A2 Collocation 中性

کھولنا

کھولنا

To open / turn on

意思

Opening something or activating a device.

🌍

文化背景

Opening the door (Darwaza kholna) for a guest is a sign of respect. It is often said 'Hamare darwaze aap ke liye hamesha khule hain' (Our doors are always open for you). The first opening of a shop in the morning is called 'Bohni'. Shopkeepers believe that 'opening' the day with a good sale brings luck. In prayers (Dua), people ask God to 'open' the doors of mercy (Rehmat کے darwaze kholna). Exposing someone's secrets (Pol kholna) is considered a major social offense in tight-knit South Asian communities.

🎯

The Switch Rule

If it has a physical switch (light, fan, TV), you can almost always use 'kholna' in colloquial Urdu.

⚠️

The Engine Trap

Never use 'kholna' for starting a car engine; it sounds like you are a mechanic taking it apart.

意思

Opening something or activating a device.

🎯

The Switch Rule

If it has a physical switch (light, fan, TV), you can almost always use 'kholna' in colloquial Urdu.

⚠️

The Engine Trap

Never use 'kholna' for starting a car engine; it sounds like you are a mechanic taking it apart.

💬

Heart vs. Mouth

Use 'Dil kholna' for sharing feelings, but 'Zaban kholna' (opening the tongue) means to finally speak up or protest.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'kholna'.

امی نے کچن کی لائٹ ______۔ (Ammi ne kitchen ki light ______.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: کھولی

In the past tense with 'ne', the verb agrees with the object 'light' (feminine), so 'kholi' is correct.

Which sentence is correct for turning on a fan?

How do you ask someone to turn on the fan?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: پنکھا کھولو۔

'Pankha kholo' is the standard way to say turn on the fan. 'Jalao' is for fire/lights, 'Toro' is break, 'Roko' is stop.

Match the object with the appropriate action using 'kholna'.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: All pairs use 'kholna' in Urdu.

This exercise demonstrates the versatility of 'kholna' across different semantic fields.

Complete the dialogue.

A: بہت گرمی ہے! B: کیا میں ______ کھول دوں؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: کھڑکی

In the context of heat (garmi), opening a window (khirki) is the most logical response.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

What can you 'Kholna'?

🚪

Physical

  • Door
  • Box
  • Window
💡

Electronic

  • Light
  • Fan
  • TV
❤️

Abstract

  • Heart
  • Secret
  • Business

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'kholna'. Fill Blank A2

امی نے کچن کی لائٹ ______۔ (Ammi ne kitchen ki light ______.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: کھولی

In the past tense with 'ne', the verb agrees with the object 'light' (feminine), so 'kholi' is correct.

Which sentence is correct for turning on a fan? Choose A1

How do you ask someone to turn on the fan?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: پنکھا کھولو۔

'Pankha kholo' is the standard way to say turn on the fan. 'Jalao' is for fire/lights, 'Toro' is break, 'Roko' is stop.

Match the object with the appropriate action using 'kholna'. Match B1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: All pairs use 'kholna' in Urdu.

This exercise demonstrates the versatility of 'kholna' across different semantic fields.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: بہت گرمی ہے! B: کیا میں ______ کھول دوں؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: کھڑکی

In the context of heat (garmi), opening a window (khirki) is the most logical response.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

5 个问题

Yes! You can say 'Computer kholo' to mean turn it on, or 'File kholo' to open a document.

'Kholna' is transitive (I open the door). 'Khulna' is intransitive (The door opens).

Yes, 'Nal kholna' is the standard phrase for turning on a water tap.

You say 'Ankhain kholo'. It is used both literally and figuratively (Wake up to reality).

Yes, it is perfectly neutral. 'Yeh dikhayain' (Show this) or 'Yeh kholain' (Open this) are fine.

相关表达

🔗

کھلنا

similar

To be opened (intransitive)

🔗

کھلوانا

builds on

To have something opened

🔗

افتتاح کرنا

specialized form

To inaugurate

🔄

وا کرنا

synonym

To open (poetic)

🔗

پول کھولنا

specialized form

To expose a secret

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