When you hear 사무직 (samujik), think about jobs done in an office. These are often desk jobs. It's about working with papers, computers, or talking to people on the phone.
For example, a secretary or an accountant usually has a 사무직. It's not a job where you build things or work outside. It's a job inside an office building.
When you're learning Korean and discussing work, you'll often hear the word 사무직 (samu-jik). This is a very practical term to know. It refers to an office job, specifically one that involves administrative or clerical tasks. Think of roles like a clerk, an administrator, or someone who works in an office setting rather than, say, a factory or a construction site.
It helps to distinguish between different types of employment. If someone tells you they have a 사무직, you immediately understand they work in an office environment. This term is commonly used in job descriptions and everyday conversations about careers.
When discussing types of employment in Korea, 사무직 (samu-jik) is a very common and practical term to understand. It refers specifically to an office job, often implying administrative or clerical work, as opposed to manual labor (생산직) or service industry jobs (서비스직). You'll hear this term frequently in job descriptions, news articles about employment trends, or simply in conversations about people's professions.
For example, if someone asks "무슨 일 하세요?" (What kind of work do you do?), a common answer could be "저는 사무직이에요" (I work an office job). It's a broad category, encompassing many roles from data entry to executive assistant positions, all performed within an office setting. Understanding 사무직 helps you grasp the nuances of employment categories in Korean society.
사무직 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- office job
- administrative work
- clerical duties
§ What 사무직 (samu-jik) Means
Let's break down the Korean word 사무직 (samu-jik). It's a combination of two parts: 사무 (samu) meaning 'office work' or 'administrative duties', and 직 (jik) which means 'job' or 'position'. So, when you put them together, 사무직 directly translates to 'office job' or 'office position'. It refers to jobs that are typically performed in an office setting, involving tasks like administration, clerical work, data entry, secretarial duties, and general office management.
§ When People Use 사무직 (samu-jik)
You'll hear 사무직 used very often in conversations about careers, job searching, and describing someone's profession. It's a common and practical term. Here are some situations where it comes up:
- When someone asks you 무슨 일 하세요? (What kind of work do you do?), you might respond with 저는 사무직이에요. (I have an office job.)
- When job advertisements are posted, they often specify if the role is 사무직 or another type of position.
- In discussions about different types of work environments or career paths, 사무직 is used to categorize jobs.
- DEFINITION
- An office job involving administrative or clerical duties.
It's a very straightforward term that most Koreans understand immediately. There's no real ambiguity. If you say you work in 사무직, people will assume you work in an office, likely at a desk, dealing with documents, computers, and administrative tasks.
§ Examples in Context
그녀는 사무직으로 일하고 있어요.
This means: She works in an office job. (그녀는 = she, 일하고 있어요 = is working)
저는 사무직에 지원했습니다.
This means: I applied for an office job. (저는 = I, 지원했습니다 = applied)
사무직은 보통 컴퓨터 작업이 많아요.
This means: Office jobs usually involve a lot of computer work. (보통 = usually, 컴퓨터 작업 = computer work, 많아요 = there's a lot/many)
§ Why is this important for learners?
Understanding 사무직 is essential for anyone learning Korean, especially if you plan to work in Korea, discuss careers, or simply understand daily conversations. It's a fundamental term in the professional vocabulary. Knowing this word helps you:
- Accurately describe your own job or ask about others' jobs.
- Understand job listings and career-related discussions.
- Differentiate between various types of employment in Korea.
So, when you hear someone talking about their work and they say 사무직, you know exactly what kind of environment and tasks they are generally referring to. It’s a very practical word to add to your vocabulary right away.
§ Don't confuse it with 'company' or 'office' in general
Many learners, especially at the B1 level, might mistakenly use 사무직 (samu-jik) when they actually mean 'company' or 'office'. Remember, 사무직 specifically refers to the *type of job* – an administrative or clerical role – not the physical place or the organization itself. If you want to talk about 'the office' where you work, you'd typically use 사무실 (samu-sil). If you want to talk about 'the company', you'd use 회사 (hoe-sa).
- Wrong
- 저는 사무직에 갑니다. (I'm going to the office job.)
- Right
- 저는 사무실에 갑니다. (I'm going to the office.)
저는 사무직에서 일하고 싶어요. (I want to work in an office job.)
§ Using 사무직 as a verb
사무직 is a noun, so you can't use it directly as a verb. You need to combine it with a verb like 하다 (ha-da, to do) or 일하다 (il-ha-da, to work) to express the action of working in an office job. A common mistake is to try and conjugate 사무직 directly.
- Wrong
- 저는 사무직해요. (I office job.)
- Right
- 저는 사무직으로 일해요. (I work in an office job.)
그녀는 대기업에서 사무직으로 일하고 있습니다. (She is working in an office job at a large company.)
§ Overgeneralizing its meaning
While 'office job' sounds broad in English, in Korean, 사무직 often implies a specific set of administrative or clerical tasks, not just 'any job done in an office'. For example, a software developer might work in an office, but their job wouldn't typically be called 사무직. It would be 개발직 (gae-bal-jik, development job) or 프로그래머 (peu-ro-geu-reo-meo, programmer).
