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A2 adjective #3,000 پرکاربردترین 10 دقیقه مطالعه

ambiental

رتبه 3,000

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها ambiental در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح ambiental in your Level:

At the A1 level, you should recognize ambiental as a word that looks very similar to the English 'environmental'. You will mostly see it in simple phrases like 'meio ambiente' (environment). At this stage, your goal is to understand that it refers to nature and to remember that it goes after the noun. You don't need to use it in complex sentences yet, but you should be able to identify it in a list of words about the world. Think of it as a label for 'nature things'. For example, if you see 'problema ambiental', you can guess it means 'environmental problem'. This cognate (a word that looks like English) is a great 'free' word for your vocabulary. You will also notice it in names of government departments or in school subjects. It's a foundational word for talking about the world around us. Focus on the singular form for now, and don't worry about the plural yet. Just remember: ambiental = environmental. Easy, right? You might see it on signs in parks or on recycling bins. It's one of those words that helps you navigate a Portuguese-speaking city because it appears in so many public service announcements. Even at A1, knowing this word makes you look more informed about current global issues.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

At the A2 level, you are expected to use ambiental in basic sentences to describe your surroundings or simple news events. You should understand that ambiental is a 'uniform' adjective, meaning it doesn't change for masculine or feminine nouns. This is a key grammar point for A2. You should also learn the plural form: ambientais. At this level, you can start combining it with common nouns like 'impacto', 'proteção', and 'educação'. You might say, 'Eu me preocupo com o impacto ambiental'. You should also be able to recognize the word in short texts about the climate or recycling. It's a great word for the 'Environment' theme which is common in A2 exams. You are moving beyond just identifying the word to actually placing it correctly after the noun. Practice saying 'meio ambiente' as a single unit of meaning. You can also start to distinguish it from 'natureza' (nature). While 'natureza' is the thing itself, ambiental is the adjective that describes things related to it. This distinction is important as you build more descriptive power in Portuguese. Try to use it when talking about your habits, like 'Eu separo o lixo por consciência ambiental'.

By B1, you should be comfortable using ambiental in discussions about social issues, politics, and the future. You can use it to express opinions and provide reasons. You should be familiar with more formal collocations like 'licenciamento ambiental' or 'gestão ambiental'. At this level, you should also be able to use the adverb 'ambientalmente' (environmentally) correctly in a sentence, such as 'É importante agir ambientalmente de forma correta'. You are expected to understand longer articles where ambiental is used to describe complex situations like 'desequilíbrio ambiental' (environmental imbalance). You can compare different environmental policies using 'mais ambiental que' or 'o menos ambiental'. Your vocabulary is expanding to include synonyms like 'ecológico' and 'sustentável', and you should know when to choose ambiental over them. For example, ambiental is often more professional or technical. You should also be able to talk about 'crimes ambientais' if discussing the news. This word becomes a tool for you to participate in meaningful conversations about the planet, which is a key requirement for the B1 level.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

At the B2 level, your use of ambiental should be precise and nuanced. You should understand its role in academic and professional contexts, such as 'impacto ambiental cumulativo' or 'auditoria ambiental'. You can use the word to debate complex topics like the trade-off between economic growth and 'preservação ambiental'. You should be aware of the cultural and political weight the word carries in Brazil and Portugal, particularly regarding the Amazon or ocean conservation. You can easily switch between the adjective ambiental, the noun 'ambiente', and the adverb 'ambientalmente' without hesitation. You should also be able to recognize and use related idiomatic or semi-idiomatic expressions like 'consciência ambiental'. At B2, you are expected to produce clear, detailed text on environmental topics, and ambiental will be a frequent and necessary part of your lexicon. You should also understand the difference between 'ambiental' and 'do meio ambiente', knowing that the former is often more concise and formal. You can analyze how 'legislação ambiental' affects different sectors of the economy. Your ability to use this word in a variety of registers—from a casual conversation to a formal presentation—is a hallmark of the B2 level.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

