객체 في 30 ثانية
- Focus of action/thought.
- Programming instance of a class.
- Philosophical object of perception.
- Formal term, context is key.
The Korean word '객체' (gaekche) is a versatile noun that translates to 'object' or 'entity'. Its meaning shifts depending on the context, but it fundamentally refers to something that can be perceived, considered, or acted upon. In everyday language, it can denote a tangible thing or even a person as the focus of an action or thought. For instance, if you're describing a situation where someone is the target of gossip, you might refer to that person as the '객체' of the conversation. Similarly, if an artist is painting a still life, the fruits and vase are the '객체' of their artwork.
In more specialized fields, '객체' takes on specific technical meanings. In computer science, it's a fundamental concept, representing an instance of a class. Think of a 'class' as a blueprint for creating objects, and an 'object' as a specific realization of that blueprint with its own data and behavior. For example, in a game, a 'Player' class might define the properties of a player, and each individual player in the game would be a '객체' of that class. This object-oriented programming paradigm relies heavily on the concept of '객체' to structure software.
Philosophy also utilizes the term '객체' to discuss the subject-object distinction. Here, it refers to the object of perception or thought – that which is apprehended by the mind. When we see a tree, the tree itself is the '객체' of our perception, while our act of seeing is the subject. This philosophical usage explores how we come to know and understand the world around us, focusing on the things we experience.
Understanding '객체' requires paying close attention to the surrounding words and the domain of discussion. While its core meaning revolves around being a target or a distinct entity, its precise application can range from everyday objects to abstract philosophical concepts and concrete programming instances. The word itself is formal and often found in academic or technical writing, but its underlying concept is present in many aspects of our lives.
- Everyday Usage
- Referring to a thing or person that is the focus of attention or action.
- Computer Science
- An instance of a class, a fundamental unit in object-oriented programming.
- Philosophy
- The object of perception, thought, or consciousness.
그림의 객체는 매우 사실적으로 묘사되었다. The object in the painting was depicted very realistically.
이 프로그램은 데이터를 객체 단위로 처리합니다. This program processes data in object units.
철학에서 '나'는 주체이고, '세상'은 객체가 될 수 있다. In philosophy, 'I' am the subject, and 'the world' can be the object.
The word '객체' (gaekche) can be integrated into Korean sentences in various ways, reflecting its diverse meanings. Its grammatical function is that of a noun, so it typically appears as the subject, object, or complement of a sentence. Particles like '은/는' (eun/neun) for the subject, '을/를' (eul/reul) for the object, or '이/가' (i/ga) can be attached to it. The specific particle used often depends on the verb and the sentence's nuance.
In technical contexts, particularly computer science, '객체' is frequently paired with verbs related to creation, manipulation, or processing. For example, '객체를 생성하다' (gaekche-reul saengseonghada) means 'to create an object,' and '객체를 다루다' (gaekche-reul daruda) means 'to handle or manipulate an object.' These phrases are common in discussions about programming languages and software development.
Philosophical discussions might use '객체' in relation to perception or cognition. Sentences like '감각의 객체' (gamgak-ui gaekche - object of sensation) or '인식의 객체' (insik-ui gaekche - object of perception) are typical. Here, '의' (ui) is the possessive particle, linking '객체' to the preceding noun that defines the nature of the object.
In a more general sense, '객체' can refer to any target of an action. For instance, if a news report is about a company being investigated, the company might be referred to as the '객체' of the investigation: '그 회사는 조사의 객체가 되었다' (geu hoesa-neun josa-ui gaekche-ga doeeotda - That company became the object of the investigation). The particle '가' (ga) here marks '객체' as the predicate complement after the verb '되다' (doeda - to become).
When used to describe a person as an object of attention or concern, it might appear in phrases like '관심의 객체' (gwansim-ui gaekche - object of interest) or '비난의 객체' (binan-ui gaekche - object of criticism). The context will usually clarify whether this usage is neutral or carries a negative connotation.
- Object-Oriented Programming
- Using '객체' with verbs like '생성하다' (to create), '삭제하다' (to delete), '호출하다' (to call), or '참조하다' (to reference).
- Philosophy/Psychology
- Combining '객체' with nouns indicating perception or thought, such as '인식' (perception), '경험' (experience), or '관찰' (observation).
- General Usage
- Using '객체' as the target of an action or emotion, often with words like '관심' (interest), '비난' (criticism), or '연구' (research).
개발자는 새로운 객체를 설계하고 있습니다. The developer is designing a new object.
그 사건은 많은 사람들의 객체가 되었습니다. That incident became the object of much discussion.
이론 물리학에서는 우주를 다양한 객체들의 집합으로 봅니다. Theoretical physics views the universe as a collection of various entities.
The word '객체' (gaekche) is most commonly encountered in formal settings and specialized domains. You'll frequently hear or read it in university lectures, academic papers, and technical documentation, especially within fields like computer science, philosophy, and linguistics. For instance, a computer science professor explaining object-oriented programming will repeatedly use '객체' to refer to instances of classes. Similarly, a philosophy professor discussing epistemology might use '객체' when analyzing the relationship between the knower and the known.
In the realm of software development, '객체' is a cornerstone term. Developers discussing code, algorithms, or system design will use it extensively. You might hear phrases like '이 함수는 객체를 반환합니다' (i hamsu-neun gaekche-reul banhwanhamnida - This function returns an object) or '데이터베이스 객체를 관리해야 합니다' (deiteobeiseu gaekche-reul gwallihaeya hamnida - We need to manage database objects). These conversations happen in team meetings, online forums, and technical presentations.
