When something is 유일하다 (yuilhada), it means it's the only one, or unique. Think of it like a one-of-a-kind item. You can use it to describe something that has no equal or no duplicates. It's a useful word when you want to emphasize singularity. For example, if you have a favorite, one-and-only pet, you could say it's 유일하다.
When we say something is 유일하다 (yuilhada), it means it's truly one of a kind. Think of it like a rare gem – there's nothing else quite like it. This word emphasizes singularity, meaning there is only one instance of whatever you're talking about, and it stands out because of that. It's often used to highlight something special or distinct, making it different from everything else in its category. So, if you want to express that something is unique and unparalleled, 유일하다 is the perfect word.
按水平分级的例句
이 문제에 대한 해결책은 아직 유일무이합니다.
The solution to this problem is still unique.
그녀의 재능은 정말 유일하다고 할 수 있습니다.
Her talent can truly be said to be unique.
이러한 문화유산은 전 세계적으로 유일한 가치를 지닙니다.
This cultural heritage holds a globally unique value.
그 사건의 목격자는 그 사람 유일했습니다.
The witness to that incident was unique to that person.
이 회사의 경영 방식은 유일무이한 성공을 가져왔습니다.
This company's management style has brought about unique success.
그들의 사랑 이야기는 정말 유일하고 아름답습니다.
Their love story is truly unique and beautiful.
이 식물은 이 지역에서만 유일하게 자랍니다.
This plant grows uniquely only in this region.
그의 생각은 항상 유일하고 독창적입니다.
His thoughts are always unique and original.
容易混淆的词
'단독' often refers to something being done or owned by a single entity or person, e.g., 단독 주택 (detached house), 단독 콘서트 (solo concert). While it implies singularity, '유일하다' describes the inherent nature of being the only one of its kind.
'고유하다' describes characteristics that are specific or inherent to something, making it unique in that aspect. For example, 한국 고유의 문화 (culture unique to Korea). '유일하다' is about being numerically singular, the *one and only*.
Something '희귀하다' is rare or uncommon. While rare things can sometimes be unique, '희귀하다' focuses on scarcity, whereas '유일하다' focuses on being the sole existence.
容易混淆
'유일하다' and '독특하다' both relate to uniqueness, but '유일하다' specifically means 'the only one,' while '독특하다' means 'unusual or distinctive.'
유일하다 (the only one) vs. 독특하다 (unusual, distinctive)
그 가수는 목소리가 독특해요. (That singer has a distinctive voice.)
While something '유일하다' is often '특별하다,' '특별하다' means 'special' or 'extraordinary' and doesn't necessarily imply singularity. There can be multiple special things, but only one '유일하다' thing.
유일하다 (the only one) vs. 특별하다 (special, extraordinary)
오늘은 특별한 날이에요. (Today is a special day.)
'오직' is an adverb meaning 'only,' and it can be used with '유일하다' for emphasis (e.g., 오직 유일한 - truly the only one). However, '오직' itself doesn't carry the meaning of 'being unique' as '유일하다' does.
유일하다 (adjective: being the only one) vs. 오직 (adverb: only)
오직 너만 믿어. (I only trust you.)
'하나' means 'one' or 'a single thing.' While '유일하다' implies '하나,' '하나' alone doesn't convey the meaning of 'being unique' or 'the only one of its kind' in a qualitative sense.
유일하다 (being the only one, unique) vs. 하나 (one, a single thing)
사과 하나 주세요. (Please give me one apple.)
'단 하나' means 'just one' or 'a single one.' It's very close in meaning to '유일하다' in that it emphasizes singularity. However, '유일하다' carries a stronger nuance of uniqueness and being unparalleled, whereas '단 하나' simply stresses the quantity.
유일하다 (being the only one, unique, unparalleled) vs. 단 하나 (just one, a single one)
그는 단 하나의 기회를 잡았어요. (He seized the one and only chance.)
小贴士
Focus on the core meaning
유일하다 (yuil-hada) directly translates to 'to be unique' or 'to be the only one'. Think of it as expressing singularity.
Remember the related noun
The noun form is 유일 (yuil), meaning 'the only one' or 'singularity'. This helps reinforce the meaning of the adjective.
Practice with simple sentences
Try saying things like '그는 나의 유일한 친구이다' (Geuneun naui yuilhan chinguida) which means 'He is my only friend'.
Look for examples in K-dramas/songs
You'll often hear 유일하다 or 유일한 (yuilhan - attributive form) in emotional contexts, emphasizing someone or something's uniqueness or importance.
