To yearn for a better future or ideal state with positive anticipation.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- To long for or yearn for something good.
- Expresses positive anticipation for the future.
- Often used for ideals, dreams, and better lives.
Overview
憧憬（chōng jǐng）是一个汉语词语，常用于描述一个人对未来、理想或某个美好事物怀有强烈的向往和期待之情。它不仅仅是简单的希望，更包含了一种对目标积极追求和情感投入的意味。这个词语通常用在积极的语境中，表达对更美好生活的向往，或是对某个理想状态的追求。
憧憬通常与“美好”、“未来”、“理想”、“希望”、“远方”等词语搭配使用。它可以单独使用，也可以作为动词短语的一部分。常见的句式包括“憧憬着未来”、“憧憬美好的生活”、“对…充满憧憬”等。它强调的是一种内在的情感状态和对目标的积极展望。
这个词语常见于文学作品、演讲、个人陈述以及日常交流中，尤其是在谈论人生目标、职业发展、个人成长或对未来的规划时。例如，学生可能会憧憬大学生活，年轻人可能会憧憬创业成功，人们也可能憧憬一个和平美好的世界。
مثالها
每一个年轻人都对未来充满憧憬。
everydayEvery young person is full of yearning for the future.
他憧憬着有一天能为国家做出贡献。
formalHe yearned for the day he could contribute to the country.
孩子们都憧憬着收到圣诞老人的礼物。
informalThe children were all looking forward to receiving gifts from Santa Claus.
在经济转型的浪潮中，人们憧憬着新的发展机遇。
academicAmidst the wave of economic transformation, people looked forward to new development opportunities.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
憧憬未来
Yearn for the future
憧憬美好的明天
Yearn for a beautiful tomorrow
对生活充满憧憬
Full of yearning for life
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'向往' (xiàng wǎng) is similar but often focuses more on a specific place or lifestyle one desires to be in. '憧憬' (chōng jǐng) is broader, emphasizing a hopeful outlook and anticipation for future states or ideals.
'渴望' (kě wàng) implies a strong, urgent desire or craving, often for something specific that is currently lacking. '憧憬' is a more gentle, forward-looking, and often less urgent form of positive anticipation.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
The word '憧憬' carries a positive and optimistic tone. It is generally used when discussing aspirations, dreams, and hopes for the future. While it can be used in everyday conversation, it often appears in more reflective or inspirational contexts. Avoid using it to describe a simple wish for something immediate.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners might confuse '憧憬' with words like '担心' (dān xīn - to worry) or '害怕' (hài pà - to fear). Remember that '憧憬' is always about positive anticipation. Another mistake is using it for very short-term or mundane desires, where simpler words like '想要' (xiǎng yào - to want) would be more appropriate.
Tips
Visualize Your Future Goals
When you use '憧憬', try to visualize the positive outcomes you are aiming for. This makes the word's meaning more tangible.
Avoid Overuse in Formal Reports
While positive, '憧憬' can sound slightly poetic or emotional. In very formal, objective reports, consider more neutral terms if appropriate.
Optimism in Chinese Culture
The concept of '憧憬' reflects a cultural tendency towards optimism and looking forward to a better future, especially after hardship.
ریشه کلمه
The character '憧' originally relates to 'thinking' or 'musing', while '憬' relates to 'awakening' or 'perceiving'. Together, they form a sense of actively thinking about and anticipating a future awakening or realization of something good.
بافت فرهنگی
In Chinese culture, emphasizing hope and a positive outlook towards the future is highly valued. '憧憬' encapsulates this forward-looking optimism, especially when discussing personal growth, national development, or overcoming difficulties.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of '憧憬' as 'longing' (long) for a bright future ('jing' sounds like 'jingle' of bells, suggesting a happy, anticipated sound). Imagine yourself 'longing' for a future where everything 'jingles' happily.
سوالات متداول
4 سوال希望（xī wàng）是指心里盼着能实现。憧憬（chōng jǐng）则是在希望的基础上，对未来美好景象有更具体的想象和更强烈的追求，带有更积极的情感色彩和行动导向。
通常不建议。憧憬主要用于表达对美好、积极事物的向往，用在负面情况会显得不恰当，甚至有些讽刺的意味。
可以，但更常用于抽象的概念，如未来、理想、生活等。如果憧憬具体物品，通常是因为该物品象征着某种更美好的生活或状态。
憧憬是实现梦想过程中的一种情感状态。梦想是目标，而憧憬是为实现这个目标而产生的积极向往和期待。
خودت رو بسنج
她对未来的大学生活充满了美好的______。
句意是表达对大学生活的美好想象和期待，‘憧憬’最符合语境。
下列哪个词语最能表达对未来美好事物的热切向往？
‘憧憬’表示对未来美好事物的积极期待和向往，其他选项都表达负面情感。
请将下列词语组成一个句子：憧憬、未来、更加、美好、我们、创造。
这个选项语法正确，逻辑清晰，准确地表达了‘憧憬’和‘创造未来’的关系。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
To yearn for a better future or ideal state with positive anticipation.
- To long for or yearn for something good.
- Expresses positive anticipation for the future.
- Often used for ideals, dreams, and better lives.
Visualize Your Future Goals
When you use '憧憬', try to visualize the positive outcomes you are aiming for. This makes the word's meaning more tangible.
Avoid Overuse in Formal Reports
While positive, '憧憬' can sound slightly poetic or emotional. In very formal, objective reports, consider more neutral terms if appropriate.
Optimism in Chinese Culture
The concept of '憧憬' reflects a cultural tendency towards optimism and looking forward to a better future, especially after hardship.
مثالها
4 از 4每一个年轻人都对未来充满憧憬。
Every young person is full of yearning for the future.
他憧憬着有一天能为国家做出贡献。
He yearned for the day he could contribute to the country.
孩子们都憧憬着收到圣诞老人的礼物。
The children were all looking forward to receiving gifts from Santa Claus.
在经济转型的浪潮中，人们憧憬着新的发展机遇。
Amidst the wave of economic transformation, people looked forward to new development opportunities.
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واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر emotions
有点
A1A little; somewhat; rather.
可恶
A2Hateful; detestable; abominable.
心不在焉
A2Absent-minded; preoccupied.
接受地
A2Acceptingly; receptively.
成就感
B1Sense of achievement; fulfillment.
撒娇
A2To act like a spoiled child; to act cute.
上瘾
B1To be addicted to something.
沉迷
A2To be addicted to; to be engrossed in.
敬佩
B1Admiration; respect; reverence.
佩服
B1To admire; to respect.