Beyond these technical fields, '객체' can appear in more general contexts, though less frequently. News reports discussing significant events or societal trends might use it to refer to the subject or target of those phenomena. For example, a report on a controversial policy might state that the policy is the '객체' of public debate. Legal documents or formal analyses might also employ '객체' to define the subject matter of a contract or a legal case.
While not a word you'd typically use in casual chat with friends about daily life, it's essential for understanding higher-level academic and professional discussions. If you're learning Korean for academic or professional purposes, particularly in STEM or humanities fields, mastering '객체' and its related vocabulary is crucial. It signifies a level of formal discourse and specialized knowledge.
- Academia
- University courses, research papers, academic conferences in fields like computer science, philosophy, linguistics, and cognitive science.
- Technology Sector
- Software development meetings, technical documentation, programming tutorials, tech blogs, and industry conferences.
- Formal Reporting
- News analysis, legal documents, government reports, and formal critiques where a precise term for the subject of discussion is needed.
컴퓨터 공학 수업에서 객체 지향 프로그래밍을 배웁니다. In a computer engineering class, we learn object-oriented programming.
그 철학 논문은 인식의 객체에 대해 깊이 탐구합니다. That philosophy paper deeply explores the object of perception.
소프트웨어 개발팀은 새로운 객체 모델링에 대해 논의했습니다. The software development team discussed the new object modeling.
One common mistake learners make with '객체' (gaekche) is using it in informal situations where a simpler word would be more appropriate. For example, referring to a cup of coffee as a '객체' in a casual conversation would sound unnatural and overly academic. In such cases, '커피' (keopi - coffee) or '잔' (jan - cup) would be the correct choices. '객체' carries a more abstract or technical connotation, making it unsuitable for everyday objects unless you are specifically discussing them from a philosophical or scientific perspective.
Another pitfall is misinterpreting its scope. While '객체' can refer to a tangible thing, it often implies something that is the focus of an action, thought, or system. Learners might incorrectly use it when they simply mean 'thing' or 'item' without any particular emphasis on its role as an object of something else. For instance, saying '이것은 멋진 객체입니다' (igeos-eun meotjin gaekche-imnida - This is a cool object) might be grammatically correct but semantically awkward if you just mean 'This is a cool thing.' For general 'thing,' '것' is usually preferred.
Confusion can also arise when distinguishing '객체' from similar-sounding or related concepts. In computer science, while '객체' is an instance of a class, learners might confuse it with the '클래스' (keullaeseu - class) itself. The class is the blueprint, while the object is the actual product created from that blueprint. Understanding this distinction is key to using '객체' correctly in programming contexts.
Furthermore, learners might overuse '객체' when discussing abstract concepts. While it can refer to abstract entities in philosophy, using it for every abstract idea can lead to awkward phrasing. For instance, instead of '사랑의 객체' (sarang-ui gaekche - object of love), it might be more natural to say '사랑받는 대상' (sarang-batneun daesang - beloved one/target of love) or simply describe the situation more directly.
Finally, incorrect particle usage can lead to misunderstandings. Since '객체' is a noun, it requires appropriate particles. Using the wrong particle, such as using '이/가' when '은/는' is needed for topic marking, can alter the sentence's emphasis or make it sound unnatural. Always consider the grammatical role '객체' is playing in the sentence.
- Informal Usage
- Mistake: Using '객체' for everyday objects in casual conversation. Correct: Use simpler words like '것' (thing), '물건' (item), or the specific name of the object.
- Scope Misinterpretation
- Mistake: Using '객체' simply as 'thing' without considering its role as a target. Correct: Ensure the context implies '객체' is the focus of an action, thought, or system.
- Class vs. Object
- Mistake: Confusing '객체' (instance) with '클래스' (blueprint) in programming. Correct: Understand '클래스' is the definition and '객체' is a specific realization of that definition.
- Abstract Concepts
- Mistake: Overusing '객체' for all abstract ideas. Correct: Use more nuanced phrasing or specific terms for abstract concepts, as '객체' can sound overly clinical.
- Particle Usage
- Mistake: Incorrectly applying grammatical particles. Correct: Ensure particles like '은/는', '을/를', '이/가' are used according to the sentence structure and intended meaning.
Incorrect: 이 컵은 아름다운 객체이다. (This cup is a beautiful object.)
Correct: 이 컵은 정말 예쁘다. (This cup is really pretty.) or 이 컵은 디자인이 훌륭한 사물이다. (This cup is a well-designed item.)
Incorrect: 그는 비난의 객체가 되었다. (He became the object of criticism.) - This is technically correct but can sound a bit stiff.
More natural: 그는 비난을 받았다. (He received criticism.) or 그는 비난의 대상이 되었다. (He became the target of criticism.)
While '객체' (gaekche) is a precise term, several other Korean words can be used depending on the nuance and context, offering alternatives that might be more suitable for different situations.
For general tangible items or things, '것' (geot) is the most common and versatile alternative. It's a pronoun that can refer to almost anything and is widely used in everyday conversation. For example, instead of saying '이것은 멋진 객체입니다' (This is a cool object), you would naturally say '이것은 멋진 것이에요' (This is a cool thing). '물건' (mulgeon) is another option, specifically referring to a physical object or item, often with a more concrete sense than '것'.
When referring to something that is the target or focus of an action, emotion, or study, '대상' (daesang) is a very close synonym to '객체'. '대상' also means 'object' or 'target'. For instance, '관심의 대상' (gwansim-ui daesang - object of interest) is very similar to '관심의 객체' (gwansim-ui gaekche). However, '대상' often carries a slightly stronger implication of being the recipient or goal of something. In academic or technical writing, '객체' might be preferred for its precision, while '대상' could be used in broader discussions.
