Ningjing describes a profound state of peace and quiet, applicable to both external environments and internal feelings.
الكلمة في 30 ثانية
- Describes a state of deep peace and quiet.
- Applies to environments and inner feelings.
- Conveys a sense of calm and serenity.
Overview
宁静 (níng jìng) 是一个形容词，用来描绘一种远离喧嚣、干扰和烦恼的状态。它强调的是一种深刻的、内在的平和感，可以应用于环境（如地方、天气）或人的内心状态。这个词带有一种积极的、令人向往的意味，暗示着一种舒适和安宁。
宁静通常用作定语或表语。作为定语，它修饰名词，如“宁静的夜晚”、“宁静的心灵”。作为表语，它跟在系动词（如“是”、“显得”、“感到”）后面，如“这里非常宁静”、“他感到宁静”。它也可以用在动词后面，表示达到某种状态，如“保持宁静”。
这个词经常出现在描述自然风光、生活环境的语境中，例如：山间的清晨、湖边的黄昏、书房里的午后。它也常用于表达个人情感和心理状态，如在压力大时寻求内心的宁静，或在冥想、瑜伽等活动中达到宁静的境界。文学作品中也广泛使用宁静来营造氛围或刻画人物心境。
安静主要指没有声音或人声少，侧重于物理上的寂静。而宁静不仅包括安静，更包含了内心的平和与安详。一个地方可以很安静，但不一定宁静；而宁静的地方必然是安静的。
祥和通常用来形容气氛或景象，带有吉祥、平和、美好的意味，常用于描述节日、家庭或社区的氛围。它比宁静更侧重于一种融洽、美好的集体感受，而宁静更多是个人化的感受。
平静比宁静更侧重于表面上的稳定，没有大的波澜。它可以形容情绪（如心情平静），也可以形容状态（如水面平静）。宁静则更强调深层次的、不受打扰的安宁感，通常带有更积极、更令人愉悦的色彩。
أمثلة
清晨的湖边一片宁静，只有鸟儿在歌唱。
everydayThe lakeside was tranquil in the early morning, with only the singing of birds.
在冥想的引导下，他逐渐找到了内心的宁静。
formalUnder the guidance of meditation, he gradually found inner peace.
周末我只想在家安安静静待着，享受一份宁静。
informalOn weekends, I just want to stay quietly at home and enjoy some peace.
研究表明，接触自然环境有助于降低个体的压力水平，提升心理宁静感。
academicResearch indicates that exposure to natural environments helps reduce individual stress levels and enhance psychological tranquility.
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
心如止水，宁静致远
A mind like still water achieves far-reaching goals (inner peace leads to clarity and accomplishment).
闹中取静
Finding quiet amidst the hustle and bustle.
يُخلط عادةً مع
'安静' primarily means 'quiet' in terms of sound or lack of activity. '宁静' goes deeper, implying a state of inner peace and serenity, often undisturbed.
'平静' can describe a lack of disturbance on the surface, like calm water or a steady mood. '宁静' suggests a more profound, lasting state of peacefulness, often chosen or sought after.
أنماط نحوية
How to Use It
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Ningjing is a positive adjective often used to describe desirable states. It can be used in both spoken and written Chinese. While it can describe physical quietness, its stronger connotation relates to inner peace and a lack of mental disturbance.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners might overuse '宁静' when '安静' (quiet) or '平静' (calm) would be more appropriate. For instance, describing a loud party as '宁静' would be incorrect. Ensure the context implies a deeper sense of peace, not just the absence of noise.
Tips
Embrace the Quietude
Use '宁静' to describe places or moments that offer a deep sense of calm and freedom from disturbance.
Don't Confuse with 'Anjing'
'安静' focuses on the absence of noise, while '宁静' implies a deeper, more profound inner peace.
Value of Inner Peace
In Chinese culture, seeking and appreciating '宁静' is often seen as a sign of wisdom and a desirable state for mental well-being.
