평이하다
Something that is easy to understand or not complicated.
Explanation at your level:
This word is for things that are easy. If you read a book and it is not hard, you can say it is 평이하다. It is a good word to know when you talk about school work or stories.
Use 평이하다 when you want to describe something that is simple and clear. For example, if a test was not difficult, you can say the questions were 평이하다. It makes your Korean sound very natural.
At this level, you can use 평이하다 to describe writing styles or explanations. It is a formal way to say 'easy to understand.' It is very useful in business or academic settings where you need to be precise.
평이하다 is a great alternative to the common word '쉽다.' While '쉽다' is very casual, '평이하다' adds a layer of professional nuance. It suggests that something is not just easy, but also clear and well-structured.
Advanced learners use 평이하다 to critique the complexity of a text. It implies a lack of pretension. When a writer avoids complex metaphors, their style can be described as 평이하다. It is the mark of a sophisticated speaker to choose this word over simpler alternatives.
In C2 contexts, 평이하다 is used to discuss the 'level' of discourse. It can describe a narrative that is accessible yet profound. It is a word that balances the line between 'simple' and 'uncomplicated,' often used in literary criticism to praise clarity in complex subjects.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Means easy or plain.
- Used for language, tasks, and writing.
- Formal register.
- Antonym of difficult/complex.
When you encounter the word 평이하다, think of something that is uncomplicated and straightforward. It is a wonderful term used to describe things that are easy to digest, whether that is a piece of writing, a test, or an explanation.
In a classroom setting, a teacher might say that a textbook is 평이하다 if the language is clear and doesn't use overly difficult jargon. It carries a neutral, slightly positive connotation because it implies clarity and accessibility. You won't find any hidden traps or confusing twists when something is described this way.
Ultimately, it is the perfect word for when you want to say that something is 'no-nonsense' and 'easy to follow.' It is a staple in formal writing, but it is also quite common in everyday conversations when discussing the difficulty level of a task or a book.
The word 평이하다 is a Sino-Korean word (Hanja: 平易하다). The first character 平 (평) means 'flat,' 'level,' or 'calm.' The second character 易 (이) means 'easy' or 'simple.'
Historically, this word evolved to describe terrain that is flat and easy to traverse, eventually shifting its meaning to describe abstract concepts like language or logic that are 'level' and 'easy' to walk through mentally. Because it relies on these two ancient characters, it has been used in academic and literary contexts for centuries.
It is fascinating how the concept of 'flatness' became synonymous with 'simplicity.' Just as a flat road is easy to walk on, a 'flat' or 평이한 explanation is easy for the mind to navigate. This etymology helps us understand why the word is often used to describe writing styles that are clear and devoid of flowery, complex language.
You will most often see 평이하다 used in contexts related to education, literature, and evaluation. It is a formal word, so you might see it in a book review or a report rather than in a text message to a friend.
Common collocations include 평이한 문체 (a plain writing style) or 평이한 문제 (an easy question). It is excellent for describing things that are not necessarily 'simple' in a childish way, but 'simple' in the sense of being clear and logical.
While it is formal, it is not overly stiff. It is the kind of word a professor or a critic would use to give a balanced opinion. If you want to sound professional yet precise, this is a great adjective to keep in your vocabulary toolkit.
While 평이하다 itself is a descriptive adjective, it is often used in set phrases. 1. 평이한 수준 (a plain/easy level): Used to describe a baseline difficulty. 2. 평이하게 서술하다 (to describe in a plain manner): Often used in academic writing. 3. 평이한 어휘 (plain vocabulary): Referring to simple, common words. 4. 평이하다는 평가를 받다 (to be evaluated as plain): A common way to report on a test or book. 5. 평이함 그 자체 (plainness itself): Used to emphasize how simple something is.
As an adjective, 평이하다 follows the standard Korean conjugation rules. You can change it to 평이한 (attributive form) to modify a noun, or 평이하게 to use it as an adverb.
The pronunciation is straightforward: [평-이-하-다]. The '이' and '하' are clearly articulated. It rhymes loosely with other Sino-Korean adjectives ending in '-하다'. In terms of sentence structure, it usually acts as the predicate, following the subject directly: '그 문제는 평이하다' (The problem is plain/easy).
