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B1 adjective 8 دقیقه مطالعه

청각적

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها 청각적 در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح 청각적 in your Level:

At the A1 level, you don't need to use the word '청각적' very often. Instead, you focus on the basics of 'hearing' and 'sound.' You learn the verb '듣다' (to listen/hear) and the noun '소리' (sound). '청각적' is a complex word made of three Chinese characters (Hanja), which makes it a bit advanced for beginners. However, you might see it in simple descriptions of apps or games. Just remember: '청' means hearing, and '적' makes it an adjective like '-al' in English. If you see this word, think 'about sound.' It's like the difference between saying 'I hear a bird' and 'That is an auditory experience.' For now, just focus on recognizing the '청' part as being related to ears and hearing. This will help you later when you learn words like '청중' (audience).

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As an A2 learner, you are starting to move beyond simple verbs into more descriptive language. You might encounter '청각적' when talking about your hobbies, like movies or music. For example, if you are describing why you like a certain action movie, you might say it has 'great sound'—but if you want to sound a bit more advanced, you can use '청각적 요소' (auditory elements). You are also starting to learn about the five senses. '청각적' is the formal word for the sense of hearing. You will likely see this word in textbooks when discussing how people learn or how computers work. It's a useful word to know for describing things in a slightly more 'grown-up' way. Instead of just saying 'the music is good,' you can talk about the 'auditory beauty' of the piece.

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At the B1 level, '청각적' becomes a very useful word for your active vocabulary. This is the level where you start discussing more abstract topics like learning styles, media impact, and simple science. You should be able to use '청각적' to describe things like 'auditory stimuli' (청각적 자극) or 'auditory information' (청각적 정보). You are likely reading news articles or watching documentaries in Korean now, and '청각적' is a standard term in those formats. You should also be able to distinguish it from its counterparts like '시각적' (visual). If you are preparing for the TOPIK exam, this word is very common in the reading and listening sections, especially when the topic is about psychology, art, or the environment (like noise pollution). You should practice turning it into an adverb: '청각적으로' (auditorily).

By B2, you should have a firm grasp of Sino-Korean suffixes like '-적'. You should use '청각적' naturally in essays and discussions. At this level, you aren't just describing sounds; you are analyzing them. You might discuss the 'auditory aesthetics' (청각적 미학) of a film or the 'auditory fatigue' (청각적 피로) caused by modern urban life. You should also understand how '청각적' is used in professional fields like marketing (sonic branding) or medicine (audiology). Your ability to use this word correctly shows that you can handle formal and academic Korean. You should also be aware of synonyms like '음향적' (acoustic) and know when to use one over the other. For instance, '음향적' is better for technical sound engineering, while '청각적' is better for the human experience of hearing.

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At the C1 level, you use '청각적' with high precision and nuance. You understand its role in literature, such as 'auditory imagery' (청각적 심상), and how it contributes to the overall theme of a text. You can participate in deep debates about how auditory perception influences human consciousness or social behavior. Your vocabulary includes complex collocations like '청각적 문해력' (auditory literacy) or '청각적 공간감' (auditory sense of space). You are capable of reading academic papers on acoustics or psychology where '청각적' is a foundational term. You also understand the cultural nuances, such as how the term is used in the Korean ASMR community or in traditional Korean music (Gugak) critiques. Your usage of the word is indistinguishable from a native speaker's in professional or academic settings.

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At the C2 level, '청각적' is a tool for sophisticated philosophical and technical discourse. You can use it to discuss the phenomenology of sound or the neurological intricacies of auditory processing. You might use it in a lecture about the evolution of language, focusing on 'auditory-vocal' pathways. You are comfortable using the word in highly specialized contexts, such as 'auditory masking' in psychoacoustics or 'auditory perspective' in sound art theory. You can also play with the word in creative writing, using it to build complex sensory metaphors. At this stage, you don't just know the word; you understand its entire history, its Hanja components, and its place within the broader system of Korean sensory vocabulary. You can explain the subtle differences between '청각적', '음향적', and '가청의' to other learners with ease.

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تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

청각적 در ۳۰ ثانیه

청각적 (Cheong-gak-jeok) is an adjective meaning 'auditory' or 'related to hearing.'
It is a formal word used in science, education, art, and media contexts.
It contrasts with '시각적' (visual) and '촉각적' (tactile) in sensory discussions.
Common phrases include '청각적 자극' (auditory stimulus) and '청각적 학습' (auditory learning).

The Korean word 청각적 (Cheong-gak-jeok) is an essential adjective used to describe anything related to the sense of hearing. To understand this word deeply, we must look at its linguistic roots. It is composed of the Hanja characters 聽 (청 - to hear), 覺 (각 - to sense or perceive), and the suffix 的 (적 - -al, -ic, or -ive). Together, they literally translate to 'the quality of perceiving sound.' In English, the most direct translation is auditory or acoustic.