If you're a designer working in an office, you'd say 디자이너 (di-ja-i-neo) or 디자인직 (di-ja-in-jik).
If you're in sales, 영업직 (yeong-eop-jik) is more appropriate.
The key is that 사무직 focuses on the administrative nature of the work. If the core of the job isn't primarily administrative, then a more specific job title or category is usually preferred.
- Wrong
- 저는 회사에서 사무직으로 일해요. (I work in an office job at a company.) (If the speaker is a software developer)
- Right
- 저는 회사에서 개발직으로 일해요. (I work in a development job at a company.)
제 친구는 공무원 사무직이에요. (My friend has a civil service office job.)
§ Not understanding the nuance of '직' (jik)
The suffix -직 (-jik) is crucial here. It means 'job' or 'position' and is often attached to a word describing the *type* of work. Understanding this helps you create and understand other job titles. Forgetting that '직' is part of the word can lead to confusion.
기술직 (gi-sul-jik): Technical job
생산직 (saeng-san-jik): Production job
판매직 (pan-mae-jik): Sales job
사무직 isn't just 사무 + 직, it's a compound word that functions as a single concept. Don't try to separate them or use 사무 alone to mean 'office job'.
- Wrong
- 저는 사무를 찾고 있어요. (I am looking for office.) (Meaning 'office job')
- Right
- 저는 사무직을 찾고 있어요. (I am looking for an office job.)
نکته جالب
Many Korean words related to professions and formal settings have Sino-Korean roots, reflecting historical and cultural influences.
سطح دشواری
short and common Hanja-derived word
short and common Hanja-derived word
common pronunciation
common pronunciation
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
N + 직 (직업/직장): This suffix attaches to nouns to indicate a type of job or occupation.
기술직 (technical job), 생산직 (production job), 판매직 (sales job)
사무 (office/administration) + 명사: '사무' can be used as a prefix to describe things related to office work.
사무실 (office room), 사무용품 (office supplies), 사무 자동화 (office automation)
명사 + 에 종사하다: To be engaged in a certain type of work or profession.
저는 사무직에 종사하고 있습니다. (I am engaged in office work.)
명사 + 으로 일하다: To work as a certain type of professional.
그녀는 사무직으로 일해요. (She works as an office worker.)
N + 입니다/입니다: Basic copula for stating what something is. Can be used to identify one's job.
제 직업은 사무직입니다. (My job is an office job.)
مثالها بر اساس سطح
저는 사무직 직원입니다.
I am an office worker.
그녀는 사무직에서 일해요.
She works in an office job.
사무직은 보통 실내에서 일합니다.
Office jobs usually involve working indoors.
제 친구는 사무직을 찾고 있어요.
My friend is looking for an office job.
사무직은 컴퓨터를 많이 사용해요.
Office jobs use computers a lot.
저는 사무직이 좋아요.
I like office jobs.
사무직은 책상에서 일하는 직업입니다.
An office job is a job where you work at a desk.
이것은 사무직에 필요한 서류입니다.
These are documents needed for an office job.
사무직에 지원했어요.
I applied for an office job.
그녀는 사무직에서 일해요.
She works in an office job.
저는 사무직을 선호해요.
I prefer office jobs.
사무직은 보통 실내에서 근무해요.
Office jobs usually involve working indoors.
많은 사람들이 사무직을 찾아요.
Many people look for office jobs.
사무직은 컴퓨터 작업이 많아요.
Office jobs have a lot of computer work.
사무직으로 이직하고 싶어요.
I want to transfer to an office job.
이 회사는 사무직 채용 중이에요.
This company is hiring for office jobs.
사무직 일자리를 찾고 있어요.
I am looking for an office job.
그녀는 사무직으로 일해요.
She works in an office job.
사무직은 보통 컴퓨터를 많이 사용해요.
Office jobs usually use computers a lot.
저는 사무직 경험이 있습니다.
I have experience in an office job.
사무직은 앉아서 하는 일이 많아요.
Office jobs often involve a lot of sitting.
이 회사는 사무직 직원을 뽑고 있어요.
This company is hiring office workers.
사무직 복장은 보통 정장입니다.
Office job attire is usually business formal.
많은 사람들이 사무직을 선호해요.
Many people prefer office jobs.
사무직에 지원하려면 어떤 서류가 필요해요?
What documents are needed to apply for an office job?
그녀는 몇 년 동안 사무직으로 일했어요.
She worked in an office job for several years.
사무직은 보통 정해진 근무 시간이 있어요.
Office jobs usually have fixed working hours.
저는 육체노동보다는 사무직을 선호합니다.
I prefer an office job over manual labor.
사무직 업무는 주로 컴퓨터와 서류 작업으로 이루어져요.
Office job tasks mainly consist of computer and paperwork.