In philosophical contexts, '실체' (silche) meaning 'entity' or 'substance' might be considered, though it has a deeper metaphysical implication than '객체'. '실체' refers to the fundamental reality of something, whereas '객체' is more about what is perceived or acted upon. Also, '존재' (jonjae), meaning 'existence' or 'being', refers to the state of existing, which is related but distinct from being an object of perception.
For abstract entities or concepts that are being considered, '개념' (gaenyeom - concept) or '사상' (sasang - idea/thought) might be more appropriate than '객체'. If you are discussing a programming concept, '개념' is often used. '객체' in programming refers to an instance, not the abstract idea of an object.
In summary, while '객체' is specific and often technical, '것' and '물건' are for general items, and '대상' is a strong synonym for target or object of attention. Choosing the right word depends heavily on the context and the specific meaning you wish to convey.
- 객체 (gaekche)
- Formal, often technical. Refers to a thing or person targeted by action/thought; an instance of a class; object of perception.
- 대상 (daesang)
- Similar to '객체', means 'target' or 'object'. Often used for the recipient of an action, emotion, or study. Can be slightly less technical than '객체'.
- 것 (geot)
- General pronoun for 'thing'. Very common in everyday conversation. Lacks the technical or specific focus of '객체'.
- 물건 (mulgeon)
- Refers to a physical object or item. More concrete than '것' and less formal/technical than '객체'.
- 개념 (gaenyeom)
- Means 'concept'. Used for abstract ideas or theoretical constructs, not for instances or tangible things.
연구의 객체는 매우 복잡하다. The object of the research is very complex.
연구의 대상은 매우 복잡하다. The target of the research is very complex.
저것 좀 줘. Please give me that thing. (Using '것' instead of '객체')
이 물건은 어디서 샀어요? Where did you buy this item? (Using '물건' for a tangible item)
How Formal Is It?
حقيقة ممتعة
The character '객' (gaek) itself has an interesting history. Originally referring to 'guest', it evolved to also mean 'foreign' or 'external'. This sense of 'external' might have contributed to the philosophical meaning of '객체' as something external to the subject or consciousness. The character '체' (che) is very common and appears in many words related to body, form, or system.
دليل النطق
- Mispronouncing the 'ae' vowel sound, making it too close to 'ee' or 'ay'.
- Not aspirating the 'ch' sound enough, making it sound like 'k' or 'j'.
- Adding an extra vowel sound after the 'k', like 'gaek-uh-che'.
- Incorrectly stressing the second syllable.
مستوى الصعوبة
Requires understanding of specialized contexts like computer science or philosophy. General meaning is accessible, but technical usage can be challenging without background knowledge.
Correct usage depends heavily on context. Risk of sounding overly academic or technical in informal settings. Requires precise understanding of its role in programming or philosophy.
Less common in casual spoken Korean. More likely to be heard in lectures or professional discussions. Learners might default to simpler words unless the context demands formality.
Can be difficult to discern meaning without context, especially in fast-paced technical discussions or lectures. Requires familiarity with the domain.
ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك
المتطلبات الأساسية
تعلّم لاحقاً
متقدم
قواعد يجب معرفتها
Noun + possessive particle '의' + Noun
관심(interest) + 의 + 객체(object) = 관심의 객체 (object of interest). This pattern is very common for specifying what kind of object it is.
Noun + topic marker '은/는' or subject marker '이/가'
객체(object) + 는(topic marker) = 객체는 (As for the object...). 객체(object) + 가(subject marker) = 객체가 (The object [did something]).
Noun + object marker '을/를'
객체(object) + 를(object marker) = 객체를 (The object [as a direct object]). E.g., '객체를 만들었다.' (I made an object.)
Noun + particle '로/으로'
객체(object) + 로(as) = 객체로 (As an object). E.g., '그것을 객체로 삼았다.' (They took that as an object.)
Noun + plural marker '들'
객체(object) + 들(plural marker) = 객체들 (objects). E.g., '여러 객체들을 다루었다.' (We handled several objects.)
أمثلة حسب المستوى
이것은 책입니다.
This is a book.
Subject + topic marker + noun + copula.
저것은 무엇입니까?
What is that?
Demonstrative pronoun + topic marker + interrogative + copula.
그것은 연필입니다.
That is a pencil.
Demonstrative pronoun + topic marker + noun + copula.
의자는 어디에 있습니까?
Where is the chair?
Noun + topic marker + location + copula.
이것은 사과입니다.
This is an apple.
Subject + topic marker + noun + copula.
그것은 가방입니다.
That is a bag.
Demonstrative pronoun + topic marker + noun + copula.
나는 학생입니다.
I am a student.
Pronoun + topic marker + noun + copula.
이것은 물입니다.
This is water.
Subject + topic marker + noun + copula.
이 물건은 정말 좋습니다.
This item is really good.
Noun + object marker + adverb + adjective + copula.
그것은 나의 책상입니다.
That is my desk.
Demonstrative pronoun + possessive particle + noun + copula.
저는 그것을 샀습니다.
I bought that.
Pronoun + object marker + demonstrative pronoun + object marker + verb.
이것은 어떤 종류의 물건입니까?
What kind of item is this?
Subject + interrogative adjective + noun + interrogative copula.
그것은 제 방에 있습니다.
It is in my room.
Demonstrative pronoun + possessive particle + noun + location particle + verb.
이것은 진짜 멋진 것입니다.
This is a really cool thing.
Subject + adverb + adjective + noun + copula.
그것은 아주 비쌉니다.
That is very expensive.
Demonstrative pronoun + adverb + adjective + copula.
이것은 한국에서 만든 것입니다.
This is something made in Korea.
Subject + location particle + verb + noun + copula.
이 연구의 핵심 객체는 무엇인가요?
What is the core object of this research?
Noun + possessive particle + noun + noun + topic marker + interrogative + copula.
