श्रांति در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Shranti is a formal Hindi word for fatigue or exhaustion.
- It is derived from Sanskrit and used in literary contexts.
- It is a feminine noun, requiring feminine grammar agreement.
- It is more sophisticated than the common word 'thakaan'.
The word श्रांति (Shranti) is a profound and elegant noun in Hindi, originating from the Sanskrit root 'shram', which means labor or effort. While an English speaker might simply say 'tiredness' or 'fatigue', Shranti carries a more literary and heavy weight. It describes a deep state of exhaustion that often follows a long period of sustained effort, whether physical, mental, or spiritual. In everyday casual Hindi, you are more likely to hear the word 'थकान' (thakaan), but when a writer or speaker wants to evoke the specific feeling of weariness that comes after a life-changing journey or a grueling day of intellectual labor, they choose Shranti. It is not just about needing a nap; it is about the body and mind signaling a profound need for restoration. You will find this word frequently in classical literature, poetry, and formal speeches. Understanding Shranti allows a learner to move beyond basic communication and tap into the emotional landscape of the Hindi language, where the quality of one's exhaustion is given a name that commands respect and empathy.
- Register
- Formal and Literary. Used in high-level discourse and written art.
- Emotional Nuance
- Implies a certain dignity in the effort that led to the tiredness.
लंबी यात्रा के बाद यात्री की आंखों में श्रांति साफ दिख रही थी। (After the long journey, the fatigue was clearly visible in the traveler's eyes.)
In a cultural context, Shranti is often paired with its remedy, 'विश्रांति' (Vishranti), which means rest or repose. The duality of these two words is a common theme in Indian philosophy—the cycle of effort followed by the necessary stillness to regain one's center. When you use Shranti, you are acknowledging that the effort was significant. It is used in yoga to describe the state of the body before Savasana, and in corporate settings during formal presentations about 'employee burnout' (मानसिक श्रांति). By mastering this word, you demonstrate a sophisticated grasp of Hindi vocabulary that transcends the A1 level, showing that you can articulate complex physical and mental states with precision. It is a bridge from the mundane to the poetic.
दिन भर के कठिन परिश्रम ने उसे श्रांति से भर दिया। (The hard labor of the entire day filled him with exhaustion.)
- Synonym Comparison
- Unlike 'Thakaan', which is casual, 'Shranti' is used in medical or psychological contexts to denote chronic fatigue.
Furthermore, Shranti is not limited to physical toil. It is frequently used to describe the weariness of the spirit or the mind. In the modern world, where 'burnout' is a common phenomenon, Hindi speakers might refer to it as 'मानसिक श्रांति' (mental fatigue). This usage highlights the versatility of the word; it scales from the physical soreness of a laborer to the existential exhaustion of a philosopher. When you hear this word in a Bollywood song or a poem, it usually signifies a turning point where the character must seek solace or change their path. It is a word of transition, marking the end of a struggle and the beginning of a required rest.
Using श्रांति correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical role as a feminine noun. It is typically the subject of a sentence or the object of a feeling. Common verbs that follow Shranti include 'होना' (to be/happen), 'मिटाना' (to erase/remove), and 'अनुभव करना' (to experience). Because it is a formal word, the surrounding sentence structure should ideally match its level of sophistication. For example, instead of saying 'I am tired,' which is 'मैं थका हूँ,' you would say 'मुझे श्रांति का अनुभव हो रहा है' (I am experiencing fatigue).
- Structure 1: Subjective Experience
- [Person] + को + श्रांति + [Verb]. Example: 'राम को श्रांति महसूस हुई।'
अत्यधिक कार्यभार के कारण उसे मानसिक श्रांति हो गई है। (Due to excessive workload, he has developed mental fatigue.)
Another common way to use Shranti is in the context of 'removing' or 'overcoming' it. This is often seen in advertisements for health drinks, spas, or wellness retreats. The phrase 'श्रांति मिटाना' (to remove fatigue) is a standard collocation. For instance, 'यह चाय आपकी दिन भर की श्रांति मिटा देगी' (This tea will erase your day-long fatigue). Here, the word elevates the product's benefit from a simple energy boost to a restorative experience. It appeals to a sense of luxury and well-being.
