A postman is a professional responsible for the timely delivery of mail and packages to recipients.
الكلمة في 30 ثانية
- A person who delivers letters and parcels.
- Essential worker in the postal service system.
- Commonly seen in residential areas and offices.
Overview
- 1概述：邮递员（Postman/Mail carrier）是邮政系统中的一线工作人员。他们的主要职责是根据地址将信件、报纸、杂志以及各类快递包裹送达收件人手中。虽然随着互联网的发展，传统纸质信件减少，但邮递员在物流配送中的作用依然不可替代。
使用模式：在中文表达中，“邮递员”通常作为主语或宾语。例如，“邮递员正在送信”或“我今天见到了邮递员”。在正式场合，有时也使用“投递员”这一称呼，但在口语中“邮递员”最为常见。
- 1常见语境：邮递员常出现在社区、街道或写字楼。在描述日常琐事时，人们常会提到“邮递员送来了一封信”或“邮递员骑着自行车经过”。此外，在怀旧题材的文学作品或影视剧中，邮递员往往象征着传递希望或消息的使者。
- 1近义词辨析：与“快递员”相比，“邮递员”更侧重于传统的邮政系统（如送信、送报），而“快递员”则更多指代现代物流公司（如顺丰、京东等）的配送人员。虽然两者工作内容有重叠，但在称呼上应根据其所属机构进行区分。
أمثلة
邮递员每天都会准时送信。
everydayThe postman delivers mail on time every day.
我们需要向辛勤工作的邮递员表示感谢。
formalWe need to thank the hardworking postman.
看，邮递员骑着车过来了。
informalLook, the postman is coming on his bike.
邮递员的投递路线覆盖了整个城区。
academicThe postman's delivery route covers the entire city district.
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
邮递员叔叔
Uncle postman (affectionate term used by children)
邮递员的背包
The postman's bag
等待邮递员
Waiting for the postman
يُخلط عادةً مع
Refers specifically to private delivery personnel for parcels, whereas '邮递员' is often associated with the state postal service.
أنماط نحوية
How to Use It
ملاحظات الاستخدام
The term '邮递员' is neutral and commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. When speaking to a postman directly, one might use '师傅' as a polite honorific. It is not considered slang, so it is safe to use in any professional setting.
أخطاء شائعة
Some learners confuse '邮递员' with '邮局' (post office). Remember that '邮递员' is the person, while '邮局' is the location. Also, do not use it for people delivering food, who are '外卖员'.
Tips
Use correct terminology for delivery
Distinguish between '邮递员' for government post and '快递员' for private logistics.
Avoid confusing with office clerks
A postman is a field worker, not someone who sits in an office processing mail.
The image of the postman in China
Traditionally, postmen were seen as messengers of important news, often wearing green uniforms.
أصل الكلمة
The word is composed of '邮' (postal/mail), '递' (to pass/deliver), and '员' (person/staff). It describes exactly the function of the worker in the postal system.
السياق الثقافي
In China, postmen are historically respected for their dedicated service, especially in rural areas where they were the only link to the outside world. Their green uniform is an iconic symbol of the national postal service.
نصيحة للحفظ
Imagine a man in a green uniform carrying a heavy bag of letters. The word '邮' (mail) + '递' (deliver) + '员' (person) creates the 'mail-delivering person'.
الأسئلة الشائعة
4 أسئلة不完全一样。邮递员通常指邮政部门的职工，主要负责信件和报刊；快递员则多指商业物流公司的配送人员，负责各类包裹。
在英语中，邮递员通常被称为 postman 或 mail carrier。
是的，邮递员需要风雨无阻地在固定路线投递，工作强度较大，尤其是在恶劣天气下。
当然有。虽然电子通讯普及了，但政府公文、账单以及网购包裹的投递依然依赖邮递员和快递员。
اختبر نفسك
今天早上，___把信送到了我家门口。
根据上下文，送信的人是邮递员。
邮递员的主要职责是什么？
邮递员的工作核心就是投递邮件。
邮递员 / 正在 / 信 / 送。
主谓宾结构：主语（邮递员）+ 状语（正在）+ 谓语（送）+ 宾语（信）。
النتيجة: /3
Summary
A postman is a professional responsible for the timely delivery of mail and packages to recipients.
- A person who delivers letters and parcels.
- Essential worker in the postal service system.
- Commonly seen in residential areas and offices.
Use correct terminology for delivery
Distinguish between '邮递员' for government post and '快递员' for private logistics.
Avoid confusing with office clerks
A postman is a field worker, not someone who sits in an office processing mail.
The image of the postman in China
Traditionally, postmen were seen as messengers of important news, often wearing green uniforms.
أمثلة
4 من 4邮递员每天都会准时送信。
The postman delivers mail on time every day.
我们需要向辛勤工作的邮递员表示感谢。
We need to thank the hardworking postman.
看，邮递员骑着车过来了。
Look, the postman is coming on his bike.
邮递员的投递路线覆盖了整个城区。
The postman's delivery route covers the entire city district.