At the C1 level, you have a masterly command of ambiental. You use it with total flexibility in highly complex and abstract contexts. You can discuss 'determinismo ambiental' in a geography seminar or 'ética ambiental' in a philosophy class. You understand the subtle differences between ambiental and its synonyms in every possible context. For instance, you know when 'ecológico' might sound too 'activist' and ambiental sounds more 'administrative'. You can read dense legal documents about 'normas ambientais' or scientific papers on 'variáveis ambientais' without difficulty. You are also sensitive to the word's use in literature and high-level journalism, where it might be used metaphorically. Your pronunciation is near-native, including the subtle differences in the final 'L' or 'is' between European and Brazilian Portuguese. You can lead a discussion on 'justiça ambiental' and 'racismo ambiental', showing a deep understanding of the social dimensions of the term. At this level, ambiental is not just a vocabulary word; it's a concept you can manipulate to express sophisticated ideas about the intersection of humanity and the natural world.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

At the C2 level, your proficiency with ambiental is indistinguishable from that of an educated native speaker. You can use the word in the most specialized fields, such as 'direito ambiental' (environmental law) or 'engenharia ambiental' (environmental engineering), with full technical accuracy. You can appreciate and use the word in poetic or highly rhetorical ways, perhaps in a speech or a piece of creative writing. You are fully aware of the historical evolution of the term and its associated concepts in the Portuguese-speaking world. You can effortlessly navigate the most complex grammatical structures involving ambiental, including its use in compound adjectives or rare technical terms. You can critique 'políticas ambientais' with a high degree of sophistication, drawing on a deep well of cultural and scientific knowledge. For you, ambiental is a versatile tool that you can use to persuade, inform, or inspire. You might even use it in wordplay or advanced puns. You are comfortable with all regional variations and registers, from the slang of environmental activists to the jargon of corporate sustainability officers. The word is completely integrated into your linguistic identity.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

ambiental در ۳۰ ثانیه

Ambiental is an adjective meaning 'environmental'.
It is gender-neutral (uniform) in Portuguese.
It follows the noun it modifies (e.g., impacto ambiental).
The plural form is 'ambientais'.

The Portuguese word ambiental is a powerhouse adjective that bridges the gap between scientific discourse and everyday social responsibility. At its core, it refers to anything related to the environment (o meio ambiente). In the lusophone world, particularly in Brazil and Portugal, this word has seen a massive surge in usage over the last three decades as global warming and ecological preservation have moved to the forefront of public policy. When you use ambiental, you are describing the relationship between living organisms and their surroundings, or more specifically, the impact that human civilization has on those surroundings. Unlike English, where 'environmental' can sometimes feel overly clinical, the Portuguese ambiental is used with a sense of urgency and civic duty. It is a 'uniform' adjective, meaning it does not change its form to match the gender of the noun it modifies. Whether you are talking about 'o impacto' (masculine) or 'a questão' (feminine), the word remains ambiental. This makes it particularly accessible for English speakers who are often frustrated by gendered endings.

O Meio Ambiente: This is the most common noun phrase associated with our word. In Portuguese, we don't just say 'o ambiente' to mean 'the environment' in a nature sense; we usually say 'o meio ambiente'. Therefore, ambiental is the natural adjectival partner to this phrase.
Consciência Ambiental: This refers to 'environmental awareness'. It is a common goal in Portuguese schools and corporate mission statements, emphasizing the psychological and ethical aspect of the word.

You will encounter ambiental in news headlines discussing the Amazon rainforest, in supermarket aisles on biodegradable packaging, and in political debates regarding sustainable energy. It is not just a word for scientists; it is a word for citizens.

A preservação ambiental é fundamental para o futuro do nosso planeta.

In professional settings, specifically within the ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) framework, ambiental is the 'E'. Companies in Portugal and Brazil are increasingly required to provide 'relatórios ambientais' (environmental reports).

Precisamos de uma nova política ambiental para proteger as nossas florestas.