In academic or journalistic writing, Shranti is used to describe societal trends. For example, one might read about 'चुनाव की श्रांति' (election fatigue), referring to the public's weariness with constant political campaigning. This metaphorical use is very common in Hindi editorials. It shows that Shranti isn't just a personal feeling but can be a collective state of a population. When writing, using Shranti instead of Thakaan immediately signals to the reader that the text is of a higher intellectual caliber.
लेखक ने अपनी पुस्तक में आधुनिक जीवन की श्रांति का वर्णन किया है। (The author has described the fatigue of modern life in his book.)
- Compound Usage
- श्रांति-निवारण (Fatigue-removal/Relief), श्रांति-युक्त (Filled with fatigue), श्रांति-हीन (Tireless).
While you might not hear a child on the playground saying 'मुझे श्रांति हो रही है,' you will encounter this word in several specific and important domains of Indian life. First and foremost is the world of Hindi News and Media. News anchors reporting on long-drawn-out events, such as a twelve-hour rescue operation or a marathon parliamentary session, will use Shranti to describe the state of the participants. It provides a level of gravitas to the reporting that 'thakaan' simply cannot achieve.
“बचाव दल के सदस्यों के चेहरों पर श्रांति थी, पर उनका हौसला कम नहीं हुआ।” (There was fatigue on the faces of the rescue team members, but their spirit did not diminish.)
Secondly, Yoga and Ayurveda practitioners use Shranti frequently. In an Ayurvedic consultation, a doctor might ask about your 'शारीरिक और मानसिक श्रांति' (physical and mental fatigue) to determine your dosha imbalance. In yoga classes, instructors may speak of 'श्रांति से मुक्ति' (freedom from fatigue) as a benefit of specific asanas. In these contexts, the word is associated with health, healing, and the natural rhythms of the body. It sounds more clinical and respectful than the everyday terms for being tired.
Thirdly, you will hear it in Literary Festivals and Poetry Slams (Kavi Sammelans). Hindi poetry often explores the themes of struggle and rest. A poet might describe the 'श्रांति' of a river after flowing for miles or the 'श्रांति' of a mother after a life of sacrifice. In these artistic settings, the word is used for its phonetic beauty—the soft 'shra' sound followed by the nasal 'n' and the sharp 'ti' creates a rhythmic quality that fits well into verse. It evokes a sense of quietude and reflection.
साहित्यिक चर्चाओं में श्रांति शब्द का प्रयोग अक्सर मनुष्य की आंतरिक थकान के लिए किया जाता है। (In literary discussions, the word 'Shranti' is often used for a person's inner fatigue.)
- Common Contexts
- Radio plays, Formal speeches, Medical reports, Classical music commentary, Spiritual discourses.
One of the most frequent mistakes learners make with श्रांति is using it in inappropriate social contexts. Because it is highly formal (Shuddh Hindi), using it with friends over a casual coffee might sound overly dramatic or even sarcastic. If you say 'मुझे बहुत श्रांति है' while playing a video game, your friends might laugh, as 'मैं बहुत थक गया हूँ' is the natural choice. Understanding the register is key to sounding like a native speaker.
- Mistake 1: Misusing Register
- Using 'Shranti' in slang or casual settings. It makes you sound like a textbook from the 1950s.
Correct (Formal): “कार्य की श्रांति अनिवार्य है।” | Incorrect (Casual): “भाई, मुझे बहुत श्रांति है, चलो सोते हैं।”
Another common error is related to pronunciation and spelling. The conjunct consonant 'श्र' (shra) is often difficult for non-native speakers. Some might confuse it with 'स्र' (sra) or 'श्रि' (shri). Pronouncing it as 'Saranti' or 'Shrinti' changes the word entirely. It is vital to practice the 'shra' sound—a combination of the 'sh' as in 'shoe' and a rolled 'r'. Additionally, learners sometimes forget that it is a feminine noun and use masculine verb endings, which is a grammatical faux pas.
Finally, learners often confuse Shranti with similar-sounding words like 'शांति' (Shanti - peace) or 'क्रांति' (Kranti - revolution). While they rhyme, their meanings are vastly different. In fact, 'Shranti' and 'Shanti' are often related—one seeks 'Shanti' (peace) to resolve 'Shranti' (fatigue). Mixing these up can lead to confusing sentences like 'The revolution is very tired' instead of 'The fatigue is very deep.' Always double-check the first consonant cluster.
Confusion: श्रांति (Fatigue) vs. शांति (Peace) vs. क्रांति (Revolution).
