When we talk about something being '종교적' (jong-gyo-jeok), we are essentially saying it is religious. This adjective describes anything that relates to or is influenced by religion, such as religious beliefs, practices, or objects. For instance, you might describe a ceremony as '종교적' if it has religious significance.
It can also be used to describe a person who is devout or practices a religion actively. So, if someone is very committed to their faith, you could say they are '종교적'.
When we talk about something being '종교적', we're describing it as religious. This adjective is used to characterize things, people, or concepts that are connected to religion, beliefs, or spiritual practices. For example, you might talk about '종교적 신념' (religious belief) or '종교적 행사' (religious event). It's a straightforward way to express a connection to the realm of religion without necessarily implying devoutness, but rather a relationship or nature related to religious aspects.
Hello, learners! Today we're diving into a common and useful Korean adjective: 종교적 (jonggyojeok).
- DEFINITION
- To be religious; relating to or believing in a religion.
You'll use 종교적 when you want to describe something as 'religious' or 'relating to religion'. It's a straightforward word that functions much like its English equivalent.
§ Examples of 종교적 in Sentences
그는 매우 종교적인 사람입니다. (He is a very religious person.)
이것은 종교적인 축제입니다. (This is a religious festival.)
그들의 삶은 종교적 가치관에 기초합니다. (Their lives are based on religious values.)
§ Similar Words and When to Use 종교적 vs Alternatives
While 종교적 is the most direct translation for 'religious,' it's good to know other related terms and understand when to use them. Here are a few:
신앙심 깊은 (sinangsim gipeun): This phrase literally means 'deep in faith' or 'devout.' You would use this to describe someone who is very committed to their religion, often implying a strong personal belief and practice. It's more about the individual's depth of faith rather than just a general affiliation with a religion.
그녀는 신앙심 깊은 기독교인입니다. (She is a devout Christian.)
독실한 (doksihan): Similar to 신앙심 깊은, 독실한 also means 'pious' or 'devout.' It emphasizes strict adherence to religious doctrines and practices. It carries a slightly more formal or traditional nuance than 신앙심 깊은.
그는 독실한 불교 신자입니다. (He is a pious Buddhist.)
영적인 (yeongjeogin): This means 'spiritual.' While religion often has a spiritual component, 'spiritual' can be broader, encompassing personal beliefs and experiences that aren't necessarily tied to an organized religion. Use this when you want to describe something that relates to the spirit or soul, rather than specific religious doctrines.
그는 영적인 깨달음을 얻었습니다. (He achieved spiritual enlightenment.)
So, when should you stick with 종교적?
For example, you'd use 종교적 to describe:
- 종교적 건물 (jonggyojeok geonmul): Religious building
- 종교적 행사 (jonggyojeok haengsa): Religious event
- 종교적 자유 (jonggyojeok jayu): Religious freedom
- 종교적 배경 (jonggyojeok baegyeong): Religious background
In these cases, 종교적 directly modifies the noun, indicating its connection to religion. It's a broad term that covers all aspects of religion without necessarily implying a deep personal faith or specific spiritual journey.
Understanding these nuances will help you communicate more precisely in Korean. Keep practicing, and you'll master them in no time!
趣味小知识
The '종교' (jong-gyo) part means 'religion', and '적' (-jeok) is a common suffix in Korean to form adjectives, similar to '-al' or '-ic' in English.
按水平分级的例句
그는 아주 종교적인 사람이에요.
He is a very religious person.
종교적인 (jonggyojeogin) is an adjective here, modifying 사람 (saram - person).
우리 가족은 종교적인 모임을 자주 가요.
Our family often goes to religious gatherings.
종교적인 모임 (jonggyojeogin moim) means 'religious gathering'.
이것은 종교적인 책이에요.
This is a religious book.
종교적인 책 (jonggyojeogin chaek) means 'religious book'.
그녀는 종교적인 신념이 강해요.
She has strong religious beliefs.
종교적인 신념 (jonggyojeogin sinnyeom) means 'religious beliefs'.
종교적인 음악을 들어요.
I listen to religious music.
종교적인 음악 (jonggyojeogin eumak) means 'religious music'.
그들은 종교적인 휴일을 지켜요.
They observe religious holidays.
종교적인 휴일 (jonggyojeogin hyuil) means 'religious holiday'.
이 그림은 종교적인 의미가 있어요.
This painting has a religious meaning.
종교적인 의미 (jonggyojeogin uimi) means 'religious meaning'.
그 도시는 종교적인 역사가 깊어요.
That city has a deep religious history.
