경 보호 측면에서 중요한 과제입니다.

The issue of disposing of raincoats distributed during large-scale outdoor events is an important task from an environmental protection perspective.

Uses '사후 처리' (post-processing/disposal) and '과제' (task/assignment).

비옷의 디자인은 이제 심미적 가치와 실용적 기능을 동시에 충족시켜야 하는 단계에 이르렀습니다.

The design of raincoats has now reached a stage where it must satisfy both aesthetic value and practical function simultaneously.

Uses '충족시키다' (to satisfy/fulfill).

특수 목적을 위해 제작된 비옷은 극한의 환경에서도 작업자의 안전을 보장해 줍니다.

Raincoats manufactured for special purposes guarantee the safety of workers even in extreme environments.

Uses '보장하다' (to guarantee).

비옷이라는 단어 속에는 비를 피하고자 하는 인간의 가장 원초적인 욕구가 담겨 있습니다.

Within the word 'biot' lies the most primitive human desire to avoid the rain.

Uses '원초적인' (primitive/primordial).

常见搭配

비옷을 입다

비옷을 벗다

노란 비옷

일회용 비옷

비옷을 챙기다

비옷을 말리다

비옷을 접다

비옷을 사다

비옷을 입히다

가벼운 비옷

常用短语

비옷 있어요?

— Do you have a raincoat? Used when asking a store clerk or a friend.

혹시 남는 비옷 있어요? (Do you happen to have an extra raincoat?)

비옷 입고 나가!

— Wear a raincoat and go! A common command from a parent to a child.

비 많이 오니까 비옷 입고 나가! (It's raining a lot, so wear a raincoat and go!)

비옷 덕분에

— Thanks to the raincoat. Used when explaining why you didn't get wet.

비옷 덕분에 옷이 하나도 안 젖었어요. (Thanks to the raincoat, my clothes didn't get wet at all.)

비옷을 안 가져왔어요

— I didn't bring a raincoat. A common regret during sudden rain.

비가 올 줄 모르고 비옷을 안 가져왔어요. (I didn't know it would rain, so I didn't bring a raincoat.)

비옷이 찢어졌어요

— The raincoat is torn. Often happens with thin disposable ones.

바람이 너무 세서 비옷이 찢어졌어요. (The wind was so strong that the raincoat tore.)

비옷을 빌려주다

— To lend a raincoat.

친구가 저에게 비옷을 빌려줬어요. (My friend lent me a raincoat.)

비옷을 잃어버리다

— To lose a raincoat.

버스에 비옷을 두고 내려서 잃어버렸어요. (I left my raincoat on the bus and lost it.)

비옷을 준비하다

— To prepare a raincoat.

야외 행사를 위해 비옷을 충분히 준비했습니다. (We prepared enough raincoats for the outdoor event.)

비옷이 젖다

— The raincoat gets wet (on the outside).

비옷이 다 젖어서 털어야 해요. (The raincoat is all wet, so I need to shake it off.)

비옷을 추천하다

— To recommend a raincoat.

등산용으로 좋은 비옷 좀 추천해 주세요. (Please recommend a good raincoat for hiking.)

容易混淆的词

비옷 vs 비웃(다)

Sounds very similar but means 'to mock' or 'to laugh at someone.' Be careful with the vowel sound.

비옷 vs 우산

Both are for rain, but '비옷' is worn, '우산' is held.

비옷 vs 장화

Often used together, but '장화' are boots, not clothes.

习语与表达

"비옷 입고 목욕하다"

— To do something in a very inefficient or indirect way. Literally 'to take a bath wearing a raincoat.'

비옷 입고 목욕하는 것도 아니고, 왜 일을 그렇게 복잡하게 해? (You're not taking a bath in a raincoat, so why are you making the work so complicated?)

Informal/Sarcastic

"비옷을 입은 듯"

— Feeling protected or indifferent to outside criticism. (Less common, but used metaphorically).