- Mistake 2: Gender Agreement
- Saying 'मेरा श्रांति' (masculine) instead of 'मेरी श्रांति' (feminine).
To truly master the concept of श्रांति, it is helpful to compare it with its synonyms and related terms. The most common alternative is थकान (Thakaan). This is the 'workhorse' word for tiredness in Hindi. You use it for everything from being tired after a walk to being tired of someone's excuses. Shranti is the 'royal' version of Thakaan. Another related word is क्लांति (Klanti), which is even more poetic and often refers to a languid, almost beautiful kind of weariness or the wilting of a flower.
- श्रांति (Shranti) vs. थकान (Thakaan)
- Shranti: Formal, deep, often mental or spiritual. Thakaan: Common, everyday, mostly physical.
- श्रांति (Shranti) vs. क्लांति (Klanti)
- Shranti: Heavy and burdensome. Klanti: Poetic, fading, or drooping (often used for nature).
“वह श्रांति से चूर था।” (He was shattered with exhaustion.)
On the opposite side, we have antonyms like स्फूर्ति (Sphurti) and ताजगी (Tajagi). Sphurti refers to agility, energy, and alertness. It is the feeling you have after a good workout or a cold shower. Tajagi refers to freshness, like the smell of rain on dry earth or the feeling of a new morning. In many Hindi essays, the transition from Shranti to Sphurti is a central theme, representing the cycle of human productivity and renewal. Knowing these opposites helps you create contrast in your writing.
There is also the term अवसाद (Avsaad), which means depression or extreme despondency. While Shranti is a state of being tired, Avsaad is a clinical or emotional state of low mood. Sometimes, chronic Shranti can lead to Avsaad, and writers often link the two to show the toll that unrelenting labor takes on the human psyche. By understanding these distinctions, you can choose the exact word that fits the emotional intensity of your message, making your Hindi not just correct, but expressive and nuanced.
“विश्राम ही श्रांति का एकमात्र उपाय है।” (Rest is the only remedy for fatigue.)
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The word 'Ashram' (a place for spiritual retreat) comes from the same root 'shram'. An Ashram is literally a place where one performs spiritual labor to overcome worldly 'Shranti'.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing as 'Saranti'
- Confusing with 'Shanti' (Peace)
- Making the 'ti' sound like 'tee' (long)
- Ignoring the 'r' in 'shra'
- Nasalizing the 'a' too much
سطح دشواری
Recognizable in formal text but not common in street signs.
Requires knowledge of the 'shra' conjunct and feminine gender agreement.
Tricky pronunciation for beginners; needs context awareness.
Clear sound but can be confused with 'Shanti'.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Feminine Noun Agreement
गहरी श्रांति (Gahri Shranti) - 'Gahri' is feminine.
Tatsam Word Usage
Shranti is used in formal 'Shuddh Hindi' contexts.
Conjunct Consonants
The 'श्र' (shra) is a combination of 'श' and 'र'.
Postposition 'Ko'
मुझको श्रांति है (I have fatigue).
Causative Verbs with Fatigue
काम ने मुझे श्रांत कर दिया (The work tired me).
مثالها بر اساس سطح
मुझे बहुत श्रांति है।
I have much fatigue.
Simple subject-noun-verb structure.
काम के बाद श्रांति होती है।
Fatigue happens after work.
Use of 'hoti hai' for a general fact.
क्या आपको श्रांति महसूस हो रही है?
Are you feeling fatigue?
Interrogative sentence with 'mehsoos hona'.
लंबी सैर से श्रांति हुई।
Fatigue occurred from the long walk.
Past tense 'hui' agreeing with feminine 'Shranti'.
श्रांति अच्छी नहीं है।
Fatigue is not good.
Simple negative statement.
आराम से श्रांति मिटती है।
Fatigue is erased by rest.
Instrumental case 'aaram se'.
उसकी आंखों में श्रांति थी।
There was fatigue in his/her eyes.
Possessive 'uski' and locative 'aankhon mein'.
यह दवा श्रांति के लिए है।
This medicine is for fatigue.
Use of postposition 'ke liye'.
दिन भर की दौड़-धूप के बाद श्रांति स्वाभाविक है।
Fatigue is natural after the day's hustle and bustle.
Use of 'svabhavik' (natural).
हमें अपनी श्रांति दूर करनी चाहिए।
We should remove our fatigue.