Fun Fact
It combines the concept of a flat road with the concept of ease.
Pronunciation Guide
Clear syllables.
Standard Korean pronunciation.
Common Errors
- Mispronouncing '평' as '펭'
- Slurring the '이' sound
- Dropping the '하'
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Common in formal texts.
Great for academic writing.
Requires formal context.
Often heard in news.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
پیشرفته
Grammar to Know
Adjective conjugation
평이하다 -> 평이한
Adverbial form
평이하게
Hanja roots
평(平) + 이(易)
Examples by Level
이 책은 평이하다.
This book is plain/easy.
Basic predicate usage.
문제가 평이하다.
The question is easy.
Subject + predicate.
설명이 평이하다.
The explanation is plain.
Noun + predicate.
내용이 평이하다.
The content is simple.
Common collocation.
말이 평이하다.
The speech is easy to understand.
Simple sentence.
글이 평이하다.
The writing is plain.
Subject + adjective.
시험이 평이하다.
The exam is easy.
Common context.
단어가 평이하다.
The words are simple.
Basic structure.
그의 문체는 매우 평이하다.
이번 시험은 평이한 수준이었다.
평이한 단어를 사용하세요.
그 설명은 평이하게 들렸다.
평이한 길로 가자.
그 이야기는 평이하다.
평이한 방식으로 해결했다.
모두에게 평이한 내용이다.
그 소설은 문장이 평이해서 읽기 좋다.
평이한 어휘를 사용하여 글을 썼다.
시험 난이도는 평이한 편이었다.
그의 평이한 설명 덕분에 이해가 빨랐다.
평이한 일상에 지루함을 느낀다.
평이한 논리로 설득했다.
평이한 디자인이 오히려 세련되었다.
그의 평이한 태도가 마음에 든다.
그 저자는 평이한 문체를 고수한다.
평이한 서술 방식이 독자에게 친절하다.
이번 면접 질문들은 다소 평이했다.
평이한 단어 선택이 오히려 깊이를 준다.
그의 평이한 답변은 예상 밖이었다.
평이한 문제 풀이 과정을 보여주었다.
그는 평이한 삶을 살고 싶어 한다.
평이한 분석으로는 부족하다.
그의 평이한 수사법은 명료함을 지향한다.
평이한 구성을 통해 주제를 강조했다.
학술적이지만 평이한 문체로 작성되었다.
평이한 일상 속에서 철학을 찾는다.
그의 평이한 논증은 반박하기 어렵다.
평이한 비유를 사용하여 이해를 도왔다.
평이한 관점이 오히려 새롭게 다가온다.
그는 평이한 언어로 복잡한 이론을 설명했다.
평이한 문체 속에 숨겨진 날카로운 통찰.
그의 평이한 서사는 오히려 긴장감을 준다.
평이한 어조로 비극을 담담히 서술했다.
평이한 일상의 단면을 예리하게 포착했다.
그의 평이한 문장은 고전의 품격을 지닌다.
평이한 형식에 담긴 복잡한 내면.
평이한 언어의 미학을 보여주는 작품이다.
그는 평이한 단어들로 깊은 울림을 준다.
ترکیبهای رایج
Idioms & Expressions
"평이한 수준"
A standard or easy level.
이것은 평이한 수준의 문제이다.
neutral"평이하게 말하다"
To speak in a plain, easy-to-understand way.
전문 용어 없이 평이하게 말해주세요.
neutral"평이한 글쓰기"
Writing in a clear, simple style.
평이한 글쓰기가 가장 어렵다.
formal"평이한 일상"
An ordinary, uncomplicated daily life.
평이한 일상이 그리워졌다.
literary"평이한 단어 선택"
Choosing simple words.
평이한 단어 선택이 돋보인다.
formalEasily Confused
Both start with '평'
평범하다 means ordinary, 평이하다 means easy/plain.
평범한 사람 (ordinary person) vs 평이한 문제 (easy problem).
Both mean simple.
단순하다 is about structure, 평이하다 is about ease of understanding.
