bekämpfen
When you hear the German word bekämpfen, think about actively working against something that's not good. It's like fighting a fire, combating an illness, or working to stop a problem.
You use it when you want to reduce or prevent something undesirable. So, if there's a problem, and you're taking steps to fix it, you are bekämpfen that problem.
When you want to talk about fighting something, like a problem or an illness, you can use the German verb bekämpfen. It means to actively work against something to make it weaker or stop it. Think of it like taking steps to solve an issue. For example, if there's a fire, you would bekämpfen it. If you have a cold, you might try to bekämpfen the symptoms. It’s a very practical word for dealing with challenges.
When you encounter the German verb bekämpfen, think of it as actively working against something harmful or undesirable. It's about confronting and trying to overcome a problem or an opponent. This could be a disease, an injustice, or even an enemy.
For example, doctors bekämpfen Krankheiten (combat diseases), and activists might bekämpfen Ungerechtigkeit (fight injustice). It implies a proactive and often sustained effort to reduce or eliminate a negative situation.
You wouldn't typically use it for a friendly competition or a minor disagreement. It carries a more serious connotation of battling something that poses a significant challenge or threat. So, when you see bekämpfen, remember it's about actively taking on a challenge.
When you encounter the German verb bekämpfen, think of it as actively confronting or struggling against something, often something negative or undesirable. It implies a deliberate effort to overcome a challenge, whether it's an illness, a problem, or an opponent. It's a stronger term than simply 'to fight' in some contexts, suggesting a concerted and often sustained effort. For example, you wouldn't typically bekämpfen a friend in a playful way; rather, you might bekämpfen a disease or an injustice. Keep in mind that the focus is on reducing, preventing, or eliminating the target of the action.
§ What does 'bekämpfen' mean?
Alright, let's get straight to it. The German verb 'bekämpfen' is a solid B1 level word, and it's pretty useful. In simple terms, it means 'to fight,' 'to combat,' or 'to take action to reduce or prevent something bad.' Think about situations where you're actively working against something negative. It's not just a casual disagreement; it implies a more determined effort to overcome or suppress. You'll find yourself using this word when talking about fighting diseases, combating crime, or even tackling problems.
- Definition
- To fight, combat; take action to reduce or prevent (something bad or undesirable).
When you break it down, 'bekämpfen' is a separable verb, which means the 'be-' prefix usually stays attached, but it's important to recognize its roots. The core meaning of 'Kampf' is 'fight' or 'struggle.' So, 'bekämpfen' is essentially 'to engage in a fight against' something. It's almost always used in a context where there's an adversary or an issue that needs to be addressed and overcome.
Die Regierung versucht, die Arbeitslosigkeit zu bekämpfen.
Here, 'bekämpfen' is used in the sense of tackling or trying to reduce unemployment. It's a concerted effort, not just a wish. The government isn't just hoping unemployment goes away; they are actively working against it.
§ When do people use it?
People use 'bekämpfen' in a variety of serious contexts. It's a verb you'll encounter in news reports, political discussions, and when talking about major societal issues. You wouldn't use it for a friendly argument about what to have for dinner. It implies a struggle against something significant. Here are some common scenarios:
- Fighting diseases: This is a very common use. When doctors, scientists, or even individuals are trying to eradicate a sickness, 'bekämpfen' is the word.
- Combating crime: Police and legal systems are constantly working to 'bekämpfen' criminal activity.
- Tackling social problems: Issues like poverty, inequality, or pollution are often things that need to be 'bekämpft.'
- Dealing with pests or weeds: Even in a more practical sense, if you're trying to get rid of pests in your garden, you are 'bekämpfen' them.
- Overcoming personal struggles: Sometimes, you might even use it metaphorically for internal battles, like fighting off fear or a bad habit.
Think of it this way: if there's a problem that requires a solution, especially one that involves active resistance or a counter-measure, 'bekämpfen' is probably the right verb. It's about confronting and working to defeat an adverse situation or entity. It's a proactive word, not a passive one.
Die Feuerwehr musste den Waldbrand bekämpfen.
Here, the firefighters are actively and physically working to extinguish the forest fire. They are combating it directly. You can see how the idea of a direct struggle against something harmful fits perfectly here.
Es ist wichtig, Rassismus zu bekämpfen.