People use this word when they want to distinguish a sensory experience from others, like visual (시각적) or tactile (촉각적). For example, in a classroom setting, a teacher might talk about 'auditory learners' who retain information better when they hear it. In the world of cinema, a director might focus on 'auditory effects' to create a certain atmosphere. It is not just about the physical act of hearing, but about the quality and nature of the sound as information.

Art and Media: Used to describe sound design, music, and voiceovers that enhance the viewer's experience.
Science and Medicine: Used in discussions about the ear's anatomy, hearing loss, or how the brain processes sound waves.
Education: Refers to learning styles that prioritize listening over reading or doing.

이 영화는 청각적 요소가 매우 뛰어납니다. (This movie has excellent auditory elements.)

In everyday conversation, you might not use '청각적' as often as the simple verb '듣다' (to hear/listen), but as soon as you step into a professional, academic, or artistic environment, it becomes indispensable. It allows for a higher level of precision when describing how we interact with the world through sound. Whether you are discussing the 'auditory stimulus' of a notification on a phone or the 'auditory beauty' of a symphony, this word provides the necessary formal structure to your Korean vocabulary.

아이들은 청각적 자극에 민감하게 반응합니다. (Children react sensitively to auditory stimuli.)

Furthermore, the word is often paired with '이미지' (image) to form '청각적 이미지' (auditory image). This might sound like a contradiction, but in literature, it refers to words that evoke specific sounds in the reader's mind. Understanding this helps you appreciate Korean poetry and prose on a much deeper level. It is a bridge between the physical world of vibrations and the mental world of perception.

Using 청각적 correctly requires understanding its role as a modifier. In Korean, adjectives ending in '-적' can either stand alone before a noun or be followed by the copula '-이다' (to be) to form a complete predicate. However, it is most frequently seen as a direct modifier for nouns related to perception, art, and science.

Noun Modification: Placement: [청각적] + [Noun]. Example: 청각적 정보 (Auditory information).

우리는 청각적 정보를 통해 주변 환경을 파악합니다. (We understand our surroundings through auditory information.)

When you want to say something 'is auditory,' you use 청각적이다. This is common in analytical contexts. For instance, if you are describing a specific piece of art, you might say, '이 예술 작품은 매우 청각적이다' (This work of art is very auditory/sound-oriented).

Adverbial Form: By adding '-으로', you create the adverb '청각적으로' (auditorily). Example: 청각적으로 표현하다 (To express auditorily).

그 작가는 소설 속의 분위기를 청각적으로 묘사했습니다. (The author described the atmosphere in the novel auditorily.)

Another common usage is in the phrase '청각적 쾌감' (auditory pleasure). This is often used by music critics or audiophiles to describe the joy found in high-quality sound or a beautiful melody. It elevates the conversation from simply 'liking a song' to 'experiencing auditory satisfaction.'

이 헤드폰은 최고의 청각적 경험을 제공합니다. (These headphones provide the best auditory experience.)

Finally, consider the context of '청각적 피로' (auditory fatigue). This is used in workplace safety or health discussions to describe the exhaustion caused by constant noise. Using '청각적' here sounds much more professional and precise than saying '귀가 아프다' (my ears hurt).

You will encounter 청각적 in several specific environments in Korea. Understanding these contexts will help you recognize the word when it's used in the wild. It's not a word you'll hear much at a vegetable market, but you'll certainly hear it on TV, in schools, and in technology stores.

Technology and Gadgets: When reviewing smartphones, speakers, or gaming hardware, tech reviewers on YouTube often discuss '청각적 성능' (auditory performance).

이 게임은 청각적 몰입감이 대단합니다. (This game has an incredible sense of auditory immersion.)

In the field of Education, particularly in pedagogical theory, you will hear about '청각적 학습' (auditory learning). Korean parents are very interested in their children's learning styles, so educational consultants often use this term to explain why some students prefer lectures over textbooks.

News and Documentaries: News reports on noise pollution or medical breakthroughs regarding hearing aids will use '청각적' to maintain a formal and objective tone.

도시의 소음은 심각한 청각적 스트레스를 유발합니다. (City noise causes serious auditory stress.)

In Art Galleries and Museums, descriptions of multimedia installations often highlight the '청각적 배경' (auditory background) or '청각적 미학' (auditory aesthetics). If you visit a modern art museum in Seoul, like the MMCA, look for this word on the wall descriptions next to video art.

ASMR은 청각적 자극을 통해 안정을 줍니다. (ASMR provides stability through auditory stimuli.)

