At the A1 level, you don't need to use the complex noun '어지럼증' frequently, but you should recognize it. Most A1 learners will simply say '머리가 어지러워요' (My head is dizzy). However, learning that '어지럼증' is the name of that feeling is a great first step. Think of it as the label on a medicine bottle. If you feel like the room is spinning, you can point to your head and say '어지러워요'. This level focuses on survival and basic needs, so knowing how to express this physical discomfort is vital for safety.
At the A2 level, you can start using '어지럼증' as a noun in simple sentences. You might say '어지럼증이 있어요' (I have dizziness) to a pharmacist or a teacher. You are moving beyond simple adjectives and starting to use nouns to describe symptoms. This helps you sound more specific. You can also combine it with simple reasons like '피곤해서 어지럼증이 생겼어요' (I got dizzy because I'm tired). You should be able to understand when a doctor asks if you have this symptom during a basic check-up.
At the B1 level, you can describe the frequency and intensity of your '어지럼증'. You might use words like '가끔' (sometimes), '자주' (often), or '심하게' (severely). You can also explain the context, such as '갑자기 일어날 때 어지럼증을 느껴요' (I feel dizziness when I stand up suddenly). At this stage, you are expected to handle most situations that arise while traveling or living in Korea, including a visit to the doctor where you might need to describe this symptom in more detail, including how long it lasts.
At the B2 level, you can discuss the potential causes and effects of '어지럼증'. You might talk about '스트레스로 인한 어지럼증' (dizziness caused by stress) or how '어지럼증 때문에 일에 집중할 수 없어요' (I can't focus on work because of dizziness). You can understand health-related news articles or blog posts that use this term. You are also able to distinguish between '어지럼증' and '현기증' or '멀미' in a conversation, choosing the right word to provide a clear and nuanced explanation of your physical state.
At the C1 level, you use '어지럼증' in professional or academic contexts. You can understand medical explanations about the inner ear (이석증) or neurological issues that lead to '만성 어지럼증' (chronic dizziness). You can participate in discussions about health trends in Korea, such as the increase in dizziness among office workers due to lack of exercise and high stress. Your vocabulary includes formal verbs like '호소하다' (to complain of symptoms) and '유발하다' (to cause/induce), allowing you to speak fluently and precisely.
At the C2 level, you have a complete mastery of '어지럼증'. You can understand its use in high-level literature, medical journals, and complex legal or insurance documents related to health. you can appreciate the metaphorical use of dizziness in poetry or advanced prose to describe a world in chaos or a character's profound psychological disorientation. You can explain the etymology of the word and its relationship to other Hanja-based medical terms, demonstrating a deep linguistic and cultural understanding of the Korean language.

어지럼증 در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • 어지럼증 means dizziness or vertigo.
  • It is a noun used to describe the symptom of spinning or imbalance.
  • Commonly used in medical or formal health-related contexts.
  • Often paired with verbs like 느끼다 (feel) or 생기다 (occur).

The word 어지럼증 (eojireomjeung) is a noun used to describe the sensation of dizziness, lightheadedness, or vertigo. In the Korean language, this term is composed of the root '어지럽-' (from the adjective 어지럽다, meaning 'to be dizzy') and the Sino-Korean suffix '-증' (症), which refers to a medical symptom, condition, or disease. While '어지러움' is a general noun for dizziness, 어지럼증 is more frequently used in clinical or formal contexts to describe dizziness as a specific medical complaint or recurring symptom.

Medical Context
When visiting a doctor in Korea, patients use this word to describe feelings of spinning (vertigo), feeling faint (presyncope), or general instability while walking. It covers a wide range of underlying causes, from simple fatigue to complex inner ear disorders.

In daily life, Koreans might use this word when they stand up too quickly and feel a head rush, which is often referred to as '기립성 어지럼증' (orthostatic dizziness). It is also a common way to express physical exhaustion. For example, if someone has been working too hard without eating, they might say they are experiencing 어지럼증 due to low energy or anemia.

갑자기 일어날 때 심한 어지럼증을 느꼈어요. (I felt severe dizziness when I stood up suddenly.)

The nuance of this word compared to '현기증' (hyeongijeung) is that 어지럼증 is perceived as slightly more modern and inclusive of various types of dizziness, whereas '현기증' is a more traditional Sino-Korean term often associated with a sudden blackout or a specific 'fainting' sensation. Understanding 어지럼증 is essential for anyone living in Korea, as health-related vocabulary is a staple of both daily conversation and formal interactions.

Common Triggers
Commonly associated with stress (스트레스), lack of sleep (수면 부족), and dietary issues (영양 불균형). In formal Korean media, you will often hear this word in health segments discussing the importance of inner ear health (이석증).

Furthermore, the term is often used in the context of '빈혈' (anemia). Many Korean speakers, particularly women, might attribute occasional 어지럼증 to anemia, even if the clinical cause is different. This cultural habit makes the word very common in social settings where people discuss their well-being. It is also used in literature and dramas to depict a character's physical weakness or emotional shock, where the world seems to spin around them.

