A1 noun خنثی #1,918 رایج‌ترین 1 دقیقه مطالعه

passenger

/ˈpæsəndʒər/

A passenger is someone who is being transported in a vehicle and is not the one driving.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • A person traveling in a vehicle, not driving.
  • Common in cars, buses, trains, and planes.
  • Distinct from the driver or operator.

Overview

The word 'passenger' refers to an individual who is being transported from one place to another in a vehicle. Crucially, they are not in control of the vehicle's movement; they are simply a traveler. This distinction is important as it separates them from the driver or pilot. Passengers are common in various modes of public and private transportation.

The word 'passenger' is used to describe people in cars, taxis, buses, trains, subways, ferries, airplanes, and even on ride-sharing services. It's a neutral term that can be used in both everyday conversations and more formal settings like travel announcements or legal documents related to transportation. It often appears in phrases like 'bus passenger,' 'airplane passenger,' or 'a passenger in the car.'

You'll frequently encounter 'passenger' in contexts related to travel. This includes discussions about booking tickets, boarding vehicles, seat assignments, safety instructions on planes or trains, and traffic laws concerning passengers. For example, a bus driver might announce, 'Next stop is Elm Street, all passengers please prepare to disembark.' News reports might discuss the number of passengers on a flight, and car insurance policies often refer to 'drivers and passengers.'

While 'traveler' and 'voyager' also refer to people on a journey, 'passenger' specifically implies being in a vehicle operated by someone else. A 'traveler' could be driving their own car or walking. A 'voyager' often suggests a longer or more adventurous journey, perhaps by sea. 'Commuter' refers to someone who travels regularly to and from work, often as a passenger on public transport, but 'passenger' is a broader term.

مثال‌ها

1

All passengers must fasten their seatbelts before takeoff.

everyday

Todos los pasajeros deben abrocharse el cinturón de seguridad antes del despegue.

2

The train was crowded, with many standing passengers.

everyday

El tren estaba lleno, con muchos pasajeros de pie.

3

As a courtesy, the driver asked the passenger if the music was too loud.

informal

Como cortesía, el conductor preguntó al pasajero si la música estaba demasiado alta.

4

The airline is responsible for the safety of every passenger on board.

formal

La aerolínea es responsable de la seguridad de cada pasajero a bordo.

مترادف‌ها

traveler commuter rider voyager fare-payer

متضادها

ترکیب‌های رایج

bus passenger pasajero de autobús
airplane passenger pasajero de avión
car passenger pasajero de coche
fellow passenger compañero de viaje (en el mismo vehículo)

عبارات رایج

pick up a passenger

recoger a un pasajero

drop off a passenger

dejar a un pasajero

passenger compartment

habitáculo del pasajero

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

passenger vs passerby

A 'passerby' is someone who happens to be walking past a particular place at a particular time. A 'passenger' travels *inside* a vehicle.

passenger vs traveler

A 'traveler' is a broader term for anyone going on a journey. A 'passenger' specifically refers to someone traveling in a vehicle operated by someone else.

الگوهای دستوری

[noun] passenger a passenger in [noun] passenger [verb] the passenger(s)

How to Use It

نکات کاربردی

The term 'passenger' is widely understood and used in most English-speaking contexts. It is a neutral term suitable for both casual conversation and official announcements. Ensure you use it when referring to someone who is simply being transported and is not in control of the vehicle.


اشتباهات رایج

Avoid using 'passenger' for the person driving the vehicle; that would be the 'driver' or 'operator'. Also, be careful not to confuse it with 'passerby', which refers to someone walking past.

Tips

💡

Think of them as the 'guest' of the vehicle.

A passenger is like a guest being taken somewhere by the driver. They are along for the ride, not in charge of the journey.

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'passerby'.

A 'passerby' is someone walking past a place, not traveling *in* a vehicle.

🌍

Passenger rights and responsibilities.

In many countries, laws exist to protect passengers and define their rights and responsibilities, such as wearing seatbelts or not distracting the driver.

ریشه کلمه

The word 'passenger' comes from the Old French 'passager', meaning 'one who passes' or 'traveler'. It is derived from the Latin word 'passagium', meaning 'passage' or 'journey'.

بافت فرهنگی

In many cultures, there is an expectation of courtesy between drivers and passengers. This can include offering assistance, ensuring comfort, and maintaining a safe environment during the journey.

راهنمای حفظ

Think of a 'passenger' as someone who is 'passing' through on a journey, being carried along by the vehicle. They aren't steering the 'pass' of the vehicle.

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

A driver operates and controls the vehicle. A passenger is someone who is being carried in the vehicle and does not have control over its movement.

Yes, if someone else is driving your car, you are considered a passenger in that situation, even though the car belongs to you.

Not necessarily. While most passengers pay a fare or buy a ticket, someone might be a passenger if they are given a ride by a friend or family member without paying.

Passengers can be found in almost any type of vehicle designed to carry multiple people, including cars, buses, trains, airplanes, boats, and subways.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank

The taxi driver picked up a new ___ at the airport.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: b

The sentence describes someone being picked up by a taxi driver, indicating they are a traveler being transported, which is the definition of a passenger.

multiple choice

Who is a passenger on a bus?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: b

A passenger is someone traveling on a vehicle but not operating it. The driver operates the bus, and the person traveling is the passenger.

sentence building

a / was / He / car / the / in / passenger

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: d

This option correctly arranges the words to form a clear and grammatically sound sentence describing someone's role in a car.

امتیاز: /3

Related Content

آن را در متن یاد بگیرید

واژه‌های بیشتر Travel

insurance

A1

بیمه یعنی یک جور حمایت مالی که اگر اتفاق بدی افتاد، هزینه‌های سنگینش را پرداخت کند. با پرداخت پول، در مواقع خاصی به ما کمک می‌کند.

station

A1

A station is a designated place where trains or buses regularly stop to allow passengers to get on or off. It can also refer to a building or facility used for a specific purpose, such as a police station or a radio station.

temple

A1

A temple is a special building used for religious worship and prayer, especially in religions like Buddhism, Hinduism, or ancient Greek religion. It is often a place of great historical or cultural importance that travelers visit.

connection

A1

A connection is when you change from one bus, train, or plane to another to continue your journey. It also refers to the relationship or link between two or more things.

adventurer

B2

A person who enjoys taking risks and seeking out new, exciting, and often dangerous experiences or journeys. While it usually refers to travel and exploration, it can also describe someone who seeks financial or social advancement through bold or risky actions.

reservations

B1

Reservations are arrangements made in advance to secure a service, such as a seat on a plane, a room in a hotel, or a table at a restaurant. The term also refers to a feeling of doubt or uncertainty about a plan, idea, or person.

tour

A1

تور سفری است که در آن به جاهای مختلف سر می‌زنی، معمولاً برای دیدن چیزهای جالب.

cash

A1

پول نقد یعنی اسکناس و سکه. پولی که می‌توانی همان لحظه برای خرید چیزی پرداخت کنی.

lobby

A1

یه اتاق بزرگه دم درِ یه ساختمون، مثل هتل، که آدم‌ها می‌تونن اونجا منتظر بشن یا همدیگه رو ببینن.

trip

A1

سفر کوتاه یعنی رفتن به جایی و برگشتن. معمولاً برای تفریح یا کار خاصی انجام می‌شود.

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