Lastly, in Business and Marketing, '청각적 마케팅' (auditory marketing or sonic branding) refers to the specific jingles or sounds a brand uses to be recognized. Think of the specific sound a KakaoTalk message makes—that is a calculated '청각적' strategy.

While 청각적 is a straightforward adjective, English speakers and even intermediate Korean learners can make specific mistakes when using it. The most common error is using it in a context that is too casual or using the wrong sensory root.

Mistake 1: Over-formality: Using '청각적' when '소리' (sound) or '듣기' (listening) is more appropriate. Saying "I like the auditory experience of this apple" sounds very strange compared to "I like the sound of this apple crunching."

Wrong: 나는 이 노래의 청각적 부분이 좋아. (I like the auditory part of this song.)
Better: 나는 이 노래의 멜로디가 좋아. (I like the melody of this song.)

Another frequent mistake is confusing it with 시각적 (visual). Because they are often taught together and both end in '-적', learners sometimes flip them. Remember that '청' (聽) is for hearing, like in '청중' (audience/listeners), while '시' (視) is for seeing, like in '시청자' (viewers).

Mistake 2: Incorrect Particle Usage: Forgetting that '-적' adjectives need '-인' when modifying a noun in certain complex sentence structures, or forgetting the '-으로' for adverbial use.

Wrong: 청각적 묘사하다. (To auditory describe.)
Correct: 청각적으로 묘사하다. (To describe auditorily.)

A third mistake involves the word '청각' (the sense of hearing) vs '청력' (hearing ability/power). '청각적' relates to the sense and its qualities, whereas '청력' is about the strength of your ears. You wouldn't say your 'auditory (청각적) ability is bad' when you mean you need a hearing aid; you would talk about your '청력' (hearing power).

Avoid: 이 스피커는 청각적 볼륨이 커요. (This speaker has a large auditory volume.)
Use: 이 스피커는 음량이 커요. (This speaker has a high volume.)

Lastly, ensure you don't use '청각적' to describe people directly. You can't say 'a person is auditory' to mean they are a good listener. You must say they are a '청각적 학습자' (auditory learner) or use phrases like '귀가 밝다' (to have sharp ears/be a good listener).

To truly master 청각적, you should know its synonyms and how it compares to related words. Korean has many ways to describe sound and hearing, and choosing the right one depends on the register and the specific nuance you want to convey.

청각적 (Auditory): Focuses on the perception and the sense of hearing. Used in psychology, art, and education.
Example: 청각적 자극 (Auditory stimulus)
음향적 (Acoustic/Sonic): Focuses on the physical properties of sound waves and their reproduction. Used in engineering and music production.
Example: 음향적 설계 (Acoustic design)
가청의 (Audible): Specifically refers to whether a sound can be heard by the human ear.
Example: 가청 주파수 (Audible frequency)

그 콘서트홀은 음향적으로 완벽하게 설계되었습니다. (The concert hall was perfectly designed acoustically.)

When comparing 청각적 to 소리의 (of sound), '소리의' is much more literal and common in everyday speech. '청각적' is the preferred choice for essays, professional reports, and artistic critiques. For example, '소리의 세기' (intensity of sound) is a scientific term, while '청각적 강렬함' (auditory intensity) might describe the emotional impact of a sound.

Opposites (Antonyms): 시각적 (Visual): Related to sight.
촉각적 (Tactile): Related to touch.
후각적 (Olfactory): Related to smell.
미각적 (Gustatory): Related to taste.

이 광고는 시각적 효과와 청각적 효과를 동시에 사용합니다. (This advertisement uses both visual and auditory effects simultaneously.)

In a literary context, you might also see 청각의. This is a slightly more 'pure' Korean possessive form compared to the Sino-Korean '-적'. However, in modern Korean, '-적' has largely taken over as the standard way to form these sensory adjectives. If you want to sound contemporary and educated, '청각적' is your best bet.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The character 聽 (청) contains the radicals for 'ear', 'eye', and 'heart', suggesting that true hearing involves seeing and feeling as well.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK t͡ɕʰʌŋ.ɡak.t͡ɕ͈ʌk

US t͡ɕʰʌŋ.ɡak.t͡ɕ͈ʌk

Equal stress on all three syllables, though '적' may sound slightly more emphasized due to the tensed consonant.

هم‌قافیه با

시각적 (Sigakjeok) 미각적 (Migakjeok) 촉각적 (Chokgakjeok) 후각적 (Hugakjeok) 감각적 (Gamgakjeok) 성격적 (Seonggyeokjeok) 적극적 (Jeokgeukjeok) 비극적 (Bigeukjeok)

خطاهای رایج

Pronouncing '청' as '정' (missing the aspiration).
Pronouncing '적' as a soft 'jeok' instead of the tensed 'jjeok'.
Slurring the 'ng' sound at the end of '청'.
Dropping the final 'k' in '각'.
Mixing up with '시각적' (visual).