스트레스 때문에 어지럼증이 더 심해진 것 같아요. (I think my dizziness has gotten worse because of stress.)

In summary, 어지럼증 is the go-to noun for any sensation of imbalance or spinning. It acts as a bridge between everyday physical discomfort and medical diagnosis, making it a versatile and high-frequency term in the Korean vocabulary of health and wellness.

Using 어지럼증 correctly involves pairing it with the right verbs and particles. As a noun, it typically functions as the object of a sentence when describing the experience of the symptom. The most common verb used with it is '느끼다' (to feel) or '생기다' (to occur/to develop). You can also use '호소하다' (to complain of) in a more formal or clinical setting.

Standard Pattern
[Subject] + [어지럼증] + 을/를 + [느끼다/겪다/호소하다]. Example: '환자가 어지럼증을 호소하고 있습니다.' (The patient is complaining of dizziness.)

When you want to describe the cause of the dizziness, you often use the particle '-로' or '-때문에'. For instance, '빈혈로 인한 어지럼증' (dizziness caused by anemia). This structure is very common in health articles and news reports. If the dizziness is a recurring condition, you might use the verb '앓다' (to suffer from), as in '그는 만성 어지럼증을 앓고 있다' (He is suffering from chronic dizziness).

요즘 피곤해서 그런지 자꾸 어지럼증이 생겨요. (Maybe because I'm tired lately, I keep getting dizzy.)

Adjectives are also frequently used to modify the intensity of the sensation. '심한 어지럼증' (severe dizziness), '가벼운 어지럼증' (mild dizziness), and '갑작스러운 어지럼증' (sudden dizziness) are standard collocations. In a conversation, if you want to ask someone if they are okay, you might ask, '어지럼증은 좀 어때요?' (How is your dizziness?). This shows concern for their specific symptom.

In written Korean, especially in medical brochures or instructions for medicine, you will see '어지럼증 유발' (causing dizziness). For example, '이 약은 어지럼증을 유발할 수 있습니다' (This medicine may cause dizziness). This is a crucial sentence for anyone taking medication in Korea. By mastering these patterns, you can accurately communicate your physical state to friends, colleagues, or medical professionals.

높은 곳에 올라가면 어지럼증을 느끼는 사람들이 많습니다. (There are many people who feel dizziness when they go up to high places.)

Lastly, consider the register. While '어지러워요' is natural for a quick comment, 어지럼증 adds a layer of specificity. It indicates you are talking about the phenomenon itself rather than just a passing feeling. This makes it very useful in formal writing, journals, or when tracking health patterns over time.

You will encounter 어지럼증 in a variety of real-world settings in Korea. The most obvious place is a '내과' (internal medicine clinic) or '이비인후과' (ENT - Ear, Nose, and Throat clinic). In these environments, doctors and nurses use the term to categorize patient symptoms. It's also a staple in pharmaceutical advertisements, especially for products targeting fatigue, anemia, or motion sickness.

In Media
Korean news programs often have health segments where medical experts explain '어지럼증의 원인' (causes of dizziness). These segments are very popular because many people in the high-stress, fast-paced Korean society suffer from balance issues related to overwork.

In Korean dramas (K-Dramas), 어지럼증 is a classic trope. A character might clutch their head and experience a moment of dizziness to signal a serious hidden illness or extreme emotional distress. You'll hear the doctor say, '환자가 심한 어지럼증으로 쓰러졌습니다' (The patient collapsed due to severe dizziness). This usage highlights the word's utility in dramatic storytelling.

TV 뉴스: '겨울철 추위로 인한 어지럼증 환자가 늘고 있습니다.' (TV News: 'The number of dizziness patients due to winter cold is increasing.')

Public service announcements (PSAs) in subways or buses might also mention the word, particularly when advising elderly passengers to be careful of falls. In the workplace, if a colleague looks pale, someone might ask, '혹시 어지럼증 있어요?' (Do you happen to have dizziness?). This demonstrates how the word is integrated into social etiquette and caring for others' health.

Furthermore, you'll hear it in sports contexts. If an athlete takes a hard fall or hit, the commentator might mention '어지럼증 증세' (symptoms of dizziness) as a sign of a possible concussion. In all these cases, the word serves as a precise, recognizable label for a physical state that everyone understands. Whether it's a doctor's office, a television screen, or a casual office conversation, 어지럼증 is the standard way to identify this unsettling sensation.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is confusing the noun 어지럼증 with the adjective 어지럽다. While they share the same root, their grammatical functions are entirely different. You cannot say '저는 어지럼증해요' (incorrect); instead, you must say '저는 어지러워요' (I am dizzy) or '저는 어지럼증이 있어요' (I have dizziness).

Confusing Noun and Adjective
Incorrect: 어지럼증한 사람 (A dizzy person). Correct: 어지러운 사람 or 어지럼증을 느끼는 사람.