종교적인 역사 (jonggyojeogin yeoksa) means 'religious history'.
그녀는 아주 종교적인 사람이에요.
She is a very religious person.
종교적인 (religious) describes the noun 사람 (person).
우리 할머니는 종교적인 신념이 강하세요.
My grandmother has strong religious beliefs.
종교적인 (religious) modifies the noun 신념 (beliefs).
이것은 종교적인 의식입니다.
This is a religious ritual.
종교적인 (religious) describes the noun 의식 (ritual).
그들은 종교적인 이유로 모였어요.
They gathered for religious reasons.
종교적인 (religious) modifies the noun 이유 (reasons).
저는 종교적인 배경을 가지고 있지 않아요.
I don't have a religious background.
종교적인 (religious) describes the noun 배경 (background).
그 노래는 종교적인 분위기가 나요.
That song has a religious atmosphere.
종교적인 (religious) modifies the noun 분위기 (atmosphere).
종교적인 휴일에는 쉬는 곳이 많아요.
Many places are closed on religious holidays.
종교적인 (religious) describes the noun 휴일 (holiday).
그는 종교적인 모임에 자주 참석해요.
He often attends religious gatherings.
종교적인 (religious) modifies the noun 모임 (gathering).
그녀는 아주 종교적인 사람이에요.
She is a very religious person.
우리 가족은 종교적인 모임에 자주 가요.
Our family often goes to religious gatherings.
이것은 종교적인 이유로 중요합니다.
This is important for religious reasons.
그 나라는 종교적인 자유가 보장돼요.
Religious freedom is guaranteed in that country.
종교적인 축제가 곧 시작될 거예요.
A religious festival will start soon.
그는 종교적인 가르침을 따릅니다.
He follows religious teachings.
많은 사람들이 종교적인 믿음을 가지고 있어요.
Many people have religious beliefs.
종교적인 장소에서는 조용히 해야 해요.
You should be quiet in religious places.
그녀는 아주 종교적인 사람이에요.
She is a very religious person.
종교적인 (religious) describes the noun 사람 (person).
우리 할머니는 종교적인 의식을 매일 행하세요.
My grandmother performs religious rituals every day.
종교적인 의식 (religious rituals).
이 책은 종교적인 내용을 담고 있습니다.
This book contains religious content.
종교적인 내용 (religious content).
그는 종교적인 신념이 강해요.
He has strong religious beliefs.
종교적인 신념 (religious beliefs).
종교적인 축제는 사람들을 하나로 모읍니다.
Religious festivals bring people together.
종교적인 축제 (religious festivals).
그들의 대화는 종교적인 주제로 이어졌어요.
Their conversation led to religious topics.
종교적인 주제 (religious topics).
어떤 사람들은 종교적인 이유로 특정 음식을 먹지 않아요.
Some people don't eat certain foods for religious reasons.
종교적인 이유 (religious reasons).
그 마을은 종교적인 전통이 아주 강합니다.
That village has very strong religious traditions.
종교적인 전통 (religious traditions).
한국 사회에서 종교적 신념은 개인의 삶과 공동체 의식에 깊은 영향을 미칩니다.
In Korean society, religious beliefs deeply influence individual life and community consciousness.
A noun phrase '종교적 신념' (religious belief) is used as the subject of the sentence.
그녀는 종교적인 이유로 특정 음식을 먹지 않습니다.
She doesn't eat certain foods for religious reasons.
'종교적인 이유로' (for religious reasons) is an adverbial phrase explaining the cause.
많은 사람들이 종교적인 축제에 참여하여 공동체의 유대감을 강화합니다.
Many people participate in religious festivals to strengthen community bonds.
'종교적인 축제' (religious festival) is a noun phrase where '종교적인' modifies '축제'.
그는 종교적인 가르침을 따르며 도덕적인 삶을 살려고 노력합니다.
He tries to live a moral life by following religious teachings.
'종교적인 가르침' (religious teaching) is used as the object of '따르다' (to follow).
때로는 종교적인 문제로 인해 사회적 갈등이 발생하기도 합니다.
Sometimes, social conflicts arise due to religious issues.
'종교적인 문제' (religious issue) is used as the cause of the conflict.
역사적으로 종교적인 건축물은 그 시대의 문화와 예술을 반영합니다.
Historically, religious architecture reflects the culture and art of its era.
'종교적인 건축물' (religious architecture) is the subject of the sentence.
그 공동체는 종교적인 생활 방식을 고수하며 전통을 이어가고 있습니다.
That community adheres to a religious way of life and continues its traditions.