سطح دشواری

خواندن 3/5

Intermediate due to Hanja roots, but common in written media.

نوشتن 4/5

Requires understanding of the '-적' suffix and proper noun collocations.

صحبت کردن 3/5

Pronunciation is straightforward once you master the tensed 'j' in '적'.

گوش دادن 3/5

Easily confused with other '-적' sensory words if not listening carefully.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

귀 (ear) 소리 (sound) 듣다 (to hear) 감각 (sense) 정보 (information)

بعداً یاد بگیرید

시각적 (visual) 촉각적 (tactile) 인지 (cognition) 표현 (expression) 효과 (effect)

پیشرفته

공감각 (synesthesia) 음향학 (acoustics) 심상 (imagery) 변별 (discrimination) 휘발성 (volatility)

گرامر لازم

The '-적' Suffix

Noun + 적 = Adjective (e.g., 문화 + 적 = 문화적)

Adverbial '-으로'

청각적 + 으로 = 청각적으로 (Auditorily)

Copula '-이다'

이것은 청각적이다 (This is auditory)

Noun Modifier '-인'

청각적인 요소 (Auditory element)

Contrasting with '보다'

시각적 정보보다 청각적 정보 (Auditory info rather than visual info)

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

청각적 자극이 중요해요.

Auditory stimulus is important.

청각적 (adjective) + 자극 (noun) + 이 (subject particle) + 중요해요 (is important).

이것은 청각적 정보입니다.

This is auditory information.

이것 (this) + 은 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 정보 (information) + 입니다 (is).

소리는 청각적입니다.

Sound is auditory.

소리 (sound) + 는 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 입니다 (is).

청각적 효과가 좋아요.

The auditory effect is good.

청각적 (auditory) + 효과 (effect) + 가 (subject particle) + 좋아요 (is good).

귀는 청각적 기관이에요.

The ear is an auditory organ.

귀 (ear) + 는 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 기관 (organ) + 이에요 (is).

청각적 신호를 들어요.

I hear the auditory signal.

청각적 (auditory) + 신호 (signal) + 를 (object particle) + 들어요 (hear).

이 게임은 청각적이에요.

This game is auditory.

이 (this) + 게임 (game) + 은 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 이에요 (is).

청각적 학습을 해요.

I do auditory learning.

청각적 (auditory) + 학습 (learning) + 을 (object particle) + 해요 (do).

영화의 청각적 요소가 놀라워요.

The movie's auditory elements are amazing.

영화 (movie) + 의 (possessive) + 청각적 (auditory) + 요소 (element) + 가 (subject particle) + 놀라워요 (is amazing).

저는 청각적 학습자입니다.

I am an auditory learner.

저 (I) + 는 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 학습자 (learner) + 입니다 (am).

청각적 이미지를 상상해 보세요.

Try to imagine an auditory image.

청각적 (auditory) + 이미지 (image) + 를 (object particle) + 상상해 보세요 (please try to imagine).

새의 노래는 청각적 즐거움이에요.

A bird's song is an auditory pleasure.

새 (bird) + 의 (possessive) + 노래 (song) + 는 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 즐거움 (pleasure) + 이에요 (is).

청각적 경험을 공유합시다.

Let's share our auditory experience.

청각적 (auditory) + 경험 (experience) + 을 (object particle) + 공유합시다 (let's share).

이 앱은 청각적 기능을 제공해요.

This app provides auditory functions.

이 (this) + 앱 (app) + 은 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 기능 (function) + 을 (object particle) + 제공해요 (provides).

청각적 자극을 줄여야 해요.

We need to reduce auditory stimuli.

청각적 (auditory) + 자극 (stimulus) + 을 (object particle) + 줄여야 해요 (must reduce).

청각적 차이를 느껴보세요.

Feel the auditory difference.

청각적 (auditory) + 차이 (difference) + 를 (object particle) + 느껴보세요 (please try to feel).

청각적 기억력이 좋은 편이에요.

I have a relatively good auditory memory.

청각적 (auditory) + 기억력 (memory) + 이 (subject particle) + 좋은 편이에요 (is on the good side).

도시 소음은 청각적 피로를 줍니다.

City noise causes auditory fatigue.

도시 (city) + 소음 (noise) + 은 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 피로 (fatigue) + 를 (object particle) + 줍니다 (gives).

그 시는 청각적 심상이 풍부합니다.

That poem is rich in auditory imagery.