In this example, 'bekämpfen' refers to the ongoing effort to fight against racism, whether through education, advocacy, or policy changes. It's about actively working to diminish its presence and impact.
§ Basic Sentence Structure with 'bekämpfen'
Alright, let's get straight to it. When you use 'bekämpfen', you're typically talking about fighting *something* or *someone*. It's a transitive verb, which means it usually takes a direct object. This direct object will be in the accusative case. Simple enough, right?
Wir müssen die Ursachen der Armut bekämpfen.
Here, 'die Ursachen' (the causes) is the direct object in the accusative case. It's what we are fighting.
Der Arzt versucht, die Krankheit zu bekämpfen.
Again, 'die Krankheit' (the illness) is the direct object.
§ 'Bekämpfen' with Abstract Concepts
'Bekämpfen' is very often used with abstract nouns like problems, challenges, or negative conditions. You're not physically fighting them, but you're actively working against them.
Die Regierung muss die Arbeitslosigkeit bekämpfen.
Wir müssen Vorurteile und Diskriminierung bekämpfen.
§ Common Phrases and Collocations
It's always good to learn words in chunks. Here are some common things you'll hear 'bekämpfen' used with:
- Kriminalität bekämpfen
- To combat crime
- Feuer bekämpfen
- To fight a fire
- Armut bekämpfen
- To fight poverty
- Krankheiten bekämpfen
- To fight illnesses
§ Prepositions with 'bekämpfen'
Generally, 'bekämpfen' doesn't require a specific preposition to introduce the thing being fought. It takes a direct object in the accusative case, as we've seen. However, you might see prepositions used to explain *how* something is being fought, or *with what*. For example:
**mit + Dativ (with/by means of):** To say *how* you fight something.
Man versucht, die Schädlinge mit chemischen Mitteln zu bekämpfen.
Here, 'mit chemischen Mitteln' (with chemical agents) explains the method.
**durch + Akkusativ (through/by):** Similar to 'mit', but often emphasizing the means or process.
Die Krankheit wird durch eine neue Therapie bekämpft.
'Durch eine neue Therapie' (through a new therapy) describes the way the fighting happens.
§ Separable vs. Inseparable Prefix?
Good question. 'Bekämpfen' has the prefix 'be-'. This is an **inseparable prefix**. What does that mean for you?
The prefix 'be-' always stays attached to the verb. It does not separate in main clauses, even in sentences with a conjugated verb in the second position.
It also means the stress is usually on the root verb, not the prefix (be-KÄMPF-en).
Er bekämpft das Unkraut im Garten.
See? No separation. It stays together.
§ Imperative (Commands) with 'bekämpfen'
If you want to tell someone to fight something, you'll use the imperative form:
- Bekämpf(e)t!
- (You singular/informal) Fight!
- Bekämpfen Sie!
- (You formal singular/plural) Fight!
- Bekämpfen wir!
- (Let's) Fight!
Kommt, bekämpfen wir gemeinsam die Umweltverschmutzung!
Bekämpfen Sie die Probleme, anstatt sie zu ignorieren.
So, there you have it. 'Bekämpfen' is a solid, useful verb for talking about fighting, combating, or actively working against undesirable things. Focus on the direct accusative object, and you'll be using it correctly in no time.
§ Understanding bekämpfen and its alternatives
When you learn a new German verb like bekämpfen (to fight, combat), it’s really helpful to also understand other words that have similar meanings. This helps you choose the right word in different situations. Let's look at bekämpfen and some related verbs.
§ bekämpfen: Direct and purposeful
- DEFINITION
- To fight, combat; take action to reduce or prevent (something bad or undesirable).
Use bekämpfen when you mean to actively and directly fight against something, often something negative like a disease, a problem, or an enemy. It implies a conscious effort to overcome or eliminate something.
Die Regierung versucht, die Arbeitslosigkeit zu bekämpfen.
The government is trying to combat unemployment.
Wir müssen die Krankheit gemeinsam bekämpfen.
We must fight the disease together.
§ kämpfen: A more general fight
- DEFINITION
- To fight, struggle (generally).
Kämpfen is the more general verb for "to fight." It can be used for physical fights, but also for struggling against difficulties, or fighting for a cause. It doesn't always imply the eradication of something negative, but rather the act of engaging in a struggle.
Die Soldaten kämpfen mutig.