'종교적인 생활 방식' (religious way of life) is used as the object of '고수하다' (to adhere to).
종교적인 의례는 많은 사람들에게 평화와 위안을 줍니다.
Religious rituals give peace and comfort to many people.
'종교적인 의례' (religious ritual) is the subject of the sentence.
词族
名词
形容词
词源
Sino-Korean
原始含义： Religion + -ic/-al suffix
Korean (Sino-Korean)文化背景
In South Korea, while there's a strong historical influence of Buddhism and Confucianism, Christianity has also become a significant religion. Many Koreans identify as religious, and religious activities often play a role in community life. It's common to see temples, churches, and cathedrals in most cities.
自我测试 60 个问题
Choose the word that means 'religious'.
'종교적 (jonggyojeok)' means 'religious'.
Which of these words describes someone who believes in a religion?
'종교적 (jonggyojeok)' means 'religious', which describes someone who believes in a religion.
My grandmother is very ___. She goes to church every Sunday.
The sentence describes someone who goes to church, so 'religious' (종교적) is the correct word.
The word '종교적 (jonggyojeok)' means 'religious'.
Yes, '종교적 (jonggyojeok)' means 'religious'.
If someone is '종교적 (jonggyojeok)', they likely do not believe in any religion.
No, if someone is '종교적 (jonggyojeok)', it means they are religious and believe in a religion.
You can use '종교적 (jonggyojeok)' to describe a person who is very active in their faith.
Yes, '종교적 (jonggyojeok)' describes someone who is religious and active in their faith.
그는 아주 _______ 사람이에요. (He is a very _______ person.)
The sentence describes someone's characteristic related to religion. '종교적인' (religious) fits best.
우리 할머니는 매일 아침 _______ 기도를 해요. (My grandmother prays _______ every morning.)
The sentence describes how the grandmother prays, indicating an action done in a religious manner. '종교적으로' (religiously) is the correct adverb.
이 건물은 _______ 목적을 위해 지어졌어요. (This building was built for _______ purposes.)
The context implies a building constructed for religious activities or beliefs. '종교적인' (religious) fits the meaning.
저는 _______ 축제에 가본 적이 없어요. (I have never been to a _______ festival.)
The sentence talks about a type of festival that is related to religion. '종교적인' (religious) is the appropriate adjective.
그녀는 _______ 믿음이 강해요. (She has strong _______ beliefs.)
The sentence refers to beliefs tied to religion. '종교적인' (religious) correctly modifies '믿음' (beliefs).
많은 사람들이 _______ 이유로 성당에 갑니다. (Many people go to church for _______ reasons.)
Going to church is typically for reasons related to religion. '종교적인' (religious) is the correct choice here.
Choose the most natural Korean sentence using '종교적' to describe someone who goes to church every Sunday.
'종교적입니다' directly describes someone as being religious. The other options use '종교적' to describe objects or places, which is not the most natural fit for describing a person's regular church attendance.
Which sentence correctly uses '종교적' to describe a belief system?
'종교적인 문제' refers to an issue related to religion. The other options use '종교적인' to describe a person, a building, or a song, which are also possible but '문제' (problem/issue) is a good fit for a belief system context.
Which of the following is an example of a '종교적인 행사' (religious event)?
A Christmas mass is a direct example of a religious event. A birthday party, wedding (though some have religious elements, it's not inherently religious), and company dinner are generally not considered '종교적인 행사'.
If someone says '저는 종교적인 사람이 아닙니다,' it means they are very religious.
'저는 종교적인 사람이 아닙니다' means 'I am not a religious person,' indicating a lack of religiosity.
'종교적인 책' refers to a book that talks about religion.
'종교적인 책' directly translates to 'religious book,' meaning a book related to religion.
You can use '종교적' to describe a delicious meal.
'종교적' relates to religion, not taste or deliciousness. You would use words like '맛있다' (delicious) for food.
This sentence means 'He is a religious person.' The order is 'He is religious person.'
This sentence means 'She reads religious books.' The order is 'She religious books reads.'
This sentence means 'This is a religious ceremony.' The order is 'This religious ceremony is.'
Which of the following would best describe a '종교적' person?
A '종교적' person is someone who is religious, meaning they participate in religious activities or believe in a religion. Going to church every Sunday is a common religious activity.
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 그녀는 아주 ___ 사람이라서 매일 기도해요. (She is a very ___ person, so she prays every day.)
Praying every day indicates that she is a religious person. '종교적' means religious.
Which situation most likely involves '종교적' beliefs?
Holidays with specific rituals are often tied to religious beliefs or traditions. The other options are generally not directly related to religious beliefs.
