Explanation at your level:
You use 옷매무새 to talk about your clothes. If your shirt is messy, you fix your 옷매무새. It means looking neat and tidy. It is a good word to know when you want to look nice for a party or school.
When you look in the mirror, you check your 옷매무새. This means you make sure your clothes are straight and clean. If you are going to a meeting, you should check your 옷매무새 to make sure you look professional and ready.
The word 옷매무새 refers to the overall arrangement of your clothing. It is more than just wearing clothes; it is about the presentation. Using this word shows you care about your personal grooming and social etiquette in a formal or semi-formal way.
In B2 level, 옷매무새 is understood as a cultural indicator of self-discipline. It represents the effort taken to maintain a polished exterior. Whether you are adjusting a collar or smoothing a skirt, the term covers the nuanced act of self-correction in personal appearance.
Advanced learners recognize that 옷매무새 carries a weight of social expectation. It is often used in literature to describe a character's state of mind—a disheveled 옷매무새 might imply emotional turmoil, while a perfect one suggests control and composure. It is a sophisticated way to describe human presentation.
At the mastery level, 옷매무새 is viewed through a socio-historical lens. It is a quintessential Korean term that encapsulates the intersection of aesthetics, morality, and social conformity. Its usage implies a deep understanding of how physical presentation acts as a non-verbal language in Korean society, reflecting both internal state and external respect.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Means neatness of clothing.
- Commonly used with '다듬다'.
- Important for social etiquette.
- Refers to state, not the clothes themselves.
Hey there! 옷매무새 is a beautiful and very specific Korean word that doesn't have a perfect single-word equivalent in English. Think of it as the 'neatness of your outfit' or 'how your clothes sit on you.' It’s all about the visual harmony of your attire.
When you fix your tie, tuck in your shirt, or smooth out a wrinkle, you are attending to your 옷매무새. It’s a word that suggests care, self-respect, and a desire to present yourself well to the world. It’s not just about the clothes themselves, but how you carry them.
The word 옷매무새 is a compound of '옷' (clothes) and '매무새' (the way something is arranged). The root '매무새' comes from the verb '매무시하다,' which means to arrange or tidy up something with care.
Historically, in Korean culture, maintaining a proper 옷매무새 was considered a sign of high moral character and discipline. During the Joseon Dynasty, the way one wore their Hanbok was strictly regulated and reflected one's social status. This linguistic evolution emphasizes that clothing was never just fabric; it was a social statement.
You will most often hear this word paired with verbs like '다듬다' (to trim/tidy) or '고치다' (to fix). A very common phrase is 옷매무새를 다듬다, which means 'to tidy up one's appearance.'
It is used in both formal and casual settings. You might hear a mother tell her child to fix their 옷매무새 before school, or a professional might check their 옷매무새 in a mirror before a big interview. It’s a versatile word that fits perfectly in any context where grooming is involved.
While there aren't many 'idioms' per se, there are set phrases. 1. 옷매무새를 가다듬다: To adjust one's clothes to look neat. 2. 옷매무새가 단정하다: To have a neat appearance. 3. 옷매무새를 매만지다: To carefully adjust or smooth out clothes. 4. 옷매무새가 흐트러지다: For one's clothes to become messy or disheveled. 5. 옷매무새를 살피다: To check one's appearance in a mirror.
As a noun, it functions as the subject or object in a sentence. It is an uncountable concept in the sense that you don't have 'two clothes-appearances,' but rather a state of being. Pronounced as [ot-mae-mu-sae], the 't' sound in 'ot' is often followed by a nasalization effect in natural speech.
It doesn't have plural forms. It rhymes loosely with words ending in '-ae' like 'hae' (sun) or 'gae' (dog), though the rhythm is distinct due to the four-syllable structure.
Fun Fact
It reflects the traditional value of self-discipline in Korea.
Pronunciation Guide
Standard Korean pronunciation.
Standard Korean pronunciation.
Common Errors
- Mispronouncing the 'ae' sound
- Missing the nasalization
- Stressing the wrong syllable
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy to read
Easy to use
Easy to say
Easy to hear
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
پیشرفته
Grammar to Know
Object marker
옷매무새를
Adjective ending
단정하다
Verb conjugation
다듬었다
Examples by Level
옷매무새를 고쳐요.
Fix your appearance.
Verb + object
옷매무새가 좋아요.
Your appearance is neat.
Adjective usage
옷매무새를 보세요.
Look at your clothes.
Imperative
옷매무새가 깔끔해요.
The appearance is tidy.
Descriptive
옷매무새를 다듬어요.
Tidy up your clothes.
Common collocation
옷매무새가 단정해요.
The appearance is formal/neat.
Formal adjective
옷매무새를 확인해요.