그는 비옷을 입은 듯 사람들의 비난을 신경 쓰지 않았다. (He didn't care about people's criticism, as if he were wearing a raincoat.)

Literary

"비옷 속에 숨다"

— To hide one's true feelings or identity behind a facade.

그녀는 비옷 속에 숨어 눈물을 닦았다. (She hid inside her raincoat and wiped her tears.)

Literary

"비옷을 챙기듯"

— Being very meticulous and prepared for any situation.

그는 늘 비옷을 챙기듯 미래를 대비한다. (He always prepares for the future as if he were packing a raincoat.)

Neutral

"비옷이 날개다"

— A play on '옷이 날개다' (clothes make the man), suggesting that even a raincoat can look good on someone.

모델이라 그런지 비옷이 날개네요. (Because she's a model, even that raincoat looks like wings on her.)

Informal

"비옷 없이 비를 맞다"

— To face a challenge without any protection or preparation.

준비 없이 사업을 시작하는 것은 비옷 없이 비를 맞는 것과 같다. (Starting a business without preparation is like facing the rain without a raincoat.)

Neutral

"비옷을 입고 뛰다"

— To struggle or work hard in difficult conditions.

우리는 비옷을 입고 뛰는 심정으로 프로젝트를 마쳤다. (We finished the project with the feeling of running while wearing a raincoat.)

Informal

"비옷 한 벌"

— Referring to someone's only protection or last resort.

이 비옷 한 벌이 내 전 재산이야. (This one raincoat is all I have.)

Informal

"비옷을 나눠 입다"

— To share hardships or limited resources with others.

어려운 시기에 비옷을 나눠 입으며 버텼다. (We endured the difficult times by sharing our raincoats.)

Literary

"비옷을 벗어 던지다"

— To cast off protection and face the elements directly, or to give up on a safety measure.

그는 비옷을 벗어 던지고 빗속으로 뛰어들었다. (He threw off his raincoat and jumped into the rain.)

Literary

容易混淆

비옷 vs 우비

They mean the same thing.

비옷 is native Korean and casual. 우비 is Sino-Korean and formal. You'll see 우비 on signs, but say 비옷 to your mom.

엄마, 내 비옷 어디 있어? (Mom, where is my raincoat?)

비옷 vs 레인코트

It's the English loanword.

레인코트 usually refers to high-end or fashionable rain jackets. 비옷 refers to any rain gear, including cheap plastic ones.

백화점에서 비싼 레인코트를 봤어요. (I saw an expensive raincoat at the department store.)

비옷 vs 바람막이

Both are outer layers.

바람막이 is a windbreaker. It might be water-resistant, but a 비옷 is specifically for rain and is usually fully waterproof.

오늘은 비가 안 오니까 바람막이만 입을래. (It's not raining today, so I'll just wear a windbreaker.)

비옷 vs 판초

A type of raincoat.

판초 is a specific shape (no sleeves). 비옷 is the general category.

군인들이 판초 우의를 입고 있어요. (Soldiers are wearing poncho raincoats.)

비옷 vs 방수복

Technical term.

방수복 is 'waterproof suit.' It's more of a technical or industrial term than a daily word.

낚시할 때는 방수복이 필요해요. (You need a waterproof suit when fishing.)

句型

N이/가 있어요

비옷이 있어요.

N을/를 입으세요

비옷을 입으세요.

V-아/어서 (Reason)

비가 와서 비옷을 입었어요.

V-(으)면 (Condition)

비가 오면 비옷을 입으세요.

V-는 것보다 (Comparison)

우산을 쓰는 것보다 비옷을 입는 것이 편해요.

V-기 위해 (Purpose)

옷이 젖지 않기 위해 비옷을 입었어요.

N-에도 불구하고 (Despite)

비옷을 입었음에도 불구하고 젖었어요.

N-을/를 통해 (Through)

비옷을 통해 비바람을 막을 수 있습니다.

