麻醉
How Formal Is It?
"在手术前,医生会给你注射麻醉药。 (Before the operation, the doctor will inject you with an anesthetic.)"
"我需要打麻醉才能拔牙。 (I need anesthesia to have a tooth pulled.)"
"打了麻药,我就不疼了。 (After the anesthetic, I won't feel pain.)"
"医生叔叔给我打睡觉药,这样我就不会感到痛了。 (The doctor uncle gave me sleeping medicine so I wouldn't feel pain.)"
"这杯酒里好像有蒙汗药,我怎么感觉头晕? (This drink seems to have a stupefying drug in it, why do I feel dizzy?)"
按水平分级的例句
医生用麻醉药。
The doctor used anesthesia.
手术需要麻醉。
Surgery needs anesthesia.
我害怕麻醉。
I'm afraid of anesthesia.
麻醉会痛吗?
Will anesthesia hurt?
麻醉师很好。
The anesthesiologist is very good.
打麻醉针。
Get an anesthetic injection.
局部麻醉。
Local anesthesia.
全身麻醉。
General anesthesia.
手术前医生会给你注射麻醉剂。
Before the operation, the doctor will give you an injection of anesthetic.
注射 (zhùshè) means to inject.
局部麻醉意味着只有身体的一部分会失去知觉。
Local anesthesia means only a part of the body will lose sensation.
局部 (júbù) means local; 失去知觉 (shīqù zhījué) means to lose sensation.
她对麻醉过敏,所以医生需要找到替代方案。
She is allergic to anesthesia, so the doctor needs to find an alternative plan.
过敏 (guòmǐn) means allergic; 替代方案 (tìdài fāng'àn) means alternative plan.
全身麻醉会让你在手术期间完全失去意识。
General anesthesia will make you completely lose consciousness during the operation.
全身 (quánshēn) means whole body; 失去意识 (shīqù yìshí) means to lose consciousness.
牙医给我打了麻醉针,所以拔牙时我没有感觉到疼痛。
The dentist gave me an anesthetic injection, so I didn't feel any pain when the tooth was pulled.
打麻醉针 (dǎ mázuì zhēn) means to give an anesthetic injection; 拔牙 (báyá) means to pull a tooth.
在麻醉药效过去后,他感到伤口有些疼痛。
After the effect of the anesthetic wore off, he felt some pain in the wound.
药效 (yàoxiào) means medicinal effect; 过去 (guòqù) means to pass off.
医生在给病人做手术前会进行麻醉评估。
Doctors will conduct an anesthesia evaluation before operating on a patient.
评估 (pínggū) means evaluation.
麻醉师负责在手术过程中监测病人的生命体征。
The anesthesiologist is responsible for monitoring the patient's vital signs during the operation.
麻醉师 (mázuìshī) means anesthesiologist; 监测 (jiāncè) means to monitor; 生命体征 (shēngmìng tǐzhēng) means vital signs.
容易混淆的词
Specifically refers to the anesthetic drug itself.
A common colloquial way to say 'administer anesthesia'.
Local anesthesia.
容易混淆
This word can be confused with other medical terms or actions that involve numbing or sedating.
专指医学上通过药物使身体失去知觉,以便进行手术或减轻疼痛的过程或药物。
医生给病人进行了局部麻醉。(The doctor administered a local anesthetic to the patient.)
Both '麻醉' and '昏迷' involve a state of unconsciousness.
‘昏迷’是指因疾病、受伤或中毒等非人为因素导致的长时间意识丧失,通常是危险的。而‘麻醉’是人为控制的,用于医疗目的。
病人头部受伤后陷入了昏迷。(The patient fell into a coma after a head injury.)
Both involve reducing anxiety or activity, but to different degrees.
‘镇静’通常指通过药物使人情绪平静、放松,但意识仍然清醒,或者只是轻微嗜睡。而‘麻醉’是完全或部分失去知觉。
他服用了一片镇静剂来缓解焦虑。(He took a sedative to relieve anxiety.)
Both involve a altered state of consciousness.
‘催眠’是通过心理暗示使人进入一种类似睡眠但意识仍在的状态,主要用于心理治疗或放松。而‘麻醉’是药物引起的生理性无意识。
心理医生尝试用催眠帮助她戒烟。(The psychologist tried to use hypnosis to help her quit smoking.)
Both relate to a lack of sensation.
‘麻木’是指身体某部位失去知觉或感觉迟钝,可以是生理性的(如冻伤)或心理性的(如对痛苦感到麻木)。‘麻醉’是全身或局部药物导致的无痛觉和无意识。
我的手指冻得有些麻木了。(My fingers are a bit numb from the cold.)
词族
名词
动词
形容词
自我测试 36 个问题
The doctor gave me anesthesia.
Anesthesia is needed before surgery.
This anesthetic is very effective.
Read this aloud:
我需要麻醉。
Focus: Má zuì
你说的:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
医生会用麻醉。
Focus: yī shēng huì yòng má zuì
你说的:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
麻醉药。
Focus: Má zuì yào
你说的:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'The patient needs anesthesia.' The standard sentence structure is Subject + Verb + Object.
This sentence translates to 'The doctor performs local anesthesia.' '局部麻醉' (júbù mázuì) means local anesthesia.