그 (that) + 시 (poem) + 는 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 심상 (imagery) + 이 (subject particle) + 풍부합니다 (is rich).

청각적으로 정보를 처리하는 과정입니다.

It is a process of processing information auditorily.

청각적으로 (auditorily) + 정보 (information) + 를 (object particle) + 처리하는 (processing) + 과정 (process) + 입니다 (is).

광고는 청각적 마케팅을 활용합니다.

Advertisements utilize auditory marketing.

광고 (advertisement) + 는 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 마케팅 (marketing) + 을 (object particle) + 활용합니다 (utilizes).

청각적 장애를 극복한 음악가입니다.

He is a musician who overcame an auditory disability.

청각적 (auditory) + 장애 (disability) + 를 (object particle) + 극복한 (overcame) + 음악가 (musician) + 입니다 (is).

청각적 배경이 매우 조용합니다.

The auditory background is very quiet.

청각적 (auditory) + 배경 (background) + 이 (subject particle) + 매우 (very) + 조용합니다 (is quiet).

청각적 주의력을 집중해야 합니다.

You must focus your auditory attention.

청각적 (auditory) + 주의력 (attention) + 을 (object particle) + 집중해야 합니다 (must focus).

이 작품은 청각적 미학을 강조합니다.

This work emphasizes auditory aesthetics.

이 (this) + 작품 (work) + 은 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 미학 (aesthetics) + 을 (object particle) + 강조합니다 (emphasizes).

청각적 자극에 대한 뇌의 반응을 연구합니다.

They study the brain's response to auditory stimuli.

청각적 (auditory) + 자극 (stimulus) + 에 대한 (about) + 뇌 (brain) + 의 (possessive) + 반응 (response) + 을 (object particle) + 연구합니다 (studies).

청각적 피드백이 실시간으로 제공됩니다.

Auditory feedback is provided in real-time.

청각적 (auditory) + 피드백 (feedback) + 이 (subject particle) + 실시간으로 (in real-time) + 제공됩니다 (is provided).

인간은 청각적 정보를 시각적 정보보다 빨리 처리합니다.

Humans process auditory information faster than visual information.

인간 (human) + 은 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 정보 (information) + 를 (object particle) + 시각적 (visual) + 정보 (information) + 보다 (than) + 빨리 (fast) + 처리합니다 (processes).

소설가는 청각적 묘사를 통해 현장감을 높였습니다.

The novelist increased the sense of presence through auditory description.

소설가 (novelist) + 는 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 묘사 (description) + 를 통해 (through) + 현장감 (sense of presence) + 을 (object particle) + 높였습니다 (increased).

청각적 공간감이 뛰어난 녹음 방식입니다.

It is a recording method with an excellent auditory sense of space.

청각적 (auditory) + 공간감 (sense of space) + 이 (subject particle) + 뛰어난 (excellent) + 녹음 (recording) + 방식 (method) + 입니다 (is).

언어 발달에는 청각적 환경이 결정적입니다.

The auditory environment is crucial for language development.

언어 (language) + 발달 (development) + 에는 (in/for) + 청각적 (auditory) + 환경 (environment) + 이 (subject particle) + 결정적입니다 (is crucial).

청각적 쾌감을 극대화한 사운드 트랙입니다.

It is a soundtrack that maximized auditory pleasure.

청각적 (auditory) + 쾌감 (pleasure) + 을 (object particle) + 극대화한 (maximized) + 사운드 트랙 (soundtrack) + 입니다 (is).

청각적 변별력은 외국어 습득의 핵심 요소입니다.

Auditory discrimination is a key element in foreign language acquisition.

청각적 (auditory) + 변별력 (discrimination power) + 은 (topic particle) + 외국어 (foreign language) + 습득 (acquisition) + 의 (possessive) + 핵심 (core) + 요소 (element) + 입니다 (is).

현대 예술은 청각적 한계를 넘어서려 시도합니다.

Modern art attempts to go beyond auditory limits.

현대 (modern) + 예술 (art) + 은 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 한계 (limit) + 를 (object particle) + 넘어서려 (try to go beyond) + 시도합니다 (attempts).

청각적 인지 과정의 복잡성을 분석했습니다.

The complexity of the auditory cognitive process was analyzed.

청각적 (auditory) + 인지 (cognition) + 과정 (process) + 의 (possessive) + 복잡성 (complexity) + 을 (object particle) + 분석했습니다 (analyzed).

그의 연설은 청각적 호소력이 매우 강했습니다.

His speech had a very strong auditory appeal.

그 (his) + 의 (possessive) + 연설 (speech) + 은 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 호소력 (appeal) + 이 (subject particle) + 매우 (very) + 강했습니다 (was strong).

청각적 문해력을 키우는 교육이 필요합니다.

