A2 Expression خنثی

hvem er det?

who is that?

معنی

Asking for someone's identity.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Norwegians are generally private. Answering the door with 'Hvem er det?' before opening is standard safety and social etiquette, especially in apartment buildings. The phrase is iconic due to the story of the Three Billy Goats Gruff. Every Norwegian child knows the Troll's line. In the age of Vipps (payment app) and social media, 'Hvem er det?' is often used when receiving a request from an unknown phone number. In Norwegian offices, which are very egalitarian, you might use this phrase to ask who is in a meeting room, but usually with a 'som' clause.

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The Silent H

Always remember that 'hvem', 'hva', 'hvor' all have silent H's. Don't pronounce it!

⚠️

Don't be too direct

Avoid 'Hvem er du?' unless you are actually introducing yourself to someone.

معنی

Asking for someone's identity.

💡

The Silent H

Always remember that 'hvem', 'hva', 'hvor' all have silent H's. Don't pronounce it!

⚠️

Don't be too direct

Avoid 'Hvem er du?' unless you are actually introducing yourself to someone.

🎯

The 'Som' Rule

If you add a verb after the phrase, you MUST add 'som'. E.g., 'Hvem er det SOM snakker?'

💬

Intercom Etiquette

When answering an intercom, say 'Hvem er det?' clearly and wait for the answer before pressing the button.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing word to ask 'Who is it?'

___ er det?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Hvem

'Hvem' is used for people, while 'Hva' is for things.

Which sentence is correct for a sub-clause?

Jeg vet ikke...

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: hvem det er.

In sub-clauses, the subject 'det' comes before the verb 'er'.

Complete the dialogue at the door.

Knakk knakk! Deg: 'Hvem er det?' Besøkende: '___ ___ Per.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Det er

The standard answer to 'Hvem er det?' is 'Det er [Name]'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You see a stranger in an old family photo.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Hvem er det?

Use 'Hvem er det?' to identify someone in a photo.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Hvem er det? vs Hvem er du?

Hvem er det?
Polite at the door Hvem er det?
Identifying a stranger Hvem er det?
Hvem er du?
Direct introduction Hvem er du?
Can be rude Hvem er du?

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing word to ask 'Who is it?' جای خالی A1

___ er det?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Hvem

'Hvem' is used for people, while 'Hva' is for things.

Which sentence is correct for a sub-clause? Choose B1

Jeg vet ikke...

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: hvem det er.

In sub-clauses, the subject 'det' comes before the verb 'er'.

Complete the dialogue at the door. dialogue_completion A2

Knakk knakk! Deg: 'Hvem er det?' Besøkende: '___ ___ Per.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Det er

The standard answer to 'Hvem er det?' is 'Det er [Name]'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You see a stranger in an old family photo.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Hvem er det?

Use 'Hvem er det?' to identify someone in a photo.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, it is the standard neutral way to ask for identity. It is much more polite than 'Hvem er du?' in most contexts.

In Norwegian, 'det' acts as a dummy subject for unknown entities, regardless of gender or number. It's like saying 'Who is the person that is there?'.

Yes! Even if there are many people, you still say 'Hvem er det?'. The 'det' remains singular.

'Det' is for someone further away or unseen. 'Dette' is for someone right next to you or a photo you are holding.

The most common answer is 'Det er [Name]' or 'Det er meg' (It is me).

Yes, in this phrase and in almost all spoken Norwegian, the 't' in 'det' is not pronounced.

Yes, that is a very common informal contraction in Eastern Norway.

You can say 'Må jeg spørre hvem det er?' (May I ask who it is?).

It's a shorter, more old-fashioned or urgent version, like 'Who's there?'.

Yes, Norwegians often use 'hvem' for pets because they are seen as individuals.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Hvem der?

similar

Who's there?

🔗

Hvem er du?

similar

Who are you?

🔗

Hva er det?

contrast

What is it?

🔗

Hvem er det som...

builds on

Who is it that...

🔗

Hvem er dette?

similar

Who is this?

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