Gledati is the essential Slovenian verb for the intentional act of watching or looking at something.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- To watch or look at something intentionally.
- Used for screens, sports, and general observation.
- An imperfective verb indicating an ongoing process.
Overview
'Gledati' je eden izmed temeljnih glagolov zaznavanja v slovenskem jeziku. Gre za nedovršni glagol, kar pomeni, da izraža dejanje, ki traja ali se ponavlja. Je nujna beseda za vsakodnevno komunikacijo na ravni A1. 2) Usage Patterns: Glagol se najpogosteje uporablja v povezavi s tožilnikom (koga ali kaj). Na primer: 'Gledam (kaj?) film.' Lahko pa se uporablja tudi s predlogi, kot sta 'v' (gledati v daljavo) ali 'na' (gledati na uro). 3) Common Contexts: Najpogosteje ga srečamo v kontekstu prostega časa (gledanje televizije, športa, gledališča) in v navodilih za usmerjanje pozornosti (glej sem!). 4) Similar Words comparison: Pomembno je razlikovati med 'gledati' in 'videti'. 'Gledati' (to watch/look) je namerno dejanje, medtem ko je 'videti' (to see) pasivna sposobnost zaznavanja. 'Opazovati' (to observe) pa je bolj intenzivna in podrobna oblika gledanja.
مثالها
Vsak večer gledam televizijo.
everydayI watch TV every evening.
Prosim, glejte neposredno v kamero.
formalPlease look directly into the camera.
Kaj gledaš tako debelo?
informalWhat are you staring at?
Raziskovalci so gledali na podatke z nove perspektive.
academicResearchers looked at the data from a new perspective.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
gledati postrani
to look askance/disapprovingly
gledati skozi prste
to turn a blind eye
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Videti is 'to see' (the ability or result), while gledati is 'to watch' (the intentional process).
Opazovati implies a more detailed or scientific observation than the general 'gledati'.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
Gledati is a neutral verb used in all levels of formality. It is the primary way to express visual attention. In very informal contexts, it can be used to describe staring if emphasized with tone.
اشتباهات رایج
English speakers often use 'videti' (to see) when they want to say they are watching a movie. Another mistake is using the wrong case; always use the accusative case for the object being watched.
Tips
Use it for all screen-related activities
Whenever you talk about TV, Netflix, or cinema, 'gledati' is your go-to verb.
Don't confuse it with 'videti'
Remember that 'videti' is often accidental, while 'gledati' is something you decide to do.
Watching football as a social event
In Slovenia, 'gledati tekmo' (watching the match) is a very common reason for friends to gather at a pub.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from the Proto-Slavic word '*ględati', which is related to looking, seeing, or even shining.
بافت فرهنگی
The phrase 'gledati pod prste' (to look under someone's fingers) is a common Slovenian idiom meaning to supervise someone very closely.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of the letters 'GL' in 'gledati' as standing for 'Gaze' or 'Glance' to help remember it relates to looking.
سوالات متداول
4 سوالGledati je namerno dejanje (npr. gledam film), videti pa je sposobnost zaznavanja s telesom (npr. vidim hišo).
Sprega se: jaz gledam, ti gledaš, on/ona gleda, mi gledamo, vi gledate, oni gledajo.
Da, v prenesenem pomenu lahko pomeni 'skrbeti za koga' (gledati na otroke) ali imeti določeno mnenje.
Uporabljamo tožilnik (4. sklon), ko povemo, kaj gledamo (npr. gledam televizijo).
خودت رو بسنج
Mi vsak večer ___ poročila na televiziji.
Osebni zaimek 'mi' zahteva končnico -mo v sedanjiku.
Ali rad ___ filme v kinu?
Watching a movie is an intentional, ongoing process, so 'gledaš' (imperfective) is correct.
otrok / okno / skozi / gleda
The standard word order is Subject + Verb + Prepositional Phrase.
امتیاز: /3
Summary
Gledati is the essential Slovenian verb for the intentional act of watching or looking at something.
- To watch or look at something intentionally.
- Used for screens, sports, and general observation.
- An imperfective verb indicating an ongoing process.
Use it for all screen-related activities
Whenever you talk about TV, Netflix, or cinema, 'gledati' is your go-to verb.
Don't confuse it with 'videti'
Remember that 'videti' is often accidental, while 'gledati' is something you decide to do.
Watching football as a social event
In Slovenia, 'gledati tekmo' (watching the match) is a very common reason for friends to gather at a pub.
مثالها
4 از 4Vsak večer gledam televizijo.
I watch TV every evening.
Prosim, glejte neposredno v kamero.
Please look directly into the camera.
Kaj gledaš tako debelo?
What are you staring at?
Raziskovalci so gledali na podatke z nove perspektive.
Researchers looked at the data from a new perspective.