Another common error is using 어지럼증 to describe a messy room or a chaotic situation. In English, we might say 'the room makes me dizzy' metaphorically, but in Korean, 어지럼증 is strictly reserved for the physical sensation or medical symptom. To describe a messy room, you should use '어지럽다' (어지러운 방) or '지저분하다'. Using the noun '-증' in a non-medical context sounds very strange and overly clinical.

Mistake: 방이 너무 어지럼증이에요. (The room is too 'dizziness symptom'.) Correct: 방이 너무 어지러워요. (The room is too messy/disordered.)

Learners also sometimes confuse 어지럼증 with '멀미' (motion sickness). While motion sickness causes dizziness, they are not the same thing. '멀미' refers to the nausea and discomfort caused by being in a moving vehicle, while 어지럼증 is the specific spinning sensation. If you are on a boat and feel sick, saying '어지럼증이 있어요' only describes the head sensation, whereas '배멀미를 해요' describes the whole experience of sea sickness.

Lastly, be careful with the spelling. Some learners write '어지럼증' as '어지러움증'. While '어지러움' is a correct noun, the standard medical term is '어지럼증'. Adding the extra '우' makes it non-standard. Stick to the standard spelling to sound more natural and professional in your Korean communication.

There are several words in Korean that relate to dizziness, each with its own nuance. Understanding these differences will help you choose the most appropriate term for different situations. The main alternatives are '어지러움', '현기증', and '멀미'.

어지럼증 vs. 현기증
어지럼증: General and medical term for dizziness. 현기증: Sino-Korean (眩氣症). Often used for sudden, sharp dizziness or 'seeing stars'. It sounds a bit more literary or old-fashioned.

'어지러움' (eojireoum) is the simple nominalized form of the adjective '어지럽다'. It is less clinical than 어지럼증. If you are talking to a friend about a fleeting feeling, '어지러움' is perfectly fine. However, if you are filling out a medical form, 어지럼증 is the better choice.

가벼운 어지러움은 휴식으로 나을 수 있습니다. (Mild dizziness can be cured with rest.)

'멀미' (meolmi) is specifically motion sickness. It is often paired with the vehicle, such as '차멀미' (car sickness), '배멀미' (sea sickness), or '비행기 멀미' (air sickness). While you might feel 어지럼증 during '멀미', '멀미' is the broader term for the travel-induced illness. Another related term is '빈혈' (binhyeol - anemia), which is often the cause of dizziness. People often say '빈혈 때문에 어지러워요' (I'm dizzy because of anemia).

In summary, while these words overlap, 어지럼증 is the most versatile and medically accurate term for dizziness in modern Korean. By distinguishing it from '현기증' and '멀미', you can describe your symptoms with greater precision and avoid confusion in both social and professional contexts.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

While '어지럼증' is the medical noun, the verb '어지럽다' is also used to describe a messy room. So, in Korean, a messy room and a dizzy head share the same linguistic root of 'disorder'!

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /ʌ.dʑi.ɾʌm.t͈ʑɯŋ/
US /ʌ.dʑi.ɾʌm.t͈ʑɯŋ/
Even stress on all syllables, but the last syllable '증' is pronounced with slightly more tension.
هم‌قافیه با
통증 (tong-jeung - pain) 염증 (yeom-jeung - inflammation) 건망증 (geon-mang-jeung - forgetfulness) 불면증 (bul-myeon-jeung - insomnia) 우울증 (u-ul-jeung - depression) 검증 (geom-jeung - verification) 입증 (ip-jeung - proof) 인증 (in-jeung - authentication)
خطاهای رایج
  • Pronouncing 'eo' as 'oh'. It should be more open like 'uh'.
  • Pronouncing 'r' as a hard English 'R'. It should be a light tap like 'L/R'.
  • Softening the 'jj' sound in 'jeung'. It must be tensed.
  • Missing the 'm' patchim (bottom consonant) in 'reom'.
  • Confusing 'jeung' with 'jung'.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 2/5

Easy to recognize in health contexts.

نوشتن 3/5

Requires correct spelling and particle usage.

صحبت کردن 3/5

Pronouncing 'jeung' correctly is key.

گوش دادن 2/5

Very distinct sound in medical conversations.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

어지럽다 머리 아프다 증상

بعداً یاد بگیرید

현기증 빈혈 이석증 구토 메스꺼움

پیشرفته

평형 감각 전정 기관 자율신경계 뇌졸중

گرامر لازم

Noun + 때문에 (Because of)

어지럼증 때문에 학교에 못 갔어요.

Noun + 을/를 느끼다 (To feel)

심한 어지럼증을 느꼈습니다.

Noun + 이/가 생기다 (To occur)

갑자기 어지럼증이 생겼어요.

Noun + 로 인한 (Due to)

빈혈로 인한 어지럼증은 흔합니다.

Noun + 을/를 호소하다 (To complain of)

환자가 어지럼증을 호소합니다.

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

머리가 어지러워요.

My head is dizzy.

Uses the adjective '어지럽다' in polite present tense.

2

어지럼증 약 있어요?

Do you have dizziness medicine?

Noun + object (implied) + verb '있다'.