The soldiers fight bravely.
Sie kämpft für ihre Rechte.
She fights for her rights.
§ ankämpfen gegen: Fighting against something specific
- DEFINITION
- To fight against (literally, to fight up against).
Ankämpfen gegen is very similar to bekämpfen, but it emphasizes the 'against' aspect more explicitly with the preposition 'gegen'. It's often used when you're fighting against a strong opposing force or condition, like fighting against the wind or against injustice.
Er muss immer gegen seine Müdigkeit ankämpfen.
He always has to fight against his tiredness.
Die Demonstranten kämpfen gegen die Ungerechtigkeit.
The demonstrators fight against injustice.
§ abwehren: To fend off, ward off
- DEFINITION
- To fend off, ward off, repel.
Abwehren is used when you are actively defending against an attack or a threat, pushing it away rather than necessarily trying to destroy it. It implies a more defensive action.
Er konnte den Angriff erfolgreich abwehren.
He was able to successfully fend off the attack.
Die Immunabwehr kann Viren abwehren.
The immune system can ward off viruses.
§ besiegen: To defeat
- DEFINITION
- To defeat, conquer.
Besiegen focuses on the outcome: to win against an opponent or overcome a difficulty. It implies that the fight is over and a victory has been achieved.
Die Mannschaft konnte den Gegner besiegen.
The team was able to defeat the opponent.
Wir müssen unsere Ängste besiegen.
We must conquer our fears.
§ Summary of usage
Here’s a quick overview of when to use which word:
- bekämpfen: Use for actively and purposefully fighting against something negative (disease, problem, enemy) with the aim of reducing or eliminating it.
- kämpfen: Use for general fighting, struggling, or fighting for a cause. It's the most versatile.
- ankämpfen gegen: Emphasizes fighting against a specific opposing force or condition.
- abwehren: Use for defensive actions, fending off or repelling an attack or threat.
- besiegen: Use when the goal is to achieve victory or conquer an opponent/difficulty.
چقدر رسمی است؟
"Die Regierung muss die Armut bekämpfen. (The government must combat poverty.)"
"Wir kämpfen gegen die Ungerechtigkeit. (We fight against injustice.)"
"Ich mache mich mit meinen Hausaufgaben fertig. (I'm getting done with my homework. - This is a bit of a stretch for 'fight' but works for 'deal with' or 'get through'.)"
"Der Ritter hat den Drachen besiegt. (The knight defeated the dragon.)"
"Wir werden die Konkurrenz plattmachen. (We're going to flatten the competition.)"
نکته جالب
The 'be-' prefix in German verbs often intensifies the action or makes it transitive. In 'bekämpfen', it emphasizes the act of actively fighting against something.
سطح دشواری
Common verb, straightforward meaning in context.
Regular verb conjugation, use in direct objects.
Pronunciation is standard, no tricky sounds.
Clearly articulated, not easily confused with similar-sounding words.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
German verbs ending in -en are often regular and conjugate predictably. 'Bekämpfen' is a regular verb.
Ich bekämpfe, du bekämpfst, er/sie/es bekämpft, wir bekämpfen, ihr bekämpft, sie/Sie bekämpfen. (I fight, you fight, he/she/it fights, we fight, you [plural] fight, they/you [formal] fight.)
'Bekämpfen' is a separable prefix verb when used with prefixes like 'be-'. However, in its basic form, 'bekämpfen' does not separate.
Wir bekämpfen das Problem. (We are fighting the problem.) Not: Wir kämpfen das Problem be.
'Bekämpfen' often takes a direct object (accusative case) for what is being fought or combated.
Die Regierung bekämpft die Inflation. (The government is fighting inflation.) 'Die Inflation' is in the accusative case.
It can be used reflexively with 'sich' to mean 'to fight among themselves' or 'to struggle against each other'.
Die Brüder bekämpfen sich ständig. (The brothers constantly fight each other.)
In passive voice, 'bekämpfen' can be used to describe something being fought or combated.
Die Krankheit wird bekämpft. (The disease is being fought.)
مثالها بر اساس سطح
Wir müssen die Ausbreitung des Virus bekämpfen.
We must fight the spread of the virus.
Die Regierung versucht, die Arbeitslosigkeit zu bekämpfen.
The government is trying to combat unemployment.
Man muss Kriminalität aktiv bekämpfen.
