At the A1 level, 'निदान' (Nidan) is a useful word to know for basic health-related conversations. Think of it simply as 'diagnosis' or 'finding out what is wrong'. When you go to a doctor, the doctor does a 'Nidan'. You can use it in very simple sentences like 'Doctor ne nidan kiya' (The doctor diagnosed). It helps you understand signs in a hospital. Even though it is a formal word, knowing it early helps you recognize it in medical contexts which are common for travelers and beginners. Just remember: Nidan = Diagnosis. It is a noun, and we usually use it with 'karna' (to do).
At the A2 level, you can start using 'निदान' (Nidan) to talk about solving simple problems. You might say 'Samasya ka nidan' (Diagnosis of the problem). You are moving beyond just medical use. You understand that 'Nidan' is the first step before 'Upchar' (treatment). You can use it to describe a process: first the 'janch' (test), then the 'nidan' (diagnosis), then the 'dawa' (medicine). It's a great word to make your Hindi sound more serious and precise when talking about why something isn't working, like a broken toy or a simple mistake in a task.
At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'निदान' (Nidan) in more complex sentence structures. You can use it to discuss social issues or abstract problems. For example, 'Berozgari ka nidan kaise karein?' (How to diagnose/solve the root cause of unemployment?). You understand the difference between 'Nidan' and 'Samadhan' (solution). You also start to see it in news headlines and formal announcements. You can use it to express that you are looking for the 'root cause' of something, not just a quick fix. Your vocabulary is expanding to include collocations like 'sahi nidan' (correct diagnosis) and 'nidan-kendra' (diagnostic center).
At the B2 level, you use 'निदान' (Nidan) with nuance. You recognize its Sanskrit origins and its weight in formal Hindi. You can use it in academic writing or professional debates. You understand that 'Nidan' implies a systematic investigation. You might use it in a sentence like, 'Arthvyavastha ki girawat ka nidan gambhir chinta ka vishay hai' (The diagnosis of the economic decline is a matter of serious concern). You are also aware of the phonetic similarity to 'Nidhan' (death) and are careful to avoid that mistake. You can explain the 'Nidan' process in detail using other related terms like 'lakshan' (symptoms) and 'hetu' (cause).
At the C1 level, 'निदान' (Nidan) becomes a tool for sophisticated analysis. You can use it in the context of literary criticism, philosophy, or high-level technical reports. You might discuss the 'Nidan' of a character's tragic flaw in a play or the 'Nidan' of a historical event. You understand its use in ancient Indian sciences like Ayurveda and how it differs from modern clinical diagnosis. You can use the word to mean 'ultimate cause' or 'remedy' in a philosophical sense. Your usage is effortless, and you can switch between its medical, social, and philosophical meanings depending on the audience.
At the C2 level, you have a complete mastery of 'निदान' (Nidan). You can appreciate its use in classical Sanskrit texts and its evolution into modern Hindi. You might use it to discuss the 'Twelve Nidanas' of Buddhism or complex metaphysical chains of causality. You can use the word in its archaic sense of 'at last' or 'finally' if reading older literature. You can critique the use of the word in government policy documents or medical ethics. For you, 'Nidan' is not just a word for diagnosis; it is a conceptual framework for understanding the relationship between cause and effect in the universe.

निदान در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • Nidan means 'diagnosis' or 'root cause identification'.
  • It is a formal Hindi noun used in medical and analytical contexts.
  • It differs from 'Upchar' (treatment) as it focuses on the 'why'.
  • Commonly used in phrases like 'samasya ka nidan' (solving a problem).

The word निदान (Nidan) is a multifaceted Hindi noun derived from Sanskrit roots that primarily signifies the act of identifying the root cause of a phenomenon, most commonly a disease or a persistent problem. At its core, it represents the investigative phase that precedes a solution or treatment. In a medical environment, it is the direct equivalent of 'diagnosis'. However, its utility extends far beyond the clinic into the realms of logic, philosophy, and everyday problem-solving.

Medical Context
In healthcare, Nidan refers to the process of determining which disease or condition explains a person's symptoms and signs. It is the first step in the Ayurvedic 'Panchakarma' or any modern medical protocol.

डॉक्टर ने बीमारी का सही निदान किया। (The doctor made the correct diagnosis of the illness.)