Modal verb 'chahiye'.
मानसिक श्रांति शारीरिक थकान से अधिक कठिन है।
Mental fatigue is more difficult than physical tiredness.
Comparative structure 'se adhik'.
यात्रा की श्रांति के कारण वह सो गया।
He fell asleep due to the fatigue of the journey.
Reasoning with 'ke kaaran'.
ताजी हवा श्रांति कम करती है।
Fresh air reduces fatigue.
Subject-object-verb.
खिलाड़ियों को खेल के बाद बहुत श्रांति महसूस होती है।
Players feel a lot of fatigue after the game.
Plural subject with 'ko'.
पढ़ाई की श्रांति को नजरअंदाज न करें।
Do not ignore the fatigue of studying.
Imperative negative 'na karein'.
विश्राम गृह में यात्री अपनी श्रांति मिटाते हैं।
Travelers erase their fatigue in the rest house.
Present habitual tense.
आधुनिक जीवनशैली में मानसिक श्रांति एक बड़ी समस्या बन गई है।
Mental fatigue has become a big problem in modern lifestyle.
Complex noun phrases.
योग और ध्यान के माध्यम से हम अपनी श्रांति को नियंत्रित कर सकते हैं।
Through yoga and meditation, we can control our fatigue.
Use of 'ke maadhyam se' (through).
लेखक ने युद्ध के बाद सैनिकों की श्रांति का मार्मिक वर्णन किया है।
The author has given a touching description of the soldiers' fatigue after the war.
Genitive case 'sainikon ki'.
लगातार काम करने से उत्पन्न श्रांति उत्पादकता को कम करती है।
Fatigue arising from working continuously reduces productivity.
Participial phrase 'se utpann'.
जब श्रांति अत्यधिक हो जाए, तो विश्राम अनिवार्य हो जाता है।
When fatigue becomes excessive, rest becomes mandatory.
Conditional 'jab... toh' structure.
उसने अपनी श्रांति को छिपाने की कोशिश की, पर असफल रहा।
He tried to hide his fatigue, but was unsuccessful.
Compound sentence with 'par'.
शहर के शोर-शराबे से उसे मानसिक श्रांति होने लगी थी।
He was starting to get mental fatigue from the city's noise.
Inceptive verb 'hone lagi thi'.
प्रकृति के सानिध्य में रहने से श्रांति का अनुभव कम होता है।
Staying in the company of nature reduces the experience of fatigue.
Abstract noun usage.
बौद्धिक श्रांति को दूर करने के लिए रचनात्मक कार्यों में संलग्न होना चाहिए।
To remove intellectual fatigue, one should engage in creative works.
Passive-style advice.
इस शोध पत्र में कार्यस्थल पर श्रांति के मनोवैज्ञानिक पहलुओं का विश्लेषण किया गया है।
In this research paper, the psychological aspects of workplace fatigue have been analyzed.
Formal passive voice.
श्रांति केवल शरीर की नहीं, बल्कि आत्मा की भी हो सकती है।
Fatigue can be not only of the body, but also of the soul.
Correlative 'keval... balki... bhi'.
अत्यधिक प्रतिस्पर्धा के कारण युवाओं में 'डिजिटल श्रांति' के लक्षण दिख रहे हैं।
Due to excessive competition, symptoms of 'digital fatigue' are appearing in youth.
Scientific/Sociological terminology.
कवि ने संध्या के समय आकाश में फैली श्रांति का सुंदर चित्रण किया है।
The poet has beautifully depicted the fatigue spread in the sky at evening time.
Metaphorical usage.
श्रांति निवारण के लिए आयुर्वेद में कई जड़ी-बूटियों का उल्लेख है।
In Ayurveda, many herbs are mentioned for the prevention of fatigue.
Compound word 'Shranti-nivaran'.
बिना किसी विश्राम के निरंतर परिश्रम करने से श्रांति का संचय होता है।
Fatigue accumulates by doing continuous labor without any rest.
Use of 'sanchay' (accumulation).
उसकी आवाज़ में एक अजीब सी श्रांति और उदासी थी।
There was a strange kind of fatigue and sadness in his voice.
Adjectival phrase 'ajeeb si'.
दार्शनिक दृष्टिकोण से, श्रांति अस्तित्व की सीमाओं का बोध कराती है।
From a philosophical perspective, fatigue makes one realize the limits of existence.
Philosophical register.