Education to develop auditory literacy is necessary.

청각적 (auditory) + 문해력 (literacy) + 을 (object particle) + 키우는 (developing) + 교육 (education) + 이 (subject particle) + 필요합니다 (is necessary).

디지털 시대에 청각적 프라이버시가 위협받고 있습니다.

Auditory privacy is being threatened in the digital age.

디지털 (digital) + 시대 (age) + 에 (in) + 청각적 (auditory) + 프라이버시 (privacy) + 가 (subject particle) + 위협받고 있습니다 (is being threatened).

청각적 상징주의는 이 소설의 주요 기법입니다.

Auditory symbolism is the main technique of this novel.

청각적 (auditory) + 상징주의 (symbolism) + 는 (topic particle) + 이 (this) + 소설 (novel) + 의 (possessive) + 주요 (main) + 기법 (technique) + 입니다 (is).

이 기기는 청각적 왜곡을 최소화하도록 설계되었습니다.

This device was designed to minimize auditory distortion.

이 (this) + 기기 (device) + 는 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 왜곡 (distortion) + 을 (object particle) + 최소화하도록 (to minimize) + 설계되었습니다 (was designed).

청각적 현상학은 소리의 본질을 탐구하는 학문입니다.

Auditory phenomenology is a discipline that explores the essence of sound.

청각적 (auditory) + 현상학 (phenomenology) + 은 (topic particle) + 소리 (sound) + 의 (possessive) + 본질 (essence) + 을 (object particle) + 탐구하는 (exploring) + 학문 (discipline) + 입니다 (is).

음악의 청각적 구조는 수학적 비율과 밀접합니다.

The auditory structure of music is closely related to mathematical ratios.

음악 (music) + 의 (possessive) + 청각적 (auditory) + 구조 (structure) + 는 (topic particle) + 수학적 (mathematical) + 비율 (ratio) + 과 (with) + 밀접합니다 (is close).

청각적 지각의 주관성은 개별적 경험에 기반합니다.

The subjectivity of auditory perception is based on individual experience.

청각적 (auditory) + 지각 (perception) + 의 (possessive) + 주관성 (subjectivity) + 은 (topic particle) + 개별적 (individual) + 경험 (experience) + 에 (on) + 기반합니다 (is based).

기술의 발전은 청각적 현실의 경계를 확장시켰습니다.

Technological advancement has expanded the boundaries of auditory reality.

기술 (technology) + 의 (possessive) + 발전 (advancement) + 은 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 현실 (reality) + 의 (possessive) + 경계 (boundary) + 를 (object particle) + 확장시켰습니다 (expanded).

청각적 기억의 휘발성은 정보 저장의 난제입니다.

The volatility of auditory memory is a challenge in information storage.

청각적 (auditory) + 기억 (memory) + 의 (possessive) + 휘발성 (volatility) + 은 (topic particle) + 정보 (information) + 저장 (storage) + 의 (possessive) + 난제 (difficult problem) + 입니다 (is).

포스트모던 음악은 청각적 질서를 의도적으로 파괴합니다.

Postmodern music intentionally destroys auditory order.

포스트모던 (postmodern) + 음악 (music) + 은 (topic particle) + 청각적 (auditory) + 질서 (order) + 를 (object particle) + 의도적으로 (intentionally) + 파괴합니다 (destroys).

청각적 자극의 신경학적 경로는 매우 정교합니다.

The neurological pathways of auditory stimuli are very sophisticated.

청각적 (auditory) + 자극 (stimulus) + 의 (possessive) + 신경학적 (neurological) + 경로 (pathway) + 는 (topic particle) + 매우 (very) + 정교합니다 (is sophisticated).

청각적 서사는 시각적 서사와는 다른 감정적 깊이를 가집니다.

Auditory narrative has a different emotional depth than visual narrative.

청각적 (auditory) + 서사 (narrative) + 는 (topic particle) + 시각적 (visual) + 서사 (narrative) + 와는 (than/with) + 다른 (different) + 감정적 (emotional) + 깊이 (depth) + 를 (object particle) + 가집니다 (has).

مترادف‌ها

소리의 음향의 듣는

متضادها

시각적 촉각적

ترکیب‌های رایج

청각적 자극

청각적 요소

청각적 학습자

청각적 이미지

청각적 효과

청각적 정보

청각적 피로

청각적 쾌감

청각적 장애

청각적 배경

عبارات رایج

청각적으로 표현하다

— To express something through sound.

그는 감정을 청각적으로 표현했다.

청각적 한계

— The limit of what one can hear.

인간의 청각적 한계를 넘는 소리.

청각적 몰입감

— A sense of being immersed in sound.

이 게임은 청각적 몰입감이 좋다.