To understand Nidan, one must distinguish it from 'Upchar' (treatment). While Upchar is the remedy, Nidan is the 'why' behind the 'what'. If a car breaks down, finding out that the battery is dead is the Nidan; replacing the battery is the Upchar. In philosophical terms, particularly in Buddhist and Vedantic traditions, Nidan refers to the primary causes of existence or suffering. The 'Twelve Nidanas' in Buddhism describe the chain of causes leading to rebirth and dukkha.

General Problem Solving
In common parlance, it is often used to mean 'resolution' or 'finding a way out'. When someone says 'samasya ka nidan', they are looking for the definitive end to a trouble by addressing its source.

गरीबी का निदान केवल शिक्षा है। (The only remedy/root-solution for poverty is education.)

Historically, the word comes from 'Ni' (down/into) + 'Da' (to bind/give). It literally means 'binding down' to a cause. In modern Hindi, it has evolved to be a very formal and respected term. You will find it in government documents, medical reports, and high-level literature. It carries a weight of authority and precision that simpler words like 'hal' (solution) lack.

Logical Application
In logic (Tarkashastra), Nidan is the identification of the 'Hetu' or reason. Without a proper Nidan, any conclusion is considered flawed or 'Asiddha'.

इस जटिल समस्या का निदान करना आवश्यक है। (It is necessary to diagnose/find the root cause of this complex problem.)

बिना निदान के दवा लेना खतरनाक है। (Taking medicine without a diagnosis is dangerous.)

To conclude, Nidan is the bridge between a problem and its resolution. It is the intellectual effort of identifying 'why' something is happening. Whether you are a doctor looking at a patient, an engineer looking at a faulty machine, or a philosopher looking at the human condition, you are engaged in Nidan. It is a word that demands depth and accuracy.

समाज की बुराइयों का निदान हम सबको मिलकर करना होगा। (We all must work together to diagnose/find the root cause of society's evils.)

Using निदान (Nidan) correctly requires understanding its grammatical role as a masculine noun and its common collocations. It is almost always used with the possessive postposition 'का' (ka). You 'do' a Nidan (निदान करना) or you 'find' a Nidan (निदान खोजना).

Verb Pairings
The most common verb is 'करना' (to do). 'डॉक्टर ने निदान किया' (The doctor diagnosed). Another is 'होना' (to happen/be done). 'बीमारी का निदान हो गया' (The diagnosis of the disease has been done).

क्या आपने इस त्रुटि का निदान कर लिया है? (Have you diagnosed/identified this error?)

In formal writing, Nidan is used to elevate the tone. Instead of saying 'hal nikalna' (to find a solution), using 'nidan karna' suggests a more thorough, analytical approach. It implies that you aren't just fixing the symptom, but you are looking at the source. This is why it is the preferred term in academic and scientific Hindi.

Sentence Structure
[Subject] + [Object] + का + निदान + [Verb]. Example: 'वैज्ञानिक (Subject) कैंसर (Object) का निदान (Diagnosis) कर रहे हैं (Verb)'.

समय पर निदान होने से जान बच सकती है। (A timely diagnosis can save a life.)

When using it for non-medical problems, ensure the context is serious. You wouldn't use 'Nidan' for deciding what to eat for dinner. You use it for 'the diagnosis of the economic crisis' or 'the diagnosis of environmental degradation'. It is a 'big' word for 'big' problems.

Compound Words
'निदान-केंद्र' (Nidan-Kendra) means a Diagnostic Center. You will see this on signboards across India.

वह शहर के सबसे अच्छे निदान-केंद्र में काम करता है। (He works in the best diagnostic center in the city.)

समस्या का सही निदान ही आधे समाधान के बराबर है। (Correct diagnosis of a problem is equal to half the solution.)

Finally, remember that 'Nidan' is a formal word. In casual conversation with friends, you might use 'pata lagana' (to find out) or 'check karna'. Use 'Nidan' when you want to sound professional, educated, or when discussing medical matters specifically. It shows a high level of Hindi proficiency.

सरकारी अस्पताल में मुफ्त निदान की सुविधा है। (There is a facility for free diagnosis in the government hospital.)

The word निदान (Nidan) is ubiquitous in specific professional and cultural settings in India. If you are navigating the Indian healthcare system, reading a Hindi newspaper, or attending a spiritual lecture, you will encounter this word frequently.

Hospitals and Clinics
This is the most common place. Doctors will use it during consultations. You will see 'Nidan' on pathology lab reports, signs for X-ray rooms, and in health insurance documents.