Furthermore, the word extends into the realm of law. 'Crimes ambientais' are serious legal infractions in Brazil, often related to illegal logging or mining. This gives the word a weight of authority and consequence.

Educação Ambiental: A mandatory subject in many Brazilian curricula, focusing on teaching children how to live sustainably.
Licenciamento Ambiental: The legal process required for businesses to operate without harming the ecosystem.

O projeto passou por um rigoroso controle ambiental.

A poluição ambiental afeta a saúde de todos os cidadãos.

Sustentabilidade Ambiental: The capacity to maintain ecological balance in our planet's natural systems.

O governo anunciou novas medidas de proteção ambiental.

Ultimately, ambiental is a word that connects the local to the global, the individual action to the planetary consequence.

Using ambiental correctly in Portuguese requires an understanding of adjective placement and pluralization rules. As an adjective ending in '-al', it follows a specific pattern common in the Portuguese language. First and foremost, the position of ambiental is almost exclusively after the noun. In English, we say 'environmental impact,' but in Portuguese, we say 'impacto ambiental'. This reversal is one of the first hurdles for English speakers, but once mastered, it becomes second nature.

Noun + Adjective: This is the standard structure. Example: 'Gestão ambiental' (Environmental management).

Another crucial aspect is that ambiental is a 'uniform' adjective. This means it does not have a separate masculine and feminine form. This is a relief for learners! You use the same word for 'o problema ambiental' (masculine) and 'a crise ambiental' (feminine). However, it does change for number. The plural of ambiental is ambientais. Whenever a noun ends in '-al', the plural is formed by replacing the '-l' with '-is'. So, 'os problemas ambientais' or 'as questões ambientais'.

Os riscos ambientais desta obra são muito elevados.

In complex sentences, ambiental often acts as a qualifier for abstract nouns. For instance, 'responsabilidade ambiental' (environmental responsibility) is a common phrase used in corporate social responsibility (CSR) contexts.

A empresa recebeu um prêmio por sua excelência ambiental.

You will also see it used in comparative and superlative structures. 'Este projeto é mais ambiental do que o outro' (This project is more 'environmental' [ecological] than the other), although in this case, a word like 'sustentável' or 'ecológico' might be more natural.

Comparisons: To say 'the most environmental,' use 'o mais ambiental'.

Qual é a maior ameaça ambiental hoje em dia?

Estamos enfrentando um colapso ambiental sem precedentes.

Adverbs: While not common, the adverbial form is 'ambientalmente'. Example: 'Ambientalmente correto' (Environmentally correct/friendly).

É necessário investir em tecnologias ambientais limpas.

A legislação ambiental brasileira é uma das mais avançadas do mundo.

By focusing on these patterns—post-noun placement, gender neutrality, and the '-ais' plural—you will be able to use ambiental with the precision of a native speaker.

To hear the word ambiental in its natural habitat, you don't need to look further than the daily news in Portugal or Brazil. Because Brazil contains the majority of the Amazon rainforest, ambiental is a constant fixture in Brazilian Portuguese discourse. It is a word that carries significant political and social weight. You will hear it in the 'Jornal Nacional' (Brazil's most-watched news program) almost every night during segments on deforestation, climate change, or new government regulations. In Portugal, the word is equally prevalent, often appearing in discussions about renewable energy, ocean conservation, and EU-wide environmental directives.

In Schools: Children as young as five are taught about 'preservação ambiental'. It's part of the core curriculum, making the word deeply ingrained in the vocabulary of the younger generation.

O ativista ambiental fez um discurso emocionante na conferência.

In the business world, ambiental is part of the 'ESG' acronym, which is often spoken as 'E-S-G' (pronounced 'ê-ésse-jê' in Portuguese). Companies brag about their 'sustentabilidade ambiental' to attract investors. You will see it on LinkedIn posts, in annual reports, and in marketing campaigns for 'green' products.

A conferência discutiu a crise ambiental global.

In the Streets: Protests regarding climate change often feature signs with the word ambiental. 'Justiça ambiental' (environmental justice) is a common rallying cry.