컴퓨터 프로그램은 다양한 객체들로 구성됩니다.
Computer programs are composed of various objects.
Noun + noun + plural marker + noun + particle + verb.
그 소설의 주인공은 복잡한 심리적 객체입니다.
The protagonist of that novel is a complex psychological object.
Noun + possessive particle + noun + noun + adjective + noun + copula.
이 개념은 철학에서 중요한 객체로 다뤄집니다.
This concept is treated as an important object in philosophy.
Noun + particle + noun + particle + adjective + noun + particle + verb.
우리는 이 프로젝트의 주요 객체를 파악해야 합니다.
We need to identify the main object of this project.
Pronoun + noun + possessive particle + noun + noun + object marker + verb.
그 사건은 사회 전체의 관심 객체가 되었습니다.
That incident became an object of interest for the whole society.
Noun + particle + noun + possessive particle + noun + object marker + verb.
새로운 소프트웨어는 객체 지향 방식으로 설계되었습니다.
The new software was designed in an object-oriented manner.
Adjective + noun + particle + noun + particle + verb.
그 예술 작품은 보는 사람에 따라 다른 객체로 인식될 수 있습니다.
That artwork can be perceived as a different object depending on the viewer.
Noun + particle + noun + particle + adjective + noun + particle + verb.
현대 철학에서 '객체'라는 용어는 인식론적 맥락에서 자주 논의됩니다.
In modern philosophy, the term 'object' is often discussed in an epistemological context.
Noun + particle + noun + particle + particle + particle + verb.
객체 지향 프로그래밍에서 각 객체는 독립적인 상태와 행동을 가집니다.
In object-oriented programming, each object has independent state and behavior.
Noun + particle + noun + particle + adjective + noun + object marker + verb.
그 이론은 현실 세계의 복잡한 객체들을 단순화하여 설명합니다.
That theory explains the complex objects of the real world by simplifying them.
Noun + particle + noun + possessive particle + adjective + noun + object marker + verb.
데이터베이스 시스템에서 테이블은 하나의 객체로 간주될 수 있습니다.
In database systems, a table can be considered a single object.
Noun + particle + noun + particle + adjective + noun + particle + verb.
이 그림은 보는 이의 감정에 따라 다양한 객체로 해석될 여지가 있습니다.
This painting has room to be interpreted as various objects depending on the viewer's emotions.
Noun + particle + noun + particle + adjective + noun + particle + verb.
객체 식별 기술은 현대 감시 시스템의 필수적인 부분입니다.
Object identification technology is an essential part of modern surveillance systems.
Noun + noun + noun + particle + adjective + noun + possessive particle + noun + copula.
그의 연설은 청중에게 깊은 인상을 남기는 객체적 진실을 담고 있었다.
His speech contained objective truths that left a deep impression on the audience.
Pronoun + noun + particle + noun + particle + adjective + noun + particle + verb.
인공지능 연구에서 '자율 객체'의 개념은 매우 중요하게 다루어지고 있습니다.
In artificial intelligence research, the concept of an 'autonomous object' is being treated with great importance.
Noun + particle + noun + particle + noun + particle + adjective + verb.
현상학에서는 의식의 '지향성'을 통해 객체와 주체의 관계를 탐구합니다.
Phenomenology explores the relationship between object and subject through the 'intentionality' of consciousness.
Noun + particle + noun + particle + particle + particle + verb.
객체지향 설계 원칙을 적용함으로써 코드의 재사용성과 유지보수성을 크게 향상시킬 수 있습니다.
By applying object-oriented design principles, code reusability and maintainability can be significantly improved.
Noun + noun + particle + verb + particle + noun + particle + verb.
분석 철학은 언어의 논리적 구조를 객체로 삼아 의미의 문제를 해결하고자 합니다.
Analytic philosophy seeks to solve the problem of meaning by taking the logical structure of language as its object.
Noun + particle + noun + possessive particle + noun + particle + noun + particle + verb.
가상 현실 환경에서는 사용자가 상호작용할 수 있는 다수의 동적인 객체들이 구현됩니다.
In virtual reality environments, numerous dynamic objects that users can interact with are implemented.
Noun + particle + noun + particle + adjective + noun + particle + verb.
이론물리학에서 다루는 양자 객체들은 고전적인 직관으로는 이해하기 어려운 특성을 지닙니다.
Quantum objects dealt with in theoretical physics possess characteristics that are difficult to understand with classical intuition.
Noun + particle + particle + adjective + noun + particle + adjective + verb.
인간의 인지 과정에서 외부 세계의 객체들은 감각 경험을 통해 정신 내부로 통합됩니다.
In human cognitive processes, objects from the external world are integrated into the mind through sensory experience.
Pronoun + possessive particle + noun + particle + noun + particle + verb.
비판 이론은 사회 구조를 억압적인 객체로 간주하고 그 해체를 주장합니다.
Critical theory views social structures as oppressive objects and advocates for their dismantling.
Noun + particle + noun + particle + adjective + noun + particle + verb.
인공 생명체 연구에서는 자기 복제 능력을 가진 객체의 행동 패턴을 분석합니다.
In artificial life research, the behavioral patterns of objects with self-replication capabilities are analyzed.
Noun + particle + particle + adjective + noun + particle + verb.
현상학적 환원은 의식과 그 의식의 대상(객체) 사이의 본질적 관계를 드러내는 것을 목표로 합니다.
Phenomenological reduction aims to reveal the essential relationship between consciousness and its object (entity).
Noun + particle + noun + particle + particle + verb.
메타 객체 프로토콜(MOP)은 객체 지향 언어의 동작 방식을 동적으로 변경할 수 있게 하는 강력한 도구입니다.