3

너무 어지러워요. 앉고 싶어요.

I'm so dizzy. I want to sit down.

Expressing a state and a desire.

4

어지럼증 때문에 힘들어요.

It's hard because of the dizziness.

Noun + '때문에' (because of).

5

선생님, 저 어지럼증이 있어요.

Teacher, I have dizziness.

Using '이' as a subject particle with '있다'.

6

어제부터 어지럼증이 시작됐어요.

The dizziness started yesterday.

Time marker '부터' + subject + verb '시작되다'.

7

어지럼증이 조금 있어요.

I have a little dizziness.

Adverb '조금' modifying the state.

8

밥을 안 먹어서 어지러워요.

I'm dizzy because I didn't eat.

Reasoning using '-어서'.

1

갑자기 일어날 때 어지럼증을 느껴요.

I feel dizziness when I stand up suddenly.

'-을 때' (when) + object + verb '느끼다'.

2

심한 어지럼증이 있으면 병원에 가세요.

If you have severe dizziness, go to the hospital.

Adjective '심한' + noun + conditional '-으면'.

3

이 약을 먹으면 어지럼증이 나을 거예요.

If you take this medicine, the dizziness will get better.

Future tense '-을 거예요'.

4

어지럼증이 생겨서 잠시 쉬었어요.

I felt dizzy, so I rested for a while.

Sequential '-어서'.

5

어지럼증의 원인이 무엇인가요?

What is the cause of the dizziness?

Possessive '의' + noun + question form.

6

빈혈 때문에 어지럼증이 자주 생겨요.

I often get dizzy because of anemia.

Adverb '자주' (often).

7

높은 곳에 가면 어지럼증이 느껴집니다.

I feel dizziness when I go to high places.

Passive-like expression '느껴지다'.

8

어지럼증을 참지 말고 의사에게 물어보세요.

Don't endure the dizziness; ask a doctor.

'-지 말고' (don't do X, but...).

1

어지럼증과 함께 구토 증상이 나타났어요.

Nausea appeared along with the dizziness.

'-과 함께' (along with) + noun.

2

스트레스가 심해지면 어지럼증이 더 심해져요.

When stress gets worse, the dizziness gets worse too.

'-아/어지다' (to become).

3

어지럼증 때문에 운전하기가 무서워요.

I'm scared to drive because of the dizziness.

'-기가' (nominalizer) + adjective.

4

어지럼증이 며칠 동안 계속되고 있습니다.

The dizziness has been continuing for several days.

'-고 있다' (progressive tense).

5

충분한 휴식을 취하면 어지럼증이 완화됩니다.

If you get enough rest, the dizziness will be relieved.

Formal verb '완화되다' (to be relieved).

6

어지럼증을 예방하기 위해 규칙적으로 운동하세요.

Exercise regularly to prevent dizziness.

'-기 위해' (in order to).

7

갑작스러운 어지럼증은 저혈압의 증상일 수 있습니다.

Sudden dizziness can be a symptom of low blood pressure.

'-일 수 있다' (can be).

8

어지럼증이 느껴질 때는 눈을 감고 누우세요.

When you feel dizzy, close your eyes and lie down.

Imperative '-으세요'.

1

장시간 컴퓨터를 사용하면 어지럼증을 유발할 수 있습니다.

Using a computer for a long time can cause dizziness.

Verb '유발하다' (to cause/induce).

2

그녀는 만성적인 어지럼증에 시달리고 있습니다.

She is suffering from chronic dizziness.

'-에 시달리다' (to suffer from/be plagued by).

3

어지럼증을 호소하는 환자들이 최근 급증했습니다.

The number of patients complaining of dizziness has recently surged.

Relative clause '호소하는' + noun.

4

귀의 이상으로 인해 어지럼증이 발생할 수 있습니다.

Dizziness can occur due to an abnormality in the ear.

'-으로 인해' (due to).

5

어지럼증이 심할 경우 정밀 검사를 받아야 합니다.

If the dizziness is severe, you must undergo a detailed examination.

'-을 경우' (in the case of).

6

수면 부족은 어지럼증의 주요 원인 중 하나입니다.

Lack of sleep is one of the main causes of dizziness.

'원인 중 하나' (one of the causes).

7

가벼운 어지럼증이라도 가볍게 넘겨서는 안 됩니다.

Even if it's mild dizziness, you shouldn't take it lightly.

'-아/어선 안 된다' (must not).

8

어지럼증 증세가 호전되지 않으면 다시 내원하세요.

If the dizziness symptoms don't improve, visit the clinic again.

Formal term '내원하다' (to visit a hospital).

1

현대인들은 과도한 스트레스와 피로로 인해 어지럼증을 빈번하게 겪습니다.

Modern people frequently experience dizziness due to excessive stress and fatigue.

Adverb '빈번하게' (frequently).

2

어지럼증은 단순한 생리 현상일 수도 있지만, 뇌 질환의 전조 증상일 수도 있습니다.

Dizziness can be a simple physiological phenomenon, but it can also be a precursor to brain disease.