अगले हफ्ते आपकी रिपोर्ट का निदान होगा। (The diagnosis of your report will happen next week.)

In the news and media, 'Nidan' is used when discussing social or economic issues. News anchors might talk about 'Berozgari ka nidan' (The solution/diagnosis of unemployment) or 'Pradushan ka nidan' (The diagnosis of pollution). It frames the issue as a 'sickness' of society that needs a scientific or logical investigation.

Spiritual and Philosophical Discourses
In Satsangs or religious TV channels, gurus often speak about the 'Nidan' of human suffering (Dukkha). They use it to mean identifying the root cause, such as 'Ahankar' (Ego) or 'Maya' (Illusion).

सत्संग में दुखों के निदान पर चर्चा हुई। (There was a discussion on the diagnosis/root cause of sorrows in the spiritual gathering.)

You will also hear it in the legal and administrative world. When a committee is formed to investigate a scam or a failure, their goal is the 'Nidan' of the failure. It implies a deep-dive investigation rather than a superficial look.

Education and Science
In textbooks, especially biology and social sciences, Nidan is used to describe the methodology of identifying causes. A student might learn about 'Rogo ka Nidan' (Diagnosis of diseases).

विज्ञान हमें समस्याओं के सटीक निदान में मदद करता है। (Science helps us in the accurate diagnosis of problems.)

जांच के बाद ही सही निदान संभव है। (Correct diagnosis is possible only after testing.)

In summary, 'Nidan' is the word of the expert. Whether the expert is a doctor, a scientist, a judge, or a monk, they use 'Nidan' to signify their professional assessment of a cause. Hearing it usually signals that the conversation has moved from symptoms to substance.

इस मशीन की खराबी का निदान इंजीनियर ने कर दिया। (The engineer diagnosed the fault in this machine.)

While निदान (Nidan) is a powerful word, it is frequently misused by learners and even native speakers who confuse it with its 'cousin' words. The most common error is treating it as a synonym for 'treatment' or 'cure'.

Mistake 1: Nidan vs. Upchar
Many people say 'Nidan' when they mean 'Upchar' (Treatment). Nidan is identifying the disease; Upchar is fixing it. You cannot 'swallow a nidan'; you swallow a 'dawa' (medicine) as part of 'upchar'.

Incorrect: डॉक्टर ने मेरा निदान किया और मैं ठीक हो गया। (Implying the diagnosis cured them.)

Correct: डॉक्टर ने निदान किया और फिर उपचार शुरू किया। (The doctor diagnosed and then started treatment.)

Another mistake is using 'Nidan' for trivial things. Because it is a heavy, Sanskrit-derived word, using it for something like 'diagnosing why the tea is cold' sounds sarcastic or overly dramatic. Use 'pata lagana' for small things.

Mistake 2: Confusing with 'Nidhan'
A very common phonetic mistake is confusing 'Nidan' (Diagnosis) with 'Nidhan' (Death/Passing away). Adding that extra 'h' sound changes the meaning completely and can lead to very awkward situations.

उनका निदान (Diagnosis) सफल रहा। vs. उनका निधन (Death) हो गया।

Thirdly, learners often forget the 'ka' (का) postposition. In Hindi, you don't just 'nidan' something; you do the 'nidan' *of* something. 'Bimari nidan' is grammatically incomplete; it must be 'Bimari *ka* nidan'.

Mistake 3: Over-relying on 'Solution' meaning
While 'Nidan' can mean 'remedy' in a broad sense, in modern Hindi, its primary meaning is 'diagnosis'. If you want to say 'solution' for a math problem, use 'Hal' (हल), not 'Nidan'.

Incorrect: गणित के सवाल का निदान क्या है? (What is the diagnosis of the math question?)

Correct: गणित के सवाल का हल क्या है? (What is the solution to the math question?)

गलत निदान से गलत इलाज होता है। (Wrong diagnosis leads to wrong treatment.)

Lastly, don't confuse it with 'Nirdharan' (Determination/Fixing). 'Nirdharan' is used for setting a price or a date. 'Nidan' is for finding a cause. If you keep these distinctions in mind, your Hindi will sound much more natural and precise.

समस्या का निदान करना ही बुद्धिमानी है। (It is wise to diagnose the problem.)

To truly master निदान (Nidan), you must see how it sits in a family of related Hindi words. Each has a specific nuance that 'Nidan' does not cover.