The Meta-Object Protocol (MOP) is a powerful tool that allows for dynamic modification of the behavior of object-oriented languages.
Noun + noun + noun + particle + noun + particle + verb.
존재론적 관점에서 볼 때, 개념적 객체와 물리적 객체는 그 존재 방식에서 근본적인 차이를 보입니다.
From an ontological perspective, conceptual objects and physical objects show fundamental differences in their mode of existence.
Noun + particle + particle + adjective + noun + particle + adjective + noun + particle + verb.
양자 역학의 불확정성 원리는 관찰 행위가 측정 대상(객체)의 상태에 필연적으로 영향을 미친다는 것을 시사합니다.
The uncertainty principle of quantum mechanics suggests that the act of observation inevitably affects the state of the measured object (entity).
Noun + particle + particle + noun + particle + noun + particle + verb.
탈구조주의는 텍스트를 고정된 의미를 지닌 객체로 보기보다는, 끊임없이 변화하고 생성되는 의미의 장으로 해석합니다.
Post-structuralism interprets texts not as objects with fixed meanings, but as fields of constantly changing and generating meaning.
Noun + particle + noun + particle + verb.
신경 과학은 뇌의 신경망을 복잡한 정보 처리 객체로 모델링하여 의식의 신경학적 기반을 탐구합니다.
Neuroscience explores the neurological basis of consciousness by modeling the brain's neural networks as complex information processing objects.
Noun + particle + noun + particle + adjective + noun + particle + verb.
미학에서 '숭고함'은 자연의 압도적인 힘 앞에서 인간이 느끼는 복합적인 심리적 객체로 정의됩니다.
In aesthetics, 'the sublime' is defined as a complex psychological object that humans feel in the face of nature's overwhelming power.
Noun + particle + noun + particle + adjective + noun + particle + verb.
인지 심리학은 인간의 기억 과정을 정보 저장 및 검색 객체로 간주하고 그 메커니즘을 분석합니다.
Cognitive psychology regards human memory processes as information storage and retrieval objects and analyzes their mechanisms.
Noun + particle + noun + particle + adjective + noun + particle + verb.
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
— Object-oriented. This is a core concept in programming.
이 언어는 객체 지향 개념을 지원합니다. (This language supports object-oriented concepts.)
— To create an object. This is a fundamental operation in programming.
이 함수는 새로운 사용자 객체를 생성합니다. (This function creates a new user object.)
— To handle or manipulate an object. Refers to managing or working with objects in code.
이 라이브러리는 복잡한 객체를 쉽게 다룰 수 있도록 도와줍니다. (This library helps to easily handle complex objects.)
— An object's attribute or property. These are the data or characteristics of an object.
객체의 속성을 변경하여 값을 업데이트했습니다. (We updated the value by changing the object's attribute.)
— An object's method or function. These define the behavior of an object.
객체의 메서드를 호출하면 특정 동작이 수행됩니다. (Calling an object's method performs a specific action.)
— Object reference. In programming, this is a pointer or handle to an object in memory.
이 변수는 객체에 대한 참조를 저장합니다. (This variable stores a reference to the object.)
— Object identification. The process of recognizing and classifying objects, often used in computer vision.
객체 식별 기술은 자율 주행 자동차에 필수적입니다. (Object identification technology is essential for autonomous vehicles.)
— Inter-object communication. How different objects interact with each other in a system.
객체 간 통신은 메시지 전달 방식을 통해 이루어집니다. (Inter-object communication occurs through message passing.)
— Object modeling. The process of creating a conceptual model of objects and their relationships, often used in software design.
객체 모델링은 시스템의 구조를 명확히 하는 데 도움이 됩니다. (Object modeling helps clarify the system's structure.)
— Human as an object. A philosophical or sociological concept referring to viewing humans as targets of analysis or influence.
현대 사회에서는 인간이 소비의 객체로 취급되는 경향이 있습니다. (In modern society, humans tend to be treated as objects of consumption.)
يُخلط عادةً مع
'객체' (object) is the counterpart to '주체' (subject). While '객체' is acted upon or perceived, '주체' is the actor or perceiver. Confusing them reverses the roles in a sentence.
Very similar, meaning 'target' or 'object'. '객체' can be more technical or philosophical, while '대상' is more general for the focus of attention or action. Often interchangeable, but '객체' is preferred in strict programming or philosophical contexts.
'객체' is a formal and specific term, often technical. '것' is a general, informal pronoun for 'thing'. Using '객체' for a simple 'thing' in casual talk sounds unnatural.
تعبيرات اصطلاحية
— Inanimate object. Refers to a non-living thing. This is a descriptive phrase rather than a true idiom.
그는 무생물 객체처럼 조용히 서 있었다. (He stood quietly like an inanimate object.)
— Object of emotion. Refers to the target of someone's feelings, such as love, hate, or anger.
그녀는 그의 모든 애정의 객체였다. (She was the object of all his affection.)
— Object of criticism. Something or someone that is being criticized.
그 정책은 국민들의 비판의 객체가 되었다. (That policy became an object of public criticism.)
— Object of observation. Something that is being watched or studied.
우주 망원경은 새로운 천체의 관찰의 객체를 포착했다. (The space telescope captured an object of observation of a new celestial body.)
— Object of research. The subject matter being studied in a scientific or academic inquiry.
이 박테리아는 과학자들의 주요 연구의 객체이다. (This bacterium is the main object of research for scientists.)
— Object as a means. Referring to something or someone treated merely as a tool to achieve a goal.
그는 사람들을 수단으로서의 객체로만 취급했다. (He treated people only as objects as a means.)
— Mythical object. An object or entity that originates from myths or legends.
그 이야기는 신화적 객체에 대한 묘사로 가득 차 있었다. (The story was filled with descriptions of mythical objects.)