If someone says, '그는 종교적이지 않아,' it means he does not believe in any religion.
'종교적이지 않다' means 'not religious,' which implies not believing in or practicing a religion.
A '종교적' person would always avoid eating meat.
While some religions have dietary restrictions, not all religious people avoid meat. This is a generalization.
It is common for '종교적' people to attend religious services regularly.
Regular attendance at religious services is a common practice for many religious individuals.
He has a religious background.
I like participating in religious festivals.
She is a very religious person.
Read this aloud:
당신은 종교적인가요?
Focus: 종교적인 (jong-gyo-jeo-gin)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
한국에는 다양한 종교적인 전통이 있습니다.
Focus: 다양한 (da-yang-han), 전통 (jeon-tong)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
저는 종교적인 믿음을 가지고 있지 않습니다.
Focus: 믿음을 (mi-deum-eul)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'People enjoy religious festivals.'
This sentence means 'He has religious beliefs.'
This sentence means 'Her family is very religious.'
그는 자신의 ___ 신념을 항상 고수했습니다.
문맥상 '종교적 신념'이 가장 적절합니다. (He always adhered to his religious beliefs.)
많은 사람들이 ___ 활동을 통해 마음의 평화를 찾습니다.
마음의 평화와 관련이 깊은 활동은 '종교적 활동'입니다. (Many people find peace of mind through religious activities.)
이번 행사는 단순히 ___ 모임이 아니라, 깊은 의미를 지닙니다.
행사가 깊은 의미를 지닌다는 것은 단순한 모임이 아닌 '종교적' 모임일 수 있음을 암시합니다. (This event is not just a religious gathering, but holds deep meaning.)
그의 삶은 ___ 헌신으로 가득 차 있었습니다.
삶의 헌신과 관련하여 '종교적 헌신'은 흔히 쓰이는 표현입니다. (His life was filled with religious devotion.)
역사적으로 볼 때, 많은 갈등이 ___ 이유로 발생했습니다.
역사적으로 갈등의 원인이 되는 주요 요인 중 하나는 '종교적 이유'입니다. (Historically, many conflicts have arisen for religious reasons.)
그 공동체는 강한 ___ 유대감을 가지고 있습니다.
공동체가 강한 유대감을 가질 수 있는 이유 중 하나는 '종교적 유대감'입니다. (That community has strong religious ties.)
그는 자신의 신념에 따라 ___ 삶을 살고 있습니다.
문맥상 '신념에 따라 살다'는 '종교적인 삶을 살다'와 연결됩니다.
어떤 사람들은 ___ 이유로 특정한 음식을 먹지 않습니다.
음식 섭취와 관련된 신념은 주로 종교적인 이유에서 비롯됩니다.
고대 사회에서는 ___ 의식이 일상생활의 중요한 부분이었습니다.
고대 사회에서 의식은 대부분 신이나 신념과 관련된 종교적인 성격을 띠었습니다.
그는 종교적인 신념 때문에 매일 새벽기도를 드린다.
'종교적인 신념'과 '새벽기도'는 논리적으로 연결됩니다.
종교적인 축제는 대개 개인적인 활동으로 조용히 치러진다.
종교적인 축제는 보통 공동체적인 활동으로 성대하게 치러집니다.
종교적인 건축물은 그 시대의 예술과 문화를 반영하는 경우가 많다.
성당, 사원 등의 종교 건축물은 당대의 예술적, 문화적 특성을 잘 보여줍니다.
This sentence means 'He lives according to his religious beliefs.' The order follows a typical Korean sentence structure: Subject - Possessive - Adjective - Noun - Postposition - Verb.
This translates to 'That community has a strong religious bond.' The order is Subject - Adjective - Adjective - Noun - Object - Verb.
This means 'Their decision stemmed from deep religious thought.' The sentence structure is Possessive Noun - Subject - Adjective - Adjective - Noun - Postposition - Verb.
/ 60 correct
Perfect score!
相关内容
这个词在其他语言中
更多religion词汇
행하다
A1To act/Perform; to carry out an action.
홀로
B1Alone; by oneself.
제사
A2Ancestral rites; a ceremony honoring ancestors.
천사
A2Angel; a spiritual being acting as an attendant or messenger of God.
깨우다
A1To awaken; to rouse from sleep or ignorance.
신자
A2Believer; a person who has faith in a religion.
인자하다
A1To be benevolent; kind and compassionate.
성경
A2Bible; the holy book of Christianity.
복되다
A1To be blessed; endowed with divine favor.
축복
A2Blessing; a divine favor or gift.
