A1 Proverb 中性

Lời nói chẳng mất tiền mua

Kind words are free

意思

Choose words carefully to please others.

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文化背景

This proverb is the 'Golden Rule' of Vietnamese social life. It reflects the 'Trọng tình' (valuing feelings/relationships) over 'Trọng lý' (valuing logic/law) aspect of the culture. In the North, especially Hanoi, speech is often more indirect and sophisticated. This proverb is taken very seriously as a measure of one's 'Thanh lịch' (elegance). Southerners are generally more direct, but they still value the 'sweetness' (ngọt ngào) of speech mentioned in this proverb, especially in hospitality. In Vietnamese business, building a 'tình cảm' (emotional bond) is often more important than the contract itself. This proverb is the tool used to build that bond.

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The First Half is Enough

In casual conversation, just saying 'Lời nói chẳng mất tiền mua mà...' is a very sophisticated way to remind someone to be nice without sounding like you're lecturing them.

⚠️

Don't be 'Thảo mai'

While the proverb encourages kind words, being *too* sweet can make you look 'thảo mai' (fake/insincere). Balance kindness with sincerity.

意思

Choose words carefully to please others.

🎯

The First Half is Enough

In casual conversation, just saying 'Lời nói chẳng mất tiền mua mà...' is a very sophisticated way to remind someone to be nice without sounding like you're lecturing them.

⚠️

Don't be 'Thảo mai'

While the proverb encourages kind words, being *too* sweet can make you look 'thảo mai' (fake/insincere). Balance kindness with sincerity.

💬

The Power of 'Dạ/Vâng'

The easiest way to apply this proverb as a learner is to use 'Dạ' at the beginning of your sentences. It's a free word that immediately 'pleases' the listener.

自我测试

Complete the proverb.

Lời nói chẳng mất tiền ______, lựa lời mà nói cho vừa lòng nhau.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mua

The full proverb is 'Lời nói chẳng mất tiền mua...'

Which situation best fits this proverb?

You are at a market and the seller is being a bit grumpy. You want to stay polite to get a good price.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Lời nói chẳng mất tiền mua.

This proverb encourages using kind words to improve social interactions and get better results.

Choose the best response for Speaker B.

Speaker A: 'Tại sao tôi phải nói lời cảm ơn với anh ta?' Speaker B: '________'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Vì lời nói chẳng mất tiền mua, nó giúp quan hệ tốt hơn.

Speaker B is reminding Speaker A that politeness is free and beneficial.

What is the main message of this proverb?

Thông điệp chính của câu 'Lời nói chẳng mất tiền mua' là gì?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Nên giao tiếp khéo léo và lịch sự.

The proverb promotes skillful and polite communication.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Complete the proverb. Fill Blank A1

Lời nói chẳng mất tiền ______, lựa lời mà nói cho vừa lòng nhau.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: mua

The full proverb is 'Lời nói chẳng mất tiền mua...'

Which situation best fits this proverb? situation_matching A2

You are at a market and the seller is being a bit grumpy. You want to stay polite to get a good price.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Lời nói chẳng mất tiền mua.

This proverb encourages using kind words to improve social interactions and get better results.

Choose the best response for Speaker B. dialogue_completion B1

Speaker A: 'Tại sao tôi phải nói lời cảm ơn với anh ta?' Speaker B: '________'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Vì lời nói chẳng mất tiền mua, nó giúp quan hệ tốt hơn.

Speaker B is reminding Speaker A that politeness is free and beneficial.

What is the main message of this proverb? Choose A2

Thông điệp chính của câu 'Lời nói chẳng mất tiền mua' là gì?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Nên giao tiếp khéo léo và lịch sự.

The proverb promotes skillful and polite communication.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

5 个问题

Absolutely. It is taught in schools and used daily in offices and homes to promote civility.

Yes, but 'chẳng' is more poetic and common in proverbs. 'Không' is for everyday facts.

You can use it *about* the importance of communication, but don't tell your boss 'Lời nói chẳng mất tiền mua' if they are shouting at you—it might seem disrespectful!

It means to 'filter' or 'select' words. It's the opposite of saying the first thing that comes to your mind.

Yes, 'Lời nói chẳng mất tiền mua' is the most common short version.

相关表达

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Học ăn, học nói, học gói, học mở

builds on

Learn how to eat, speak, wrap, and unwrap.

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Im lặng là vàng

contrast

Silence is golden.

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Nói ngọt lọt đến xương

similar

Sweet words penetrate to the bone.

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Thẳng như ruột ngựa

contrast

Straight like a horse's intestine (Bluntly honest).

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