단순한 기계 (simple machine) vs 평이한 설명 (easy explanation).
Sentence Patterns
Subject + 은/는 + 평이하다
그 책은 평이하다.
평이한 + Noun
평이한 문체.
평이하게 + Verb
평이하게 설명하다.
평이하다는 + Noun
평이하다는 평가.
평이한 수준의 + Noun
평이한 수준의 문제.
خانواده کلمه
Nouns
Adjectives
مرتبط
How to Use It
7
Formality Scale
اشتباهات رایج
'평이하다' is for abstract concepts like language or tasks.
They are different concepts.
It must be used with '하다' as part of the adjective root.
'평이하다' sounds too formal for casual talk.
The 'flat' meaning is historical/etymological.
Tips
Hanja Breakout
Remember 平(평) as flat and 易(이) as easy.
Academic Writing
Use it when reviewing texts.
Test Reviews
Very common in news reports about exams.
Adjective conjugation
It follows standard -하다 rules.
Clear vowels
Don't blend the '이' and '하'.
Avoid for objects
Don't say 'this chair is 평이하다'.
Etymology
Flat road = easy road.
Contextualize
Write 5 sentences about books you read.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of a 'flat' (평) road that is 'easy' (이) to walk on.
Visual Association
A flat, paved path.
Word Web
چالش
Describe your favorite book using '평이하다'.
ریشه کلمه
Sino-Korean
Original meaning: Flat and easy
بافت فرهنگی
None, it is a neutral, professional term.
Similar to 'straightforward' or 'uncomplicated'.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
School/Exams
- 시험이 평이하다
- 문제가 평이하다
- 난이도가 평이하다
Book Reviews
- 문체가 평이하다
- 내용이 평이하다
- 어휘가 평이하다
Presentations
- 평이하게 설명하다
- 평이한 논리
Everyday life
- 평이한 일상
Conversation Starters
"Do you think this book is 평이하다?"
"Was the test 평이하다?"
"How can I explain this in a 평이한 way?"
"Is his writing style 평이하다?"
"Why is this task considered 평이하다?"
Journal Prompts
Write about a time you found a difficult task to be 평이하다.
Describe your favorite author's writing style using '평이하다'.
Compare a complex subject with a 평이한 one.
How do you make complex topics sound 평이하다?
سوالات متداول
8 سوالNo, it is an adjective.
Usually not, unless describing their speaking style.
It is neutral, but often used as a mild compliment for clarity.
'평이하다' is more formal.
Yes, but it might sound a bit formal.
Not in modern usage, though it's the etymological root.
평이하게.
Yes, in formal writing.
خودت رو بسنج
이 문제는 ___.
The sentence describes an easy problem.
Which means 'plain/easy'?
Definition match.
'평이하다' is a verb.
It is an adjective.
Word
معنی
Matching antonyms/synonyms.
Subject-Object-Predicate structure.
امتیاز: /5
Summary
평이하다 is the perfect word to describe something that is clear, accessible, and free of unnecessary complication.
- Means easy or plain.
- Used for language, tasks, and writing.
- Formal register.
- Antonym of difficult/complex.
Hanja Breakout
Remember 平(평) as flat and 易(이) as easy.
Academic Writing
Use it when reviewing texts.
Test Reviews
Very common in news reports about exams.
Adjective conjugation
It follows standard -하다 rules.
Related Content
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژههای بیشتر academic
입체적
B2Having a three-dimensional effect or examining something from multiple perspectives rather than a single flat view. It implies a comprehensive and detailed analysis.
~에 관해
B1About, concerning.
~에 대하여
A2Concerning or regarding a particular subject; about.
~대해
A2About; concerning; regarding.
~에 관하여
A2Regarding, concerning, about (a topic).
~에 대해(서)
A1Indicates the topic or subject of discussion, meaning 'about' or 'regarding'.
무엇보다
A2More than anything else; above all.
결석생
A2A student who is absent from class.
추상
A2Abstraction; the quality of dealing with ideas rather than events.
추상화하다
B2To consider something theoretically or separately from its physical reality. It involves extracting general principles from specific examples.