'전조 증상' (precursor symptom).

3

평형 감각에 문제가 생기면 심각한 어지럼증과 균형 감각 상실이 동반됩니다.

If there is a problem with the sense of equilibrium, severe dizziness and loss of balance are accompanied.

Passive verb '동반되다' (to be accompanied).

4

어지럼증의 양상을 정확히 파악하는 것이 진단의 첫걸음입니다.

Accurately identifying the pattern of dizziness is the first step in diagnosis.

Nominalizer '-는 것'.

5

노인들에게 어지럼증은 낙상 사고의 위험을 높이는 치명적인 요인입니다.

For the elderly, dizziness is a fatal factor that increases the risk of falls.

Modifier '높이는' (that increases).

6

그는 갑자기 찾아온 어지럼증 때문에 한동안 자리에 누워 있어야만 했다.

He had to stay in bed for a while because of the sudden dizziness.

'-어야만 했다' (strong necessity in the past).

7

어지럼증을 완화하기 위해 약물 치료와 물리 치료를 병행하고 있습니다.

Drug therapy and physical therapy are being combined to alleviate dizziness.

Verb '병행하다' (to do in parallel).

8

심리적인 요인에 의한 어지럼증은 정신건강의학과의 상담이 필요할 수 있습니다.

Dizziness caused by psychological factors may require consultation with the department of psychiatry.

'-에 의한' (caused by).

1

어지럼증이라는 모호한 증상 이면에 숨겨진 근본적인 병인을 규명해야 한다.

The underlying etiology hidden behind the ambiguous symptom of dizziness must be identified.

Formal verb '규명하다' (to investigate/identify).

2

작가는 주인공의 내면적 혼란을 어지럼증이라는 신체적 반응을 통해 감각적으로 묘사했다.

The author sensuously described the protagonist's inner confusion through the physical reaction of dizziness.

Adverb '감각적으로' (sensuously).

3

급격한 사회 변화 속에서 대중이 느끼는 소외감은 일종의 실존적 어지럼증과도 같다.

The sense of alienation felt by the public amidst rapid social change is like a kind of existential dizziness.

Metaphorical usage: '실존적 어지럼증' (existential dizziness).

4

어지럼증의 병태생리학적 기전은 여전히 현대 의학의 복잡한 과제 중 하나로 남아 있다.

The pathophysiological mechanism of dizziness remains one of the complex challenges of modern medicine.

Technical term '병태생리학적 기전' (pathophysiological mechanism).

5

그녀는 어지럼증을 동반한 이명 증세가 심해지자 일상생활에 큰 지장을 받기 시작했다.

As her tinnitus accompanied by dizziness worsened, her daily life began to be significantly disrupted.

'-자' (as soon as/when).

6

현기증과 어지럼증의 미묘한 언어적 차이는 환자의 주관적 경험을 서술하는 데 중요한 역할을 한다.

The subtle linguistic difference between vertigo and dizziness plays an important role in describing the patient's subjective experience.

'-는 데' (in doing something).

7

어지럼증이 반복적으로 발생한다면 이는 자율신경계의 이상 신호일 가능성이 농후하다.

If dizziness occurs repeatedly, there is a strong possibility that this is an abnormal signal from the autonomic nervous system.

Adjective '농후하다' (strong/thick/rich).

8

의료진은 환자의 어지럼증을 단순히 일시적인 현상으로 치부하지 않고 다각도로 분석했다.

The medical staff did not dismiss the patient's dizziness as a temporary phenomenon but analyzed it from various angles.

'-지 않고' (not doing X, but...).

ترکیب‌های رایج

어지럼증을 느끼다
어지럼증이 생기다
심한 어지럼증
만성 어지럼증
기립성 어지럼증
어지럼증 유발
어지럼증 호소
어지럼증 완화
가벼운 어지럼증
어지럼증 치료

عبارات رایج

어지럼증이 도지다

— For a recurring dizziness to flare up again.

피곤하니 다시 어지럼증이 도졌다.

어지럼증을 앓다

— To suffer from a condition of dizziness.

그녀는 오랫동안 어지럼증을 앓아왔다.

어지럼증이 가라앉다

— For dizziness to subside or calm down.

약을 먹으니 어지럼증이 좀 가라앉았다.

어지럼증이 심해지다

— For dizziness to get worse.

오후가 되자 어지럼증이 더 심해졌다.

어지럼증을 예방하다

— To prevent dizziness.

충분한 수분 섭취는 어지럼증을 예방한다.

어지럼증을 동반하다

— To be accompanied by dizziness.

두통이 어지럼증을 동반하는 경우가 많다.

어지럼증을 호전시키다

— To improve the condition of dizziness.

운동은 어지럼증을 호전시키는 데 도움이 된다.

어지럼증이 멎다

— For dizziness to stop completely.

잠시 눈을 붙이니 어지럼증이 멎었다.

어지럼증에 효과가 있다

— To be effective against dizziness.

이 약은 어지럼증에 빠른 효과가 있다.

어지럼증을 다스리다

— To manage or control dizziness.