أصل الكلمة
The character '宁' (níng) originally meant 'peaceful' or 'tranquil', often associated with a sense of contentment and safety. '静' (jìng) means 'quiet' or 'still'. Together, '宁静' powerfully conveys a state of deep peace and quietness.
السياق الثقافي
The concept of '宁静' aligns with traditional Chinese philosophies like Taoism and Buddhism, which emphasize inner peace, harmony with nature, and detachment from worldly disturbances as paths to well-being.
نصيحة للحفظ
Imagine '宁' (níng) as a person '宁可' (preferring) to be in a '静' (jìng) place, finding peace there. Think of a tranquil garden.
الأسئلة الشائعة
4 أسئلة安静主要指没有声音或人声少，是物理上的寂静。而宁静不仅包括安静，更强调内心的平和与安详，是一种不受外界干扰的深层安宁感。
可以。当说一个人“内心宁静”时，表示他/她情绪稳定，心境平和，不受外界纷扰影响，达到了一种内心的安宁状态。
当你想表达一种深刻的、令人舒适的平静感时，尤其是在描述远离喧嚣的环境，或者描述内心平和的状态时，可以使用“宁静”。
“宁静”通常比“平静”更强调内在的、深层次的安宁感受。虽然“平静”也可以指内心的平和，但“宁静”更能传达一种远离烦扰、心神安定的状态。
اختبر نفسك
远离城市的喧嚣，这里的夜晚格外______。
这句话描述的是夜晚的环境，需要一个表示安静、平和的词语，‘宁静’最符合语境。
以下哪句话最恰当地使用了“宁静”一词？
选项 C 表达了从忙碌中寻求内心平和安宁的愿望，符合“宁静”的用法。选项 A 更适合用“高兴”或“激动”。选项 B 描述的是在危险情况下的镇定，用“镇静”更合适。选项 D 描述的城市“人来人往”与“宁静”是矛盾的。
请用“宁静”、“内心”、“保持”、“生活”、“忙碌”组句。
选项 A 结构完整，逻辑清晰，表达了在快节奏的生活中维持内心平和状态的重要性。
النتيجة: /3
Summary
Ningjing describes a profound state of peace and quiet, applicable to both external environments and internal feelings.
- Describes a state of deep peace and quiet.
- Applies to environments and inner feelings.
- Conveys a sense of calm and serenity.
Embrace the Quietude
Use '宁静' to describe places or moments that offer a deep sense of calm and freedom from disturbance.
Don't Confuse with 'Anjing'
'安静' focuses on the absence of noise, while '宁静' implies a deeper, more profound inner peace.
Value of Inner Peace
In Chinese culture, seeking and appreciating '宁静' is often seen as a sign of wisdom and a desirable state for mental well-being.
أمثلة
4 من 4清晨的湖边一片宁静，只有鸟儿在歌唱。
The lakeside was tranquil in the early morning, with only the singing of birds.
在冥想的引导下，他逐渐找到了内心的宁静。
Under the guidance of meditation, he gradually found inner peace.
周末我只想在家安安静静待着，享受一份宁静。
On weekends, I just want to stay quietly at home and enjoy some peace.
研究表明，接触自然环境有助于降低个体的压力水平，提升心理宁静感。
Research indicates that exposure to natural environments helps reduce individual stress levels and enhance psychological tranquility.
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مفردات ذات صلة
مزيد من كلمات emotions
有点
A1A little; somewhat; rather.
可恶
A2Hateful; detestable; abominable.
心不在焉
A2Absent-minded; preoccupied.
接受地
A2Acceptingly; receptively.
成就感
B1Sense of achievement; fulfillment.
撒娇
A2To act like a spoiled child; to act cute.
上瘾
B1To be addicted to something.
沉迷
A2To be addicted to; to be engrossed in.
敬佩
B1Admiration; respect; reverence.
佩服
B1To admire; to respect.