많은 젊은이들이 안정적인 사무직을 찾고 있습니다.
Many young people are looking for stable office jobs.
사무직의 장점 중 하나는 실내에서 일한다는 것입니다.
One of the advantages of an office job is working indoors.
그는 사무직으로 전환하기 위해 새로운 기술을 배우고 있어요.
He is learning new skills to transition to an office job.
그는 대학교 졸업 후 바로 사무직에 취직했습니다.
He got an office job right after graduating from university.
직에 취직하다 (to get a job in...)
사무직은 주로 컴퓨터와 서류 작업을 많이 합니다.
Office jobs mostly involve a lot of computer and document work.
주로 (mainly, primarily); -와/과 (and, with)
저는 육체노동보다 사무직이 더 적성에 맞아요.
An office job suits my aptitude better than physical labor.
-보다 (than); -이/가 적성에 맞다 (to suit one's aptitude)
요즘 젊은 사람들은 안정적인 사무직을 선호하는 경향이 있습니다.
These days, young people tend to prefer stable office jobs.
-는 경향이 있다 (to have a tendency to); 안정적이다 (to be stable)
사무직으로 일하면서 다양한 행정 경험을 쌓을 수 있었습니다.
While working in an office job, I was able to gain various administrative experiences.
-으면서 (while doing); -을/를 쌓다 (to accumulate, to gain)
그녀는 꼼꼼한 성격 덕분에 사무직에서 능력을 인정받았습니다.
Thanks to her meticulous personality, she was recognized for her abilities in her office job.
- 덕분에 (thanks to); -에서 능력을 인정받다 (to be recognized for one's abilities in...)
사무직은 보통 정해진 근무 시간이 있어 규칙적인 생활이 가능합니다.
Office jobs usually have fixed working hours, making a regular lifestyle possible.
정해지다 (to be fixed, to be set); -이/가 가능하다 (to be possible)
사무직 전환을 위해 컴퓨터 활용 능력 시험을 준비 중입니다.
I am preparing for a computer proficiency test to transition to an office job.
전환 (transition, conversion); -을/를 위해 (for, in order to)
사무직에 종사하는 사람들은 보통 컴퓨터 작업이 많아요.
People working in office jobs usually have a lot of computer work.
그녀는 대기업에서 사무직으로 일하고 있어요.
She is working an office job at a large company.
사무직은 앉아서 하는 일이 대부분이라 건강 관리가 중요해요.
Since office jobs are mostly sedentary, health management is important.
저는 육체노동보다는 사무직이 더 적성에 맞는 것 같아요.
I think an office job suits my aptitude better than manual labor.
최근에는 사무직도 재택근무가 늘어나는 추세입니다.
Recently, telecommuting for office jobs is on the rise.
그는 안정적인 사무직을 찾기 위해 노력하고 있습니다.
He is trying to find a stable office job.
사무직의 업무 강도는 회사마다 크게 다를 수 있습니다.
The workload of an office job can vary greatly from company to company.
우리 회사는 사무직 직원을 추가로 채용할 계획입니다.
Our company plans to hire additional office workers.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
사무직으로 일하다
to work in an office job
사무직에 지원하다
to apply for an office job
사무직 경험이 있다
to have office job experience
사무직을 찾고 있다
looking for an office job
사무직은 앉아서 하는 일이다
an office job is desk work (lit. work done sitting down)
사무직은 보통 정장 차림을 한다
office workers usually wear suits
사무직 생활은 나에게 잘 맞는다
office life suits me well
사무직 업무는 주로 컴퓨터로 이루어진다
office work is mainly done on a computer
사무직인데 야근이 많다
it's an office job but there's a lot of overtime
사무직은 육체적으로 힘들지 않다
an office job is not physically demanding
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
This means 'company' or 'firm'. While 사무직 is a job *at* a company, the words themselves are different categories (job type vs. place of work).
This is the general word for 'work' or 'job'. 사무직 is a *type* of job, not the general concept of work itself.
This means 'occupation' or 'profession'. 사무직 describes a category of occupation, but '직업' is the broader term for any profession.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
"칼퇴하다"
To leave work exactly on time (like cutting with a knife).
저는 오늘 칼퇴할 거예요. (I'm going to leave work right on time today.)
neutral"야근하다"
To work overtime/late at night.
사무직이라서 야근이 잦아요. (Since it's an office job, overtime is frequent.)
neutral"책상물림"
Someone who only knows theoretical knowledge from books, not practical experience. (Literally: 'desk-bound scholar')
그는 책상물림이라 현장 경험이 부족해요. (He's a bookworm, so he lacks field experience.)
neutral"정시 퇴근"
Leaving work on time (standard expression).
정시 퇴근을 위해 열심히 일했어요. (I worked hard to leave work on time.)
formal"직장인"
An office worker; someone who works at a company.
많은 직장인들이 사무직에 종사해요. (Many office workers are engaged in office jobs.)
neutral"업무 마비"
Work paralysis; a complete halt in work due to an issue.
