A1 Expression رسمی

돈이 없어요

doni eopseoyo

I don't have money

معنی

States that one lacks financial resources.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The concept of 'N-po generation' (N-포세대) reflects the economic struggle where young people say '돈이 없어서' (because I have no money) to explain why they aren't marrying or buying homes. In business, directly saying '돈이 없어요' is seen as unprofessional. Instead, use '예산' (budget) or '자금' (funds) related terms. Saying you don't have money can be a playful part of haggling. A vendor might respond by giving you a 'service' (free gift). If you are the youngest in a group, saying '돈이 없어요' might prompt the elders to pay for you, but you should still offer to pay for the next round (like coffee) to show 'Jeong'.

💡

Softening the blow

Add '죄송하지만' (I'm sorry but) before saying '돈이 없어요' to sound more polite when declining an offer.

⚠️

The 'I' marker

Never use '을' with '없어요'. It's always '돈이'.

معنی

States that one lacks financial resources.

💡

Softening the blow

Add '죄송하지만' (I'm sorry but) before saying '돈이 없어요' to sound more polite when declining an offer.

⚠️

The 'I' marker

Never use '을' with '없어요'. It's always '돈이'.

🎯

Topic Marker

Use '돈은 없어요' if you want to imply 'I don't have money, but I have other things (like time/love).'

💬

Face-saving

Koreans might say '지갑을 두고 왔어요' (I left my wallet) as a polite way to say they can't pay right now.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct subject marker.

돈___ 없어요.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

'돈' ends in a consonant, so '이' is the correct subject marker.

Choose the most natural way to say 'I don't have money' to a friend.

친구에게 어떻게 말해요?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 돈 없어

'돈 없어' is the informal (banmal) form used with close friends.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 커피 사줄까요? B: 아니요, 괜찮아요. 지금 ( ).

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 돈이 없어요

B is declining the offer, so '돈이 없어요' is the logical reason.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Which phrase fits a formal bank setting?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 잔액이 부족합니다

While '돈이 없어요' is okay, '잔액이 부족합니다' (balance is insufficient) is the professional bank terminology.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Money Levels

Status
부자 Rich person
거지 Broke person

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct subject marker. جای خالی A1

돈___ 없어요.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

'돈' ends in a consonant, so '이' is the correct subject marker.

Choose the most natural way to say 'I don't have money' to a friend. Choose A1

친구에게 어떻게 말해요?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 돈 없어

'돈 없어' is the informal (banmal) form used with close friends.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: 커피 사줄까요? B: 아니요, 괜찮아요. 지금 ( ).

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 돈이 없어요

B is declining the offer, so '돈이 없어요' is the logical reason.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

Which phrase fits a formal bank setting?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 잔액이 부족합니다

While '돈이 없어요' is okay, '잔액이 부족합니다' (balance is insufficient) is the professional bank terminology.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, '없다' is an adjective and takes the subject marker '이/가'. Use '돈이 없어요'.

It is only rude if said to someone older or a stranger. With close friends, it's perfectly normal.

You can say '빈털터리예요' or '거지예요'.

'돈' is general money, '현금' is specifically cash.

No, it sounds too personal and blunt. Use '경제적 상황' (economic situation) if you must discuss finances.

Korean grammar often focuses on the state of objects rather than the possession by a subject.

Yes, '돈이 없습니다' is the formal version.

Use '돈이 부족해요' (Don-i bujok-haeyo).

It's a slang word for an empty bank account (empty + account).

Only if there's a problem with your payment. It's better to say '카드가 안 돼요' (The card isn't working).

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

시간이 없어요

similar

I don't have time.

🔗

잔액이 부족해요

specialized form

Insufficient balance.

🔗

돈이 많아요

contrast

I have a lot of money.

🔗

현금이 없어요

specialized form

I don't have cash.

🔄

무일푼이에요

synonym

I am penniless.

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