When Koreans mention the word 연금 (yeon-geum), they are generally referring to a pension, which is money received after retirement. This is a common topic in everyday conversation, especially among older adults or those planning for their future. You might hear people talking about different types of pensions, such as the national pension (국민연금) or private pensions (개인연금).
Understanding 연금 is useful because it's a significant part of financial planning and social security in Korea. If you're discussing future plans or listening to news related to finance, you'll encounter this term often. It's a practical word to know for grasping conversations about economic well-being and retirement.
When discussing financial planning in Korea, 연금 (yeon-geum) is a crucial term to understand. It refers to a pension, which is a regular payment received by an individual, typically after retirement. This payment can come from various sources, such as the government (like the National Pension Service, 국민연금), private companies, or personal savings plans. Understanding the different types of 연금 and how they work is essential for anyone living or planning to retire in Korea.
حقيقة ممتعة
The character '연' (yeon) means 'to extend' or 'to prolong', and '금' (geum) means 'money' or 'gold'. So, '연금' literally means 'extended money', referring to payments extended over time.
مستوى الصعوبة
short and common
short and common
common in daily conversation
clear pronunciation
ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك
المتطلبات الأساسية
تعلّم لاحقاً
متقدم
أنماط نحوية
تعبيرات اصطلاحية
"국민 연금 (gungmin yeongeum)"
National pension (the government's pension scheme)
국민 연금은 노후를 위한 기본적인 대비책입니다. (The national pension is a basic preparation for old age.)
neutral"개인 연금 (gaein yeongeum)"
Private pension (a pension scheme set up by an individual)
개인 연금에 가입해서 노후를 준비하고 있어요. (I'm preparing for old age by subscribing to a private pension.)
neutral"연금을 받다 (yeongeumeul batda)"
To receive a pension
저희 할아버지는 지난달부터 연금을 받기 시작하셨어요. (My grandfather started receiving his pension last month.)
neutral"연금을 들다 (yeongeumeul deulda)"
To subscribe to a pension / To get a pension plan
젊을 때부터 연금을 들어 놓는 것이 중요해요. (It's important to get a pension plan from a young age.)
neutral"연금 수령액 (yeongeum suryeongaek)"
Pension payment amount
은퇴 후 연금 수령액이 얼마나 될지 궁금해요. (I'm curious how much my pension payment will be after retirement.)
neutral"연금 보험 (yeongeum boheom)"
Pension insurance
미래를 위해 연금 보험에 가입했어요. (I subscribed to pension insurance for my future.)
neutral"퇴직 연금 (toejeok yeongeum)"
Retirement pension
회사를 그만두면 퇴직 연금을 받을 수 있어요. (When you quit your job, you can receive your retirement pension.)
neutral"연금 고갈 (yeongeum gogal)"
Pension depletion / running out of pension funds
일부 국가에서는 연금 고갈 문제를 심각하게 다루고 있어요. (Some countries are seriously dealing with the issue of pension depletion.)
neutral"유족 연금 (yujok yeongeum)"
Survivor's pension
가족 중 누군가 사망하면 유족 연금을 받을 수 있습니다. (If a family member dies, a survivor's pension can be received.)
neutral"연금저축 (yeongeumjeochuk)"
Pension savings
세금 혜택 때문에 연금저축에 많이 가입해요. (Many people subscribe to pension savings due to tax benefits.)
neutralأنماط الجُمل
저는 [연금]을 받아요.
저는 연금을 받아요. (I receive a pension.)
[연금]이 중요해요.
연금이 중요해요. (A pension is important.)
우리 부모님은 [연금]으로 생활하세요.
우리 부모님은 연금으로 생활하세요. (My parents live on their pension.)
미래를 위해 [연금]을 준비해야 해요.
미래를 위해 연금을 준비해야 해요. (I need to prepare a pension for the future.)
[국민 연금]은 노후 생활에 큰 도움이 됩니다.
국민 연금은 노후 생활에 큰 도움이 됩니다. (The national pension is a great help for life in old age.)
[개인 연금]에 가입하는 것이 좋아요.
개인 연금에 가입하는 것이 좋아요. (It's good to sign up for a personal pension.)
은퇴 후 안정적인 삶을 위해 [연금 제도]에 대한 이해가 필요합니다.
은퇴 후 안정적인 삶을 위해 연금 제도에 대한 이해가 필요합니다. (Understanding the pension system is necessary for a stable life after retirement.)
물가 상승률을 고려하여 [연금 수령액]이 조정됩니다.