Contrast with similar words
It's different from '특별하다' (teukbyeol-hada, 'to be special'). While something unique can be special, '유일하다' specifically means 'there's only one'.
Pay attention to context
Is the speaker trying to say something is one-of-a-kind or just special? This will help you choose between 유일하다 and other adjectives.
Form different grammatical structures
Practice using it in different forms: 유일해요 (yuilhaeyo - polite present), 유일한 (yuilhan - attributive), 유일하게 (yuilhage - adverbial).
Use flashcards with example sentences
Create flashcards with sentences like '이것은 유일한 기회예요' (Igeoseun yuilhan gihoe-yeyo), meaning 'This is the only opportunity'.
Don't confuse with '혼자'
'혼자' (honja) means 'alone' or 'by oneself'. While both imply singularity, '유일하다' describes the nature of being the only one, not the state of being alone.
Write your own sentences
Challenge yourself to describe something in your life that is unique using '유일하다'. For example, '우리 고양이는 세상에서 유일한 고양이에요' (Uri goyangineun sesangeseo yuilhan goyangieyo) - 'Our cat is the only cat in the world (to me).'
自我测试 18 个问题
다음 중 '유일하다'를 가장 잘 설명하는 문장은?
'유일하다'는 'only one'을 의미합니다. 따라서 '하나밖에 없다'가 가장 적절합니다.
이 세상에서 나에게 가장 소중한 사람은 바로 당신이에요. 당신은 저에게 ___ 존재예요.
가장 소중한 사람이기 때문에 '유일한' 존재가 됩니다.
이 도서관에는 한국어 교재가 ___ 한 권뿐이다.
한 권뿐이라는 정보와 연결되어 '유일하게'가 가장 적절합니다.
'유일하다'는 '여러 개가 있다'는 의미이다.
'유일하다'는 '단 하나뿐이다'라는 의미입니다. '여러 개가 있다'는 그 반대입니다.
이 디자인은 세상에 하나밖에 없는 유일한 디자인이다.
세상에 하나밖에 없다는 것은 '유일하다'의 정확한 의미입니다.
그는 팀에서 가장 능력이 많은 사람이므로 유일한 존재이다.
능력이 많다는 것이 유일하다는 의미는 아닙니다. '유일하다'는 'only one'의 의미입니다.
This sentence means 'He is my only friend.' The word order in Korean is subject-indirect object-adjective-noun-verb.
This sentence translates to 'This is the only solution to this problem.' The structure follows subject-possessive-noun-subject-adjective.
This means 'Her only goal was success.' The order is possessive-adjective-noun-subject-verb.
This sentence means 'He is my only friend.' The word order for a simple declarative sentence in Korean is typically Subject-Adverbial-Object-Verb. Here, '그는' (he) is the subject, '나에게' (to me) is an adverbial phrase, '유일한 친구' (only friend) is the object/complement, and '이다' (is) is the verb.
This sentence means 'There are many unique works in this museum.' '이 박물관에는' (in this museum) sets the location. '유일무이한 작품들이' (unique works) is the subject, and '많다' (there are many) is the predicate.
This sentence means 'Her voice is unique in the world.' '그녀의 목소리는' (her voice) is the subject. '세상에서' (in the world) is an adverbial phrase, and '유일무이하다' (is unique) is the predicate.
/ 18 correct
Perfect score!
Focus on the core meaning
유일하다 (yuil-hada) directly translates to 'to be unique' or 'to be the only one'. Think of it as expressing singularity.
Remember the related noun
The noun form is 유일 (yuil), meaning 'the only one' or 'singularity'. This helps reinforce the meaning of the adjective.
Practice with simple sentences
Try saying things like '그는 나의 유일한 친구이다' (Geuneun naui yuilhan chinguida) which means 'He is my only friend'.
Look for examples in K-dramas/songs
You'll often hear 유일하다 or 유일한 (yuilhan - attributive form) in emotional contexts, emphasizing someone or something's uniqueness or importance.
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입체적
B2Having a three-dimensional effect or examining something from multiple perspectives rather than a single flat view. It implies a comprehensive and detailed analysis.
~에 관해
B1About, concerning.
~에 대하여
A2Concerning or regarding a particular subject; about.
~대해
A2About; concerning; regarding.
~에 관하여
A2Regarding, concerning, about (a topic).
~에 대해(서)
A1Indicates the topic or subject of discussion, meaning 'about' or 'regarding'.
무엇보다
A2More than anything else; above all.
결석생
A2A student who is absent from class.
추상화하다
B2To consider something theoretically or separately from its physical reality. It involves extracting general principles from specific examples.
추상
A2Abstraction; the quality of dealing with ideas rather than events.