시스템 오류로 업무 마비가 왔어요. (There was work paralysis due to a system error.)
neutral"업무 분담"
Work distribution; sharing of tasks.
효율적인 업무 분담이 필요해요. (Efficient work distribution is needed.)
neutral"서류 작업"
Paperwork; administrative tasks involving documents.
사무직은 서류 작업이 많아요. (Office jobs involve a lot of paperwork.)
neutral"회의하다"
To have a meeting.
오후에 중요한 회의가 있어요. (There's an important meeting in the afternoon.)
neutral"팀워크"
Teamwork (Konglish).
우리 팀은 팀워크가 좋아요. (Our team has good teamwork.)
neutralبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Often used interchangeably with 사무직 by beginners, but '회사원' is a broader term.
'회사원' means 'company employee' and can refer to anyone working at a company, regardless of their specific role (e.g., sales, factory work, office work). '사무직' specifically refers to an office job.
저는 회사원이에요. (I am a company employee.) - This doesn't tell you *what* they do. 저는 사무직 회사원이에요. (I am a company employee with an office job.) - This clarifies the role.
Like '회사원', it's a general term for someone who works.
'직장인' means 'worker' or 'office worker' in a general sense, referring to anyone employed in a workplace. It doesn't specify the type of work. '사무직' narrows it down to administrative/clerical office work.
많은 직장인들이 매일 출퇴근해요. (Many workers commute every day.) - This applies to all types of workers, not just those in office jobs.
Refers to a specific type of office job.
'경리' specifically means 'accounting' or 'clerical accounting'. While it's an office job, it's a subcategory of '사무직'. '사무직' is the broader term for any administrative or clerical office role.
그녀는 경리 업무를 담당해요. (She is in charge of accounting duties.) - Accounting is a type of office job, but not all office jobs are accounting.
Very similar in meaning, often overlapping.
'행정직' refers to an 'administrative position' or 'administrative job'. It's almost synonymous with '사무직' but sometimes '행정직' can imply a slightly more formal or public sector administrative role, whereas '사무직' is more general for any company office job.
정부에서 행정직 공무원을 뽑아요. (The government recruits administrative civil servants.) - Here, '행정직' is used for a government administrative role.
It's a job category, but the opposite of '사무직'.
'기술직' means 'technical job' or 'engineering job'. This involves hands-on technical work, which is distinct from the administrative or clerical duties of '사무직'. It's important to differentiate these general categories of employment.
그는 기술직으로 일하고 있어요. (He is working in a technical job.) - This indicates a different type of work than '사무직'.
نکات
사무직 meaning in context
사무직 (sa-mu-jik) literally means 'office work position'. It refers to a job performed in an office setting, typically involving administrative or clerical tasks.
Pronunciation tip for 사무직
Pay attention to the '무' (mu) sound, which is like 'moo' in cow, and '직' (jik), which is like 'jik' in jig. Combine them smoothly: sa-mu-jik.
Common usage with 하다
You can often see 사무직 combined with verbs like 하다 (ha-da, to do). For example, 사무직을 하다 means 'to do an office job' or 'to work in an office'.
Related terms for office work
Similar terms include 회사원 (hoe-sa-won, office worker) or 직장인 (jik-jang-in, worker/employee). While related, 사무직 specifically emphasizes the *type* of job.
Example sentence 1
저는 사무직으로 일하고 있어요. (Jeo-neun sa-mu-jik-eu-ro il-ha-go i-sseo-yo.) - I am working in an office job.
Example sentence 2
사무직은 보통 컴퓨터를 많이 사용해요. (Sa-mu-jik-eun bo-tong keom-pyu-teo-reul ma-ni sa-yong-hae-yo.) - Office jobs usually use computers a lot.
Example sentence 3
그녀는 안정적인 사무직을 원해요. (Geu-nyeo-neun an-jeong-jeo-gin sa-mu-jik-eul won-hae-yo.) - She wants a stable office job.
Office culture in Korea
In Korea, 사무직 positions are often seen as desirable for their stability and career prospects, especially in large companies (대기업, dae-gi-eop).
Beyond basic office jobs
While typically administrative, 사무직 can encompass various roles within an office, including those in marketing, HR, or finance, as long as the work is performed in an office setting.
Don't confuse with physical labor
사무직 is distinct from 생산직 (saeng-san-jik), which refers to production or manual labor jobs. They are often seen as opposite categories of work.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Imagine a '사무실' (samu-shil), which means office. A '사무직' (samu-jik) is a job done in that office.
تداعی تصویری
Picture yourself at a desk in a modern office, surrounded by computers and documents. This is what '사무직' looks like.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to use '사무직' in a sentence. For example, '저는 사무직에 지원했어요.' (I applied for an office job.)
ریشه کلمه
Sino-Korean
معنای اصلی: 사 (sa) from '사무' (samu) meaning 'office' or 'work', and 직 (jik) meaning 'position' or 'job'.