O Ministério do Meio Ambiente cuida da política ambiental do país.

Muitos animais estão perdendo o seu habitat devido ao desequilíbrio ambiental.

In Music and Art: Modern MPB (Música Popular Brasileira) artists often include themes of nature. While they might use more poetic words like 'terra' or 'mata', ambiental appears in interviews where they explain the meaning behind their work.

A proteção ambiental é um dever de todos os cidadãos.

A tragédia ambiental causou danos irreparáveis ao ecossistema.

Whether you are reading a formal report or watching a YouTube vlog about sustainable living, ambiental is the essential descriptor for our relationship with the world.

Even though ambiental is relatively straightforward, English speakers often fall into a few common traps. Understanding these will help you sound more like a native and less like a translation software.

Mistake 1: Adjective Placement: The most frequent error is saying 'o ambiental impacto' instead of 'o impacto ambiental'. In Portuguese, adjectives that classify or categorize (like 'environmental', 'digital', 'political') almost always follow the noun.

Errado: O ambiental problema é sério.
Correto: O problema ambiental é sério.

Mistake 2: Gender Over-correction: Learners often try to change ambiental to 'ambientala' when referring to a feminine noun like 'política'. However, ambiental is gender-neutral (uniforme). It stays the same for both genders.

Errado: A política ambientala.
Correto: A política ambiental.

Mistake 3: Noun vs Adjective Confusion: Confusion between 'ambiente' (noun) and ambiental (adjective). You cannot use ambiental to mean 'the environment'. You must use 'o meio ambiente' or simply 'o ambiente'.

Errado: Precisamos proteger o ambiental.
Correto: Precisamos proteger o meio ambiente.

Mistake 4: Pluralization Errors: Some learners try to pluralize it as 'ambientals' (adding an 's' like in English). In Portuguese, words ending in '-al' always change to '-ais' in the plural.

Errado: Os problemas ambientals.
Correto: Os problemas ambientais.

Mistake 5: Using 'Ambiental' for 'Ambient' Music: While 'música ambiental' is technically possible, usually 'música ambiente' (using the noun as an adjective) is the standard term for background music in a cafe or elevator.

Gosto de ouvir música ambiente para estudar.

A questão ambiental deve ser prioridade.

O impacto ambiental da mineração é devastador.

Avoiding these five common mistakes will instantly elevate your Portuguese from basic to intermediate-advanced.

While ambiental is the most common word for 'environmental', Portuguese offers a rich variety of synonyms and related terms that can add nuance to your speech. Depending on whether you are being scientific, political, or casual, you might choose a different word.

Ecológico: This is the closest synonym to ambiental, but it specifically implies a focus on ecology—the study of organisms and their environment. It is often used for products: 'detergente ecológico' (eco-friendly detergent).
Sustentável: This word means 'sustainable'. While ambiental describes the state of things, 'sustentável' describes a method or practice that can be maintained without depleting resources. Example: 'desenvolvimento sustentável' (sustainable development).

Precisamos de soluções sustentáveis para a crise ambiental.

Preservacionista vs. Conservacionista: These are more specialized adjectives. 'Preservacionista' refers to keeping nature untouched, while 'conservacionista' refers to the wise use of natural resources.

O movimento ecológico ganhou força nos anos 70.

Another set of related words are nouns that function as adjectives in certain phrases. For example, 'natureza' (nature). You might hear 'beleza natural' (natural beauty) instead of 'beleza ambiental'.

Natural: Focuses on the origin of something (from nature) rather than the impact on the environment. 'Recursos naturais' (natural resources).

A proteção da biodiversidade é uma meta ambiental.

As políticas públicas devem incluir a dimensão ambiental.

O selo ambiental garante que o produto é seguro.

A educação ambiental transforma a sociedade.

By mastering these alternatives, you can tailor your Portuguese to be more descriptive, precise, and sophisticated.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The word 'ambiente' was originally used in physics and biology to describe the surrounding medium of an object or organism before it became a political and social keyword.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /æm.bi.en.ˈtæl/

US /æm.bi.en.ˈtɑʊ/

The primary stress is on the last syllable: am-bi-en-TAL.