वैश्विक महामारी के दौरान समाज ने एक सामूहिक श्रांति का अनुभव किया।
During the global pandemic, society experienced a collective fatigue.
Sociological abstract usage.
उनकी कविताओं में श्रांति एक स्थायी भाव के रूप में उभरती है।
In his poems, fatigue emerges as a permanent emotion/state.
Literary criticism terminology.
श्रांति और सृजनशीलता के अंतर्संबंधों पर गहरा शोध आवश्यक है।
Deep research is necessary on the interconnections between fatigue and creativity.
Formal academic 'antarsambandh'.
राजनीतिक अस्थिरता ने जनता में एक प्रकार की 'लोकतांत्रिक श्रांति' पैदा कर दी है।
Political instability has created a kind of 'democratic fatigue' in the public.
Political science metaphor.
निर्वाण की खोज वास्तव में संसार की श्रांति से मुक्ति का मार्ग है।
The search for Nirvana is actually a path to liberation from the fatigue of the world.
Spiritual/Religious context.
श्रांति के क्षणों में ही मनुष्य अक्सर अपने अंतर्मन की आवाज़ सुन पाता है।
It is often in moments of fatigue that a person can hear the voice of their inner self.
Reflective/Existential tone.
प्रबंधकीय कौशल में कर्मचारियों की श्रांति को पहचानना और उसका समाधान करना शामिल है।
Managerial skills include recognizing and resolving employee fatigue.
Corporate/Management terminology.
श्रांति की यह पराकाष्ठा उसे एक शून्य की स्थिति में ले गई थी।
This pinnacle of fatigue had led him into a state of void.
Abstract superlative 'parakashta'.
लेखक ने उत्तर-आधुनिक समाज की सांस्कृतिक श्रांति का सूक्ष्म विश्लेषण किया है।
The author has done a subtle analysis of the cultural fatigue of post-modern society.
High-level social theory.
श्रांति का यह बोध केवल शारीरिक अक्षमता नहीं, अपितु एक आध्यात्मिक संकट है।
This sense of fatigue is not just physical incapacity, but rather a spiritual crisis.
Use of 'apitu' (but rather).
इतिहास के पन्नों में सभ्यताओं की श्रांति और उनके पतन की कहानियाँ दर्ज हैं।
The stories of the fatigue of civilizations and their downfall are recorded in the pages of history.
Historical metaphor.
श्रांति-जन्य अवसाद को दूर करने के लिए समग्र दृष्टिकोण की आवश्यकता है।
A holistic approach is needed to overcome fatigue-induced depression.
Compound 'Shranti-janya'.
कविता की पंक्तियों में श्रांति की गूँज पाठक को आत्मचिंतन के लिए प्रेरित करती है।
The echo of fatigue in the lines of the poem inspires the reader toward self-reflection.
Aesthetic criticism.
वैज्ञानिकों ने श्रांति के आणविक स्तर पर होने वाले प्रभावों का अध्ययन किया है।
Scientists have studied the effects of fatigue occurring at the molecular level.
Scientific register.
श्रांति और शांति के मध्य का द्वंद्व ही मानव जीवन का सार है।
The conflict between fatigue and peace is the essence of human life.
Existential philosophy.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— To be completely shattered with exhaustion.
मजदूर दिन भर के काम के बाद श्रांति से चूर था।
— A victim of fatigue/suffering from fatigue.
वह काम के दबाव के कारण श्रांति का शिकार हो गया।
— Fatigue and peace (often used together to show contrast).
श्रांति के बाद ही शांति का महत्व समझ आता है।
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Means peace. Rhymes with Shranti but has a very different meaning.
Means revolution. Often confused by beginners due to the 'ranti' ending.
Means illusion or confusion. Also rhymes with Shranti.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— To feel an overwhelming, sudden amount of fatigue.
परीक्षा के बाद उस पर श्रांति का पहाड़ टूट पड़ा।
Literary— To fall into a deep, exhausted sleep.
थका हुआ यात्री श्रांति की गोद में सो गया।
Poetic— To accept one's fatigue after hard work.
काम पूरा करने के बाद उसने श्रांति को गले लगा लिया।
Literary— The 'sheet' of fatigue (covering someone).
रात होते ही श्रांति की चादर ने उसे घेर लिया।
Poetic— The end of fatigue (usually death or deep rest).