Koreanبافت فرهنگی
In South Korea, <i>사무직</i> (samujik) is a very common type of employment, often associated with stable careers in larger companies or government.<br>It often implies working regular office hours and can be contrasted with more manual labor or technical jobs.
سوالات متداول
10 سوال직업 (jigeop) is a very general term for 'profession' or 'occupation'. 일 (il) can mean 'work' in general, or a specific 'task'. 사무직 (samujik) is much more specific; it refers to a particular type of job – an office job with administrative or clerical duties. So, while a 사무직 is a 직업 and involves 일, not all 직업 or 일 are 사무직.
No, not typically. 사무직 (samujik) specifically implies administrative or clerical work. A software engineer, even if they work in an office, would usually be referred to by their specific job title (e.g., 소프트웨어 엔지니어 - seopeteuweeo enjinieo) or as a technical position. 사무직 is about the *type* of work, not just the location.
The perception of 사무직 (samujik) can vary. It's often seen as stable and clean work, which is generally desirable. However, prestige can depend on the company, the specific role, and the industry. It's not inherently more prestigious than, say, a specialized technical role, but it's a common and respected career path.
Someone in a 사무직 (samujik) would typically handle tasks like data entry, document management, scheduling, communication (emails, calls), preparing reports, and general administrative support. It's often about keeping the office running smoothly.
Yes, absolutely! For example, 현장직 (hyeonjangjik) refers to field or on-site work (like construction or factory work). 기술직 (gisuljik) refers to technical jobs. 영업직 (yeong-eopjik) refers to sales jobs. 사무직 (samujik) is just one specific category.
While 사무직 (samujik) is a noun meaning 'an office job', you can use it in phrases like 사무직 업무 (samujik eommu) meaning 'office work duties' or 사무직 직원 (samujik jigwon) meaning 'office worker employee'. So, it functions similarly to an adjective in these contexts by modifying another noun.
Yes, it's very natural. You might hear:
• 저는 사무직으로 일해요. (Jeoneun samujigeuro ilhaeyo.) - I work in an office job.
• 제 직업은 사무직이에요. (Je jigeobeun samujigieyo.) - My job is an office job.
Not necessarily. While some may perceive it that way, 사무직 (samujik) covers a wide range of roles, from entry-level administrative support to highly skilled executive assistants or department coordinators. The connotation largely depends on the specific role and company, just like any other job category.
회사원 (hoesawon) means 'company employee' or 'office worker'. Many, but not all, 회사원 would be doing 사무직 (samujik). For example, a salesperson who works for a company (회사원) might be in 영업직 (sales job), not 사무직. So, 사무직 describes the *type* of work, while 회사원 describes the *employment status* (working for a company).
The Hanja for 사무직 (samujik) are:
• 事務 (sa-mu): meaning 'affairs, business, administration'
• 職 (jik): meaning 'post, duty, office, job'
Together, they literally mean 'administrative duties job'.
خودت رو بسنج 96 سوال
저는 회사에서 ___ 일해요. (I work in a company as an ___ employee.)
The sentence indicates someone who 'works in a company,' and '사무직' refers to an office job, fitting the context.
우리 아빠는 ___ 사람이에요. (My dad is an ___ person.)
The options are professions, and '사무직' is a common profession, fitting the general statement about a dad's job.
저는 내년에 ___ 할 거예요. (I will do an ___ job next year.)
The sentence is about a future job or career. '사무직' is the only option that describes a type of job.
그녀는 ___으로 돈을 벌어요. (She earns money from an ___ job.)
To 'earn money' usually implies a job. '사무직' is a type of job that earns money.
매일 아침 그녀는 ___에 가요. (Every morning she goes to her ___ job.)
People go to their '사무직' (office job) every morning to work.
제 친구는 큰 회사에서 ___을 해요. (My friend does an ___ job at a big company.)
Working 'at a big company' strongly suggests a profession, and '사무직' is a common type of work in such a setting.
Which of these is most likely an office job?
A '회사원' (office worker) typically performs '사무직' (office job) duties.
Which sentence uses '사무직' correctly?
'일하다' (to work) is the correct verb to use with '사무직' (office job).
What kind of work involves '사무직'?
An '사무직' (office job) often involves working with computers and administrative tasks.
사무직은 보통 책상에서 일합니다. (An office job usually works at a desk.)
Yes, office jobs typically involve working at a desk.
사무직은 몸을 많이 쓰는 일입니다. (An office job is work that uses the body a lot.)
No, an office job usually involves administrative tasks, not heavy physical labor.
사무직은 회사에서 하는 일입니다. (An office job is work done at a company.)
Yes, '사무직' (office job) is typically performed in a company or office setting.
Write a short sentence about what kind of job '사무직' is.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
사무직은 사무실에서 하는 일이에요.
Write a simple sentence describing someone who works an office job.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
이 사람은 사무직으로 일해요.
Imagine you are applying for an office job. Write a very basic sentence saying you want to work in an office.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
저는 사무직을 하고 싶어요.
What kind of job does the person have?