명상은 어지럼증을 다스리는 좋은 방법이다.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

어지럼증 vs 어지럽다

This is the adjective. You say 'I am dizzy' (어지러워요). You don't use it as a noun.

어지럼증 vs 현기증

Sino-Korean synonym. More formal and often implies a sudden fainting feeling.

어지럼증 vs 멀미

Motion sickness. It causes dizziness, but it's the sickness from travel, not just the spinning sensation.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"머리가 핑 돌다"

— To feel a sudden, sharp dizziness.

너무 놀라서 머리가 핑 돌았다.

Informal
"하늘이 노랗다"

— To be so dizzy or exhausted that everything looks yellow (metaphor for extreme fatigue).

배가 너무 고파서 하늘이 노랗게 보였다.

Common
"눈앞이 캄캄하다"

— To feel dizzy and like one is blacking out, often from shock.

그 소식을 듣고 눈앞이 캄캄해졌다.

Emotional/Common
"땅이 꺼지는 것 같다"

— To feel like the ground is sinking, a sensation of vertigo.

어지럼증 때문에 땅이 꺼지는 것 같았다.

Descriptive
"정신을 못 차리다"

— To be unable to pull oneself together due to dizziness or confusion.

어지럼증 때문에 정신을 못 차리겠어요.

Common
"어질어질하다"

— To feel dizzy (mimetic verb).

술을 마셨더니 머리가 어질어질하다.

Informal
"눈이 핑핑 돌다"

— To be extremely dizzy, as if the eyes are spinning.

놀이기구를 탔더니 눈이 핑핑 돈다.

Informal
"갈지자 걸음을 걷다"

— To walk in a zig-zag pattern (like the character 'Z' or '갈') due to dizziness.

어지럼증으로 갈지자 걸음을 걸었다.

Literary
"정신이 아찔하다"

— To feel a sudden, shocking dizziness.

높은 곳을 보니 정신이 아찔했다.

Common
"머리가 무겁다"

— To feel heavy-headed, often a precursor to dizziness.

감기 기운 때문인지 머리가 무겁고 어지럽다.

Common

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

어지럼증 vs 두통

Both are head-related pains.

두통 is a headache (pain), while 어지럼증 is dizziness (spinning).

두통과 어지럼증이 같이 왔어요.

어지럼증 vs 빈혈

Common cause of dizziness.

빈혈 is anemia (blood condition), 어지럼증 is the resulting dizziness.

빈혈 때문에 어지럼증이 생겼다.

어지럼증 vs 구토

Often happens together.

구토 is vomiting, 어지럼증 is the spinning head.

어지럼증이 심해서 구토를 했다.

어지럼증 vs 이명

Both relate to the ear.

이명 is ringing in the ears (tinnitus), 어지럼증 is dizziness.

이명과 어지럼증은 귀 질환의 증상이다.

어지럼증 vs 졸음

Both make the head feel strange.

졸음 is sleepiness, 어지럼증 is spinning/instability.

졸음인지 어지럼증인지 모르겠다.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

A2

N + 이/가 있어요

어지럼증이 있어요.

A2

N + 때문에 + V

어지럼증 때문에 쉬어요.

B1

N + 을/를 느껴요

어지럼증을 자주 느껴요.

B1

N + 이/가 심해지다

어지럼증이 점점 심해져요.

B2

N + 으로 인한 + N

스트레스로 인한 어지럼증.

B2

N + 을/를 호소하다

어지럼증을 호소하는 환자.

C1

N + 의 원인을 규명하다

어지럼증의 원인을 규명하다.

C1

N + 에 시달리다

만성 어지럼증에 시달리다.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

어지럼
어지러움
어지럼증
현기증

فعل‌ها

어지럽히다 (to mess up/disturb)

صفت‌ها

어지럽다 (to be dizzy/messy)

مرتبط

증상 (symptom)
질환 (disease)
균형 (balance)
빈혈 (anemia)
이석증 (BPPV)

نحوه استفاده

frequency

High, especially in health-related discussions.

اشتباهات رایج
  • 어지럼증해요 어지러워요 / 어지럼증이 있어요

    어지럼증 is a noun, not a verb. You cannot add '해요' directly to it.

  • 방이 어지럼증이에요 방이 어지러워요

    어지럼증 is only for physical dizziness symptoms, not for messy rooms.

  • 어지러움증 어지럼증

    The standard medical spelling is 어지럼증, not 어지러움증.

  • 어지럼증을 먹다 어지럼증 약을 먹다

    You don't 'eat' dizziness; you take medicine for it.

  • 현기증이 느껴요 현기증을 느껴요 / 현기증이 느껴져요

    Use the correct object/subject particles with verbs of feeling.

نکات

Noun usage

Always use 어지럼증 with particles like 이/가 or 을/를. It cannot be used as an adjective directly.

Root word

Remember the root '어지럽-' means messy or dizzy. This helps you connect it to other words.

Pronunciation

Don't rush the 'reom' sound. Clear pronunciation helps doctors understand you better.

