A1 Expression خنثی

Powiedz mi prawdę

Tell me the truth

معنی

Requesting honesty.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Poles are known for being very direct. If you ask for the truth, be prepared for a very honest, sometimes blunt answer. 'Sugar-coating' is often seen as insincere. In business, 'powiedzieć prawdę' is valued during project post-mortems. Admitting a mistake is often more respected than trying to hide it with corporate speak. The 'Cinema of Moral Anxiety' (Kino Moralnego Niepokoju) from the 70s/80s often centered around characters struggling to 'powiedzieć prawdę' in a communist system built on lies. During the Christmas Eve dinner (Wigilia), the breaking of the 'opłatek' (wafer) is a time when family members are encouraged to 'powiedzieć prawdę' about their feelings and forgive each other.

💡

The 'ę' Rule

In the phrase 'Powiedz mi prawdę', the 'ę' is the object marker. If you forget it and say 'prawda', people will still understand you, but it will sound like 'Tell me truth' instead of 'Tell me the truth'.

⚠️

Don't be too aggressive

Unless you are actually angry, use a soft tone. 'Powiedz mi prawdę' can sound like an interrogation if said too loudly.

معنی

Requesting honesty.

💡

The 'ę' Rule

In the phrase 'Powiedz mi prawdę', the 'ę' is the object marker. If you forget it and say 'prawda', people will still understand you, but it will sound like 'Tell me truth' instead of 'Tell me the truth'.

⚠️

Don't be too aggressive

Unless you are actually angry, use a soft tone. 'Powiedz mi prawdę' can sound like an interrogation if said too loudly.

🎯

Add 'szczerze'

To sound more native, add 'szczerze' (sincerely). 'Powiedz mi szczerze prawdę' is a very common way to ask for a real opinion.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing word in the accusative case.

Powiedz mi _______ (prawda).

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: prawdę

The object of 'powiedzieć' must be in the accusative case.

Which verb aspect is used for a one-time request for the truth?

_______ mi prawdę o tym, co zrobiłeś wczoraj.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Powiedz

'Powiedz' is perfective, used for a specific, completed action.

Complete the dialogue with the correct pronoun.

A: Czy on kłamie? B: Nie wiem. Zapytaj go. Niech powie _______ prawdę.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ci

The speaker is telling 'A' to ask 'him' so that 'he' tells 'you' (ci) the truth.

Match the phrase to the correct register.

1. Gadaj prawdę! 2. Proszę mi powiedzieć prawdę. 3. Powiedz mi prawdę.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-Slang, 2-Formal, 3-Neutral

'Gadaj' is very informal, 'Proszę' is formal, and 'Powiedz' is the standard neutral form.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Aspect Comparison

Powiedz (Perfective)
One-time Specific fact
Mów (Imperfective)
Habitual General honesty

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing word in the accusative case. جای خالی A1

Powiedz mi _______ (prawda).

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: prawdę

The object of 'powiedzieć' must be in the accusative case.

Which verb aspect is used for a one-time request for the truth? Choose A2

_______ mi prawdę o tym, co zrobiłeś wczoraj.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Powiedz

'Powiedz' is perfective, used for a specific, completed action.

Complete the dialogue with the correct pronoun. dialogue_completion B1

A: Czy on kłamie? B: Nie wiem. Zapytaj go. Niech powie _______ prawdę.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ci

The speaker is telling 'A' to ask 'him' so that 'he' tells 'you' (ci) the truth.

Match the phrase to the correct register. situation_matching A2

1. Gadaj prawdę! 2. Proszę mi powiedzieć prawdę. 3. Powiedz mi prawdę.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-Slang, 2-Formal, 3-Neutral

'Gadaj' is very informal, 'Proszę' is formal, and 'Powiedz' is the standard neutral form.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, it's neutral. However, the imperative mood can be direct. To be more polite, add 'proszę' (please).

It's better to use the formal 'Proszę mi powiedzieć prawdę' or 'Czy może mi pan/pani powiedzieć prawdę?'.

'Prawda' is the subject (The truth is...), 'prawdę' is the object (Tell the truth).

Change 'mi' (me) to 'mu' (him): 'Powiedz mu prawdę'.

Yes, you can just say 'Prawdę mówiąc...' (To tell the truth...) when you are about to say something honest.

Polish culture values directness and sincerity highly, so people often explicitly ask for the truth to clear the air.

Yes, but it means 'Always be honest with me' rather than 'Tell me this specific truth'.

Add 'całą': 'Powiedz mi całą prawdę'.

Yes, 'prawda' is a feminine noun.

Yes, for a group you say 'Powiedzcie mi prawdę'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

mówić szczerze

similar

to speak sincerely

🔗

wyłożyć kawę na ławę

idiom

to put coffee on the table

🔗

kłamać jak z nut

contrast

to lie like from sheet music

🔗

szczera prawda

builds on

the honest truth

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