این متن را بخوانید:
저는 회사에서 사무직으로 일해요. 매일 사무실에 가요. 컴퓨터로 일을 많이 해요.
What kind of job does the person have?
The passage clearly states '사무직으로 일해요' which means 'I work an office job.'
The passage clearly states '사무직으로 일해요' which means 'I work an office job.'
What does the friend do in the office?
این متن را بخوانید:
제 친구는 사무직입니다. 친구는 사무실에서 서류를 정리해요. 점심은 회사 근처 식당에서 먹어요.
What does the friend do in the office?
The sentence '친구는 사무실에서 서류를 정리해요' translates to 'My friend organizes documents in the office.'
The sentence '친구는 사무실에서 서류를 정리해요' translates to 'My friend organizes documents in the office.'
When does the dad go to the office?
این متن را بخوانید:
우리 아빠는 사무직이에요. 아빠는 매일 아침 일찍 사무실에 가요. 저녁에 집에 와서 피곤해 해요.
When does the dad go to the office?
The phrase '매일 아침 일찍' means 'every morning early.'
The phrase '매일 아침 일찍' means 'every morning early.'
This sentence means 'I work in an office job.' In Korean, the subject comes first, then the object/adverb, and finally the verb.
This sentence means 'Office jobs are done at a company.' The topic '사무직은' is followed by the location '회사에서' and the verb '해요'.
This sentence means 'She looks for an office job.' The subject '그녀는' is followed by the object '사무직을' and the verb '찾아요'.
Which of these is most similar to 사무직?
사무직 (samu-jik) refers to an office job, so 'office work' is the closest meaning.
If someone works in an office doing paperwork, what kind of job do they have?
사무직 specifically describes office jobs involving administrative or clerical tasks.
Choose the Korean word for 'office job'.
사무직 is the correct Korean word for 'office job'.
A 사무직 (samu-jik) typically involves working with computers and documents in an office.
사무직 specifically refers to administrative or clerical work, which often includes using computers and handling documents in an office environment.
If you are a doctor, you have a 사무직 (samu-jik).
A doctor's job is not considered a 사무직, which is specifically for office-based administrative or clerical work. A doctor's job is called 의사 (uisa).
A 사무직 (samu-jik) usually requires a lot of physical labor.
사무직 jobs are typically administrative or clerical and do not usually involve heavy physical labor.
What kind of job does the speaker have?
What is commonly used in an office job?
What kind of job did the friend get?
این را بلند بخوانید:
사무직이 힘들어요?
تمرکز: 사무직
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
저는 사무직에서 일하고 싶어요.
تمرکز: 일하고 싶어요
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
사무직은 주로 어떤 일을 해요?
تمرکز: 주로 어떤 일을 해요
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
저는 회사에서 ___으로 일하고 있어요. (I work as an ___ at a company.)
The sentence indicates a job within a company, and '사무직' (office job) fits the context.
그녀는 졸업 후에 바로 ___에 취직했어요. (She got an ___ job right after graduation.)
The context implies a common entry-level professional position after graduation, which an '사무직' (office job) often is.
저는 앉아서 일하는 ___을 선호합니다. (I prefer an ___ job where I can sit and work.)
'사무직' (office job) typically involves sitting and working, aligning with the preference expressed in the sentence.
우리 언니는 대기업에서 ___으로 일하고 있어요. (My older sister works in an ___ role at a large company.)
Large companies commonly have many '사무직' (office job) positions.
요즘 젊은 사람들은 안정적인 ___을 많이 찾아요. (These days, young people look for stable ___ jobs.)
'사무직' (office job) is often perceived as stable and is a common career path for young people.
그는 평생 ___으로만 일했어요. (He worked only in ___ jobs his whole life.)
This sentence describes a lifelong career in an office setting, fitting '사무직' (office job).
What kind of job does she want?
What kind of work experience does the speaker have a lot of?
Where do people with office jobs usually work?
این را بلند بخوانید:
사무직을 찾고 있습니다.
تمرکز: 사무직 (sa-mu-jik)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
그는 사무직으로 전환했어요.
تمرکز: 전환했어요 (jeon-hwan-hae-sseo-yo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
사무직은 안정적인 직업이에요.
تمرکز: 안정적인 (an-jeong-jeo-gin)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
저는 졸업 후에 바로 ______을 찾기 시작했어요.
The sentence implies looking for a job after graduation, and '사무직' fits the context of an entry-level professional position.
그녀는 꼼꼼한 성격 덕분에 ______ 업무를 아주 잘 처리합니다.
'꼼꼼한 성격' (meticulous personality) is well-suited for '사무직' (office job) tasks.
우리 회사의 대부분 직원은 ______에 종사하고 있습니다.
Many companies have a majority of employees in '사무직' (office jobs).
김대리는 매일 아침 일찍 출근해서 ______ 서류들을 정리합니다.
Organizing documents ('서류들을 정리합니다') is a typical task for '사무직' (office job) employees.
요즘 젊은이들은 안정적인 ______을 선호하는 경향이 있습니다.