— Object in an artwork. Refers to the subject matter depicted in a piece of art.
그 그림의 중심에는 인물이 아닌 풍경 객체가 있었다. (At the center of the painting was a landscape object, not a person.)
— Philosophical object. An entity or concept discussed within philosophical inquiry.
시간은 많은 철학자들에게 흥미로운 철학적 객체였다. (Time was an interesting philosophical object for many philosophers.)
— Programming object. A specific instance of a class in computer programming.
이것은 사용자 정보를 담고 있는 프로그래밍 객체입니다. (This is a programming object containing user information.)
سهل الخلط
Both words translate to 'object' or 'target' and are used for the focus of attention or action.
'객체' (gaekche) often implies a more defined entity, especially in technical contexts like programming (instance of a class) or philosophy (object of perception). '대상' (daesang) is broader and frequently used for the recipient of an action, emotion, or study, carrying a sense of 'target' or 'goal'. While they overlap, '객체' leans towards a more formal, defined entity, whereas '대상' can be more about the focus of an activity.
프로젝트의 주요 객체는 사용자 인터페이스입니다. (The main object of the project is the user interface.) vs. 그는 많은 사람들의 동정의 대상이 되었습니다. (He became the object of sympathy for many people.)
'객체' can refer to a 'thing', similar to '것'.
'객체' is a formal, often technical term referring to a specific entity that is the focus of an action, thought, or system (like a programming instance or philosophical object). '것' is a very general, informal pronoun for 'thing' used in everyday conversation. Using '객체' in casual conversation for a simple 'thing' would sound unnatural and overly academic.
이것은 멋진 객체입니다. (This is a cool object.) - Sounds formal/technical. vs. 이것은 정말 멋진 것이에요. (This is a really cool thing.) - Natural for casual talk.
Both '객체' and '물건' can refer to tangible items.
'객체' is generally used for abstract entities, programming instances, or philosophical concepts, or when the item is specifically the focus of an action/study. '물건' (mulgeon) specifically refers to a physical object or item. It's more concrete and less formal than '객체' when referring to tangible goods.
이것은 중요한 객체입니다. (This is an important object.) - Could be abstract or technical. vs. 이 물건은 무겁습니다. (This item is heavy.) - Clearly refers to a physical object.
Both words can relate to the fundamental nature of something.
'객체' refers to something perceived, acted upon, or an instance of a class. '실체' (silche) means 'entity' or 'substance' and implies a deeper, more fundamental reality or being, often used in metaphysical or ontological discussions. '객체' is about what is apprehended, while '실체' is about what truly exists fundamentally.
그는 자신의 존재의 실체를 탐구했다. (He explored the substance of his own existence.) vs. 이 프로그램은 여러 객체로 구성됩니다. (This program is composed of several objects.)
In computer science, '인스턴스' (instance) is often used synonymously with '객체' (object).
'객체' is the Koreanized term derived from Chinese characters, widely used in Korean computer science contexts. '인스턴스' is a direct loanword from English 'instance'. While they mean the same thing in programming (a specific realization of a class), '객체' is the more established Korean term, whereas '인스턴스' is also common, especially among developers familiar with English programming terminology. Using '객체' is generally safer and more broadly understood.
이 클래스의 객체를 생성합니다. (We create an object of this class.) vs. 이 클래스의 인스턴스를 생성합니다. (We create an instance of this class.)
أنماط الجُمل
이것은 [Noun]입니다.
이것은 책입니다. (This is a book.)
이것은 [Noun]의 [Noun]입니다.
이것은 연구의 객체입니다. (This is the object of research.)
[Noun]은/는 [Noun]으로/로 구성됩니다.
프로그램은 객체로 구성됩니다. (Programs are composed of objects.)
[Noun]은/는 [Noun]의 [Noun]으로/로 여겨집니다.
데이터베이스 테이블은 하나의 객체로 여겨집니다. (Database tables are considered as objects.)
[Noun]은/는 [Noun]을/를 [Verb]합니다.
개발자는 객체를 생성합니다. (The developer creates an object.)
[Noun]은/는 [Noun]의 [Noun]으로서 [Verb]됩니다.
이 개념은 중요한 객체로서 다뤄집니다. (This concept is treated as an important object.)
[Noun]은/는 [Noun]에 따라 [Noun]으로/로 인식될 수 있습니다.
이 작품은 보는 사람에 따라 다른 객체로 인식될 수 있습니다. (This work can be perceived as a different object depending on the viewer.)
[Noun]은/는 [Noun]의 [Noun]을/를 [Verb]하는 [Noun]입니다.
객체 지향 프로그래밍은 코드를 객체로 다루는 방식입니다. (Object-oriented programming is a way of handling code as objects.)
عائلة الكلمة
الأسماء
الصفات
مرتبط
كيفية الاستخدام
Low in general conversation, High in specific technical/academic fields.
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Using '객체' for everyday items in casual conversation.
→
Use '것' (thing) or '물건' (item) instead.
'객체' is a formal and often technical term. In casual Korean, it sounds unnatural and overly academic to refer to a cup or a chair as a '객체'. Simpler words are preferred for everyday objects.
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Confusing '객체' (object) with '주체' (subject).
→
Ensure the roles are correctly assigned: '주체' performs the action/perception, '객체' is acted upon/perceived.
These are opposite concepts, especially in philosophy and grammar. Misusing them reverses the meaning of the sentence. For example, 'I (subject) see the book (object)' vs. 'The book (subject) sees me (object)' have drastically different meanings.
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Using '객체' when '대상' would be more appropriate.
→
Use '대상' for general targets of attention, emotion, or study; use '객체' for more specific technical/philosophical entities.