1. जांच (Janch)
Meaning: Investigation or Test. 'Janch' is the process (like a blood test), while 'Nidan' is the result or conclusion drawn from that process. You do a 'Janch' to reach a 'Nidan'.
2. उपचार (Upchar)
Meaning: Treatment. This is the action taken after the 'Nidan' is confirmed. If 'Nidan' is the map, 'Upchar' is the journey to health.
3. समाधान (Samadhan)
Meaning: Resolution/Solution. This is often used interchangeably with 'Nidan' in general contexts, but 'Samadhan' is more about satisfying a query or ending a conflict, whereas 'Nidan' is about finding the root cause.

Comparison:
- जांच (Test): खून की जांच (Blood test)
- निदान (Diagnosis): मलेरिया का निदान (Diagnosis of Malaria)
- उपचार (Treatment): मलेरिया का उपचार (Treatment of Malaria)

Another word is 'Parikshan' (Examination). This is more formal than 'Janch' and is often used in scientific or technical testing. For example, 'Prayogshala parikshan' (Laboratory examination). 'Nidan' remains the specific term for the 'identification' part of that examination.

4. कारण (Karan)
Meaning: Reason/Cause. 'Karan' is the simple word. 'Nidan' is the professional/technical word for finding that 'Karan'.

समस्या का निदान और समाधान दोनों आवश्यक हैं। (Both diagnosis and resolution of the problem are necessary.)

In the context of 'finding a way out', you might hear 'Nistaran' (Disposal/Settlement). This is used in legal or official contexts for 'settling' a case. 'Nidan' is about understanding the case; 'Nistaran' is about closing it. Understanding these subtle differences will make you a much more sophisticated Hindi speaker.

Summary Table
Nidan = Diagnosis (Root Cause) | Upchar = Treatment | Hal = Simple Solution | Samadhan = Formal Resolution.

सही निदान के बिना समाधान संभव नहीं है। (Without correct diagnosis, a solution is not possible.)

Finally, consider 'Pahchan' (Identification). While 'Pahchan' is used for people or objects (identifying a thief), 'Nidan' is used for abstract concepts like diseases, causes, and systemic problems. You 'pahchan' a face, but you 'nidan' a condition.

रोग का निदान ही चिकित्सक का मुख्य कार्य है। (Diagnosis of the disease is the primary task of a physician.)

چقدر رسمی است؟

سطح دشواری

گرامر لازم

Compound Nouns with Nidan

Genitive Case (ka/ke/ki) with Nidan

Conjunct Verbs (Nidan + Karna)

Passive Voice in Medical Reports

Adjectival use of Nidan

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

डॉक्टर ने बीमारी का निदान किया।

The doctor diagnosed the illness.

Simple past tense with 'ne' and 'karna'.

2

यह एक अच्छा निदान केंद्र है।

This is a good diagnostic center.

Noun used as an adjective in a compound.

3

निदान क्या है?

What is the diagnosis?

Simple interrogative sentence.

4

सही निदान जरूरी है।

Correct diagnosis is important.

Adjective 'sahi' modifying the noun 'nidan'.

5

उसका निदान सफल रहा।

His diagnosis was successful.

Possessive 'uska' used with masculine noun.

6

निदान के लिए खून की जांच करो।

Do a blood test for diagnosis.

Use of 'ke liye' (for) to show purpose.

7

क्या निदान हो गया?

Is the diagnosis done?

Passive-style construction with 'ho gaya'.

8

निदान के बाद दवा मिलेगी।

Medicine will be given after diagnosis.

Use of 'ke baad' (after).

1

समस्या का निदान ढूंढना मुश्किल है।

Finding the diagnosis/solution of the problem is difficult.

Infinitive 'dhundna' as the subject.

2

बिना निदान के इलाज मत करो।

Don't treat without a diagnosis.

Imperative 'mat karo' with 'bina'.

3

डॉक्टर ने निदान में गलती की।

The doctor made a mistake in the diagnosis.

Locative 'mein' (in).

4

मशीन की खराबी का निदान हो गया है।

The fault in the machine has been diagnosed.

Present perfect tense.

5

जल्दी निदान से फायदा होता है।

Early diagnosis is beneficial.

Ablative 'se' showing cause/effect.

6

हमें इस झगड़े का निदान करना होगा।

We will have to diagnose/resolve this fight.