One must actively fight crime.
Sie bekämpfen Armut und soziale Ungerechtigkeit.
They combat poverty and social injustice.
Es ist wichtig, Vorurteile zu bekämpfen.
It is important to fight prejudice.
Die Feuerwehr bekämpft den Brand.
The fire department is fighting the fire.
Wir müssen die Ursachen des Problems bekämpfen.
We must combat the causes of the problem.
Er bekämpft seine Angst vor Spinnen.
He is fighting his fear of spiders.
Die Regierung versucht, die Arbeitslosigkeit zu bekämpfen.
The government is trying to fight unemployment.
Wir müssen Korruption in der Politik bekämpfen.
We must combat corruption in politics.
Die Ärzte bekämpfen die Ausbreitung der Krankheit.
The doctors are fighting the spread of the disease.
Es ist wichtig, Rassismus und Diskriminierung zu bekämpfen.
It is important to combat racism and discrimination.
Die Feuerwehrleute bekämpften den Brand stundenlang.
The firefighters fought the fire for hours.
Er bekämpft seine Ängste mit Therapie.
He is fighting his fears with therapy.
Die Organisation bekämpft Armut in Entwicklungsländern.
The organization combats poverty in developing countries.
Wir sollten gemeinsam gegen Umweltverschmutzung bekämpfen.
We should jointly combat environmental pollution.
Die Regierung versucht, die Arbeitslosigkeit zu bekämpfen.
The government is trying to fight unemployment.
Wir müssen Korruption effektiv bekämpfen.
We must effectively combat corruption.
Die Ärzte bekämpfen die Ausbreitung der Krankheit mit neuen Medikamenten.
The doctors are fighting the spread of the disease with new medicines.
Es ist wichtig, Rassismus in jeder Form zu bekämpfen.
It is important to combat racism in every form.
Viele Organisationen bekämpfen den Hunger in der Welt.
Many organizations are fighting hunger in the world.
Wie können wir Armut in unserer Gesellschaft bekämpfen?
How can we combat poverty in our society?
Die Polizei bekämpft Drogenkriminalität mit verstärkten Kontrollen.
The police are combating drug crime with increased controls.
Wir müssen Vorurteile und Diskriminierung aktiv bekämpfen.
We must actively fight prejudice and discrimination.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
"einen Kampf bekämpfen"
to fight a fight (often implying a long or difficult struggle)
Sie mussten einen langen und harten Kampf bekämpfen, um ihre Rechte zu schützen. (They had to fight a long and hard fight to protect their rights.)
neutral"Probleme bekämpfen"
to combat problems, tackle issues
Die Regierung versucht, die Arbeitslosigkeit zu bekämpfen. (The government is trying to combat unemployment.)
neutral"eine Krankheit bekämpfen"
to fight an illness
Der Körper bekämpft die Erkältungsviren. (The body is fighting the cold viruses.)
neutral"das Feuer bekämpfen"
to fight a fire
Die Feuerwehrleute bekämpften das Feuer stundenlang. (The firefighters fought the fire for hours.)
neutral"Vorurteile bekämpfen"
to combat prejudice
Wir müssen aktiv Vorurteile in der Gesellschaft bekämpfen. (We must actively combat prejudice in society.)
neutral"den Feind bekämpfen"
to fight the enemy
Die Soldaten wurden ausgesandt, um den Feind zu bekämpfen. (The soldiers were sent out to fight the enemy.)
neutral"die Ursachen bekämpfen"
to fight the causes (rather than just the symptoms)
Es ist wichtig, die Ursachen der Armut zu bekämpfen, nicht nur die Symptome. (It's important to fight the causes of poverty, not just the symptoms.)
neutral"gegen etwas ankämpfen"
to struggle against something (can be more intense or personal than just 'bekämpfen')
Sie musste gegen ihre Ängste ankämpfen. (She had to struggle against her fears.)
neutral"sich (selbst) bekämpfen"
to fight oneself (e.g., internal struggle)
Manchmal bekämpft man sich selbst am meisten. (Sometimes you fight yourself the most.)
neutral"einen Trend bekämpfen"
to combat a trend
Es ist schwer, einen neuen Modetrend zu bekämpfen. (It's hard to combat a new fashion trend.)
neutralنحوه استفاده
Bekämpfen means 'to fight' or 'to combat' something, often an abstract concept or problem. Think of it as actively working against something negative. For example, you can bekämpfen hunger, crime, or a disease. It implies a direct effort to reduce, prevent, or eliminate a negative situation.
