A2 noun خنثی 1 دقیقه مطالعه

金额

jīn'é /jīn é/

Jīn'é (金额) specifically refers to the amount or sum of money.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Amount of money.
  • Used for financial transactions.
  • Specifies the quantity of currency.

Overview

“金额”是一个中文名词,意思是钱的总数或数额。它常用于描述交易、账目、预算或任何涉及金钱价值的场合。理解“金额”对于进行日常财务交流至关重要。

“金额”通常与表示数量的数字和货币单位(如元、美元、欧元等)一起使用。它可以单独使用,也可以在句子中与其他词语搭配,例如“支付金额”、“交易金额”、“总金额”等。它还可以用于描述收入或支出的数额。

预算和规划:例如,“本次活动的预算金额有限。”

“价钱”通常指商品或服务的价格,即购买某物需要支付的金额。它更侧重于交易中的具体价格,而“金额”更侧重于总体的钱数。

“数量”是一个更广泛的词,可以指任何事物的多少,不一定指金钱。例如,“空气的数量”或“书的数量”。而“金额”特指金钱的数额。

“数额”和“金额”非常相似,都指数量,但“数额”有时可以指非金钱的数量,尽管在日常使用中,它也常用来指金钱。例如,“犯罪的数额”、“伤亡的数额”。但“金额”则专指金钱。

“费用”通常指为了获得某种服务或产品而支付的钱,或者因某种行为而产生的支出。例如,“学费”、“交通费”。“金额”可以包含“费用”,但“费用”不一定等于总“金额”。

مثال‌ها

1

您需要支付的金额是199元。

everyday

The amount you need to pay is 199 yuan.

2

本次投资的金额巨大,需要谨慎决策。

formal

The amount of this investment is enormous, requiring careful decision-making.

3

那个东西多少金额啊?

informal

How much is that thing?

4

研究项目的总金额已超过预算。

academic

The total amount for the research project has exceeded the budget.

ترکیب‌های رایج

支付金额 Payment amount
交易金额 Transaction amount
总金额 Total amount
贷款金额 Loan amount
金额巨大 Huge amount

عبارات رایج

支付金额

Payment amount

交易金额

Transaction amount

总金额

Total amount

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

金额 vs 数量 (shùliàng)

Quantity. This word can refer to the amount of *anything*, not just money. For example, 'the quantity of water' (水的数量). '金额' is strictly for money.

金额 vs 数额 (shù'é)

Amount/Sum. Very similar to '金额' and often used interchangeably for money. However, '数额' can sometimes refer to non-monetary quantities as well, making '金额' more specific to currency.

الگوهای دستوری

[数字] + [货币单位] + 的 + 金额 (e.g., 一百元的人民币金额) [动词] + 金额 (e.g., 支付金额, 收到金额) 金额 + [形容词] (e.g., 金额巨大, 金额很小)

How to Use It

نکات کاربردی

金额 is a common and versatile noun. It is generally neutral in formality and can be used in most everyday and formal contexts involving money. Ensure you pair it with appropriate numbers and currency units for clarity.


اشتباهات رایج

Learners sometimes confuse '金额' with words like '数量' (quantity) or '程度' (degree). Remember that '金额' specifically refers to the monetary value. Using it for non-monetary things would be incorrect.

Tips

💡

Think of 'sum' or 'amount'

When you see 金额, think of the total sum or amount of money involved in a situation.

⚠️

Avoid confusing with 'quantity'

While both refer to 'how much', 金额 is exclusively for money, unlike more general quantity words.

🌍

Importance in transactions

Clearly stating the 金额 is crucial in any financial transaction in Chinese culture to ensure transparency and avoid misunderstandings.

ریشه کلمه

The character '金' (jīn) originally referred to gold and later became a general term for metal and money. The character '额' (é) can mean forehead, but in this context, it signifies an amount, quantity, or quota. Together, '金额' literally means 'money amount'.

بافت فرهنگی

In Chinese culture, clear communication about financial amounts is highly valued. Using the correct term like '金额' ensures clarity in business dealings, personal finance, and everyday transactions, preventing potential disputes.

راهنمای حفظ

Think of '金' (gold, money) and '额' (forehead, but here implies a limit or amount). So, '金额' is the 'amount of money'.

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

“金额”专门指钱的总数。而“数额”虽然常指钱数,但也可以指其他事物的数量,范围比“金额”更广。

当你需要指明一笔钱的总数时,就可以使用“金额”。比如购物、支付账单、谈论收入或存款时。

可以。例如,支出或欠款的金额可以被看作是负数,或者用“负金额”来表示。

通常需要。例如,“金额是100元”或“金额是50美元”。不加单位时,上下文需要足够清晰。

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank

这次购物的总______是多少?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 金额

这里询问的是购物的总钱数,所以用“金额”最合适。

multiple choice

“金额”指的是:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 钱的总数或数额

“金额”专门指代金钱的总量或具体数额。

sentence building

请用“金额”和“支付”造句:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 请支付所欠金额。

这是一个完整的句子,表达了明确的请求,即支付欠款的钱数。

امتیاز: /3

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