मृत्यु ही शायद इस जीवन की श्रांति का अंत है।
Philosophicalبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both mean tired.
Thakaan is casual; Shranti is formal and deep.
मुझे ऑफिस में थकान हुई। (Casual) / मुझे मानसिक श्रांति है। (Formal)
Both are formal words for tiredness.
Klanti is more poetic and often refers to wilting or a soft weariness.
कमल के फूल पर क्लांति छा गई।
Both relate to low energy.
Avsaad is depression; Shranti is fatigue from effort.
वह गहरे अवसाद में है।
Both involve lack of energy.
Shithilta refers to the body being loose or sluggish.
बुढ़ापे के कारण शरीर में शिथिलता आ गई है।
Sometimes fatigue causes restlessness.
Bechaini is anxiety/restlessness; Shranti is exhaustion.
उसे रात भर बेचैनी रही।
الگوهای جملهسازی
मुझे [Noun] है।
मुझे श्रांति है।
[Reason] से श्रांति होती है।
काम से श्रांति होती है।
[Person] को [Adjective] श्रांति महसूस हुई।
उसे गहरी श्रांति महसूस हुई।
श्रांति मिटाने के लिए [Action] आवश्यक है।
श्रांति मिटाने के लिए विश्राम आवश्यक है।
श्रांति का [Adjective] प्रभाव [Noun] पर पड़ता है।
श्रांति का नकारात्मक प्रभाव स्वास्थ्य पर पड़ता है।
श्रांति की [Noun] ही [Noun] का आधार है।
श्रांति की पराकाष्ठा ही सृजन का आधार है।
हालांकि उसे श्रांति थी, फिर भी [Action]।
हालांकि उसे श्रांति थी, फिर भी वह चलता रहा।
क्या यह [Noun] श्रांति के लिए है?
क्या यह दवा श्रांति के लिए है?
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Common in formal writing/media; rare in street slang.
-
Using 'Mera Shranti'
→
Meri Shranti
Shranti is a feminine noun, so the possessive pronoun must also be feminine.
-
Confusing with Shanti
→
Shranti
Shanti is peace; Shranti is fatigue. They are different words.
-
Casual usage with friends
→
Thakaan
Shranti is too formal for casual chat about being tired.
-
Misspelling as 'सरान्ति'
→
श्रांति
The 'shra' is a specific conjunct character 'श्र', not a separate 'sa' and 'ra'.
-
Using as a verb
→
Shranti hona / Shranti mehsoos karna
Shranti is a noun, not a verb. You cannot 'shranti' something.
نکات
Dramatic Effect
Use Shranti when you want to emphasize that your tiredness is not just a minor thing, but a significant state of being.
Gender Check
Always remember 'Shranti' is feminine. 'Meri shranti' (My fatigue) is correct, not 'Mera shranti'.
Office Use
In a formal report about employee health, 'Shranti' is much better than 'thakaan'.
Poetic Pairing
Pair 'Shranti' with 'Vishranti' (rest) for a balanced, sophisticated sentence.
News Watch
Listen for this word on 'DD News' or 'All India Radio' to hear its perfect formal usage.
The 'Shra' Sound
Practice the 'shra' sound daily. It's used in many important words like 'Shri', 'Shraman', and 'Shraddha'.
Compound Words
Try using 'श्रांति-निवारक' (fatigue-relieving) to describe things like tea or a good bed.
Synonym Ladder
Move from 'thakaan' (A1) to 'thakavat' (A2) to 'shranti' (B1/B2) to 'klanti' (C1).
Yoga Connection
Think of Shranti as the state your body is in before you start a relaxing yoga pose.
Shranti-Shanti
Link them: You need 'Shanti' (peace) to fix your 'Shranti' (fatigue).
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of 'SHRA-nti' as 'SHARP-Tiredness'. It's not just a little tired; it's a sharp, formal fatigue.
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a marathon runner collapsing at the finish line with the word 'श्रांति' written in the dust.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to use 'Shranti' in a sentence about your favorite hobby and how it makes you feel after a long day.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from the Sanskrit root 'श्राम' (śrāma), which pertains to exertion, labor, or religious penance. The suffix '-ti' converts the root into an abstract noun.
معنای اصلی: The act of exerting oneself or the result of such exertion.
Indo-Aryanبافت فرهنگی
Avoid using 'Shranti' for trivial things like being 'tired' of a movie; it can sound mock-heroic.
