A1 · 入门 章节 14

Numbers and Counting

4 总规则
44 例句
1 分钟
本章规则 快速练习

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the art of counting and handling money with confidence in daily Thai life.

  • Memorize the essential Thai number system from zero to millions.
  • Identify ordinal positions to describe sequence and order.
  • Calculate and communicate prices during transactions in local markets.
Count your way to local fluency.

你将学到什么

Learning Thai numerals and their usage in daily transactions. Practice with money and prices.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: count items and identify prices in a market stall.

关键例句 (8)

1

ฉันมีเวลา สามสิบ นาที

I have 30 minutes.

泰语数字 0-100
2

ฉันอายุ ยี่สิบเอ็ด ปี

I am 21 years old.

泰语数字 0-100
3

กาแฟราคาหนึ่งพันห้าร้อยบาท

The coffee costs 1,500 baht.

泰语数字：1,000及以上
4

เขาได้เงินเดือนหนึ่งหมื่นบาท

He gets a salary of 10,000 baht.

泰语数字：1,000及以上
5

ni pen khrang thii nueng

This is the first time.

泰语序数词：如何进行排序 (ที่)
6

chan yu chan thii song

I live on the second floor.

泰语序数词：如何进行排序 (ที่)
7

Ko sip baht khrap.

Ten baht, please.

泰语数字与货币 (泰铢)
8

Kaew ni yi-sip baht.

This cup is twenty baht.

泰语数字与货币 (泰铢)

技巧与窍门 (4)

💡

The 'Et' Rule

Always use et for the number 1 when it's in the ones place of a multi-digit number.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 泰语数字 0-100
💡

Think in Blocks

Always break large numbers into their constituent parts (thousands, hundreds, tens).
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 泰语数字：1,000及以上
💡

Tone Matters

Ensure the tone on thii is low so it doesn't sound like 'place'.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 泰语序数词：如何进行排序 (ที่)
🎯

Listen for the 'et'

Always listen for the 'et' at the end of numbers like 11, 21, 31.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 泰语数字与货币 (泰铢)

核心词汇 (5)

ศูนย์ zero หนึ่ง one ร้อย hundred ที่ ordinal marker บาท baht (currency)

Real-World Preview

shopping-cart

Buying Fruit

Review Summary

  • 0-9 + 10s
  • Number + Hundred/Thousand
  • ที่ + Number
  • Amount + บาท

常见错误

Twenty is a special case in Thai. It is 'yi-sip', not 'song-sip'.

Wrong: สองสิบ (Two-ten)
正确: ยี่สิบ (Twenty)

Be careful with your tones! 'Roi' (hundred) has a different tone than 'Ron' (hot).

Wrong: หนึ่งร้อย (One hundred) -> ร้อน (Hot)
正确: หนึ่งร้อย (Nueng roi)

Ordinal markers must come before the number. Placing it after changes the meaning to 'one quantity'.

Wrong: ที่หนึ่ง (First) -> หนึ่งที่ (One place)
正确: ที่หนึ่ง (First)

Next Steps

You've conquered the numbers! Keep practicing your tones and you'll be shopping like a pro in no time.

Count coins in your pocket in Thai

Continue to: Common Verbs for Daily Life

快速练习 (10)

Fix the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

The number 40 is written as 'สิบสี่'.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: สี่สิบ
You put the digit 4 ('si') before the tens unit ('sip').

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 泰语数字 0-100

Which is correct for 'the first'?

Choose the correct phrase:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: thii nueng
Always put 'thii' before the number.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 泰语序数词：如何进行排序 (ที่)

Fill in the blank with the correct word for 10,000.

The number 10,000 in Thai is ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: nueng muen
10,000 is expressed as 'muen' in Thai.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 泰语数字：1,000及以上

Fill in the blank

The price is 20 baht, which is ___ baht.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: yi-sip baht
20 is yi-sip in Thai.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 泰语数字与货币 (泰铢)

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 2,000?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: song phan
2,000 is 'song' (two) + 'phan' (thousand).

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 泰语数字：1,000及以上

Which is the correct way to say 11?

Choose the correct number:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: สิบเอ็ด
11 is always 'sip-et', never 'sip-nung'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 泰语数字 0-100

Fill in the blank to say 'second':

chan dai thii ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: song
The number 2 is 'song', so 'thii song' is second.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 泰语序数词：如何进行排序 (ที่)

Find and fix the mistake

Find and fix the mistake:

Baht sip is the price.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Sip baht is the price.
The currency unit always follows the number.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 泰语数字与货币 (泰铢)

Find and fix the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

I want to say 10,000 as 'sip phan'.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: nueng muen
10,000 is 'muen', not 'sip phan'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 泰语数字：1,000及以上

Fill in the blank for the number 21.

The number 21 is written as ยี่สิบ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: เอ็ด
In Thai, when the number ends in 1, you must use 'et' instead of 'nung'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: 泰语数字 0-100

Score: /10

常见问题 (6)

Zero is sun.
No, it is sip-et.
Both are correct. 'Phan' is common in casual speech, while 'nueng phan' is clearer.
Thai has specific words for 10k, 100k, and 1m. Using 'sip phan' sounds like a direct translation from English.
No, the number stays exactly the same as when you are just counting.
Yes, it is the marker that tells the listener you are talking about rank, not a quantity.
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Common Verbs for Daily Life
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