Many young people prefer stable '사무직' (office jobs) for security.
그는 대학 졸업 후 대기업에서 ______을 시작했습니다.
Starting a career at a large company after university often involves an '사무직' (office job).
What kind of job does she want?
Where do office workers usually work?
What does the speaker have a lot of?
این را بلند بخوانید:
저는 편안한 사무직을 찾고 있습니다.
تمرکز: 편안한 (pyeon-an-han)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
사무직 지원은 오늘 마감됩니다.
تمرکز: 마감됩니다 (ma-gam-doem-ni-da)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
제 친구는 사무직에서 승진했습니다.
تمرکز: 승진했습니다 (seung-jin-haet-seum-ni-da)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine you're applying for your first office job in Korea. Write a short paragraph (2-3 sentences) introducing yourself and expressing your interest in an office job. (Hint: 'office job' is 사무직)
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
안녕하세요. 저는 [당신의 이름]입니다. 한국에서 사무직을 찾고 있습니다. 열심히 배우고 일하고 싶습니다.
Your friend is asking you about your dream job. Describe a typical '사무직' day you envision, including at least two common office tasks. (Hint: 'documents' is 서류, 'meetings' is 회의)
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
저는 사무직을 꿈꿉니다. 아침에는 서류를 정리하고, 오후에는 회의에 참석하고 싶습니다. 컴퓨터 작업을 많이 할 것 같아요.
You are explaining to a family member what '사무직' means. Write a simple sentence defining it and giving one example of where you might find such a job. (Hint: 'company' is 회사)
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
사무직은 회사에서 서류를 정리하거나 컴퓨터를 사용하는 일이에요. 주로 회사에서 일합니다.
김민수 씨가 하는 일은 주로 무엇입니까?
این متن را بخوانید:
김민수 씨는 대학교를 졸업하고 사무직에 취직했습니다. 그는 매일 아침 9시에 출근하여 컴퓨터로 문서 작업을 합니다. 가끔은 회의에 참석해서 아이디어를 공유하기도 합니다.
김민수 씨가 하는 일은 주로 무엇입니까?
지문에 '컴퓨터로 문서 작업을 합니다'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
지문에 '컴퓨터로 문서 작업을 합니다'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
사무직의 장점이 아닌 것은 무엇입니까?
این متن را بخوانید:
많은 사람들이 안정적인 직업을 원해서 사무직을 선호합니다. 사무직은 보통 실내에서 근무하며 규칙적인 근무 시간을 가집니다. 하지만 때로는 야근을 해야 할 수도 있습니다.
사무직의 장점이 아닌 것은 무엇입니까?
지문에 '때로는 야근을 해야 할 수도 있습니다'라고 언급되어 있습니다.
지문에 '때로는 야근을 해야 할 수도 있습니다'라고 언급되어 있습니다.
기술 발전이 사무직에 미치는 영향은 무엇입니까?
این متن را بخوانید:
최근에는 기술 발전으로 인해 사무직의 업무 환경이 많이 변화하고 있습니다. 인공지능이 간단한 업무를 대체하면서 사무직 직원들은 더 복잡하고 창의적인 업무에 집중하게 됩니다.
기술 발전이 사무직에 미치는 영향은 무엇입니까?
지문에 '사무직 직원들은 더 복잡하고 창의적인 업무에 집중하게 됩니다'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
지문에 '사무직 직원들은 더 복잡하고 창의적인 업무에 집중하게 됩니다'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
다음 중 '사무직'에 가장 잘 어울리는 업무는 무엇인가요?
사무직은 주로 사무실에서 컴퓨터를 사용하여 서류를 처리하는 업무를 의미합니다. 다른 옵션들은 육체노동이나 전문직에 가깝습니다.
김민준 씨는 대기업에 입사하여 주로 보고서 작성과 회의 자료 준비를 담당하고 있습니다. 그의 직업은 어떤 유형에 속할까요?
보고서 작성과 회의 자료 준비는 사무실에서 이루어지는 행정 및 서류 작업에 해당하므로 사무직으로 분류됩니다.
'사무직'과 거리가 먼 업무는 무엇인가요?
기계 설비 유지보수는 기술적인 업무로, 사무직의 행정 및 서류 작업과는 관련이 적습니다.
사무직은 주로 육체적인 노동을 요구하는 직업이다.
사무직은 주로 정신적인 노동과 행정적인 업무를 수행하며, 육체적인 노동은 부수적인 경우가 많습니다.
대부분의 회사에서 '사무직' 직원은 컴퓨터를 사용하는 시간이 많다.
현대 사회에서 사무직은 컴퓨터를 이용한 문서 작성, 데이터 처리, 커뮤니케이션 등이 주를 이루기 때문에 컴퓨터 사용 시간이 많습니다.
사무직은 주로 생산 현장에서 제품을 직접 만드는 일을 한다.
제품을 직접 만드는 일은 주로 생산직의 업무이며, 사무직은 이러한 생산 활동을 지원하거나 관리하는 역할을 합니다.