In English, we often use 'burnout' for mental Shranti, but 'Shranti' sounds more dignified and less clinical.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Workplace
- काम की श्रांति
- मानसिक श्रांति
- श्रांति का स्तर
- ब्रेक और श्रांति
Travel
- सफर की श्रांति
- जेट लैग और श्रांति
- विश्राम गृह
- थका हुआ यात्री
Healthcare
- क्रोनिक श्रांति
- श्रांति के लक्षण
- कमजोरी और श्रांति
- इलाज
Literature
- नायक की श्रांति
- जीवन की श्रांति
- काव्यात्मक श्रांति
- शांति की खोज
Yoga
- श्रांति से मुक्ति
- शरीर को ढीला छोड़ना
- विश्रांति आसन
- ऊर्जा का संचार
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"क्या आपको कभी काम के बाद बहुत गहरी श्रांति महसूस हुई है?"
"मानसिक श्रांति को दूर करने के लिए आप क्या करते हैं?"
"क्या आपको लगता है कि आधुनिक जीवन में श्रांति बढ़ गई है?"
"लंबी यात्रा की श्रांति मिटाने का सबसे अच्छा तरीका क्या है?"
"क्या आपने कभी किसी कविता में 'श्रांति' शब्द पढ़ा है?"
موضوعات نگارش
आज मेरी श्रांति का मुख्य कारण क्या था? विस्तार से लिखिए।
श्रांति और शांति के बीच के संबंध पर अपने विचार व्यक्त कीजिए।
एक काल्पनिक कहानी लिखिए जहाँ मुख्य पात्र को 'श्रांति' से जादुई मुक्ति मिलती है।
क्या मानसिक श्रांति शारीरिक श्रांति से अधिक हानिकारक है? क्यों?
अपने जीवन के उस पल का वर्णन करें जब आप 'श्रांति से चूर' थे।
سوالات متداول
10 سوالIt's better to use 'thakaan'. Using 'Shranti' might make you sound like you're reading from a poem, which could be funny or awkward depending on the situation.
It is feminine. You should always use feminine adjectives and verb forms with it, like 'गहरी श्रांति' or 'श्रांति हुई'.
'Shanti' means peace. 'Shranti' means fatigue. They sound similar but starting sounds 'Sha' vs 'Shra' are different.
Not very common in modern pop songs, but you will find it in older, more poetic ghazals or classical-style songs.
It is 'मानसिक श्रांति' (Mansik Shranti). It is the formal way to say mental fatigue or burnout.
Yes, in literature or formal descriptions, you can say 'पशुओं की श्रांति' (fatigue of animals).
The most common opposites are 'स्फूर्ति' (Sphurti - energy) and 'ताजगी' (Tajagi - freshness).
Yes, especially in editorials discussing 'voter fatigue' or 'economic exhaustion'.
It's a combination of 'sh' (as in sheep) and 'r' (rolled). Try saying 'sh-ruh' quickly.
While 'Shanti' is a common name, 'Shranti' is very rare and generally not used as a first name.
خودت رو بسنج 180 سوال
Write a sentence using 'श्रांति' to describe how you feel after a long flight.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Explain the difference between 'थकान' and 'श्रांति' in your own words.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) about 'मानसिक श्रांति' in the modern world.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use the phrase 'श्रांति से चूर' in a creative sentence about a laborer.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate to Hindi: 'The traveler found rest after the fatigue of the long journey.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Create an advertisement slogan for a 'Fatigue-Relieving' tea using the word 'श्रांति'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a formal email sentence explaining that you cannot attend a meeting due to 'अत्यधिक श्रांति'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Compose a couplet or two lines of poetry using 'श्रांति' and 'शांति'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe a scene in a hospital using the word 'श्रांति' for a doctor after a long shift.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
What are three things that cause 'मानसिक श्रांति' for you? Answer in Hindi.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Digital fatigue is a new challenge for the youth.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'अश्रांत' to describe a hard-working person you know.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Explain the benefit of 'विश्रांति' for someone suffering from 'श्रांति'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'श्रांति' and 'स्वाभाविक' in one sentence.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe the feeling of 'श्रांति' using only adjectives in Hindi.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about 'चुनाव की श्रांति' (election fatigue) in a country.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
How does nature help in removing 'श्रांति'? Write 2 sentences.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use the word 'श्रांति-निवारक' in a sentence about a spa or health center.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a philosophical sentence about the 'Shranti' of the human soul.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Fatigue was clearly visible on his face.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Pronounce the word 'श्रांति' three times correctly.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'I am feeling fatigue' in formal Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain to a friend why you are using 'श्रांति' instead of 'thakaan'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Record yourself saying: 'लंबी यात्रा के बाद यात्री को श्रांति हुई।'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe a time you were 'श्रांति से चूर' in 30 seconds.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'Mental fatigue is a serious problem' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Practice the difference: say 'Shanti' then 'Shranti'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Use 'श्रांति' in a sentence about a marathon.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Give a short speech (1 min) on 'Work-life balance and Shranti'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
How do you say 'Fatigue-relieving tea' in Hindi?