A common mistake is using kämpfen when bekämpfen is more appropriate. Kämpfen generally refers to a more general 'struggle' or 'fight' (e.g., to fight for freedom, or to fight an enemy in a battle). Bekämpfen is specifically about combating a problem or undesirable situation. Incorrect: Man muss die Krankheit kämpfen. (You have to fight the disease.) Correct: Man muss die Krankheit bekämpfen. (You have to combat the disease.) Incorrect: Wir kämpfen den Klimawandel. (We fight climate change.) Correct: Wir bekämpfen den Klimawandel. (We combat climate change.) Remember, bekämpfen is about actively working against a specific, often abstract, negative entity or situation.
نکات
Main Meaning of Bekämpfen
Bekämpfen usually means to fight or combat something. Think of it as actively working against an opponent or problem.
Bekämpfen in Context: Problems
You often use bekämpfen when talking about fighting problems, like 'Die Regierung bekämpft die Armut.' (The government fights poverty.)
Bekämpfen in Context: Diseases
It's also common for fighting diseases: 'Ärzte bekämpfen den Virus.' (Doctors combat the virus.)
Bekämpfen with Direct Objects
Bekämpfen nearly always takes a direct object (accusative). You fight something. 'Wir müssen den Klimawandel bekämpfen.' (We must fight climate change.)
Bekämpfen: No 'against'
Unlike English 'fight against', you don't need 'gegen' with bekämpfen. The 'against' is already built into the verb.
Bekämpfen for Suppression
It can also mean to suppress or contain something, like a fire. 'Die Feuerwehr bekämpfte den Brand.' (The fire department fought the fire.)
Don't Confuse with Kämpfen
While related, bekämpfen is more about actively combating a specific issue, whereas 'kämpfen' can be more general, like 'to struggle' or 'to fight for a cause'.
Formal vs. Informal
Bekämpfen is a relatively formal verb. You won't typically use it in casual conversation about a small disagreement.
Past Tense of Bekämpfen
The past tense is 'bekämpfte' (simple past) or 'hat bekämpft' (present perfect). Example: 'Er hat die Krankheit erfolgreich bekämpft.' (He successfully fought the disease.)
Common Collocations
Look for phrases like 'Kriminalität bekämpfen' (to fight crime), 'Inflation bekämpfen' (to combat inflation), or 'Feinde bekämpfen' (to fight enemies).
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of 'be-CAMP-fen'. Imagine soldiers setting up a camp to *fight* an enemy.
تداعی تصویری
Picture a strong, determined person actively *fighting* against a giant, smoky monster labeled 'problem' or 'disease'. They are in a 'combat' stance.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Describe a problem you would like to 'bekämpfen' in your community or the world. Write three sentences in German using 'bekämpfen' in different contexts.
ریشه کلمه
Old High German 'kempfen', 'chempfen'
معنای اصلی: to fight, to combat
Germanicبافت فرهنگی
When Germans 'bekämpfen' something, it implies a concerted effort to tackle a problem head-on. This word is often used in formal contexts like politics or healthcare, for example, 'Krankheiten bekämpfen' (to combat diseases) or 'Armut bekämpfen' (to fight poverty). It reflects a proactive and determined approach to resolving issues, which is a characteristic often associated with German culture.
خودت رو بسنج 66 سوال
The speaker is talking about fighting tiredness.
The speaker is talking about combating a problem.
The speaker is talking about fighting hunger.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Ich bekämpfe die Kälte.
تمرکز: bekämpfe
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Sie bekämpfen die Angst.
تمرکز: Angst
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Wir bekämpfen das Feuer.
تمرکز: Feuer
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Write a short sentence about fighting a small problem at home. Use a simple German verb.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
Ich muss ein Problem zu Hause lösen.
Write a sentence about a child fighting against sleep. Use a simple German verb.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
Das Kind will nicht schlafen.
Imagine you are talking about fighting a cold. Write a very simple German sentence.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
Ich habe eine Erkältung. Es ist nicht gut.
Worum kämpfen die Brüder?