물가 상승률을 고려하여 연금 수령액이 조정됩니다. (The pension amount received is adjusted considering the inflation rate.)
أصل الكلمة
Sino-Korean (한자어)
المعنى الأصلي: extend + money (延金)
Korean (based on Chinese characters)السياق الثقافي
In South Korea, there are several types of pensions, including the National Pension (국민연금), which is a public pension scheme, and various private pensions. Pensions are a crucial part of financial planning for retirement in Korean society, reflecting a strong cultural emphasis on providing for one's later years.
الأسئلة الشائعة
10 أسئلة연금 (yeon-geum) is a pension, a regular payment received after retirement. 월급 (wol-geup) is a monthly salary, money earned from work each month.
You can say 연금을 받다 (yeon-geum-eul bat-da). '받다' means 'to receive'.
Generally, yes. 연금 primarily refers to a pension for retired individuals. There are different types like 국민연금 (national pension) or 개인연금 (private pension).
No, 연금 specifically refers to a pension. For an allowance, you would use words like 용돈 (yong-don) for pocket money or 수당 (su-dang) for an allowance related to work.
You might hear: 연금을 받다 (to receive a pension), 연금 보험 (pension insurance), 국민연금 (national pension), 개인연금 (private pension).
It's a standard, neutral term. It's not overly formal or informal. You'll hear it in everyday conversations and official contexts.
You could ask: 연금 받으세요? (yeon-geum ba-deu-se-yo?) which means 'Do you receive a pension?'
연금 (yeon-geum) is a Sino-Korean word. '연' (年) means 'year' and '금' (金) means 'money' or 'gold', suggesting annual money.
Yes, the most common is 국민연금 (guk-min-yeon-geum), the national pension. There are also 개인연금 (gae-in-yeon-geum), which are private pensions, and 퇴직연금 (toe-jik-yeon-geum), which is a retirement pension from an employer.
It's pronounced yeon-geum. The 'ㅕ' (yeo) sound is like the 'yo' in 'yogurt', and 'ㅡ' (eu) is like the 'u' in 'but' but with your tongue flat. '금' (geum) is like 'goom'.
اختبر نفسك 30 أسئلة
She receives a pension. Focus on the word '연금'.
Our grandmother lives on her pension. Pay attention to '연금'.
A pension is money for old age. Listen for '연금'.
Read this aloud:
저는 연금을 받고 싶어요.
Focus: 연금 (yeon-geum)
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
그는 언제 연금을 받을까요?
Focus: 언제 (eon-je), 연금을 (yeon-geum-eul)
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
연금은 중요한 수입원입니다.
Focus: 중요한 (jung-yo-han), 수입원 (su-ip-won)
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
그녀는 나이가 들어서 ___을(를) 받기 시작했어요. (She started receiving a ___ when she got older.)
The sentence talks about receiving money after getting older, which implies a pension.
정부에서 노인들에게 ___을(를) 지급합니다. (The government pays ___ to the elderly.)
The government typically provides pensions to the elderly.
그는 퇴직 후에 ___으로 생활하고 있습니다. (He is living on his ___ after retirement.)
After retirement, people usually live on their pension.
미래를 위해 ___을(를) 미리 준비하는 것이 중요해요. (It's important to prepare your ___ in advance for the future.)
Preparing for your pension is important for the future.
매달 은행에서 ___이(가) 입금됩니다. (___ is deposited from the bank every month.)
Pensions are typically deposited into a bank account monthly.
많은 사람들이 안정적인 노후를 위해 국민 ___에 가입해요. (Many people join the national ___ for a stable old age.)
People join national pension schemes for a stable old age.
Which of these words means 'pension'?
'연금' (yeong-geum) directly translates to pension. The other words mean bank, company, and family respectively.
What kind of payment is '연금' (yeong-geum)?
'연금' (yeong-geum) refers to a regular payment received by a retired person.
My grandmother receives her ___ every month. Which Korean word fits best?
If your grandmother is retired, she would typically receive a pension, which is '연금' (yeong-geum) in Korean.
You usually get '연금' (yeong-geum) before you start working.
'연금' (yeong-geum) is received after retirement, not before starting work.
'연금' (yeong-geum) is a type of income for retired people.
Yes, '연금' (yeong-geum) is a regular payment and a form of income for those who have retired.
If you receive '연금' (yeong-geum), it means you are currently employed.
'연금' (yeong-geum) is typically received by retired individuals, meaning they are no longer actively employed.