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Pronounce 'Ashrant' and explain its meaning.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Read aloud: 'विश्राम ही श्रांति का एकमात्र उपाय है।'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Use 'श्रांति' in a sentence about a difficult exam.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'I need rest to remove my fatigue' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain the word 'Vishranti' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'His eyes were full of fatigue' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Use 'श्रांति' in a sentence about modern technology.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss 'Election fatigue' in a formal tone.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'Don't ignore the symptoms of fatigue' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Pronounce 'Perishranti' and use it in a sentence.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Listen to a news clip and count how many times they say 'श्रांति'.
Does the speaker sound tired when they say 'श्रांति'? (Audio exercise context)
Identify if the speaker said 'Shanti' or 'Shranti'.
Listen to a poem and identify the line containing 'श्रांति'.
What caused the speaker's 'श्रांति'? (Based on a short audio story)
Is the speaker's 'श्रांति' physical or mental? (Listen to dialogue)
Identify the synonym used in the audio along with 'श्रांति'.
Listen to a medical advice clip: what is recommended for 'श्रांति'?
What is the tone of the speaker using 'श्रांति'? (Formal/Informal)
Listen for 'अश्रांत' and explain the context.
Does the speaker say 'Meri Shranti' or 'Mera Shranti'?
Identify the verb used with 'श्रांति' in the audio.
Listen to a yoga instruction: when is 'श्रांति' mentioned?
Is the word 'श्रांति' at the beginning or end of the sentence?
What is the opposite word mentioned in the audio clip?
/ 180 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
Use 'श्रांति' (Shranti) when you want to describe a deep, significant exhaustion in a formal or poetic way. For example: 'लंबी यात्रा की श्रांति' (The fatigue of a long journey).
- Shranti is a formal Hindi word for fatigue or exhaustion.
- It is derived from Sanskrit and used in literary contexts.
- It is a feminine noun, requiring feminine grammar agreement.
- It is more sophisticated than the common word 'thakaan'.
Dramatic Effect
Use Shranti when you want to emphasize that your tiredness is not just a minor thing, but a significant state of being.
Gender Check
Always remember 'Shranti' is feminine. 'Meri shranti' (My fatigue) is correct, not 'Mera shranti'.
Office Use
In a formal report about employee health, 'Shranti' is much better than 'thakaan'.
Poetic Pairing
Pair 'Shranti' with 'Vishranti' (rest) for a balanced, sophisticated sentence.
مثال
श्रांति है।
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر general
आभार व्यक्त करना
B1ابراز قدردانی یا تشکر به صورت رسمی. 'من میخواهم مراتب سپاسگزاری خود را ابراز کنم.'
आचरण करना
C1رفتار کردن؛ به شیوهای خاص (معمولاً اخلاقی یا رسمی) عمل کردن. 'او باید با وقار رفتار کند.'
आगे
A1Forward; ahead.
आगे बढ़ना
A2به جلو حرکت کردن یا پیشرفت کردن.
आगामी
B1آینده، پیش رو. برای رویدادهایی که در آینده نزدیک رخ میدهند استفاده میشود.
आह्वान करना
B1To call, to summon, to request someone's presence.
आज रात
A2امشب؛ شبِ امروز.
आजमाना
A2امتحان کردن یا آزمودن چیزی برای دیدن نحوه کارکرد آن یا آنچه اتفاق می افتد.
आक्रमण करना
B2آغاز عملیات نظامی علیه یک کشور یا گروه.
आखिरी
A2آخر، پایانی. 'آخرین اتوبوس' می شود 'Aakhiri bus'. 'آخرین بار' می شود 'Aakhiri baar'.