词族

名词

옷 (clothes)

비 (rain)

우비 (raincoat - Sino-Korean)

장화 (rain boots)

우산 (umbrella)

动词

입다 (to wear clothing)

벗다 (to take off clothing)

비가 오다 (to rain)

젖다 (to get wet)

形容词

방수되는 (waterproof)

축축한 (damp/moist)

비에 젖은 (rain-soaked)

如何使用

frequency

Extremely high during summer months, low during winter.

常见错误

비옷을 쓰다 (biot-eul sseuda) → 비옷을 입다 (biot-eul ipda)
You 'wear' (입다) a raincoat like clothing. '쓰다' is for umbrellas or hats.
비옷이 [bi-ot-i] → 비옷이 [bi-o-si]
The 'ㅅ' patchim must carry over to the vowel '이' as an 's' sound.
비옷을 [bi-ot-eul] → 비옷을 [bi-o-seul]
Similar to the above, the 'ㅅ' becomes an 's' sound before '을'.
Using '비옷' in a formal military report. → Using '우비' or '우장'.
In very formal or technical settings, the Sino-Korean term is preferred.
Confusing '비옷' with '비웃다'. → 비옷 (noun) vs 비웃다 (verb).
One is a raincoat, the other is 'to mock'. The pronunciation is different.

小贴士

Learn the Roots

If you learn '비' (rain) and '옷' (clothes), you actually learn three words: 비, 옷, and 비옷! This is the power of Korean compound words.

The Patchim Shift

Always remember that the 'ㅅ' in '옷' only sounds like 's' when a vowel follows. Practice '비옷' (bi-ot) vs '비옷이' (bi-o-si).

Yellow for Safety

If you see a '노란 비옷' (yellow raincoat), think of a Korean kindergartener. It's a very common cultural image.

Use the Right Verb

Never say '비옷을 쓰다' (use/wear on head). Always use '비옷을 입다' (wear clothing).

Convenience Store Ponchos

In Korea, you can buy a '비옷' at almost any convenience store for a very low price when it starts raining.

Casual vs. Formal

Use '비옷' when talking to friends and '우비' when reading signs at a stadium or school.

Weather Reports

Listen for '비옷' or '우비' during the weather forecast on the news during the summer.

Spelling Check

Make sure you don't write '비오' or '비옽'. The correct spelling is '비옷'.

Hiking Essential

In Korea, hiking is very popular. A '비옷' is considered an essential safety item for any hiker.

Mnemonic

Think of a 'Bee' in 'Clothes' to remember 'Bi-Ot'.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of a **Bee** (비) wearing **Clothes** (옷). A Bee-Ot! It's a bee in a raincoat so its wings don't get wet.

视觉联想

Imagine a bright yellow raincoat with a big blue 'B' for 'Bi' (rain) and a big 'O' for 'Ot' (clothes) on the back.

Word Web

비 (Rain) 옷 (Clothes) 입다 (Wear) 장화 (Boots) 우산 (Umbrella) 젖다 (Wet) 노란색 (Yellow) 편의점 (Convenience store)

挑战

Go to a Korean online shopping site (like Coupang or Gmarket) and search for '비옷'. Look at the different types and try to describe them using simple Korean sentences.

词源

비옷 is a pure Korean (Native Korean) compound word. It was formed by combining the noun '비' (rain) and the noun '옷' (clothes). This type of word formation is very common in Korean, where two existing nouns are joined to create a new, more specific noun.

原始含义： The literal meaning has always been 'rain clothes.'

Koreanic (Native Korean roots).

文化背景

There are no major sensitivities, but be aware that disposable plastic raincoats are increasingly criticized for their environmental impact in Korea.

In English-speaking countries, we often say 'raincoat' or 'mac.' In Korea, '비옷' covers all these, but don't forget '우비' for formal signs.