این متن را بخوانید:
Der Junge spielt im Garten. Er mag es, draußen zu sein. Manchmal kämpft er mit seinem kleinen Bruder um Spielzeug. Sie teilen sich nicht gern. Aber dann spielen sie wieder zusammen.
Worum kämpfen die Brüder?
Der Passage sagt, 'Manchmal kämpft er mit seinem kleinen Bruder um Spielzeug.' (Sometimes he fights with his little brother over toys.)
Der Passage sagt, 'Manchmal kämpft er mit seinem kleinen Bruder um Spielzeug.' (Sometimes he fights with his little brother over toys.)
Was wollte die Katze fangen?
این متن را بخوانید:
Die Katze sieht einen Vogel. Sie springt und versucht, den Vogel zu fangen. Der Vogel fliegt weg. Die Katze kämpft nicht, aber sie ist traurig.
Was wollte die Katze fangen?
Der Passage sagt, 'Sie springt und versucht, den Vogel zu fangen.' (She jumps and tries to catch the bird.)
Der Passage sagt, 'Sie springt und versucht, den Vogel zu fangen.' (She jumps and tries to catch the bird.)
Wogegen kämpft die Person im Winter?
این متن را بخوانید:
Im Winter ist es kalt. Manchmal kämpfe ich mit der Kälte, wenn ich draußen bin. Ich trage eine warme Jacke und einen Schal. Dann ist es besser.
Wogegen kämpft die Person im Winter?
Der Passage sagt, 'Manchmal kämpfe ich mit der Kälte, wenn ich draußen bin.' (Sometimes I fight with the cold when I am outside.)
Der Passage sagt, 'Manchmal kämpfe ich mit der Kälte, wenn ich draußen bin.' (Sometimes I fight with the cold when I am outside.)
This sentence means 'We must fight problems.' The order follows the typical German sentence structure of subject-verb-object.
This means 'They fight the fire.' In German, the verb 'bekämpfen' often comes after the subject.
This translates to 'I want to fight poverty.' 'Wollen' is a modal verb, so 'bekämpfen' goes to the end.
This sentence means 'We must fight poverty.'
This sentence means 'The police want to combat crime.'
This sentence means 'One should tackle problems early.'
Focus on the verb 'bekämpfen' and its context.
Listen for 'bekämpfen' and what the government is fighting.
Pay attention to how 'bekämpfen' is used with 'Vorurteile' (prejudices).
این را بلند بخوانید:
Wie würdest du Umweltverschmutzung bekämpfen?
تمرکز: bekämpfen
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Sollten wir Krankheiten nur mit Medikamenten bekämpfen?
تمرکز: bekämpfen
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Nenne ein Problem, das du in deiner Stadt bekämpfen möchtest.
تمرکز: bekämpfen
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
You are writing an email to a friend about a problem you are trying to solve. Use 'bekämpfen' in a sentence to describe what you are doing to deal with the problem. Explain the problem briefly.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
Hallo [Name des Freundes], ich hoffe, es geht dir gut. Ich habe im Moment ein kleines Problem mit meinem Internetanschluss. Er ist sehr langsam. Ich versuche, dieses Problem zu bekämpfen, indem ich meinen Router neu starte und meinen Anbieter kontaktiere. Ich hoffe, das hilft! Wie geht es dir so? Viele Grüße, [Dein Name]
Imagine you are writing a news report about a local community initiative. Use 'bekämpfen' to describe how the initiative is addressing an issue in the community.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
Eine neue Initiative in unserer Stadt versucht, die Luftverschmutzung zu bekämpfen. Sie pflanzen Bäume und fördern die Nutzung von Fahrrädern. Diese Maßnahmen sollen helfen, die Umwelt zu schützen.
Write a short paragraph about how a country might try to 'bekämpfen' a disease outbreak.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
Wenn eine Krankheit ausbricht, muss die Regierung schnell handeln, um sie zu bekämpfen. Das bedeutet, Impfungen anzubieten, Quarantänemaßnahmen einzuführen und die Bevölkerung über Prävention aufzuklässt.
Was ist das Hauptziel der Stadt?
این متن را بخوانید:
Die Stadt hat beschlossen, die Obdachlosigkeit aktiv zu bekämpfen. Sie werden neue Unterkünfte bauen und Beratungsstellen für die Betroffenen einrichten. Ziel ist es, jedem Menschen in der Stadt ein Dach über dem Kopf zu ermöglichen.