Future obligation 'hoga'.

7

निदान की प्रक्रिया लंबी थी।

The process of diagnosis was long.

Feminine 'lambee' agreeing with 'prakriya'.

8

क्या आप निदान से सहमत हैं?

Do you agree with the diagnosis?

Interrogative with 'se sahmat'.

1

समाज की बुराइयों का निदान शिक्षा है।

The diagnosis/remedy for society's evils is education.

Metaphorical use of 'nidan'.

2

वैज्ञानिक नए रोगों के निदान पर काम कर रहे हैं।

Scientists are working on the diagnosis of new diseases.

Present continuous tense.

3

सटीक निदान के लिए आधुनिक तकनीक चाहिए।

Modern technology is needed for accurate diagnosis.

Use of 'chahiye' (need/want).

4

इस रिपोर्ट में निदान स्पष्ट नहीं है।

The diagnosis is not clear in this report.

Negative sentence with 'spasht'.

5

गरीबी का निदान केवल पैसे से नहीं होता।

The diagnosis/remedy of poverty doesn't happen only with money.

Passive construction with 'hota'.

6

डॉक्टर ने मरीज को निदान के बारे में बताया।

The doctor told the patient about the diagnosis.

Use of 'ke baare mein' (about).

7

क्या सरकार प्रदूषण का निदान कर पाएगी?

Will the government be able to diagnose/solve the pollution?

Ability 'paayegi' in future.

8

निदान के अभाव में स्थिति बिगड़ गई।

In the absence of a diagnosis, the situation worsened.

Formal phrase 'ke abhav mein'.

1

आयुर्वेद में निदान के पांच प्रकार बताए गए हैं।

Five types of diagnosis are mentioned in Ayurveda.

Passive 'bataye gaye hain'.

2

आर्थिक मंदी का सही निदान करना चुनौतीपूर्ण है।

It is challenging to correctly diagnose the economic recession.

Gerund 'karna' as subject.

3

निदान की सटीकता पर ही इलाज निर्भर करता है।

The treatment depends solely on the accuracy of the diagnosis.

Emphasis particle 'hi'.

4

मनोवैज्ञानिक तनाव के कारणों का निदान कर रहे हैं।

Psychologists are diagnosing the causes of stress.

Plural subject and verb.

5

भ्रष्टाचार का निदान एक जटिल प्रक्रिया है।

The diagnosis/remedy of corruption is a complex process.

Complex noun phrase.

6

गलत निदान के कारण मरीज की जान को खतरा हो सकता है।

Due to wrong diagnosis, the patient's life could be at risk.

Possibility 'ho sakta hai'.

7

क्या इस समस्या का कोई स्थायी निदान है?

Is there any permanent diagnosis/solution to this problem?

Adjective 'sthayi' (permanent).

8

निदान के पश्चात ही उचित कदम उठाए जाएंगे।

Appropriate steps will be taken only after the diagnosis.

Formal 'ke pashchat' (after).

1

बौद्ध दर्शन में 'दुःख' के निदान का विस्तृत वर्णन है।

In Buddhist philosophy, there is a detailed description of the diagnosis/cause of 'suffering'.

Academic vocabulary 'vistrit varnan'.

2

साहित्यिक आलोचना में पात्रों के मनोविज्ञान का निदान किया जाता है।

In literary criticism, the psychology of characters is diagnosed/analyzed.

Passive 'kiya jata hai'.

3

जलवायु परिवर्तन का निदान वैश्विक सहयोग के बिना असंभव है।

The diagnosis/remedy of climate change is impossible without global cooperation.

Abstract application.

4

लेखक ने अपनी पुस्तक में सामाजिक पतन का निदान किया है।

The author has diagnosed the social decline in his book.

Present perfect 'kiya hai'.

5

न्यायिक प्रणाली में विलंब के कारणों का निदान आवश्यक है।

Diagnosis of the causes of delay in the judicial system is necessary.

Formal 'nayayik pranali'.

6

तकनीकी त्रुटि का निदान करने में कई घंटे लग गए।

It took several hours to diagnose the technical error.

Time duration 'lag gaye'.

7

निदान की इस नई पद्धति ने चिकित्सा जगत में क्रांति ला दी है।

This new method of diagnosis has brought a revolution in the medical world.

Perfective 'la di hai'.