While similar, '객체' leans towards a defined instance or philosophical concept, whereas '대상' is broader and often implies the recipient or goal. '관심의 대상' is common, while '관심의 객체' is more formal/technical.
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Treating '객체' as a general synonym for 'thing' without considering its specific connotations.
→
Understand that '객체' implies being the focus of an action, thought, or system, or being a specific instance/entity.
Simply translating 'thing' as '객체' can lead to awkward or incorrect usage. '객체' carries a weight of specificity or formality that 'thing' does not. Ensure the context justifies its use.
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Incorrectly applying particles after '객체'.
→
Use particles like '은/는', '이/가', '을/를', '의', '로' according to the grammatical role of '객체' in the sentence.
Like any noun, '객체' must be followed by the correct particle to function properly in a sentence. Forgetting or misusing particles can lead to grammatical errors and confusion.
نصائح
Understand the Domain
The meaning of '객체' heavily depends on the context. In computer science, it's an instance of a class. In philosophy, it's the object of perception. In general, it's a focus of attention. Always consider the surrounding words and the field of discussion.
Formal vs. Informal
'객체' is a formal word. Avoid using it in casual conversations for everyday items. For simple 'things', use '것' or '물건'. Reserve '객체' for academic, technical, or philosophical discussions where precision is required.
Particles are Crucial
As a noun, '객체' requires appropriate particles (은/는, 이/가, 을/를, 의, 로). Ensure you use the correct particle based on its grammatical function in the sentence to convey the intended meaning accurately.
Know Your Alternatives
Familiarize yourself with synonyms like '대상' (target), '것' (thing), and '물건' (item). Understanding when to use these alternatives will make your Korean sound more natural and appropriate for the situation.
Object-Oriented Concepts
If you're learning Korean for programming, '객체' is fundamental. Remember its relationship with '클래스' (class) – the class is the blueprint, and the '객체' is the actual item created from it.
Subject-Object Distinction
In philosophy, '객체' is often contrasted with '주체' (subject). The '객체' is what is perceived or acted upon, while the '주체' is the perceiver or actor. Grasping this distinction is key for philosophical discussions.
Sound it Right
Practice the pronunciation of '객체' (gaek-che), paying attention to the 'ae' vowel sound and the aspirated 'ch'. Correct pronunciation helps in understanding and being understood, especially in formal settings.
Learn Through Sentences
Study example sentences from various domains (computer science, philosophy, general formal writing). Seeing '객체' used in context is the best way to internalize its meaning and usage.
Sensitivity with People
Be cautious when using '객체' to refer to people. It can sound dehumanizing. Use '대상' or specific roles/names unless the context is strictly academic analysis of objectification.
Related Terms
Explore related words like '객관적' (objective) and '주체' (subject). Understanding the word family helps build a broader vocabulary and grasp related concepts.
احفظها
وسيلة تذكّر
Imagine a 'guest' ('객') arriving at your 'body' ('체') – they are the 'object' of your attention. Or, think of a 'guest' ('객') being a 'form' ('체') you observe. The key is that the 'guest' is the one being looked at or interacted with, making them the 'object'.
ربط بصري
Visualize a guest (perhaps a robot or a strange alien) arriving at your doorstep. This guest is the 'object' of your immediate attention and curiosity. Alternatively, picture a stage with a single spotlight on a performer; the performer is the '객체' (object) of the audience's focus.
Word Web
تحدٍّ
Try to describe a scene from a movie or a picture using '객체' to refer to the main subjects or items of interest. For example, 'The main '객체' in this scene is the mysterious artifact.' This forces you to think about what is truly the focus.
أصل الكلمة
The word '객체' (gaekche) is derived from Chinese characters (Hanja). The character '객' (gaek) means 'guest' or 'visitor', and '체' (che) means 'body' or 'form'. Together, they literally mean 'guest body' or 'visitor form'. However, in its modern Korean usage, especially in technical and philosophical contexts, the meaning has evolved significantly from its literal components.
المعنى الأصلي: Literally 'guest body' or 'visitor form' from Hanja. The semantic shift to 'object' or 'entity' occurred through influence from Western philosophical and scientific concepts, particularly in translation during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Sino-Korean (derived from Chinese characters)السياق الثقافي
When referring to people, using '객체' can be sensitive. While technically correct in some academic contexts (e.g., 'the object of study'), it can sound dehumanizing in everyday conversation. Phrases like '대상' (target) or simply referring to the person by role or name are usually preferred to avoid sounding dismissive or objectifying.
In English-speaking contexts, 'object' has similar dual meanings: a physical thing and the target of an action or thought. The philosophical and computer science uses are also parallel.
تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية
سياقات واقعية
Computer Science Lectures/Textbooks
- 객체 생성 (object creation)
- 객체 참조 (object reference)
- 객체 지향 (object-oriented)
- 클래스와 객체 (class and object)
Philosophy Discussions
- 주체와 객체 (subject and object)
- 인식의 객체 (object of perception)
- 존재의 객체 (object of existence)
- 관념적 객체 (ideal object)
Software Development Meetings
- 객체 모델링 (object modeling)
- 객체 간 상호작용 (inter-object interaction)
- 객체 상태 (object state)
- 객체 메서드 (object method)
Academic Research Papers
- 연구의 객체 (object of research)
- 분석 대상 객체 (object of analysis)
- 가설적 객체 (hypothetical object)
- 이론적 객체 (theoretical object)
General Formal Writing (e.g., News Analysis)
- 관심의 객체 (object of interest)
- 비판의 객체 (object of criticism)
- 논의의 객체 (object of discussion)
- 사회적 객체 (social object)
بدايات محادثة
"What are the main '객체' (objects) you encounter in your daily programming work?"