그는 퇴직 후에 ___으로 생활비를 충당하고 있습니다. (He covers his living expenses with his ___ after retirement.)
The sentence talks about covering living expenses after retirement, so '연금' (pension) is the most suitable word.
정부는 노인 복지를 위해 ___ 제도를 확대할 계획입니다. (The government plans to expand the ___ system for elderly welfare.)
Elderly welfare is directly related to the '연금' (pension) system.
그녀는 매달 안정적인 ___을 받아서 여유로운 노년을 보내고 있습니다. (She receives a stable ___ every month and is enjoying a comfortable old age.)
'안정적인 연금' (stable pension) fits the context of a comfortable old age.
국민 ___은 은퇴 후의 삶을 보장해주는 중요한 사회보장 제도입니다. (National ___ is an important social security system that guarantees life after retirement.)
The national pension system ('국민연금') is a key social security measure for retirement.
미래를 위해 젊을 때부터 ___을 납입하는 것이 중요합니다. (It's important to pay into a ___ from a young age for the future.)
Paying into a '연금' (pension) from a young age is a common way to plan for the future.
그 회사의 직원들은 퇴직 후 두둑한 ___을 받게 될 것입니다. (The employees of that company will receive a substantial ___ after retirement.)
A '두둑한 연금' (substantial pension) is what employees expect after retirement.
Imagine you are explaining to a friend why it's important to save for retirement. Use the word '연금' (pension) in your explanation.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
친구야, 나는 은퇴 후에 편안한 삶을 위해서 연금을 미리 준비하는 것이 중요하다고 생각해. 연금은 우리가 나이가 들었을 때 안정적인 수입을 제공해 줄 거야.
Write a short message to a relative asking if they are receiving their pension regularly.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
안녕하세요! 요즘 연금은 잘 받고 계신지 궁금하네요. 혹시 불편한 점은 없으신가요?
Describe a situation where someone might rely heavily on their pension.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
할머니는 평생 모은 돈과 연금으로 생활비를 충당하고 계세요. 연금 없이는 생활이 어려우실 거예요.
김 선생님이 연금을 받는 이유는 무엇입니까?
Read this passage:
김 선생님은 30년 동안 회사에서 열심히 일하셨습니다. 이제 은퇴할 나이가 되어 매달 연금을 받고 계십니다. 연금 덕분에 노후를 편안하게 보내고 있습니다.
김 선생님이 연금을 받는 이유는 무엇입니까?
김 선생님은 은퇴 후 편안한 노후를 위해 연금을 받고 있습니다.
김 선생님은 은퇴 후 편안한 노후를 위해 연금을 받고 있습니다.
이 글에 따르면, 어떤 종류의 연금이 존재합니까?
Read this passage:
한국에서는 국민연금 외에도 개인연금이나 퇴직연금 등 다양한 종류의 연금이 있습니다. 각자의 상황에 맞춰 적절한 연금을 선택하는 것이 중요합니다.
이 글에 따르면, 어떤 종류의 연금이 존재합니까?
글에서 국민연금 외에 개인연금, 퇴직연금 등 다양한 연금이 있다고 언급하고 있습니다.
글에서 국민연금 외에 개인연금, 퇴직연금 등 다양한 연금이 있다고 언급하고 있습니다.
연금 저축을 일찍 시작하는 것이 왜 중요합니까?
Read this passage:
많은 사람들이 은퇴 후 경제적인 안정을 위해 젊을 때부터 연금 저축을 시작합니다. 일찍 시작할수록 나중에 더 많은 연금을 받을 수 있습니다.
연금 저축을 일찍 시작하는 것이 왜 중요합니까?
일찍 시작할수록 나중에 더 많은 연금을 받을 수 있다고 나와 있습니다.
일찍 시작할수록 나중에 더 많은 연금을 받을 수 있다고 나와 있습니다.
/ 30 correct
Perfect score!
محتوى ذو صلة
مزيد من كلمات work
주 5일제
A2A system where one works five days a week, typically Monday to Friday.
결근
A2Absence from work; not being present at work.
결근하다
A2To be absent from work.
추상적이다
A2To be abstract.
출입증
A2ID card, access card.
회계
B1The systematic recording and reporting of financial transactions.
경리
A2Accounting or bookkeeping, managing financial records.
업적
B1A notable achievement or accomplishment.
적극적이다
A2To be active, to be proactive.
적극적으로
B1In an active, proactive, or enthusiastic manner.