Health Talk

Koreans often mention dizziness as a sign of being tired. It's a way to say 'I need a break'.

Spelling

Make sure to write '증' (symptom) correctly. It's the same '증' in '통증' (pain).

At the clinic

If you feel dizzy, tell the nurse '어지럼증이 있어요'. They will prioritize your check-up.

Warning

If you have '심한 어지럼증', avoid driving or climbing high stairs.

Mnemonic

Think of the 'Jeung' as the 'Jing' of a bell in your head that makes you dizzy.

News

Look for health columns in Korean papers to see this word used in real articles.

Empathy

If someone says they have 어지럼증, respond with '좀 쉬어야겠네요' (You should rest a bit).

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'Eo-Ji-Reom' as 'Oh, G! (Gee), the Room' is spinning! The 'Jeung' is the 'Symptom' (like in many medical words).

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a person standing in a room that is tilted at a 45-degree angle, with little birds or stars circling their head.

شبکه واژگان

Head Spinning Balance Doctor Medicine Ear Anemia Fall

چالش

Try to use '어지럼증' instead of '어지러워요' the next time you feel a bit lightheaded. It will make you sound much more advanced!

ریشه کلمه

The word is a combination of the native Korean root '어지럽-' (from the adjective 어지럽다) and the Sino-Korean suffix '-증' (症). The root '어지럽-' has been used for centuries to describe both physical dizziness and visual disorder. The addition of '-증' formalizes it into a medical condition.

معنای اصلی: The root originally meant 'to be in disorder' or 'to be confused,' which perfectly describes the internal sensation of dizziness.

Koreanic (with Sino-Korean suffix)

بافت فرهنگی

No specific sensitivities, but when discussing medical symptoms, it's always best to encourage professional consultation.

In English, we use 'dizziness' for everything. In Korean, '어지럼증' is slightly more formal than just saying 'I'm dizzy.'

K-Drama trope: Lead character faints from 어지럼증 to reveal a terminal illness. Korean health shows like 'Vitamin' often feature episodes on 어지럼증. Commonly found in instructions for Korean cold medicines like 'Pancol' or 'Panpyrin'.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

At the Doctor

  • 어지럼증이 언제부터 시작됐나요?
  • 어지럼증 말고 다른 증상은 없나요?
  • 심한 어지럼증을 느껴요.
  • 어지럼증 약을 처방해 주세요.

At the Pharmacy

  • 어지럼증에 잘 듣는 약 있나요?
  • 이 약 먹으면 어지럼증이 생길 수 있나요?
  • 어지럼증 때문에 왔어요.
  • 멀미약 말고 어지럼증 약 주세요.

In the Office

  • 어지럼증 때문에 잠시 쉬어야겠어요.
  • 오늘 어지럼증이 좀 심하네요.
  • 스트레스 때문인지 어지럼증이 있어요.
  • 어지럼증이 있어서 회의에 못 갈 것 같아요.

Health Discussion

  • 어지럼증의 원인은 다양해요.
  • 철분을 먹으면 어지럼증에 좋아요.
  • 어지럼증은 만병의 근원일 수 있어요.
  • 어지럼증을 무시하면 안 돼요.

Describing Feelings

  • 머리가 핑 도는 어지럼증이에요.
  • 세상이 도는 듯한 어지럼증이에요.
  • 가벼운 어지럼증이 느껴져요.
  • 갑작스러운 어지럼증에 놀랐어요.

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"요즘 어지럼증 때문에 고생하고 있는데, 좋은 병원 알아요?"

"혹시 갑자기 일어날 때 어지럼증 느낀 적 있어요?"

"어지럼증에 좋은 음식이 뭐가 있을까요?"

"부모님이 어지럼증이 심하시다고 해서 걱정이에요."

"스트레스 받으면 어지럼증이 생기기도 하나요?"

موضوعات نگارش

오늘 느꼈던 어지럼증에 대해 자세히 써보세요. 언제, 어디서 느꼈나요?

어지럼증을 예방하기 위해 내가 할 수 있는 생활 습관은 무엇인가요?

어지럼증을 겪었던 가장 기억에 남는 순간을 묘사해 보세요.

건강을 위해 어지럼증 증상을 어떻게 관리할 것인지 계획을 세워보세요.

병원에서 의사에게 나의 어지럼증을 설명하는 대화문을 작성해 보세요.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

어지러움 is the general noun for 'dizziness,' while 어지럼증 is more of a medical term for the symptom or condition. In daily life, they are often interchangeable, but 어지럼증 sounds more clinical.

주로 병원에서 의사에게 증상을 설명하거나, 건강에 대해 진지하게 이야기할 때 사용합니다. '어지러워요'보다 더 구체적인 표현입니다.

원인에 따라 다릅니다. 빈혈이면 철분을 먹고, 이석증이면 물리 치료를 받습니다. 스트레스가 원인이면 휴식이 가장 좋습니다.

갑자기 일어날 때 혈압이 낮아지면서 느끼는 어지럼증을 말합니다. 한국에서는 매우 흔한 증상으로 이야기됩니다.

