A2 verb خنثی 2 دقیقه مطالعه

协力

xie2li4 ɕi̯é lì
Practice it

Overview

The Chinese word '协力' (xiélì) is a verb that means 'to cooperate,' 'to work together,' or 'to make a concerted effort.' It emphasizes collective effort and collaboration towards a common goal. The character '协' (xié) means 'to cooperate,' 'to assist,' or 'to harmonize,' while '力' (lì) means 'power,' 'force,' or 'strength.' When combined, they convey the idea of pooling strengths or working in harmony to achieve something.

'协力' is often used in contexts where multiple individuals, groups, or entities are involved in a joint undertaking. It implies a sense of unity, mutual support, and shared responsibility. For example, countries might '协力' to address global challenges, or team members might '协力' to complete a project. It can be used in both formal and informal settings, though it often carries a slightly more formal or serious connotation than some other synonyms for cooperation.

Unlike simply '合作' (hézuò), which means 'to cooperate' or 'to collaborate' in a general sense, '协力' often suggests a deeper level of coordinated effort and shared commitment, implying that everyone is contributing their best efforts and resources to achieve the objective. It can also imply overcoming difficulties together through joint strength. Understanding '协力' is crucial for grasping how teamwork and collective action are valued and expressed in Chinese culture and communication.

مثال‌ها

1

我们需要大家协力合作，才能按时完成任务。

项目管理

We need everyone to cooperate and work together to complete the task on time.

2

两国政府协力打击跨国犯罪。

国际关系

The governments of both countries cooperated to combat transnational crime.

3

在老师的协力下，学生们顺利完成了实验。

教育

With the teacher's cooperation, the students successfully completed the experiment.

4

我们协力同心，克服了重重困难。

团队合作

We worked together with one heart and overcame many difficulties.

5

希望各部门能协力配合，提高工作效率。

公司管理

I hope all departments can cooperate to improve work efficiency.

ترکیب‌های رایج

协力合作 (xiélì hézuò)
协力同心 (xiélì tóngxīn)
协力攻关 (xiélì gōngguān)
协力完成 (xiélì wánchéng)

عبارات رایج

协力合作 (xiélì hézuò) - to cooperate wholeheartedly

通力协力 (tōnglì xiélì) - to make concerted efforts

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

协力 vs 合力

While both mean 'to cooperate', 协力 (xié lì) often emphasizes combined effort towards a common goal, whereas 合力 (hé lì) can also refer to the resultant force in physics or the collective strength applied.

الگوهای دستوری

协力+动词 (xié lì + dòng cí): to cooperate to do something. Example: 协力完成任务 (xié lì wán chéng rèn wù - cooperate to complete the task). 与/和...协力 (yǔ/hé ... xié lì): to cooperate with someone. Example: 与大家协力解决问题 (yǔ dà jiā xié lì jiě jué wèn tí - cooperate with everyone to solve the problem). 协力合作 (xié lì hé zuò): to cooperate and collaborate (a more emphatic way of saying cooperate). Example: 双方协力合作 (shuāng fāng xié lì hé zuò - both sides cooperate and collaborate).

How to Use It

نکات کاربردی

'协力' is a formal and often commendatory term. It is typically used to describe situations where individuals or groups intentionally unite their efforts for a common objective. It can be used as a verb, as in '大家协力完成任务' (Dàjiā xiélì wánchéng rènwù - Everyone cooperated to complete the task), or as part of a noun phrase, such as '协力合作' (xiélì hézuò - collaborative cooperation). It is more common in written communication, official statements, and speeches than in casual spoken conversation. While '合作' (hézuò) also means 'to cooperate', '协力' specifically highlights the combined effort and strength, implying a more active and concerted push towards a shared goal. It often carries a connotation of overcoming challenges together.

اشتباهات رایج

A common mistake might be confusing '协力' with similar-sounding or similar-meaning words. For example, '协助' (xiézhù) also means 'to assist' or 'to help', but '协力' specifically emphasizes working together with combined effort. Another common mistake might be incorrect tone pronunciation; '协' is a second tone (rising) and '力' is a fourth tone (falling). Practicing the tones together is important to avoid misunderstanding.

Tips

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Usage in Context

协力 is often used in formal contexts to describe collective effort towards a common goal. It emphasizes unity and shared responsibility.

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Distinction from 合作 (hézuò)

While both 协力 and 合作 mean 'to cooperate,' 协力 generally implies a stronger sense of shared purpose and active contribution from all parties, often in a more formal or challenging situation. 合作 can be more general and may not always imply the same level of concerted effort.

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Common Collocations

协力合作 (xiélì hézuò - to cooperate with concerted efforts), 协力同心 (xiélì tóngxīn - to work with one heart and one mind), 协力攻关 (xiélì gōngguān - to make concerted efforts to tackle key problems).

ریشه کلمه

The character '协' (xié) means 'to cooperate' or 'to assist'. It is formed from the radical '十' (shí), meaning 'ten' or 'complete', and '力' (lì), meaning 'strength' or 'power'. The combination suggests bringing together multiple strengths to achieve a common goal. The character '力' (lì) itself means 'strength' or 'power'. Therefore, '协力' literally means 'to combine strengths' or 'united power', conveying the idea of working together towards a shared objective.

بافت فرهنگی

The term '协力' (xiélì) emphasizes collective effort and collaboration, deeply rooted in Chinese cultural values that prioritize group harmony and mutual support. This concept is evident in traditional philosophical schools like Confucianism, which stresses social cohesion and collective responsibility. In historical contexts, '协力' has been crucial for large-scale projects, community endeavors, and even national unity, reflecting a long-standing appreciation for shared goals and combined strength. It is often invoked in modern China to encourage teamwork in workplaces, academic settings, and civic activities, aligning with the idea that 'many hands make light work' and that collective good often outweighs individual pursuits.

راهنمای حفظ

The first character '协' (xié) has a radical that looks like a simplified '力' (lì), meaning 'strength' or 'power'. This character on its own means 'to cooperate' or 'to assist'. The second character '力' (lì) reinforces the idea of strength or effort. So, you can think of '协力' as 'cooperating with strength' or 'pooling efforts'.

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

'协力' (xiélì) is a Chinese word that means to cooperate, to work together, or to combine efforts. It emphasizes the idea of multiple parties or individuals joining forces and contributing their strengths towards a common goal. This term highlights the collaborative spirit and the synergy achieved when people work in unison.

'协力' is often used as a verb or an adverb to describe the act of collaborating. For example, you might say '大家协力完成任务' (dàjiā xiélì wánchéng rènwu), which means 'everyone cooperated to complete the task,' or '他们协力克服了困难' (tāmen xiélì kèfú le kùnnan), meaning 'they worked together to overcome difficulties.' It conveys a sense of unity and shared responsibility.

Yes, there are several synonyms and related terms for '协力.' Some common ones include '合作' (hézuò), which also means to cooperate; '协作' (xiézuò), meaning to collaborate; and '同心协力' (tóngxīn xiélì), an idiom that emphasizes working together with one heart and one mind. These terms all share the core concept of collective effort and partnership.

'协力' is frequently used in various contexts, including business, teamwork, community projects, and international relations. It can describe cooperation within a company, between different departments, or among nations to achieve shared objectives like economic development, problem-solving, or disaster relief. It's a fundamental concept in fostering collective success.

خودت رو بسنج

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公司团队________，成功完成了项目。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
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为了社区的发展，我们需要大家________。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
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在这次慈善活动中，许多志愿者________奉献。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

امتیاز: /3

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