意思
Asking for approval to do something
文化背景
In Tamil culture, asking for permission to leave a house is a way of saying 'I have enjoyed your company so much that I need your approval to end this moment.' Sri Lankan Tamil often uses 'Ompal' or more classical forms, but 'Anumathi' remains the standard for formal education and media. In these regions, 'Anumathi' is used strictly in formal Tamil schools and news, while 'Permission' is almost universal in daily spoken code-switching. In modern tech hubs like Chennai, 'Anumathi' is being replaced by 'Approval' in English, but the grammatical structure of 'Kodungal' remains.
The 'Ungal' Rule
When in doubt, always add '-ungal'. It is never wrong to be too polite in Tamil culture.
Avoid 'Sei'
Don't say 'Anumathi sei' (Do permission). It sounds like a computer translation.
意思
Asking for approval to do something
The 'Ungal' Rule
When in doubt, always add '-ungal'. It is never wrong to be too polite in Tamil culture.
Avoid 'Sei'
Don't say 'Anumathi sei' (Do permission). It sounds like a computer translation.
The Guest Exit
Use this phrase when leaving someone's house to instantly sound like a native speaker with great manners.
Body Language
A slight tilt of the head or a small nod while saying this adds to the sincerity of the request.
自我测试
Fill in the blank with the correct polite form of 'give'.
ஐயா, நான் உள்ளே வர அனுமதி ________.
Since the speaker addresses 'Sir' (ஐயா), the polite plural form 'கொடுங்கள்' is required.
Match the phrase to the correct situation.
When would you say 'கிளம்ப அனுமதி கொடுங்கள்'?
This phrase is the standard polite way to take leave from a social gathering.
Which of these is the most formal way to ask for permission in writing?
Select the best option:
'Tharungal' is more formal than 'Kodungal' and is preferred in written applications.
Complete the dialogue.
Employee: 'நாளை எனக்கு விடுப்பு தேவை.' Manager: 'சரி, விண்ணப்பம் செய்யுங்கள்.' Employee: 'சரி ஐயா, விடுப்பு எடுக்க ________.'
The employee is asking for permission to take leave from the manager.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
练习题库
4 练习ஐயா, நான் உள்ளே வர அனுமதி ________.
Since the speaker addresses 'Sir' (ஐயா), the polite plural form 'கொடுங்கள்' is required.
When would you say 'கிளம்ப அனுமதி கொடுங்கள்'?
This phrase is the standard polite way to take leave from a social gathering.
Select the best option:
'Tharungal' is more formal than 'Kodungal' and is preferred in written applications.
Employee: 'நாளை எனக்கு விடுப்பு தேவை.' Manager: 'சரி, விண்ணப்பம் செய்யுங்கள்.' Employee: 'சரி ஐயா, விடுப்பு எடுக்க ________.'
The employee is asking for permission to take leave from the manager.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
10 个问题Yes, it is very common and respectful, especially when asking to go out or stay over at a friend's house.
It is a loanword from Sanskrit that has been fully integrated into Tamil for centuries.
'Tharungal' is more formal and often used in writing or when addressing someone of very high status.
In big cities like Chennai, yes. People say 'Permission kudunga', but 'Anumathi' is better for formal situations.
You would say 'அனுமதி இல்லை' (Anumathi illai - No permission) or 'அனுமதி கொடுக்க முடியாது' (Cannot give permission).
Yes, often in historical dramas or when a hero asks a father for his daughter's hand in marriage.
It is often implied, but adding 'Enakku' makes the request clearer.
Usually, a boss wouldn't ask an employee for 'Anumathi'. They would use 'Seiyungal' (Do it).
In casual speech, it becomes 'Anumathi kudunga'.
Not really for 'Anumathi', but 'Ok-va?' (Is it OK?) is the slang equivalent.
相关表达
உத்தரவு கொடுங்கள்
similarGive an order/command
சம்மதம் சொல்லுங்கள்
similarGive your consent
ஒப்புதல் தாருங்கள்
specialized formGive your approval
தடை செய்யாதீர்கள்
contrastDo not block/forbid