Check your appearance.
Action verb
옷매무새가 예뻐요.
The look is pretty.
Simple adjective
거울을 보고 옷매무새를 다듬었다.
그는 옷매무새가 항상 단정하다.
면접 전에 옷매무새를 확인하세요.
옷매무새가 흐트러지지 않게 조심하세요.
그녀는 옷매무새를 매만지며 들어왔다.
옷매무새를 보니 준비가 다 된 것 같다.
단정한 옷매무새는 좋은 인상을 준다.
옷매무새를 고치느라 시간이 걸렸다.
중요한 자리에 갈 때는 옷매무새에 신경을 써야 한다.
바람 때문에 옷매무새가 엉망이 되었다.
그는 꼼꼼하게 옷매무새를 다듬는 습관이 있다.
옷매무새를 가다듬고 다시 자신감을 찾았다.
단정한 옷매무새는 예의의 기본이다.
옷매무새가 흐트러진 것을 보고 친구가 알려주었다.
그녀의 옷매무새에서 우아함이 느껴진다.
옷매무새를 제대로 갖추지 않으면 실례가 될 수 있다.
그는 긴장한 듯 계속 옷매무새를 매만지고 있었다.
옷매무새를 보면 그 사람의 성격을 알 수 있다.
비록 낡은 옷이지만 옷매무새가 깔끔해서 보기 좋았다.
옷매무새를 가다듬는 모습에서 결연한 의지가 보였다.
공적인 자리에서는 옷매무새를 단정히 하는 것이 필수적이다.
그는 옷매무새가 흐트러진 줄도 모르고 열정적으로 발표했다.
옷매무새를 완벽하게 갖추고 무대에 올랐다.
단정한 옷매무새는 신뢰감을 주는 중요한 요소다.
그녀의 흐트러진 옷매무새는 그녀가 겪고 있는 심리적 불안을 암시했다.
옷매무새를 가다듬는 짧은 순간, 그는 마음을 진정시켰다.
전통 의상의 미학은 옷매무새를 얼마나 정갈하게 유지하느냐에 달려 있다.
옷매무새를 단정히 하는 행위는 자신을 존중하는 의식과도 같다.
그의 옷매무새는 세월의 흐름에도 변함없이 정갈했다.
옷매무새를 매만지는 손길에서 정성이 묻어났다.
사회적 지위가 높아질수록 옷매무새에 대한 요구도 엄격해진다.
옷매무새를 고치는 사소한 행동이 첫인상을 결정짓기도 한다.
옷매무새를 가다듬는 행위는 단순히 외양을 꾸미는 것을 넘어, 내면의 질서를 회복하려는 무의식적 투쟁이다.
조선 시대 선비들에게 옷매무새는 곧 수양의 척도였으며, 흐트러짐 없는 모습은 곧 곧은 절개를 상징했다.
그녀는 거울 앞에 서서 자신의 옷매무새를 점검하며, 오늘 마주할 운명에 대비했다.
옷매무새의 정갈함은 그 시대의 문화적 품격과 예절을 대변하는 지표였다.
옷매무새를 매만지는 그 찰나의 정적 속에서, 우리는 서로의 긴장감을 공유했다.
옷매무새가 흐트러진다는 것은 단순히 옷이 구겨지는 것이 아니라, 예의의 끈이 느슨해짐을 의미했다.
그의 옷매무새는 지나치게 완벽하여 오히려 차가운 인상을 풍겼다.
옷매무새를 정돈함으로써 우리는 세상과 마주할 준비를 마친다.
ترکیبهای رایج
Idioms & Expressions
"옷매무새를 가다듬다"
To fix one's clothes to be tidy.
발표 전 옷매무새를 가다듬었다.
neutral"옷매무새가 흐트러지다"
To become disheveled.
뛰어오느라 옷매무새가 흐트러졌다.
neutral"옷매무새를 매만지다"
To carefully adjust clothing.
긴장해서 옷매무새를 매만졌다.
neutral"옷매무새를 살피다"
To check one's appearance.
출근 전 옷매무새를 살폈다.
neutral"옷매무새가 단정하다"
To look neat and tidy.
그는 항상 옷매무새가 단정하다.
neutral"옷매무새를 바로잡다"
To correct one's messy clothes.
옷매무새를 바로잡고 나갔다.
neutralEasily Confused
Both relate to clothes.
차림새 is the general outfit, 옷매무새 is the neatness.
차림새가 멋지다 vs 옷매무새가 단정하다.
Both relate to appearance.
맵시는 스타일/멋, 옷매무새는 단정함.
옷 맵시가 좋다 vs 옷매무새를 다듬다.
Both are clothing-related.
복장은 의복 그 자체, 옷매무새는 상태.
