用你的语言学习

English العربية Deutsch Español Français 日本語 한국어 Português हिन्दी فارسی
A2 noun 中性 2分钟阅读

information

/²ɪn.fɔr.ma.ɧʊn/
开始练习

Overview

The Swedish word for 'information' is, conveniently, 'information'. It's a direct loanword from English, and as such, it retains a very similar meaning and usage. In Swedish, 'information' refers to facts, data, knowledge, or details about a particular subject or event. It encompasses anything that informs or enlightens.

Grammatically, 'information' in Swedish is an 'en' word (common gender) and is typically treated as an uncountable noun, similar to its English counterpart. This means it doesn't usually take a plural form. You wouldn't say 'informations' to mean multiple pieces of information; instead, you would use phrases like 'olika typer av information' (different types of information) or 'mycket information' (a lot of information).

Here are some common contexts and phrases where 'information' is used:

  • Att söka information: To seek information.
  • Viktig information: Important information.
  • Tillförlitlig information: Reliable information.
  • Att ge information: To give information.
  • Att ta emot information: To receive information.
  • En informationskampanj: An information campaign.
  • Informationsutbyte: Information exchange.
  • Informationshantering: Information management.
  • Informationsflöde: Information flow.

While 'information' is the most common and direct translation, there are other Swedish words that can convey similar nuances depending on the specific context. For example:

  • Upplysning: This word often refers to enlightenment, clarification, or a piece of specific data provided. It can be singular ('en upplysning') or plural ('upplysningar'). For instance, 'Du kan få upplysningar om öppettiderna' (You can get information about the opening hours).
  • Fakta: 'Facts' is another close synonym, specifically referring to confirmed truths or details. 'Det är ett faktum' (It's a fact).
  • Besked: This often means a message, notification, or a decision. While not a direct synonym for 'information,' it can sometimes be used in contexts where 'information' is being conveyed in the form of an official message.

However, for the general concept of 'information' as facts provided or learned, 'information' remains the primary and most accurate Swedish term.

例句

1

Jag behöver mer information om det projektet.

Seeking details about a project.

I need more information about that project.

2

Tack för informationen du gav mig.

Expressing gratitude for received facts.

Thank you for the information you gave me.

3

Det finns mycket information tillgänglig online.

Referring to the abundance of data on the internet.

There is a lot of information available online.

4

Kan du ge mig lite information om öppettiderna?

Asking for specific operational details.

Can you give me some information about the opening hours?

5

Den här boken innehåller värdefull information.

Describing the content of a book.

This book contains valuable information.

常见搭配

få information
ge information
inhämta information
sprida information

容易混淆的词

information 对比 underrättelse
Refers to intelligence in a military or espionage context, often implying secrecy or gathering classified information. 'Information' is broader and more general.
information 对比 kunskap
Relates to understanding or skills acquired through experience or education. 'Information' is the raw data or facts that can contribute to knowledge.
information 对比 data
Often used interchangeably, but 'data' typically refers to raw, unprocessed facts or figures, whereas 'information' implies data that has been processed, organized, and given context to be meaningful.

语法模式

Jag behöver mer information om det här ämnet. (I need more information about this topic.) Har du någon information om tågtiderna? (Do you have any information about the train times?) Den nya informationen ändrade vår plan. (The new information changed our plan.)

如何使用

使用说明

The Swedish word 'information' is a feminine noun and takes the definite form 'informationen'. It can be used in a singular sense, much like 'information' in English, referring to a general body of facts or knowledge. For example, 'Jag behöver mer information om projektet' means 'I need more information about the project.' While 'information' itself is uncountable, you might refer to 'en bit information' (a piece of information) or 'olika typer av information' (different types of information) to specify individual items or categories. It's commonly used in various contexts, from technical and academic discussions to everyday conversations. When asking for clarification or additional details, one might say 'Kan du ge mig mer information?' (Can you give me more information?). In official communications, verbs like 'tillhandahålla information' (to provide information) or 'sprida information' (to disseminate information) are frequently encountered. The word maintains a similar meaning to its English equivalent across most uses, referring to facts, data, or knowledge communicated or obtained.

常见错误

None. The word 'information' is a direct cognate and shares the same meaning and similar spelling with its English counterpart.

小贴士

💡

Information

In Swedish, 'information' (pronounced in-for-ma-shon) is a feminine noun that refers to facts, details, or knowledge provided or learned. It's a common word used in various contexts, from news and education to technology and everyday conversations. The word is quite similar to its English counterpart in both meaning and spelling, making it relatively easy for English speakers to recognize.
💡

Usage Notes

While 'information' is widely understood, be aware that Swedes sometimes use more specific terms depending on the context. For instance, 'uppgifter' (data/details) or 'nyheter' (news) might be preferred in certain situations. Also, 'information' is typically treated as an uncountable noun in Swedish, similar to English, so you wouldn't usually say 'informations' (plural).
💡

Example Sentences

Here are a few examples: * 'Jag behöver mer information om projektet.' (I need more information about the project.) * 'Har du någon information om tågets avgångstid?' (Do you have any information about the train's departure time?) * 'Denna information är mycket viktig.' (This information is very important.) * 'Vi fick ny information från polisen.' (We received new information from the police.)

词源

From Old French informacion (13th century) or directly from Latin īnfōrmātiō (stem īnfōrmātiōn-), from īnfōrmātus, past participle of īnfōrmāre (“to give form to, to describe”), from in- (“into”) + fōrmāre (“to form, to shape”), from fōrma (“form, shape”).

文化背景

In Sweden, the word 'information' (pronounced in-for-mah-shohn) is widely used and understood, much like its English counterpart. Swedes value clarity and directness in communication, and providing accurate 'information' is often seen as a sign of respect and efficiency. In professional settings, 'information' is frequently shared through formal channels, such as official documents, presentations, or dedicated communication platforms. There's a strong emphasis on transparency, especially in public institutions, where citizens expect readily accessible 'information' regarding policies, services, and decisions. However, depending on the context, there can also be an unspoken expectation of knowing where to find certain 'information' yourself, rather than always being explicitly told. The concept of 'lagom' (just enough) can sometimes apply to the amount of 'information' shared – not too much to overwhelm, but enough to be effective. In casual conversations, 'information' might be exchanged more informally, but the underlying value of its accuracy remains.

记忆技巧

information (Swedish) sounds like 'information' (English), making it easy to remember. Both words refer to facts or knowledge.

常见问题

4 个问题
The Swedish word for 'information' is 'information'. It is a direct cognate, meaning it shares a common etymological origin with the English word and has a very similar form and meaning.
In Swedish, 'information' is used in much the same way as in English, referring to facts provided or learned about something or someone. It can be used in various contexts, from news and data to general knowledge or details about a specific topic.
While 'information' in Swedish largely mirrors its English counterpart, it's worth noting that it is an 'en' word (common gender) and is uncountable, similar to English. Therefore, you wouldn't typically say 'informations' to mean multiple pieces of information; you would use phrases like 'bitar av information' (pieces of information) or 'mycket information' (much information).
Depending on the context, 'information' can sometimes be replaced by synonyms like 'uppgifter' (data, details), 'kunskap' (knowledge), or 'besked' (message, notice). However, 'information' is generally the most encompassing and commonly used term for facts provided or learned.

自我测试

fill blank

Vi behöver mer _______ för att fatta ett beslut.

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
fill blank

Kan du ge mig lite _______ om projektet?

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：
fill blank

Här hittar du viktig _______ om evenemanget.

正确！ 不太对。 正确答案：

得分： /3

相关内容

有帮助吗？

评论 (0)

登录后评论
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人！