This means 'Before the operation, an anesthetic shot needs to be given.' '手术之前' means 'before the operation', and '打麻醉针' means 'to give an anesthetic shot'.
手术前,医生会给你注射___,这样你就不会感到疼痛了。
医生在手术前会使用麻醉剂来消除病人的疼痛感。
局部___可以让你在清醒的情况下接受小型手术。
局部麻醉是在身体的特定部位使用麻醉剂,使该部位失去知觉。
有些病人对某种___有过敏反应,手术前需要告知医生。
对麻醉剂过敏是很严重的,必须在手术前告知医生。
在进行牙科手术时,通常会使用___来减轻疼痛。
牙科手术常用麻醉来避免病人感到疼痛。
全身___会使病人在手术过程中完全失去意识。
全身麻醉旨在让病人在整个手术期间处于无意识状态。
动物在接受手术时也需要___,以确保它们不会感到疼痛。
动物在手术中也需要麻醉,以确保其舒适度和减轻疼痛。
The doctor injected the patient with anesthetic before the surgery.
The benefit of local anesthesia is faster post-operative recovery.
He is allergic to anesthesia, so the surgical plan needs adjustment.
Read this aloud:
请问,全身麻醉和局部麻醉有什么区别?
Focus: 全身麻醉, 局部麻醉, 区别
你说的:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这次拔牙需要打麻醉针吗?
Focus: 拔牙, 麻醉针
你说的:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
麻醉师在手术中扮演着至关重要的角色。
Focus: 麻醉师, 至关重要, 角色
你说的:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are a doctor explaining to a patient why they need anesthesia for a complex surgery. Write a short explanation.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
您好,为了确保您在手术过程中不会感到疼痛,我们需要给您进行麻醉。麻醉医生会全程监测您的生命体征,确保您的安全。
Describe a scenario where a character experiences a dental procedure requiring local anesthesia. Focus on their feelings before and after the anesthesia.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
小明坐在牙科诊所里,心里非常紧张。当医生给他注射局部麻醉后,他感觉到嘴巴渐渐失去了知觉。手术结束后,他感到非常放松,因为整个过程都没有疼痛。
You are a nurse preparing a patient for general anesthesia. Write down the key instructions you would give them.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
您好,您即将接受全身麻醉。请确保您已经禁食禁饮至少八小时。我们会为您解释麻醉的风险和注意事项,请您仔细阅读并签署知情同意书。
根据文章,全身麻醉的主要目的是什么?
Read this passage:
全身麻醉是一种通过药物使患者失去知觉和疼痛的手术方式。它通常用于大型或复杂的医疗程序。在麻醉过程中,医生会密切监测患者的心率、血压和呼吸。麻醉醒来后,患者可能会感到一些不适,但通常是暂时的。
根据文章,全身麻醉的主要目的是什么?
文章第一句明确指出,全身麻醉的目的是“通过药物使患者失去知觉和疼痛”。
文章第一句明确指出,全身麻醉的目的是“通过药物使患者失去知觉和疼痛”。
局部麻醉的优点之一是什么?
Read this passage:
局部麻醉是一种只麻醉身体特定部位的方法。它常用于小型手术,如拔牙或缝合伤口。局部麻醉的好处是患者在手术过程中可以保持清醒,并且副作用较少。但是,患者可能会感觉到压力或拉扯。
局部麻醉的优点之一是什么?
文章中提到“局部麻醉的好处是患者在手术过程中可以保持清醒”。
文章中提到“局部麻醉的好处是患者在手术过程中可以保持清醒”。
在儿童麻醉中,医生会如何制定麻醉方案?
Read this passage:
儿童麻醉需要特别的考量。由于儿童的身体机能和对药物的反应与成人不同,麻醉医生会根据儿童的年龄、体重和健康状况制定个性化的麻醉方案。在麻醉前,医生会与家长充分沟通,解答疑问,以减轻他们的担忧。
在儿童麻醉中,医生会如何制定麻醉方案?
文章指出“麻醉医生会根据儿童的年龄、体重和健康状况制定个性化的麻醉方案”。
文章指出“麻醉医生会根据儿童的年龄、体重和健康状况制定个性化的麻醉方案”。
The doctor injected the patient with anesthetic before the surgery.
Local anesthesia made him completely insensitive to pain.
This medicine has an anesthetic effect and can relieve pain.
Read this aloud:
请你用“麻醉”造一个句子,描述一种让情绪麻木的感觉。
Focus: má zuì
你说的:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你认为麻醉药对病人的心理有影响吗?
Focus: má zuì yào
你说的:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
如果医生需要给你进行全身麻醉,你会感到紧张吗?
Focus: quán shēn má zuì
你说的:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
/ 36 correct
Perfect score!
例句
手术前医生会给你打麻醉。
相关内容
这个词在其他语言中
更多health词汇
一粒
A2One pill; a grain (for small, round objects like pills).
一片
A2One tablet; a slice (for flat objects like pills).
不正常
A2abnormal
以上
A2Above, over (a number)
酸痛
A2Sore; aching (especially muscles).
倒是
A2On the contrary; actually.
针灸
A2Acupuncture; traditional Chinese therapy.
扎针
A2to give an injection
急性
B1acute (illness)
急性病
B1Acute disease.