청각적 변별

— Distinguishing between sounds.

아이들은 청각적 변별 능력이 발달한다.

청각적 기억

— Memory of sounds.

그녀는 청각적 기억이 뛰어나다.

청각적 단서

— A clue provided by sound.

청각적 단서를 통해 길을 찾다.

청각적 수용

— The reception of sound.

청각적 수용 과정에 문제가 있다.

청각적 민감성

— Sensitivity to sound.

그는 청각적 민감성이 높다.

청각적 마케팅

— Marketing using sound.

스타벅스는 청각적 마케팅을 잘한다.

청각적 조화

— Auditory harmony.

악기들의 청각적 조화가 아름답다.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

청각적 vs 시각적

Visual. People often swap sensory terms.

청각적 vs 청력

Hearing ability. '청력' is about strength, '청각적' is about the sense.

청각적 vs 음향적

Acoustic. '음향적' is more technical/physical.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"청각을 곤두세우다"

— To listen very carefully (literally: to prick up one's hearing).

그는 작은 소리에도 청각을 곤두세웠다.

Neutral

"청각이 마비되다"

— To be unable to hear due to loud noise or shock.

폭발 소리에 잠시 청각이 마비되었다.

Formal

"청각의 즐거움"

— The joy of listening to something beautiful.

이 연주회는 청각의 즐거움을 선사했다.

Poetic

"청각적 유희"

— Playing with sounds for fun.

말장난은 청각적 유희의 일종이다.

Academic

"청각을 자극하다"

— To stimulate the sense of hearing.

맛있는 냄새가 후각을, 바삭한 소리가 청각을 자극한다.

Common

"청각이 예민하다"

— To have sharp hearing.

그는 청각이 예민해서 잠을 잘 못 잔다.

Common

"청각의 문을 닫다"

— To ignore what someone is saying (to close the door of hearing).

그는 잔소리에 청각의 문을 닫아버렸다.

Literary

"청각을 빌리다"

— To listen to someone else's opinion or story.

잠시 당신의 청각을 빌려도 될까요? (Can I tell you something?)

Polite

"청각적 환상"

— Hearing things that aren't there (auditory illusion).

조용한 방에서 청각적 환상을 느꼈다.

Psychological

"청각의 향연"

— A feast for the ears.

오케스트라 공연은 청각의 향연이었다.

Journalistic

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

청각적 vs 청각

It's the noun form.

'청각' is the sense of hearing; '청각적' is the adjective 'auditory'.

청각이 예민하다 vs 청각적 자극.

청각적 vs 청취

Both involve hearing.

'청취' is the act of listening; '청각적' describes the nature of sound.

라디오 청취 vs 청각적 효과.

청각적 vs 음성

Both involve sound.

'음성' specifically refers to the human voice.

음성 인식 vs 청각적 정보.

청각적 vs 가청

Both involve hearing.

'가청' means 'audible' (able to be heard).

가청 거리 vs 청각적 특징.

청각적 vs 청중

Starts with '청'.

'청중' means 'audience'.

많은 청중 vs 청각적 경험.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

N은/는 청각적이에요.

이 소리는 청각적이에요.

청각적 N이/가 좋아요.

청각적 효과가 좋아요.

N을/를 청각적으로 표현해요.

슬픔을 청각적으로 표현해요.

청각적 N에 대한 반응.

청각적 자극에 대한 반응.

청각적 N의 복잡성.

청각적 인지의 복잡성.

청각적 N이 가지는 의미.

청각적 서사가 가지는 의미.

청각적 N뿐만 아니라 시각적 N도.

청각적 정보뿐만 아니라 시각적 정보도 중요해요.

청각적 N을 통해 V.

청각적 묘사를 통해 현장감을 높여요.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

청각 (hearing)

청력 (hearing ability)

청중 (audience)

청취 (listening)

فعل‌ها

청취하다 (to listen to)

청강하다 (to audit a class)

صفت‌ها

청각적 (auditory)

مرتبط

귀 (ear)

소리 (sound)

음향 (acoustics)

음악 (music)

소음 (noise)

برای دیدن همه مثال‌ها رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

نحوه استفاده

frequency

High in written and formal spoken Korean.

اشتباهات رایج

청각적 멜로디 → 아름다운 멜로디
'청각적' is redundant with 'melody' in casual speech. Use it for more formal analysis.
청각적 능력 → 청력
'청력' is the standard term for physical hearing ability.
시각적 자극을 들어요 → 청각적 자극을 들어요
Don't confuse '시각적' (visual) with '청각적' (auditory).
청각적 묘사하다 → 청각적으로 묘사하다
Adjectives ending in '-적' need '-으로' to function as adverbs.
청각적 사람 → 청각적 학습자
You can't call a person 'auditory' directly; specify the trait like 'learner'.

