Jìnrù signifies the action of entering a physical space or transitioning into an abstract state or process.
30秒词汇
- Indicates movement into a place or state.
- Covers physical and abstract transitions.
- Common in daily life and various contexts.
Overview
进入 (jìnrù) 是一个非常基础且常用的动词，表示“进入”或“进去”。它涵盖了从物理空间移动到另一个空间，到参与某个活动或状态的转变。在汉语中，‘进入’的使用非常广泛，是日常交流中不可或缺的一部分。
**时间或阶段进入**：指某个时间点或阶段的开始。例如：进入21世纪、进入冬季。
- 1与其他词语组合：常与表示方向或结果的词语连用，如：进入了...、进入到...。
**科技和发展**：描述技术或产品进入市场，或国家进入某个发展阶段。例如：新产品已进入市场。
- 1进 (jìn)：‘进’比‘进入’更口语化，也更简洁。‘进’可以单独使用，表示‘进入’，也可以作为动词的偏旁。例如：‘进门’（进入门内），‘进步’（向前发展）。‘进入’则更强调一个完整的动作过程，通常后面会接具体的地点或状态。
例句
请大家按顺序进入会场。
everydayEveryone, please enter the venue in order.
他以优异的成绩进入了一所著名大学。
formalHe entered a prestigious university with excellent grades.
别愣着了，快进入状态！
informalStop spacing out, get into the zone!
该技术已成功进入商业化应用阶段。
academicThe technology has successfully entered the stage of commercial application.
常见搭配
常用短语
进入 状态
get into the zone / enter a state
进入 角色
get into character
进入 讨论
enter the discussion
容易混淆的词
'进' is a simpler, often more colloquial verb meaning 'to enter' or 'to advance'. '进入' emphasizes the process and completeness of entering a place or state.
'加入' means to join a group or activity, emphasizing participation. '进入' focuses more on the transition of location or state, not necessarily becoming a member.
语法模式
How to Use It
使用说明
The verb '进入' is highly versatile and can be used in both spoken and written Chinese. It is generally neutral in terms of formality. Be mindful of context; for simple physical entry, '进' might be more common in casual conversation.
常见错误
Learners might sometimes confuse '进入' with '加入' (to join). Remember that '进入' is about the act of going into a place or state, while '加入' is about becoming part of a group or activity.
Tips
Think of entering a new phase
Use '进入' not just for physical places, but also for starting new stages like '进入社会' (enter society) or '进入角色' (get into character).
Avoid overuse with '进'
While related, '进' is often sufficient and more natural in casual speech, like '进门' instead of '进入门'.
Transition and new beginnings
The concept of '进入' often aligns with cultural ideas of transition, new beginnings, and embracing new environments or phases of life.
词源
The character '进' (jìn) originally depicted a foot stepping forward. '入' (rù) depicts an arrow entering a target or a person entering a house. Together, '进入' clearly signifies the action of moving forward into something.
文化背景
The act of 'entering' new phases, like graduating and 'entering society' (进入社会), is a significant cultural milestone in many East Asian societies, often marking a transition to adulthood and responsibility.
记忆技巧
Imagine yourself 'entering' a new 'route' (入 is like route). You are going 'in' (进) to this new path.
常见问题
4 个问题‘进入’是一个完整的动词词组，表示从外部到内部的移动或状态的转变，通常后面接具体的地点或抽象概念。‘进’更口语化，可以单独使用，也可以作为动词的一部分，表示‘进入’或‘向前’等意思。
‘进入’可以用在很多场合，比如描述人或物去到一个地方（进入房间），开始一项活动（进入讨论），或者进入某种状态（进入状态）。
‘进入’后面可以接名词，表示地点（如：学校、公司、房间），也可以接表示抽象概念的名词（如：社会、讨论、状态、角色）。
‘进入’是一个中性词，既可以用在正式场合，也可以用在非正式场合，非常通用。
自我测试
他很快就______了新角色的状态。
句意是描述他很快适应了新角色的状态，‘进入’最符合语境。
请不要随意______私人区域。
句子表达的是禁止别人到某个地方去，‘进入’表示从外面到里面的动作，符合题意。
请用‘进入’和以下词语组成一个句子：公司，他，了，这家，工作
这是一个描述某人开始在一家公司工作的句子，‘进入了’后面接地点‘这家公司’，‘工作’表示目的或状态。
得分： /3
Summary
Jìnrù signifies the action of entering a physical space or transitioning into an abstract state or process.
- Indicates movement into a place or state.
- Covers physical and abstract transitions.
- Common in daily life and various contexts.
Think of entering a new phase
Use '进入' not just for physical places, but also for starting new stages like '进入社会' (enter society) or '进入角色' (get into character).
Avoid overuse with '进'
While related, '进' is often sufficient and more natural in casual speech, like '进门' instead of '进入门'.
Transition and new beginnings
The concept of '进入' often aligns with cultural ideas of transition, new beginnings, and embracing new environments or phases of life.
例句
4 / 4请大家按顺序进入会场。
Everyone, please enter the venue in order.
他以优异的成绩进入了一所著名大学。
He entered a prestigious university with excellent grades.
别愣着了，快进入状态！
Stop spacing out, get into the zone!
该技术已成功进入商业化应用阶段。
The technology has successfully entered the stage of commercial application.
