You might already know the word “代理 (dàilǐ)” as a verb, meaning to act as an agent or to represent. But it also works as a noun!

As a noun, 代理 (dàilǐ) means 'agency' or 'agent.' Think of it as a person or a company that acts on behalf of another.

For example, if you need someone to help you buy a house, you might hire a '房产代理 (fángchǎn dàilǐ)', which is a real estate agent. Or if a company wants to sell its products in another country, it might set up a '销售代理 (xiāoshòu dàilǐ)', a sales agency.

So, when you see 代理 (dàilǐ) as a noun, remember it's all about representation and acting for someone else.

When discussing business or legal matters, you'll often encounter 代理. It refers to an 'agency' or an 'agent,' someone who acts on behalf of another party.

For example, an advertising 代理公司 is an advertising agency, and a travel 代理 is a travel agent. If you hear someone say他们是我们的独家代理 (Tāmen shì wǒmen de dújiā dàilǐ), it means 'They are our exclusive agent.'

Understanding 代理 is key for grasping how representation and intermediaries work in Chinese contexts, whether it's for purchasing, selling, or legal representation. This word helps you describe who is acting on whose behalf in various situations.

代理 در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • 代理 can be a company that represents others.
  • 代理 can be a person who acts on behalf of others.
  • It's about having the authority to do something for someone else.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK daɪ˥ li˨˩˦
US daɪ˥ li˨˩˦
dài
هم‌قافیه با
خطاهای رایج
  • lǐ (third tone) vs. lì (fourth tone)
  • dài (fourth tone) vs. dāi (first tone)

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

我找了一个房屋代理。

I found a house agent.

2

这家公司有很多代理。

This company has many agents.

3

他是一个旅行代理。

He is a travel agent.

4

我们有一个新的代理商。

We have a new agent (or agency).

5

你认识这个代理吗?

Do you know this agent?

6

我的代理帮我找到了工作。

My agent helped me find a job.

7

这家代理公司很大。

This agency company is very big.

8

她想成为一名代理。

She wants to become an agent.

1

旅行社是一个代理。

Travel agency is an agent.

2

他做保险代理。

He works as an insurance agent.

3

这家公司有很多代理。

This company has many agents.

4

我找了一个房产代理。

I found a real estate agent.

5

他们是汽车代理。

They are car agents.

6

这个代理服务很好。

This agency's service is very good.

7

我的朋友是明星代理。

My friend is a celebrity agent.

8

你需要一个好的代理。

You need a good agent.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"旅行代理 (lǚxíng dàilǐ)"

travel agency/agent

我需要找一个旅行代理帮我订去中国的机票。(Wǒ xūyào zhǎo yīgè lǚxíng dàilǐ bāng wǒ dìng qù Zhōngguó de jīpiào.) I need to find a travel agent to help me book a flight to China.

neutral

"房地产代理 (fángdìchǎn dàilǐ)"

real estate agent/agency

他们通过房地产代理卖掉了房子。(Tāmen tōngguò fángdìchǎn dàilǐ màidiào le fángzi.) They sold their house through a real estate agent.

neutral

"保险代理 (bǎoxiǎn dàilǐ)"

insurance agent/agency

我的保险代理建议我买一份医疗保险。(Wǒ de bǎoxiǎn dàilǐ jiànyì wǒ mǎi yī fèn yīliáo bǎoxiǎn.) My insurance agent advised me to buy health insurance.

neutral

"独家代理 (dújiā dàilǐ)"

exclusive agent/agency

这家公司是该产品的独家代理。(Zhè jiā gōngsī shì gāi chǎnpǐn de dújiā dàilǐ.) This company is the exclusive agent for this product.

formal

"总代理 (zǒngdàilǐ)"

general agent/agency

他们是这个品牌在中国的总代理。(Tāmen shì zhège pǐnpái zài Zhōngguó de zǒngdàilǐ.) They are the general agent for this brand in China.

formal

"代理商 (dàilǐshāng)"

distributor; agent (company/store)

我们正在寻找新的代理商来扩大市场。(Wǒmen zhèngzài xúnzhǎo xīn de dàilǐshāng lái kuòdà shìchǎng.) We are looking for new distributors to expand the market.

neutral

"代理人 (dàilǐrén)"

proxy; agent (person)

他委托律师作为他的代理人处理事务。(Tā wěituō lǜshī zuòwéi tā de dàilǐrén chǔlǐ shìwù.) He entrusted a lawyer to act as his agent to handle affairs.

formal

"代理权 (dàilǐquán)"

agency rights

公司授予了他产品的独家代理权。(Gōngsī shòuyǔ le tā chǎnpǐn de dújiā dàilǐquán.) The company granted him exclusive agency rights for the product.

formal

"代理协议 (dàilǐ xiéyì)"

agency agreement

双方签署了代理协议。(Shuāngfāng qiānshǔ le dàilǐ xiéyì.) Both parties signed an agency agreement.