8

विद्वानों ने इस ऐतिहासिक घटना के विभिन्न निदान प्रस्तुत किए हैं।

Scholars have presented various diagnoses/causes of this historical event.

Plural 'nidan' as causes.

1

द्वादश निदान की श्रृंखला जन्म और मरण के चक्र को स्पष्ट करती है।

The chain of the Twelve Nidanas explains the cycle of birth and death.

Highly technical philosophical term.

2

सत्ता के विकेंद्रीकरण को ही प्रशासनिक शिथिलता का एकमात्र निदान माना गया।

Decentralization of power was considered the only diagnosis/remedy for administrative laxity.

Complex passive 'mana gaya'.

3

दार्शनिक स्तर पर, अज्ञान ही समस्त मानवीय क्लेशों का मूल निदान है।

On a philosophical level, ignorance is the root diagnosis/cause of all human afflictions.

Adverbial phrase 'darshanik star par'.

4

चिकित्सीय नैतिकता के अंतर्गत निदान की गोपनीयता सर्वोपरि है।

Under medical ethics, the confidentiality of diagnosis is paramount.

Formal 'sarvopari'.

5

इस शोध पत्र में भाषाई विकास के अवरोधों का सूक्ष्म निदान किया गया है।

In this research paper, a subtle diagnosis of the barriers to linguistic development has been made.

Adjective 'sukshm' (subtle/minute).

6

क्या हम आधुनिक सभ्यता के संकटों का वस्तुनिष्ठ निदान कर सकते हैं?

Can we make an objective diagnosis of the crises of modern civilization?

Adjective 'vastunishth' (objective).

7

निदान की यह मीमांसा तर्कशास्त्र के सिद्धांतों पर आधारित है।

This critique/investigation of diagnosis is based on the principles of logic.

Formal 'mimansa' (critique/study).

8

अंततः, आत्म-साक्षात्कार ही भव-रोग का अंतिम निदान है।

Ultimately, self-realization is the final diagnosis/remedy for the disease of worldly existence.

Spiritual metaphor 'bhav-rog'.

ترکیب‌های رایج

रोग का निदान (Diagnosis of disease)
सटीक निदान (Accurate diagnosis)
निदान केंद्र (Diagnostic center)
समस्या का निदान (Diagnosis of problem)
समय पर निदान (Timely diagnosis)
गलत निदान (Wrong diagnosis)
निदान करना (To diagnose)
निदान होना (To be diagnosed)
चिकित्सीय निदान (Clinical diagnosis)
निदान की पद्धति (Method of diagnosis)

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

निदान vs निधन (Nidhan - Death)

निदान vs निर्धारण (Nirdharan - Determination)

निदान vs निवारण (Nivaran - Prevention)

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

निदान vs निधन

Nidhan means death; Nidan means diagnosis.

निदान vs निवारण

Nivaran means prevention/removal; Nidan means identification.

निदान vs समाधान

Samadhan is the solution; Nidan is the cause-finding.

निदान vs उपचार

Upchar is the treatment; Nidan is the diagnosis.

निदान vs जांच

Janch is the test; Nidan is the conclusion of the test.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

نحوه استفاده

archaic

Rarely used to mean 'finally'.

medical

Primary use for clinical diagnosis.

metaphorical

Used for social/personal problems.

اشتباهات رایج
  • Using Nidan to mean treatment.
  • Confusing Nidan with Nidhan (death).
  • Using Nidan for simple everyday solutions.
  • Forgetting the 'ka' postposition.
  • Using Nidan as a verb without 'karna'.

نکات

Context Matters

Use Nidan for 'serious' identification. If you found why your pen isn't working, 'Nidan' is too heavy.

The Soft 'D'

Ensure the 'd' in Nidan is dental, not retroflex (don't say it like the 'd' in 'dog').

Possessive Link

Always link the problem to Nidan using 'ka'. Example: 'Dard ka nidan' (Diagnosis of the pain).

Lab Signs

Look for 'निदान' on hospital signs when traveling in India to find the testing area.

Professionalism

In a job interview, use 'Nidan' when discussing how you troubleshoot issues.

News Keywords

Nidan is a keyword in news reports about health crises or social reforms.

Philosophy

In spiritual contexts, Nidan refers to the 'root of the ego'.

Knee-Done

Remember: Knee is Done -> Need a Nidan.

Nidan vs Upchar

Nidan is the 'Why', Upchar is the 'How to fix'.