The movie 'A Tale of Two Sisters' (feature rain imagery). K-Pop music videos often use rain and raincoats for a nostalgic or 'fresh' aesthetic. Children's song '우산' (Umbrella) often mentions rain gear.

在生活中练习

真实语境

At a convenience store during sudden rain.

비옷 얼마예요?
제일 싼 비옷 주세요.
비옷 어디에 있어요?
비옷 하나 더 주세요.

Preparing for a school field trip.

가방에 비옷 넣었니?
비옷 꼭 챙겨가라.
친구 비옷 빌리지 마.
이 비옷에 이름 써라.

At a hiking trail entrance.

산에는 비옷이 필수예요.
가벼운 비옷이 산행에 좋아요.
비옷 입으면 안 추워요.
비옷 여기 팔아요?

Watching a baseball game in the rain.

비옷 입고 응원하자!
우산 쓰면 뒷사람 안 보여요. 비옷 입으세요.
비옷 입으니까 덥네.
이 비옷 팀 로고가 있네.

Talking about fashion.

요즘 비옷은 코트 같아요.
이 비옷 색깔이 너무 예뻐요.
비옷이랑 장화랑 세트예요.
비싼 비옷은 역시 다르네.

对话开场白

"오늘 비 온다는데 비옷 챙겼어요? (They say it's raining today, did you bring a raincoat?)"

"그 노란 비옷 어디서 샀어요? 너무 귀여워요! (Where did you buy that yellow raincoat? It's so cute!)"

"비옷 입는 게 나을까요, 우산 쓰는 게 나을까요? (Do you think it's better to wear a raincoat or use an umbrella?)"

"편의점 비옷은 너무 잘 찢어지는 것 같아요. (I think convenience store raincoats tear too easily.)"

"아이들 비옷은 역시 밝은 색이 안전하겠죠? (Bright colors are probably safest for kids' raincoats, right?)"

日记主题

오늘 갑자기 비가 와서 비옷을 샀던 경험에 대해 써 보세요. (Write about your experience buying a raincoat because of sudden rain today.)

어릴 때 입었던 비옷에 대한 기억이 있나요? (Do you have any memories of a raincoat you wore as a child?)

비옷과 우산 중 어떤 것을 더 선호하나요? 그 이유는 무엇인가요? (Do you prefer a raincoat or an umbrella? What is the reason?)

장마철을 대비해 준비해야 할 것들을 리스트로 만들어 보세요. (Make a list of things to prepare for the monsoon season.)

비옷을 입고 빗속을 걸을 때 어떤 기분이 드나요? (How do you feel when walking in the rain wearing a raincoat?)

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, '비옷' is a general term. It can refer to a cheap 500-won plastic poncho, a child's yellow raincoat, or an expensive hiking shell. However, for high-fashion items, people might use '레인코트'.

It is pronounced [비오슬] (bi-o-seul). The 'ㅅ' sound moves to the next syllable because it is followed by a vowel.

It's not rude, but '우비' or '레인코트' might sound slightly more professional depending on the context. If you are just talking about your commute, '비옷' is fine.

For children, yellow is the most iconic and common. For adults, transparent (clear) plastic is the most common for cheap ones, while dark colors like navy or black are common for expensive ones.

The counter for clothes is '벌' (beol). So, '비옷 한 벌' means one raincoat. However, in casual speech, people often just say '비옷 하나'.

Yes, it is a combination of '비' (rain) and '옷' (clothes). This is a native Korean compound noun.

A '비옷' is a raincoat that you wear. An '우산' is an umbrella that you hold. You '입다' (wear) a '비옷' and '쓰다' (use/wear on head) an '우산'.

The most common one is '비옷 입고 목욕하다,' which describes doing something in a very inefficient or pointless way.

It is most used during the 'Jangma' (monsoon season) in summer, and also during outdoor festivals or hiking trips.

Yes, it is considered a basic, essential noun that every beginner should learn early on.

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