هم‌قافیه با

animal final central global local normal real total

خطاهای رایج

Pronouncing the 'L' like a Spanish 'L' (clear).
Stressing the second-to-last syllable.
Adding an 'e' sound at the end (ambientale).
Confusing the 'en' sound with 'in'.
Forgetting to nasalize the 'am' and 'en' sounds.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 1/5

Very easy because it's a cognate of 'environmental'.

نوشتن 2/5

Easy, but remember the '-al' to '-ais' plural shift.

صحبت کردن 2/5

The nasal sounds 'am' and 'en' require practice.

گوش دادن 2/5

In Brazil, the final 'L' might sound like a 'U', which can be tricky.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

ambiente natureza mundo limpo sujo

بعداً یاد بگیرید

sustentabilidade ecologia poluição reciclagem clima

پیشرفته

biodiversidade ecossistema antropoceno mitigação resiliência

گرامر لازم

Adjectives ending in -al

Plural: ambiental -> ambientais; social -> sociais.

Adjective Position

Usually after the noun: 'impacto ambiental'.

Uniform Adjectives

No gender change: 'o problema ambiental' / 'a crise ambiental'.

Adverb formation with -mente

Ambiental + mente = ambientalmente.

Nasal vowels

The 'am' in ambiental is nasalized /ɐ̃/.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

O meio ambiente é importante.

The environment is important.

'Meio ambiente' is the standard noun phrase for 'environment'.

O problema ambiental é grande.

The environmental problem is big.

Adjective 'ambiental' follows the noun 'problema'.

Eu gosto da natureza.

I like nature.

'Natureza' is a related noun.

A proteção ambiental é boa.

Environmental protection is good.

'Proteção' is feminine, but 'ambiental' stays the same.

O projeto é ambiental.

The project is environmental.

Simple subject-verb-adjective structure.

Nós ajudamos o ambiente.

We help the environment.

'Ambiente' can be used alone as a noun.

A escola tem educação ambiental.

The school has environmental education.

'Educação ambiental' is a common compound concept.

O impacto ambiental é pequeno.

The environmental impact is small.

'Impacto' is masculine.

Precisamos de consciência ambiental.

We need environmental awareness.

'Consciência' is a key abstract noun for this level.

Os problemas ambientais são sérios.

The environmental problems are serious.

Plural form: 'ambientais' matches 'problemas'.

A empresa tem uma política ambiental.

The company has an environmental policy.

'Política' is feminine; 'ambiental' is neutral.

O ativista ambiental fala na TV.

The environmental activist speaks on TV.

'Ativista' can be masculine or feminine.

Eu estudo gestão ambiental.

I study environmental management.

'Gestão' refers to management or administration.

As questões ambientais são urgentes.

The environmental issues are urgent.

Plural feminine: 'as questões ambientais'.

O carro é ambientalmente correto.

The car is environmentally correct (friendly).

Introduction of the adverb 'ambientalmente'.

O governo cria leis ambientais.

The government creates environmental laws.

Plural: 'leis ambientais'.

O licenciamento ambiental é obrigatório.

Environmental licensing is mandatory.

Formal term for business operations.

Houve um crime ambiental na região.

There was an environmental crime in the region.

'Crime ambiental' is a strong legal term.

A sustentabilidade ambiental é o nosso foco.

Environmental sustainability is our focus.

Common corporate/political buzzword.

Eles discutem o desequilíbrio ambiental.

They discuss the environmental imbalance.

'Desequilíbrio' is a more complex noun.

A fauna sofre com a degradação ambiental.

The fauna suffers from environmental degradation.

'Degradação' is a common scientific term.

O relatório ambiental foi aprovado.

The environmental report was approved.

'Relatório' is a masculine noun.

A justiça ambiental busca igualdade.

Environmental justice seeks equality.

Social justice context.