Avoid Nidhan

Never say 'Nidhan' when you mean 'Nidan' in a hospital; it means death.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Nidan sounds like 'Knee-Done'. If your 'Knee' is 'Done' (broken), you need a 'Nidan' (Diagnosis) to find out why!

ریشه کلمه

Sanskrit

بافت فرهنگی

In Ayurveda, Nidan is the first of the five means of diagnosis (Pancha-Nidana).

The 'Twelve Nidanas' (Pratityasamutpada) describe the chain of dependent origination.

Commonly used in government schemes, e.g., 'Nidan' schemes for free health checkups.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"Doctor ne kya nidan kiya? (What did the doctor diagnose?)"

"Is samasya ka sahi nidan kya ho sakta hai? (What could be the correct diagnosis of this problem?)"

"Kya aapne nidan kendra se report le li? (Did you get the report from the diagnostic center?)"

"Bharat mein berozgari ka nidan kaise hoga? (How will unemployment be diagnosed/solved in India?)"

"Nidan ke bina dawa lena sahi hai? (Is it right to take medicine without diagnosis?)"

موضوعات نگارش

Write about a time you had to diagnose a problem in your life.

Describe the process of a medical nidan you observed.

What is the nidan for climate change in your opinion?

How does a correct nidan change the way we solve problems?

Compare 'Nidan' and 'Samadhan' in your own words.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, Nidan means diagnosis or finding the cause. Treatment is called Upchar.

Yes, it is quite formal. In casual Hindi, people might say 'pata lagana' (to find out).

It is better to use 'Hal' (solution) for math. Nidan is for diseases or systemic problems.

It is a Diagnostic Center where tests like blood tests or X-rays are done.

It is a masculine noun.

You say 'Nidan karna' (निदान करना).

It comes from Sanskrit 'Ni' + 'Da', meaning to bind down to a cause.

In very old literature, yes, but not in modern spoken Hindi.

Yes, it is one of the most important terms in Ayurvedic medicine.

Janch is the investigation/test; Nidan is the final identification of the problem.

خودت رو بسنج 200 سوال

writing

Write a sentence using 'Nidan' in a medical context.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The diagnosis was correct.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Explain the difference between Nidan and Upchar in one Hindi sentence.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about 'Nidan Kendra'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'Education is the diagnosis/remedy for poverty.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use 'Nidan' to talk about a technical problem.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'Timely diagnosis saves lives.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a formal request for a diagnosis report.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The cause of suffering is ignorance.' (using Nidan)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'Galat nidan'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'What is the diagnosis of this issue?'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about a scientist and Nidan.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'Diagnosis is the first step.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use 'Nidan' in a sentence about society.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The doctor's diagnosis was successful.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'Nidan' and 'Upchar' together.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'Free diagnosis facility.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about a broken machine using Nidan.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The diagnosis is not clear yet.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a short paragraph (3 sentences) about visiting a Nidan Kendra.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The doctor diagnosed the disease' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Where is the diagnostic center?' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Correct diagnosis is necessary' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'I am waiting for the diagnosis' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The diagnosis was wrong' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'What is the diagnosis of this problem?' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Education is the solution/diagnosis' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Is the diagnosis done?' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'I work in a diagnostic center' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Diagnosis takes time' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The report confirms the diagnosis' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'We need a permanent diagnosis' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Don't worry about the diagnosis' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'He made a mistake in the diagnosis' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The diagnosis is clear' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Science helps in diagnosis' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'This is a complex diagnosis' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Free diagnosis is available' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Diagnosis is half the solution' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Wait for the diagnosis report' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to the word: 'Nidan'. What does it mean?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Doctor ne nidan kiya'. Who did the diagnosis?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Nidan Kendra'. Where are you?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Sahi nidan'. Is the diagnosis right or wrong?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Nidan mein deri'. Is there a delay or is it fast?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Bimari ka nidan'. What is being diagnosed?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Galat nidan'. Is this good or bad?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Nidan ke baad upchar'. What comes first?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Samasya ka nidan'. What are we looking for?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Nidan ki report'. What document is this?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Mukt nidan'. Is it paid or free?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Nidan ki pushti'. Is it confirmed or denied?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Vigyan aur nidan'. What helps in diagnosis?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Nidan asambhav hai'. Is it possible?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Nidan ki nayi vidhi'. What is new?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

/ 200 درست

نمره کامل!

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!