Was ist das Hauptziel der Stadt?
Der Text sagt, dass die Stadt die Obdachlosigkeit 'aktiv zu bekämpfen' versucht. Das bedeutet, sie wollen sie reduzieren.
Der Text sagt, dass die Stadt die Obdachlosigkeit 'aktiv zu bekämpfen' versucht. Das bedeutet, sie wollen sie reduzieren.
Was bieten viele Programme zur Bekämpfung der Armut an?
این متن را بخوانید:
In vielen Ländern gibt es Programme, die die Armut bekämpfen sollen. Diese Programme bieten oft finanzielle Unterstützung, Bildung und Berufsausbildung an, um den Menschen zu helfen, ein besseres Leben aufzubauen.
Was bieten viele Programme zur Bekämpfung der Armut an?
Der Text listet 'finanzielle Unterstützung, Bildung und Berufsausbildung' als Angebote dieser Programme auf.
Der Text listet 'finanzielle Unterstützung, Bildung und Berufsausbildung' als Angebote dieser Programme auf.
Was sollte man tun, um Falschinformationen zu bekämpfen?
این متن را بخوانید:
Um die Verbreitung von Falschinformationen zu bekämpfen, ist es wichtig, Quellen kritisch zu hinterfragen und Informationen aus verschiedenen Quellen zu überprüfen. Nur so können wir sicherstellen, dass wir der Wahrheit vertrauen können.
Was sollte man tun, um Falschinformationen zu bekämpfen?
Der Text empfiehlt, 'Quellen kritisch zu hinterfragen und Informationen aus verschiedenen Quellen zu überprüfen', um Falschinformationen zu bekämpfen.
Der Text empfiehlt, 'Quellen kritisch zu hinterfragen und Informationen aus verschiedenen Quellen zu überprüfen', um Falschinformationen zu bekämpfen.
This sentence means 'We must fight poverty.' The verb 'bekämpfen' is at the end of the clause in this modal verb construction.
This sentence means 'The police are trying to combat crime.' The infinitive 'zu bekämpfen' comes at the end of the 'zu'-infinitive clause.
This sentence means 'One should actively fight prejudice.' 'Aktiv' is an adverb modifying 'bekämpfen'.
Die Regierung versucht, die Arbeitslosigkeit zu ___.
Here, 'bekämpfen' means to actively work against or reduce something undesirable, which fits perfectly for unemployment.
Es ist wichtig, Korruption in allen ihren Formen zu ___.
'Bekämpfen' is the most appropriate verb for actively combating a pervasive problem like corruption.
Die Feuerwehr musste den Waldbrand stundenlang ___.
While 'löschen' (to extinguish) is also related to fires, 'bekämpfen' emphasizes the active and prolonged effort against the fire.
Um den Klimawandel erfolgreich zu ___, bedarf es globaler Anstrengungen.
'Bekämpfen' is the correct choice when referring to the comprehensive and concerted effort needed to tackle a large-scale issue like climate change.
Die Wissenschaftler arbeiten daran, die Ausbreitung des Virus zu ___.
In this context, 'bekämpfen' signifies the active medical and scientific efforts to control and counteract the spread of a virus.
Wir müssen gemeinsam Vorurteile und Diskriminierung in der Gesellschaft ___.
'Bekämpfen' correctly expresses the need to actively oppose and work against societal issues like prejudice and discrimination.
The government is trying to combat unemployment.
It is important to actively combat prejudice.
We must fight climate change together.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Wie würden Sie Kriminalität in Ihrer Stadt bekämpfen?
تمرکز: bekämpfen
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Welche Maßnahmen können ergriffen werden, um Korruption zu bekämpfen?
تمرکز: Korruption bekämpfen
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Erklären Sie, warum es schwierig ist, Armut weltweit zu bekämpfen.
تمرکز: Armut bekämpfen
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Die Regierung muss entschlossener gegen die Korruption _____. (The government must more decisively _____ corruption.)
To 'bekämpfen' means to actively combat or fight against something undesirable, which fits the context of fighting corruption by taking action to reduce it. 'Kämpfen' is more general fighting, while 'überwinden' means to overcome, and 'besiegen' means to defeat.