O impacto ambiental foi minimizado.

The environmental impact was minimized.

Passive voice usage.

A legislação ambiental brasileira é complexa.

Brazilian environmental legislation is complex.

Adjective order: Noun + Adj1 (ambiental) + Adj2 (brasileira).

O projeto visa a mitigação ambiental.

The project aims at environmental mitigation.

'Mitigação' is a high-level technical term.

A auditoria ambiental revelou falhas.

The environmental audit revealed flaws.

Professional business context.

O passivo ambiental da empresa é alto.

The company's environmental liability is high.

'Passivo ambiental' is a specific accounting/legal term.

A preservação ambiental exige investimentos.

Environmental preservation requires investments.

Economic discussion.

O zoneamento ambiental define o uso do solo.

Environmental zoning defines land use.

Urban planning/Geographic term.

A crise ambiental é uma ameaça global.

The environmental crisis is a global threat.

Global context.

O selo ambiental atrai consumidores.

The environmental seal attracts consumers.

Marketing context.

O determinismo ambiental é uma teoria antiga.

Environmental determinism is an old theory.

Academic/Scientific theory.

A governança ambiental deve ser transparente.

Environmental governance must be transparent.

High-level political/corporate term.

O racismo ambiental afeta minorias.

Environmental racism affects minorities.

Sociopolitical critical term.

A resiliência ambiental do bioma é baixa.

The environmental resilience of the biome is low.

Biological/Ecological technical term.

O monitoramento ambiental é feito por satélite.

Environmental monitoring is done by satellite.

Technological/Scientific context.

A ética ambiental questiona o antropocentrismo.

Environmental ethics questions anthropocentrism.

Philosophical/Academic context.

A compensação ambiental é um mecanismo legal.

Environmental compensation is a legal mechanism.

Legal/Financial mechanism.

O impacto ambiental sinérgico foi avaliado.

The synergistic environmental impact was evaluated.

Advanced scientific assessment.

A hermenêutica ambiental exige rigor jurídico.

Environmental hermeneutics requires legal rigor.

Extremely advanced legal/philosophical term.

A externalidade ambiental não foi contabilizada.

The environmental externality was not accounted for.

Advanced economic term.

O paradigma ambiental mudou radicalmente.

The environmental paradigm has shifted radically.

High-level conceptual discussion.

A subjetividade ambiental permeia a obra.

Environmental subjectivity permeates the work.

Literary/Artistic criticism.

O contencioso ambiental é vasto e complexo.

Environmental litigation is vast and complex.

Specialized legal terminology.

A entropia ambiental é um desafio termodinâmico.

Environmental entropy is a thermodynamic challenge.

Physics/Ecology intersection.

O ativismo ambiental transnacional é vital.

Transnational environmental activism is vital.

Advanced political science term.

A epistemologia ambiental redefine o saber.

Environmental epistemology redefines knowledge.

Highest level of academic abstraction.

ترکیب‌های رایج

meio ambiente

impacto ambiental

educação ambiental

consciência ambiental

licenciamento ambiental

crime ambiental

política ambiental

gestão ambiental

risco ambiental

proteção ambiental

عبارات رایج

Amigo do ambiente

— Environmentally friendly (common in Portugal).

Este produto é amigo do ambiente.

Ambientalmente correto

— Environmentally correct or sustainable.

O projeto é ambientalmente correto.

Dano ambiental

— Environmental damage.

O dano ambiental é irreversível.

Reserva ambiental

— Environmental reserve or protected area.

Eles moram perto de uma reserva ambiental.

Legislação ambiental

— Environmental law/legislation.

A legislação ambiental é rigorosa.

Consultoria ambiental

— Environmental consulting.

Trabalho em uma consultoria ambiental.

Órgão ambiental

— Environmental agency/body.

O órgão ambiental fiscalizou a obra.

Monitoramento ambiental

— Environmental monitoring.

O monitoramento ambiental é constante.

Patrimônio ambiental

— Environmental heritage.

