A2 noun رسمی 1 دقیقه مطالعه

稿件

gaojian /ɡɑ̌o d͡ʑiən/

A manuscript is a written work submitted for publication or consideration.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Manuscript or draft ready for publication.
  • Submitted for review or printing.
  • Common in publishing and academia.

Overview

“稿件”是一个常用的中文名词,泛指写好的、准备发表或提交的作品。这个词涵盖了各种类型的书面材料,从学术论文到文学创作,再到新闻报道等。在出版和传播领域,“稿件”是核心概念,代表着作者与读者之间的桥梁。

“稿件”通常与动词如“提交”、“发送”、“修改”、“审阅”、“发表”、“接受”、“退回”等搭配使用。例如,“提交稿件”、“修改稿件”、“审阅稿件”、“发表稿件”。它也可以作为物品被提及,如“这篇稿件”、“他的稿件”。

مثال‌ها

1

请在下周五前把你的稿件发给我。

everyday

Please send me your manuscript before next Friday.

2

这篇关于人工智能的学术稿件已被接受发表。

academic

This academic manuscript on artificial intelligence has been accepted for publication.

3

编辑正在审阅作者提交的几篇小说稿件。

publishing

The editor is reviewing several novel manuscripts submitted by the author.

4

他的第一部小说终于完成,可以算是一份完整的稿件了。

creative

His first novel is finally finished and can be considered a complete manuscript.

ترکیب‌های رایج

提交稿件 Submit manuscript
审阅稿件 Review manuscript
修改稿件 Revise manuscript
发表稿件 Publish manuscript

عبارات رایج

稿件处理

Manuscript processing

清稿

Final draft

稿费

Payment for manuscript/contribution

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

稿件 vs 草稿 (cǎogǎo)

'草稿' refers to a rough draft or preliminary version of a written work, often incomplete or unpolished. '稿件' is usually a more complete and finalized version, ready for submission or publication.

稿件 vs 文稿 (wéngǎo)

'文稿' is a general term for written material or text, often used for speeches, official documents, or scripts. While it can overlap with '稿件', '稿件' specifically implies a work intended for publication or formal submission.

الگوهای دستوری

Noun + (的) + 稿件 (e.g., 这篇稿件, 他的稿件) 动词 + 稿件 (e.g., 提交稿件, 修改稿件) 形容词 + 稿件 (e.g., 学术稿件, 小说稿件)

How to Use It

نکات کاربردی

The term '稿件' is predominantly used in formal and professional contexts related to writing, publishing, and academia. It signifies a work in progress or ready for submission, rather than a published piece. While it can be understood in informal settings, its core meaning is tied to the process of creation and dissemination.


اشتباهات رایج

Learners might confuse '稿件' with '文章' (article/essay) in general, not recognizing its specific implication of being submitted or unpublished. Another mistake is using it for spoken content, whereas '稿件' strictly refers to written material. Ensure the context implies submission or publication readiness.

Tips

💡

Understand Manuscript Submission

When submitting a '稿件', ensure it meets the specific requirements of the publisher or platform.

⚠️

Avoid Plagiarism

Always ensure your '稿件' is original work and properly cite any sources used.

🌍

Importance in Chinese Publishing

The concept of '稿件' is central to the traditional and modern publishing industry in China.

ریشه کلمه

The word '稿件' is a combination of '稿' (gǎo) and '件' (jiàn). '稿' historically referred to rough paper or draft, and evolved to mean manuscript or draft. '件' means item, piece, or matter. Together, they form '稿件', meaning a piece of manuscript or draft.

بافت فرهنگی

In Chinese culture, the process of submitting and refining manuscripts has a long history, particularly in literature and academia. Receiving acceptance for a '稿件' is often a significant achievement.

راهنمای حفظ

Imagine a writer holding a stack of papers ('稿' related to paper/writing) that are ready to be sent ('件' related to item/piece) to a publisher. It's the 'piece' of writing ready to go.

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

“稿件”特指已经写好并准备提交或发表的作品,而“文章”是一个更通用的词,泛指所有写好的文字内容,不一定是要发表的。

小说、散文、诗歌、新闻报道、学术论文、研究报告、剧本等,只要是写好并准备提交或发表的,都可以称为稿件。

通常需要经过作者撰写、编辑审阅、修改、排版,最终才能发表或出版。

“稿件”是一个中性词,但在出版、学术等正式场合使用最为普遍,属于正式用语范畴。

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank

我需要把我的小说______在截止日期前提交。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: c

根据语境,这里需要一个表示“提交”的动词,‘发送’(submit/send)最合适。

multiple choice

以下哪项不属于“稿件”的范畴?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: c

口头报告是口语形式的,而稿件是书面形式的文字作品。

sentence building

词语:稿件,修改,需要,这篇,很多

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

句子结构完整,主语是“这篇稿件”,谓语是“需要修改”,程度状语是“很多”。

امتیاز: /3

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!