formal

"代理费 (dàilǐfèi)"

agency fee; commission

我们需要支付一笔代理费才能完成交易。(Wǒmen xūyào zhīfù yī bǐ dàilǐfèi cáinéng wánchéng jiāoyì.) We need to pay an agency fee to complete the transaction.

neutral

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

代理人 agent, proxy
代理商 distributor, dealer
代理权 power of agency

فعل‌ها

代理 to act as agent, to represent

نحوه استفاده

Usage Notes

  • 代理 (dàilǐ) as a noun generally refers to an 'agency' or an 'agent' (a person or company acting on behalf of another).
  • It often appears in commercial contexts, such as a travel agency (旅行社代理 - lǚxíngshè dàilǐ) or a sales agent (销售代理 - xiāoshòu dàilǐ).
  • When referring to the act of acting on behalf of someone, it can also be used as a verb: 'to act as an agent' or 'to represent'. For example, 他代理了很多国外品牌 (tā dàilǐ le hěn duō guówài pǐnpái) - He acts as an agent for many foreign brands.
  • It can also be used in legal contexts, such as a legal representative (法律代理人 - fǎlǜ dàilǐrén).

اشتباهات رایج

Common Mistakes

  • Confusing it with 'representative' (代表 - dàibiǎo): While both can mean 'representative', 代理 (dàilǐ) focuses more on the *act* of acting on behalf of someone or a business entity that performs this service. 代表 (dàibiǎo) can be more general, referring to someone who speaks or acts for a group or country, often in a more formal or diplomatic sense.
  • Using 代理 when a simpler word like 'help' (帮助 - bāngzhù) is more appropriate: Don't use 代理 if you just mean to help someone do something. 代理 implies a formal role or responsibility.
  • Incorrectly applying it to situations where a 'substitute' (替补 - tìbǔ) is needed: 代理 doesn't mean to substitute for someone who is absent; it means to represent someone.

خودت رو بسنج 42 سوال

multiple choice A1

Which of the following would a travel agency (旅行代理) likely sell?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 火车票 (train tickets)

A travel agency helps people arrange travel, which includes selling train tickets.

multiple choice A1

If you need someone to act for you in a business deal, you would look for a/an:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 代理 (agent)

A 代理 (dàilǐ) is an agent who acts on behalf of another.

multiple choice A1

What kind of company might be called a '房屋代理' (fángwū dàilǐ)?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A company that sells houses or apartments

房屋 (fángwū) means house or building, so a 房屋代理 (fángwū dàilǐ) is a real estate agency or agent.

true false A1

A '旅行代理' (lǚxíng dàilǐ) helps people plan their trips.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

旅行 (lǚxíng) means travel, so a travel agency or agent helps with trip planning.

true false A1

If someone is your '代理' (dàilǐ), they are your teacher.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

A 代理 (dàilǐ) is an agent, not a teacher (老师 - lǎoshī).

true false A1

You can buy a car from a '汽车代理' (qìchē dàilǐ).

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

汽车 (qìchē) means car, so a 汽车代理 (qìchē dàilǐ) is a car dealership or agent.

fill blank B1

这家公司是很多国际品牌的___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 代理

In this context, '代理' refers to the company acting as an agency for international brands. '代表' means representative, '代替' means to replace, and '代理商' is an agent/dealer.

fill blank B1

他通过朋友介绍找到了一份销售___的工作。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 代理

Here, '代理' means an agent or someone who acts on behalf of another in sales. The other options don't fit the context of 'sales agent'.

fill blank B1

这家旅行社是机票的指定___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 代理

'代理' is the most appropriate term for an agency designated to sell plane tickets. The other options are less specific or incorrect in this context.

fill blank B1

我正在寻找一位可靠的房产___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 代理

In the context of real estate, '代理' refers to a real estate agent. While '中介' and '经纪人' can also be used, '代理' is a general and correct term.

fill blank B1

她被任命为该区域的销售___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 代理

Here, '代理' means a sales agent for a specific region. The other options refer to different managerial roles.

fill blank B1

这家公司提供各种产品的___服务。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 代理

'代理服务' means agency services, which fits the context of a company offering various product services. The other options describe specific types of services that don't encompass the broad 'agency' meaning.

listening B2

The company is our exclusive agent.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 这家公司是我们的独家代理。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B2

You need to find a reliable agent to help you with your visa.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 你需要找一个可靠的代理帮你处理签证。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B2

She found this job through a professional agency.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 她通过一家专业的代理公司找到了这份工作。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B2

این را بلند بخوانید:

请你重复一下,这家公司是我们的独家代理。

تمرکز: 独家代理 (dújiā dàilǐ)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B2

این را بلند بخوانید:

你能用“代理”这个词造一个句子吗?