Um die Ausbreitung der Krankheit effektiv zu _____, sind umfassende Maßnahmen erforderlich. (To effectively _____ the spread of the disease, comprehensive measures are necessary.)
Here, 'bekämpfen' implies taking active steps to reduce or prevent the spread of the disease. While 'eindämmen' (to contain) and 'verhindern' (to prevent) are related, 'bekämpfen' encompasses the broader effort of active intervention against a negative phenomenon.
Es ist unsere Pflicht, soziale Ungleichheit aktiv zu _____. (It is our duty to actively _____ social inequality.)
'Bekämpfen' is the most suitable verb here as it describes the active and often ongoing struggle against social inequality. 'Ändern' (to change) is too general, 'verbessern' (to improve) might be too mild, and 'beseitigen' (to eliminate) is often a goal rather than the action itself.
Die Feuerwehr musste stundenlang den Waldbrand _____. (The fire department had to _____ the forest fire for hours.)
While 'löschen' (to extinguish) is also relevant for fires, 'bekämpfen' captures the broader, active, and often prolonged effort of fighting a large fire, which includes more than just extinguishing it. 'Verhindern' (to prevent) is not applicable here, and 'eindämmen' (to contain) is part of fighting it.
Die Organisation setzt sich dafür ein, den Hunger in der Welt zu _____. (The organization is committed to _____ world hunger.)
To 'bekämpfen' hunger implies a comprehensive and persistent effort to address and eliminate it, which fits the mission of an organization. 'Mindern' (to lessen) and 'reduzieren' (to reduce) are aspects of fighting hunger, but 'bekämpfen' is the overarching action. 'Aufheben' (to abolish) is too absolute.
Wir müssen gemeinsam die Ursachen des Problems _____ und nicht nur die Symptome. (We must collectively _____ the causes of the problem and not just the symptoms.)
This sentence emphasizes taking active measures against the root causes of a problem. 'Bekämpfen' signifies this direct and proactive effort. 'Analysieren' (to analyze) and 'verstehen' (to understand) are preliminary steps, while 'beheben' (to remedy/fix) is a potential outcome of fighting the causes.
What is the government trying to combat?
What should be combated on social media?
What can be effectively combated together?
این را بلند بخوانید:
Wir müssen Korruption auf allen Ebenen bekämpfen.
تمرکز: Korruption
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Die Wissenschaftler bekämpfen die Ausbreitung neuer Krankheiten.
تمرکز: Ausbreitung
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
Wie können wir Armut in unserer Gesellschaft bekämpfen?
تمرکز: Armut
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
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نمره کامل!
Main Meaning of Bekämpfen
Bekämpfen usually means to fight or combat something. Think of it as actively working against an opponent or problem.
Bekämpfen in Context: Problems
You often use bekämpfen when talking about fighting problems, like 'Die Regierung bekämpft die Armut.' (The government fights poverty.)
Bekämpfen in Context: Diseases
It's also common for fighting diseases: 'Ärzte bekämpfen den Virus.' (Doctors combat the virus.)
Bekämpfen with Direct Objects
Bekämpfen nearly always takes a direct object (accusative). You fight something. 'Wir müssen den Klimawandel bekämpfen.' (We must fight climate change.)
محتوای مرتبط
عبارات مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر health
abhängig
B1یعنی برای کمک یا حمایت به کس دیگهای یا یه چیزی نیاز داری.
abnehmen
A2وقتی چیزی کم بشه یا کسی وزنش رو کم کنه، از این فعل استفاده میکنیم.
Abstand
B1به فضای بین دو نقطه یا چیز گفته میشه.
achten auf
A2به چیزی توجه کردن یعنی با دقت بهش دقت کنی.
achtsamer
B1انجام دادن یه کار با تمرکز، دقت و آگاهی بیشتر.
Akupunktur
B2یه روش درمانی قدیمی چینی که با فرو کردن سوزنهای خیلی نازک در نقاط خاصی از بدن، درد یا بیماری رو درمان میکنن.
akut
B1acute
alkoholfrei
A2این نوشیدنی یا غذا الکل نداره.
Allergie
A1یعنی بدن به یه چیز خاصی (مثلا گرده گل) واکنش نشون میده و مریض میشی.
Allergiker
B1فرد مبتلا به آلرژی کسی است که وضعیت پزشکی دارد که به مواد خاصی واکنش منفی نشان میدهد.