A floresta é um patrimônio ambiental.

Crise ambiental

— Environmental crisis.

A crise ambiental global nos preocupa.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

ambiental vs ambiente

Ambiente is the noun (environment); Ambiental is the adjective (environmental).

ambiental vs ecológico

Ecológico is more about the science of ecology; Ambiental is broader.

ambiental vs natural

Natural refers to the source; Ambiental refers to the context/impact.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"Pulmão do mundo"

— Often used to refer to the Amazon as the 'lungs of the world' in environmental contexts.

A Amazônia é o pulmão do mundo.

metaphorical

"Abraçar uma árvore"

— To be a 'tree hugger' (can be literal or derogatory).

Ele virou um abraçador de árvores.

informal

"Custo ambiental"

— The hidden price paid by nature for human progress.

Qual é o real custo ambiental?

journalistic

"Selo verde"

— A mark of environmental approval.

O produto ganhou o selo verde.

marketing

"Justiça ambiental"

— The fair treatment of all people regarding environmental laws.

Lutamos por justiça ambiental.

political

"Passar a boiada"

— A Brazilian idiom (infamous) referring to relaxing environmental regulations while people are distracted.

Eles querem passar a boiada na lei ambiental.

slang/political

"Eco-chato"

— Someone who is annoying about their environmentalism.

Não seja um eco-chato.

slang

"Pulmão verde"

— A large park or forest in a city.

O parque é o pulmão verde da cidade.

poetic

"Ouro verde"

— Historically coffee, now often used for sustainable forest products.

A castanha é o nosso ouro verde.

journalistic

"Maré negra"

— An oil spill.

A maré negra atingiu a costa.

journalistic

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

ambiental vs Ambiente

Both relate to surroundings.

Ambiente is a noun; Ambiental is an adjective.

O ambiente (noun) está limpo. O impacto ambiental (adj) é baixo.

ambiental vs Ambientar

Same root.

Ambientar is a verb meaning 'to acclimate' or 'to set a scene'.

Vou me ambientar ao novo escritório.

ambiental vs Ambientação

Same root.

Ambientação is a noun meaning 'setting' or 'atmosphere' (like in a movie).

A ambientação do filme é ótima.

ambiental vs Ecológico

Similar meaning.

Ecológico implies 'friendly to nature'; Ambiental is more neutral and descriptive.

Carro ecológico (eco-friendly) vs. Impacto ambiental (neutral descriptor).

ambiental vs Verde

Used as a synonym.

Verde is a color/metaphor; Ambiental is the technical term.

Economia verde vs. Gestão ambiental.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

O [noun] é ambiental.

O problema é ambiental.

Eu me preocupo com o [noun] ambiental.

Eu me preocupo com o impacto ambiental.

É necessário [verb] a [noun] ambiental.

É necessário aumentar a consciência ambiental.

A [noun] ambiental brasileira é [adjective].

A legislação ambiental brasileira é rigorosa.

O [noun] ambiental afeta a [noun] social.

O racismo ambiental afeta a justiça social.

Sob a ótica da [noun] ambiental, o [noun] é [adjective].

Sob a ótica da ética ambiental, o lucro é secundário.

Apesar do [noun] ambiental, a empresa [verb].

Apesar do dano ambiental, a empresa continuou operando.

Nós temos [noun] ambientais.

Nós temos leis ambientais.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

ambiente

ambientalista

ambientação

فعل‌ها

ambientar

صفت‌ها

ambiental

مرتبط

ecologia

natureza

sustentabilidade

clima

poluição

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نحوه استفاده

frequency

Very high, especially in news and education.

اشتباهات رایج

O ambiental impacto → O impacto ambiental
Adjectives follow nouns in Portuguese.
A política ambientala → A política ambiental
Ambiental is a uniform adjective (no gender change).
Os problemas ambientals → Os problemas ambientais
Plural of -al is -ais.
Proteger o ambiental → Proteger o meio ambiente
Ambiental is an adjective, not a noun.
Música ambiental → Música ambiente
For background music, 'ambiente' (noun) is used as an adjective.