تمرکز: 代理 (dàilǐ)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B2

این را بلند بخوانید:

你觉得找一个好的留学代理重要吗?为什么?

تمرکز: 留学代理 (liúxué dàilǐ)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 这家旅行社是一家大型国际旅行代理。

This sentence describes a travel agency as a large international travel agent. The correct order emphasizes the company (这家旅行社), its classification (是), and then the descriptive phrase (一家大型国际旅行代理).

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 这个软件可以作为一个代理服务器。

This sentence means 'This software can act as a proxy server.' The structure starts with the subject (这个软件), followed by the verb phrase (可以作为), and then the object (一个代理服务器).

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 他被任命为公司的首席代理。

This sentence translates to 'He was appointed as the company's chief agent.' The passive structure (他被任命) is followed by the role (为公司的首席代理).

writing C1

You are a real estate agent (房地产代理). Write an advertisement for a luxury apartment. Mention the location, amenities, and your contact information. Use '代理' at least once.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

豪华公寓出租!位于市中心黄金地段,交通便利,毗邻高端购物中心。室内装修精美,配有私人健身房和屋顶花园。请联系我们的代理,王先生,电话:123-4567-8901,了解更多详情。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing C1

Imagine you are applying to be an agent (代理) for a foreign car brand in China. Write a short paragraph outlining why you are suitable for this role. Emphasize your experience and network.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

凭借我多年在中国市场推广国际品牌的丰富经验,以及与本地经销商建立的强大网络,我相信我能成为贵公司汽车品牌在华的理想代理。我对中国消费者有深入的了解,并有信心将贵品牌成功推向市场。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing C1

Write a formal email to a travel agency (旅行代理) to inquire about a package tour to Europe. Include your preferred travel dates, budget, and any specific destinations you wish to visit. Use '代理' at least once.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

尊敬的旅行代理:您好!我正在计划一次欧洲之旅,希望在X月X日至X月X日期间出行,预算大约为XX元。我对法国和意大利的文化和风景非常感兴趣。请问贵公司是否有符合我需求的套餐?期待您的回复。谢谢!

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
reading C1

根据这段描述,成为该品牌的中国总代理需要具备哪些条件?

این متن را بخوانید:

一家知名的国际品牌正在寻找中国市场的总代理。他们要求申请者具有丰富的进口商品销售经验,并且拥有覆盖全国的销售网络。此外,品牌方还强调代理商需要对当地消费者行为有深入的洞察力。

根据这段描述,成为该品牌的中国总代理需要具备哪些条件?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 丰富的进口商品销售经验和全国销售网络,以及对当地消费者行为的洞察力。

文章中明确提到了“丰富的进口商品销售经验”、“拥有覆盖全国的销售网络”以及“对当地消费者行为有深入的洞察力”是成为总代理的要求。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 丰富的进口商品销售经验和全国销售网络,以及对当地消费者行为的洞察力。

文章中明确提到了“丰富的进口商品销售经验”、“拥有覆盖全国的销售网络”以及“对当地消费者行为有深入的洞察力”是成为总代理的要求。

reading C1

这段文字主要强调了什么?

این متن را بخوانید:

在现代商业社会中,代理(agency)的角色日益重要。无论是保险代理、房地产代理还是明星经纪人,他们都在各自的领域中发挥着连接供需双方的关键作用。选择一个好的代理,对于企业或个人来说,往往意味着事半功倍。

这段文字主要强调了什么?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 代理在现代商业中的重要性。

文章中多次提到“角色日益重要”和“发挥着连接供需双方的关键作用”,表明了代理的重要性。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 代理在现代商业中的重要性。

文章中多次提到“角色日益重要”和“发挥着连接供需双方的关键作用”,表明了代理的重要性。

reading C1

这家公司的代理网络主要承担哪些职责?

این متن را بخوانید:

这家公司通过其独家代理网络,成功地将其产品推广到全国各地。代理商们不仅负责产品的销售,还提供售后服务和市场反馈,使得公司能够及时调整策略,更好地满足消费者需求。

这家公司的代理网络主要承担哪些职责?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 产品销售、售后服务和市场反馈。

文章中明确提到“代理商们不仅负责产品的销售,还提供售后服务和市场反馈”。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 产品销售、售后服务和市场反馈。

文章中明确提到“代理商们不仅负责产品的销售,还提供售后服务和市场反馈”。

sentence order C1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 这家公司是一家旅行代理

This company is a travel agency.

sentence order C1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 他作为代理出售保险

He sells insurance as an agent.

sentence order C1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 我们需要找一个新的销售代理

We need to find a new sales agent.

sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 代理公司签署了一份合同

The correct order forms the sentence 'The agency company signed a contract.'

sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 他负责所有当地代理业务

The correct order forms the sentence 'He is responsible for all local agency business.'

sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 我们寻求代理拓展市场

The correct order forms the sentence 'We seek agents to expand the market.'

/ 42 درست

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