This sentence means 'I work in an office job.' The basic word order in Korean is Subject-Object-Verb. Here, '저는' (I) is the subject, '사무직으로' (as an office worker) describes the job, and '일하고 있습니다' (am working) is the verb phrase.
This means 'She has extensive experience in office jobs.' '그녀는' (she) is the subject. '사무직 경력이' (office job experience) is the object, and '풍부해요' (is abundant/rich) is the verb.
This sentence translates to 'I prefer field work over office work.' '저는' (I) is the subject. '사무직보다는' (rather than an office job) is a comparative phrase. '현장직을' (field work) is the object, and '선호해요' (prefer) is the verb.
그는 평생 ___으로 일하며 안정적인 삶을 살았습니다.
문맥상 '안정적인 삶'과 연결되는 직업은 '사무직'이 가장 적절합니다.
코로나 팬데믹 이후 많은 ___ 직원들이 재택근무를 하게 되었습니다.
재택근무가 가장 흔하게 적용되는 직종은 '사무직'입니다.
그 회사의 ___ 문화는 매우 수직적이어서 신입 사원들이 적응하기 어려워합니다.
회사의 문화는 주로 사무직 환경을 중심으로 논의됩니다.
그녀는 ___으로 전향하기 위해 컴퓨터 자격증을 취득했습니다.
컴퓨터 자격증은 주로 사무직 업무에 필요합니다.
젊은 세대들은 과거보다 더 유연하고 창의적인 일을 선호하여 ___을 기피하는 경향이 있습니다.
유연하고 창의적인 일과 대비되는 전통적인 직업군은 '사무직'입니다.
대부분의 한국 젊은이들은 안정적인 ___을 선호하지만, 경쟁이 매우 치열합니다.
한국에서 '안정적'이라는 인식과 높은 경쟁률은 주로 '사무직'에 해당됩니다.
Choose the most appropriate sentence using '사무직' to describe someone working in a typical office setting.
'사무직' refers to administrative or clerical work in an office. The option correctly describes this.
Which of the following job descriptions best fits a '사무직' position?
Administrative tasks like document management, data entry, and scheduling are core responsibilities of an office job (사무직).
If someone is looking for a '사무직' job, what kind of work environment are they most likely seeking?
An office job (사무직) typically involves indoor work, often using computers for administrative duties.
A '사무직' employee primarily works outdoors and performs manual labor.
사무직 (office job) typically involves administrative tasks performed indoors, not manual labor outdoors.
Working in a call center, handling customer inquiries and data entry, could be considered a type of '사무직'.
Call center work often involves administrative duties like data entry and customer service, fitting the definition of 사무직.
A doctor treating patients in a hospital is generally categorized as '사무직'.
A doctor's role is medical, not administrative or clerical. Therefore, it is not considered 사무직.
She works an office job, mainly handling document organization and data entry.
For an office job, computer skills are important; you should be proficient in programs like Excel and Word.
Recently, many companies are adopting flexible work arrangements for office jobs to increase employee satisfaction.
این را بلند بخوانید:
사무직의 장점과 단점에 대해 설명해 보세요.
تمرکز: 사무직의 장점과 단점
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
만약 당신이 사무직에 지원한다면, 어떤 강점을 어필할 수 있을까요?
تمرکز: 사무직에 지원한다면, 어떤 강점을 어필
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
미래의 사무직은 어떻게 변화할 것이라고 생각하십니까?
تمرکز: 미래의 사무직은 어떻게 변화
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
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Summary
사무직 refers to an office job, often administrative or clerical, in contrast to more physical labor.
- office job
- administrative work
- clerical duties
사무직 meaning in context
사무직 (sa-mu-jik) literally means 'office work position'. It refers to a job performed in an office setting, typically involving administrative or clerical tasks.
Pronunciation tip for 사무직
Pay attention to the '무' (mu) sound, which is like 'moo' in cow, and '직' (jik), which is like 'jik' in jig. Combine them smoothly: sa-mu-jik.
Common usage with 하다
You can often see 사무직 combined with verbs like 하다 (ha-da, to do). For example, 사무직을 하다 means 'to do an office job' or 'to work in an office'.
Related terms for office work
Similar terms include 회사원 (hoe-sa-won, office worker) or 직장인 (jik-jang-in, worker/employee). While related, 사무직 specifically emphasizes the *type* of job.
مثال
그녀는 5년째 사무직으로 일하고 있다.
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر work
주 5일제
A2A system where one works five days a week, typically Monday to Friday.
결근
A2Absence from work; not being present at work.
결근하다
A2To be absent from work.
추상적이다
A2To be abstract.
출입증
A2ID card, access card.
회계
B1The systematic recording and reporting of financial transactions.
경리
A2Accounting or bookkeeping, managing financial records.
업적
B1A notable achievement or accomplishment.
적극적이다
A2To be active, to be proactive.
적극적으로
B1In an active, proactive, or enthusiastic manner.