약국(Pharmacy)에서 살 수 있습니다. '어지럼증 약 주세요'라고 말하면 됩니다.

보통 내과(Internal Medicine)나 이비인후과(ENT)에 먼저 갑니다. 신경과(Neurology)에 가기도 합니다.

네, 거의 비슷합니다. 하지만 현기증은 한자어이고 조금 더 문학적이거나 갑작스러운 느낌을 줍니다.

Dizziness 또는 Vertigo라고 합니다. Vertigo는 특히 세상이 빙글빙글 도는 심한 어지럼증을 뜻합니다.

철분이 많은 고기나 시금치, 그리고 수분을 충분히 섭취하는 것이 좋습니다.

네, 규칙적인 생활, 충분한 수면, 그리고 스트레스 관리가 어지럼증 예방에 큰 도움이 됩니다.

خودت رو بسنج 200 سوال

writing

Write a sentence: 'I have dizziness.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'I feel dizzy because I'm tired.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'Is there dizziness medicine?'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'The dizziness is severe.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'I get dizzy when I stand up.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'The doctor said it's chronic dizziness.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'Stress causes dizziness.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'I need to go to the hospital for my dizziness.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'Please give me some medicine for dizziness.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'The dizziness started yesterday.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'I feel dizzy and want to sit down.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'Sudden dizziness is scary.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'Does this medicine have a dizziness side effect?'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'Rest is the best for dizziness.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'I feel dizzy when I look down.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'He collapsed from severe dizziness.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'My dizziness has gotten better.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'I have symptoms of dizziness and nausea.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'Dizziness can be a sign of anemia.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence: 'I am worried about my frequent dizziness.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I have severe dizziness.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'Please give me dizziness medicine.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I feel dizzy when I stand up.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I'm dizzy because of stress.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'My head is spinning.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'The dizziness is getting worse.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'Does this medicine cause dizziness?'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I have chronic dizziness.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I need to rest because of dizziness.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'When did the dizziness start?'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I feel dizzy and want to throw up.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I'm dizzy, so please help me.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I'm dizzy because I didn't eat breakfast.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'The room is spinning.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I've been dizzy for three days.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'It's a mild dizziness.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I feel like I'm going to faint.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'Is there a doctor for dizziness?'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I'm taking medicine for dizziness.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I feel dizzy when it's hot.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Identify the word: '어지럼증'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and choose: '어지럼증이 심해요.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and choose the cause: '피곤해서 어지럼증이 생겼어요.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and choose the medication: '어지럼증 약 주세요.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the symptom: '어지럼증과 두통이 있어요.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the frequency: '어지럼증이 자주 생겨요.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the time: '어제부터 어지럼증이 있었어요.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the action: '어지럼증 때문에 누워 있어요.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the location: '병원에서 어지럼증 검사를 받았어요.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the duration: '한 시간 동안 어지럼증이 계속됐어요.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the warning: '운전할 때 어지럼증을 조심하세요.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the formal verb: '환자가 어지럼증을 호소합니다.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the technical term: '기립성 어지럼증입니다.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the relief: '약을 먹으니 어지럼증이 가라앉았어요.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the cause: '빈혈 때문에 어지럼증이 나타납니다.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

/ 200 درست

نمره کامل!

محتوای مرتبط

این کلمه در زبان‌های دیگر

واژه‌های بیشتر health

비정상적이다

B1

منحرف شدن از آنچه طبیعی یا معمول است؛ غیرطبیعی.

비정상이다

A2

غیرطبیعی یا غیرعادی بودن. برای توصیف حالتی که از استانداردهای معمول خارج است استفاده می‌شود.

에 대해서

A2

موضوع یا مورد را نشان می دهد؛ درباره، در مورد. برای مشخص کردن موضوع یک فکر یا بحث استفاده می شود.

누적되다

B1

To be accumulated or added up over a period of time. It is frequently used to describe the buildup of fatigue, debt, or environmental damage.

몸살

A2

درد عمومی بدن و خستگی، که اغلب با لرز ناشی از کار زیاد یا سرماخوردگی همراه است.

몸살나다

A2

To suffer from body aches and fatigue, often due to a cold.

쑤시다

B1

داشتن درد ضربان‌دار یا سوزنی؛ تیر کشیدن. معمولاً برای درد مفاصل قبل از باران استفاده می‌شود.

에취

A2

صدایی که فرد هنگام عطسه کردن در زبان کره‌ای در می‌آورد. معادل 'عطسه' یا 'آپچی' در فارسی است.

급성적이다

A2

متمایز با شروع سریع و شدید، که معمولاً در زمینه‌های پزشکی برای توصیف بیماری‌ها یا علائمی که به سرعت در طول زمان پیشرفت می‌کنند، در مقابل پیشرفت تدریجی، استفاده می‌شود. (به عنوان مثال: بیماری حاد).

급성이다

A2

داشتن شروع سریع و دوره کوتاه؛ حاد بودن (بیماری).

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!