نکات

The Hearing Target

Think of the '적' as a target. '청각' is hearing. So '청각적' is targeting the sense of hearing.

Academic Tone

Use '청각적' in your TOPIK essays to increase your score for formal vocabulary usage.

Pair with 시각적

Whenever you use '시각적', try to think if '청각적' also applies to provide a full sensory description.

Adverbial Form

Don't forget to add '-으로' to make it '청각적으로' when describing how an action is performed.

Root Learning

Learning the root '청' (hear) will help you understand dozens of other Korean words like '청중' and '청취'.

Aspiration Check

Make sure to puff out a bit of air when saying '청' so it doesn't sound like '정'.

Media Recognition

Watch Korean tech reviews; they use this word constantly when talking about speakers and headphones.

ASMR Context

Notice how ASMR videos use '청각적 쾌감' to describe the satisfaction of the sounds.

Precise Descriptions

Instead of saying 'the sound was good,' try 'the auditory experience was rich' using '청각적'.

Daily Challenge

Write one sentence every day using '청각적' to describe a sound you heard.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'Cheong' (청) as 'Chung' (like the sound of a bell) and 'Gak' as 'Gawk' (sensing something). You 'Chung-Gawk' with your ears.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a giant ear (청각) with a target symbol (적) on it, representing 'auditory focus.'

شبکه واژگان

청각 (hearing) 시각 (vision) 촉각 (touch) 미각 (taste) 후각 (smell) 감각 (senses) 자극 (stimulus) 반응 (response)

چالش

Try to describe three things in your room right now using only '청각적' descriptions (e.g., the hum of the fridge, the clicking of the keyboard).

ریشه کلمه

Derived from Sino-Korean (Hanja).

معنای اصلی: 聽 (To hear) + 覺 (To sense/perceive) + 的 (Adjective marker).

Sino-Korean

بافت فرهنگی

When discussing '청각적 장애' (hearing impairment), it is important to be respectful and use appropriate terminology like '청각 장애인' (person with a hearing disability).

In English, 'auditory' is often seen as a scientific or formal term, similar to '청각적'.

Beethoven's deafness is often discussed in Korean as '청각적 장애'. The movie 'Sound of Metal' deals with '청각적 상실' (hearing loss). The Korean variety show 'I Can See Your Voice' plays with '청각적' vs '시각적' clues.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Cinema/Film

청각적 효과
배경 음악
음향 디자인
청각적 몰입

Education

청각적 학습자
듣기 평가
청각적 이해
강의 청취

Medicine

청각 장애
청력 검사
청각 신경
보청기

Psychology

청각적 자극
인지 과정
청각적 기억
반응 속도

Marketing

청각적 마케팅
브랜드 사운드
로고송
청각적 인지

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"당신은 시각적 학습자인가요, 아니면 청각적 학습자인가요?"

"최근에 본 영화 중에서 청각적 요소가 가장 좋았던 것은 무엇인가요?"

"청각적 자극이 공부할 때 도움이 된다고 생각하시나요?"

"도시의 소음 때문에 청각적 피로를 느낀 적이 있나요?"

"가장 좋아하는 청각적 경험은 무엇인가요? (예: 파도 소리)"

موضوعات نگارش

오늘 하루 동안 경험한 가장 인상 깊은 청각적 자극에 대해 써보세요.

청각적 정보가 없는 세상은 어떨지 상상하여 서술해 보세요.

자신이 좋아하는 음악의 청각적 특징을 자세히 묘사해 보세요.

청각적 학습자로서의 장점과 단점에 대해 생각해 보세요.

미래 기술이 우리의 청각적 경험을 어떻게 바꿀지 예측해 보세요.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Not directly. You wouldn't say 'He is auditory.' You should say 'He is an auditory learner' (그는 청각적 학습자이다).

In formal writing and academic contexts, yes. In daily life, '소리의' or just '소리' is more common.

The most common opposite is '시각적' (visual), as sight and hearing are the primary senses compared.

Usually, yes. It acts as a modifier. If it stands alone, it needs the copula '-이다'.

Yes, it is frequently used to describe the auditory texture, structure, and impact of music.

It is 'auditory imagery,' a literary term for words that make you 'hear' something in your mind.

You say '청각적 학습' (Cheong-gak-jeok Hak-seup).

Yes, it comes from 聽 (hear), 覺 (sense), and 的 (target/suffix).

Yes, for example, '개는 청각적 자극에 민감하다' (Dogs are sensitive to auditory stimuli).

'청각적' is about the human perception of hearing, while '음향적' is about the physical properties of sound.

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