"In philosophy, how does the concept of '객체' (object) differ from '주체' (subject)?"
"Can you give an example of how '객체' (object) is used in a sentence related to art or literature?"
"When discussing software design, what are some common '객체' (objects) that developers work with?"
"How does the meaning of '객체' (object) change when moving from everyday language to technical jargon?"
مواضيع للكتابة اليومية
Describe a situation where you had to distinguish between a '클래스' (class) and a '객체' (object) in a real-world scenario.
Reflect on the philosophical implications of viewing humans as '객체' (objects) in certain contexts. Is it ever appropriate?
Write a short story where the main character is treated as an '객체' (object) by society or a specific group. How does this affect them?
Imagine you are designing a new software application. List the key '객체' (objects) you would need and briefly describe their purpose.
Compare and contrast the Korean words '객체', '대상', and '것'. Under what circumstances would you use each?
الأسئلة الشائعة
10 أسئلةThe most common meanings are 'object' in computer science (an instance of a class) and 'object of perception/thought' in philosophy. In general usage, it refers to something that is the focus of an action or attention, but it's a formal term.
Technically, yes, if you are referring to it as the specific focus of an action or study. However, in casual conversation, it sounds overly formal and academic. For everyday items, it's much more natural to use words like '것' (thing) or '물건' (item).
'객체' often implies a more defined entity, particularly in technical (programming) or philosophical contexts. '대상' is broader and often means 'target' or 'object of attention/action', carrying a sense of being the recipient or goal. They can be interchangeable, but '객체' is generally more formal and specific.
It is pronounced 'gaek-che'. The stress is on the first syllable: GAEK-che. The 'ae' sound is like the 'a' in 'cat', and 'che' is aspirated like in 'church'.
It is not commonly used in casual spoken Korean. You are much more likely to hear it in lectures, technical discussions, academic presentations, or formal writing. In everyday speech, simpler words are preferred.
'객체 지향 프로그래밍' (gaekche jihyang programming) translates to 'Object-Oriented Programming' (OOP). It's a programming paradigm based on the concept of 'objects', which encapsulate data and code.
Yes, '객체' is generally countable, meaning you can have one or multiple objects (e.g., '객체들' - objects). However, in abstract discussions, it might be used in a more general sense referring to the concept of being an object.
The plural form is '객체들' (gaekchedeul), formed by adding the plural marker '들' (deul) to the singular noun.
In computer science, '인스턴스' (instance) is a direct loanword from English and is often used interchangeably with '객체' (object). '객체' is the more established Korean term, while '인스턴스' is also common among developers. Using '객체' is generally recommended for broader understanding.
Yes, when referring to people, using '객체' can be seen as dehumanizing or objectifying, implying they are being treated as mere tools or things rather than subjects. It's generally avoided in social contexts unless discussing specific philosophical or sociological theories where this perspective is being analyzed.
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Summary
The Korean word '객체' (gaekche) signifies an 'object' or 'entity'. Its meaning is context-dependent, ranging from a tangible item or person that is the focus of an action or thought, to a specific instance of a class in computer science, or the object of perception in philosophy. Understanding its usage requires attention to the domain of discourse, as it is a formal term typically found in academic or technical contexts.
- Focus of action/thought.
- Programming instance of a class.
- Philosophical object of perception.
- Formal term, context is key.
Understand the Domain
The meaning of '객체' heavily depends on the context. In computer science, it's an instance of a class. In philosophy, it's the object of perception. In general, it's a focus of attention. Always consider the surrounding words and the field of discussion.
Formal vs. Informal
'객체' is a formal word. Avoid using it in casual conversations for everyday items. For simple 'things', use '것' or '물건'. Reserve '객체' for academic, technical, or philosophical discussions where precision is required.
Particles are Crucial
As a noun, '객체' requires appropriate particles (은/는, 이/가, 을/를, 의, 로). Ensure you use the correct particle based on its grammatical function in the sentence to convey the intended meaning accurately.
Know Your Alternatives
Familiarize yourself with synonyms like '대상' (target), '것' (thing), and '물건' (item). Understanding when to use these alternatives will make your Korean sound more natural and appropriate for the situation.
مثال
인간은 자연을 단순한 관찰의 객체로만 보아서는 안 된다.
محتوى ذو صلة
قواعد ذات صلة
مزيد من كلمات technology
가속화하다
B2تسريع عملية أو اتجاه معين.
접근성
B2إمكانية الوصول. السهولة التي يمكن بها الوصول إلى شيء ما أو دخوله أو استخدامه، خاصة للأشخاص ذوي الإعاقة.
정확도
B1The degree to which a measurement, calculation, or statement is correct or precise. It is a critical metric in data science and engineering.
채택
B1عملية اختيار واعتماد خطة أو تقنية أو فكرة معينة من بين عدة خيارات. اعتمدت اللجنة الميزانية الجديدة رسمياً.
첨단
B1الموقع الأكثر تقدمًا أو الريادي في مجال ما؛ حديث ومتطور. تستثمر الشركات في التكنولوجيا المتطورة للحفاظ على قدرتها التنافسية. يعرض المتحف معارض حول الفن المتطور.
고도화
B2عملية جعل شيء ما أكثر تقدماً وتطوراً.
가전제품
B1Electrical machines used in the home to perform household functions such as cooking, cleaning, or food preservation.
응용
B2عملية وضع شيء ما حيز التنفيذ أو الاستخدام العملي، وخاصة نظرية علمية أو طريقة تقنية.
적용하다
B2تطبيق قاعدة أو نظرية أو تقنية على موقف معين.
응용하다
B2تطبيق نظرية أو معرفة على مواقف عملية. على سبيل المثال، تطبيق الصيغ الرياضية على المشكلات الواقعية.