복장 규정 vs 옷매무새를 고치다.
Root word.
매무새 is broader (hair/clothes), 옷매무새 is clothes-only.
머리 매무새 vs 옷매무새.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + 옷매무새를 + Verb
나는 옷매무새를 다듬었다.
옷매무새가 + Adjective
옷매무새가 단정하다.
옷매무새를 보며 + Verb
옷매무새를 보며 웃었다.
옷매무새가 흐트러지다
바람에 옷매무새가 흐트러졌다.
옷매무새를 가다듬고 + Verb
옷매무새를 가다듬고 발표했다.
خانواده کلمه
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
مرتبط
How to Use It
7
Formality Scale
اشتباهات رایج
Wrong verb used.
While 'pretty' is okay, 'neat' is more common.
You don't wear an 'appearance'.
Confusing clothing size with appearance.
You don't 'make' an appearance, you 'adjust' it.
Tips
Memory Palace
Visualize a mirror in your hallway.
Native Usage
Use it when you see someone fixing their collar.
Cultural Insight
It reflects the Korean value of neatness.
Grammar Shortcut
Always use with '다듬다' or '고치다'.
Say It Right
Focus on the 'ae' sound.
Don't Make This Mistake
Don't use it for room cleaning.
Did You Know?
It's a very old Korean concept.
Study Smart
Practice with mirror actions.
Context
Use it before important meetings.
Verb Pattern
It is always the object.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of 'Clothes' (Ot) + 'Make' (Mae) + 'See' (Sae) -> Clothes make you see-able (presentable).
Visual Association
A person looking in a mirror and fixing their tie.
Word Web
چالش
Check your own clothes in a mirror and say '옷매무새를 다듬는다'.
ریشه کلمه
Korean
Original meaning: The act of arranging clothes.
بافت فرهنگی
None, very neutral.
Closest concepts are 'grooming' or 'appearance'.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
At a job interview
- 옷매무새를 단정히 하세요.
- 옷매무새를 확인하세요.
Before a date
- 옷매무새를 다듬었다.
- 옷매무새가 괜찮은가요?
At school
- 옷매무새를 바로잡으세요.
- 옷매무새가 단정해요.
In a mirror
- 옷매무새를 살피다.
- 옷매무새를 고치다.
Conversation Starters
"면접 전에 옷매무새를 확인하셨나요?"
"오늘 옷매무새가 아주 단정하시네요."
"바람 때문에 옷매무새가 흐트러졌어요."
"거울 보고 옷매무새 좀 고칠게요."
"중요한 자리니까 옷매무새에 신경 써야 해요."
Journal Prompts
Why is having a neat '옷매무새' important?
Describe a time you felt embarrassed because your '옷매무새' was messy.
How does your '옷매무새' change when you are nervous?
Do you think '옷매무새' reflects your personality?
سوالات متداول
8 سوالYes, it specifically relates to clothing.
No, use '머리 모양' or '매무새' alone.
It is used in all registers but sounds slightly more polite.
No, it means neatness.
다듬다.
No, that would be '정리'.
Yes, very common.
Yes, very.
خودت رو بسنج
면접 전에 ___를 다듬으세요.
You tidy your appearance before an interview.
Which verb goes with 옷매무새?
You tidy up your appearance.
옷매무새 means 'the price of clothes'.
It means the arrangement of clothes.
Word
معنی
Correct definitions.
Subject + Object + Verb.
그는 항상 ___가 단정하다.
Fits the context of neatness.
What does '옷매무새가 흐트러지다' mean?
It means the appearance is disheveled.
옷매무새 is a formal way to say 'fashion style'.
It refers to neatness, not style trends.
Word
معنی
Synonyms for adjusting clothes.
Standard sentence structure.
امتیاز: /10
Summary
옷매무새 is the art of keeping your clothes looking neat and tidy.
- Means neatness of clothing.
- Commonly used with '다듬다'.
- Important for social etiquette.
- Refers to state, not the clothes themselves.
Memory Palace
Visualize a mirror in your hallway.
Native Usage
Use it when you see someone fixing their collar.
Cultural Insight
It reflects the Korean value of neatness.
Grammar Shortcut
Always use with '다듬다' or '고치다'.
Related Content
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژههای بیشتر clothing
액세서리
A1Accessory, decorative item.
발목양말
A1Ankle socks.
앞치마
A1Apron.
옷차림새
A1Manner of dressing, appearance.
허리띠
A1Belt, worn around the waist.
벨트
A1A belt; a strip of material worn around the waist.
표백제
A1Bleach.
탈색
A1Discoloration, bleaching.
블라우스
A1Blouse, a loose-fitting upper garment for women.
부츠
A1Boots.