نکات

Plural Rule

Always change -al to -ais. This applies to 'social', 'global', and 'central' too!

Noun vs Adj

Remember: Ambiente = Environment. Ambiental = Environmental.

Nasal Vowels

Practice the 'am' sound by saying 'ah' while closing your nose slightly.

Amazon Focus

In Brazil, 'ambiental' almost always brings the Amazon rainforest to mind.

ESG

If you work in business, 'ambiental' is the most important word for the 'E' in ESG.

Crimes

'Crime ambiental' is a very serious term in Brazilian law.

No Gender

Don't try to make it 'ambientala'. It doesn't exist!

Final L

Listen for the 'w' sound at the end in Brazilian songs.

Collocation

Always say 'impacto ambiental', never 'ambiental impacto'.

Cognate

Use it confidently! It's so similar to English that people will understand you even if your accent isn't perfect.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'Ambi' (around) + 'Ental' (like 'mental' but for the 'environment'). It's a 'mental' check on the 'environment' around you.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a giant green circle 'surrounding' (ambire) a city. The circle is the 'ambiental' protection.

شبکه واژگان

Impacto Educação Licenciamento Crime Consciência Gestão Riscos Proteção

چالش

Try to find three items in your house that have an 'impacto ambiental' and describe them in Portuguese.

ریشه کلمه

From the Latin 'ambiens, ambientis', which is the present participle of 'ambire' (to go around, surround).

معنای اصلی: That which surrounds or goes around.

Romance (Latin root).

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful when discussing 'política ambiental' in Brazil, as it is a highly polarized and sensitive political topic.

English speakers might find the word 'ambiental' more common in formal news than 'environmental' is in casual English, where 'green' or 'eco' is often preferred.

Chico Mendes (Brazilian environmental activist) Marina Silva (Brazilian politician and environmentalist) Gisele Bündchen (Model and environmental activist)

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

News/Politics

Política ambiental
Crise ambiental
Acordo ambiental
Ministério ambiental

Business/ESG

Relatório ambiental
Sustentabilidade ambiental
Auditoria ambiental
Gestão ambiental

Education

Educação ambiental
Consciência ambiental
Projeto ambiental
Estudo ambiental

Law

Crime ambiental
Licenciamento ambiental
Legislação ambiental
Dano ambiental

Science

Impacto ambiental
Variável ambiental
Monitoramento ambiental
Equilíbrio ambiental

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"O que você acha da política ambiental do seu país?"

"Você acha que a educação ambiental nas escolas é suficiente?"

"Como podemos reduzir o nosso impacto ambiental no dia a dia?"

"Você já visitou alguma reserva ambiental famosa?"

"Qual é o maior desafio ambiental da sua cidade?"

موضوعات نگارش

Escreva sobre uma mudança ambiental que você percebeu na sua região nos últimos anos.

Como a sua consciência ambiental influencia as suas escolhas de consumo?

Imagine um futuro onde a crise ambiental foi resolvida. Como seria esse mundo?

Descreva o impacto ambiental de uma indústria que você conhece.

Por que a proteção ambiental é importante para as gerações futuras?

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, it is a uniform adjective. You say 'o problema ambiental' and 'a política ambiental'.

The plural is 'ambientais'. For example, 'os impactos ambientais'.

Usually, we use 'música ambiente' (noun as adjective) for background music.

Yes, 'ambiental' is the standard term in government and business, while 'ecológico' is more common for products or activism.

In Portugal, 'amigo do ambiente'. In Brazil, 'ambientalmente correto' or 'sustentável'.

In Portuguese, it is the standard term, even though 'meio' and 'ambiente' can both mean 'environment'. Use them together for nature.

Almost always after the noun: 'impacto ambiental'.

Yes, but it's less common. Usually 'social' or 'clima organizacional' is used for social settings.

Yes, especially in the phrase 'ambientalmente correto'.

It is the branch of law known as Environmental Law.

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