去世 (qùshì) is a formal and respectful way to say 'to pass away' or 'to die' in Chinese. It's often used when talking about someone's death, especially in news, formal settings, or when you want to express condolences.
You will hear this word in various situations, such as when someone is talking about a relative or a public figure who has died. It's a more polite alternative to other words for 'to die' that might sound too direct or harsh.
For example, if you want to say 'His grandfather passed away last year,' you would say '他的爷爷去年去世了 (tā de yéye qùshì le).'
When someone passes away in Chinese, we often use the word 去世 (qù shì). This is a polite and respectful way to talk about death, similar to saying 'to pass away' in English.
It's important to know that while 去世 means 'to die,' it's generally used for people and not for animals or plants. You wouldn't use it to say your pet goldfish died.
You'll often hear 去世 in news reports or when talking about an older person who has passed on. For example, '他的奶奶去年去世了' (Tā de nǎinai qùnián qùshì le) means 'His grandmother passed away last year.'
When someone passes away in Chinese, we often use the word 去世 (qùshì). This is a polite and respectful way to say 'to die', similar to 'pass away' in English. You'll hear it used for people, not animals.
For example, if you want to say 'His grandfather passed away last year,' you would say: 他的爷爷去年去世了 (Tā de yéye qùshì le).
While other words like 死 (sǐ) also mean 'to die', they can sometimes sound more direct or even harsh, depending on the context. 去世 (qùshì) is a safer and more commonly accepted choice in general conversation, especially when speaking about someone else's loss. It’s good to know the difference to show appropriate respect.
When discussing death, Chinese culture often prefers softer, more indirect terms, and
去世 (qùshì) is a prime example.
It's generally considered more polite and respectful than direct terms like 死亡 (sǐwáng) or 死 (sǐ), especially when talking about someone's passing.
You'll frequently hear it in formal announcements, news reports, or when expressing condolences.
Using it shows sensitivity and cultural awareness.
When discussing death, Chinese offers several words with varying levels of formality and nuance. While a direct translation for "die" is 死 (sǐ), it's often considered too blunt or harsh for many situations, especially when talking about people.
A more polite and respectful way to say "to pass away" or "to die" is 去世 (qùshì). This term is widely used in everyday conversation and in written contexts when referring to someone's death. It carries a sense of formality and avoids the starkness of 死 (sǐ).
Another common phrase you might encounter is 过世 (guòshì), which also means "to pass away." It's quite similar to 去世 (qùshì) in its meaning and usage, often interchangeable in many contexts. Both 去世 (qùshì) and 过世 (guòshì) are excellent choices for respectful discourse about someone's passing.
For very formal situations, especially in official reports or eulogies, you might see 逝世 (shìshì). This term is even more solemn and formal than 去世 (qùshì) or 过世 (guòshì), often reserved for individuals of high standing or in very respectful contexts.
§ What does 去世 (qùshì) mean and when do people use it?
Let's talk about a word you'll definitely encounter in Chinese, but hopefully not too often in sad circumstances: 去世 (qùshì). This word means 'to pass away' or 'to die'. It's a formal and polite way to talk about someone's death, much like how we'd say 'pass away' in English instead of 'die' in more sensitive situations. You'll hear and read it in news reports, formal announcements, and when people are talking about someone who has died, especially if they want to be respectful.
Think of it this way: if you're discussing the death of a prominent figure, or someone you don't know intimately, 去世 (qùshì) is your go-to word. It shows respect and a certain level of formality. It's not usually used for animals, or for very casual conversations among close friends about someone they knew well. For those situations, other words might be more appropriate, but we'll get to those later.
- DEFINITION
- To pass away; to die (formal and respectful)
Here are some common scenarios where you'd use 去世 (qùshì):
- Talking about public figures: When a celebrity, politician, or other well-known individual passes away, news reports and general discussions will almost always use 去世 (qùshì).
- Formal announcements: In obituaries, eulogies, or official statements about someone's death, 去世 (qùshì) is the standard.
- Showing respect: If you're talking about an elder, a teacher, or someone you want to show great respect to, even if you knew them personally, using 去世 (qùshì) is appropriate.
- General discussions about death (respectfully): If you're discussing death in a general sense, or a specific instance where you want to maintain a respectful tone, 去世 (qùshì) fits well.
Let's look at a couple of examples so you can see it in action.
他去年去世了。
This means: He passed away last year.
这位著名的作家上个月去世了。
This translates to: This famous writer passed away last month.
Notice how in both examples, especially the second one with the 'famous writer,' 去世 (qùshì) is used to convey respect and formality. It's a word that carries weight, so use it thoughtfully.
§ Basic Usage of 去世
去世 (qùshì) is a respectful and formal way to say 'to pass away' or 'to die' in Chinese. It's often used when talking about adults, especially older people or those held in high regard. Think of it like saying 'passed away' instead of 'died' in English – it carries a softer, more polite connotation.
- Grammar Note
- 去世 is a verb. It typically follows the subject of the sentence.
我爷爷去年去世了。
Translation hint: My grandfather passed away last year.
他是一位非常受尊敬的老师，不幸去世了。
Translation hint: He was a very respected teacher who unfortunately passed away.
§ Expressing Time and Manner with 去世
You can specify when or how someone passed away by placing the time expression or manner before 去世. The particle '了 (le)' is often used after 去世 to indicate a completed action.
她是在睡梦中去世的。
Translation hint: She passed away in her sleep.
他病了很久才去世。
Translation hint: He passed away after being sick for a long time.
- Prepositions and Phrases
- While 去世 itself doesn't typically take direct prepositions, you can use phrases to introduce circumstances, like '因...而去世 (yīn... ér qùshì)' meaning 'to pass away due to...' or '于...去世 (yú... qùshì)' meaning 'to pass away on/at (a certain time/place)'.
他因病去世了。
Translation hint: He passed away due to illness.
这位艺术家于2020年去世。
Translation hint: This artist passed away in 2020.
§ When to Use 去世 vs. Other Words for 'Die'
It's important to choose the right word for 'die' in Chinese, as the formality and connotations differ significantly. Here's a quick guide:
- 去世 (qùshì): Most formal and polite. Use for respected individuals, formal contexts, or when expressing condolences.
- 过世 (guòshì): Polite, slightly less formal than 去世. Also common for adults.
- 死 (sǐ): Direct and common, but can sound blunt or even harsh in certain contexts. Use carefully, especially when referring to people. It's perfectly fine for animals.
- 牺牲 (xīshēng): To sacrifice one's life. Used when someone dies for a cause, like a soldier or a hero.
- 逝世 (shìshì): A very formal and somewhat literary term, often used for leaders or very prominent figures, usually in written announcements.
§ What 去世 means
- Chinese Word
- 去世 (qùshì)
- Part of Speech
- Verb
- CEFR Level
- A2
- Definition
- To pass away; to die.
去世 (qùshì) is a polite and formal way to say 'to die' or 'to pass away' in Chinese. You'll often hear it used when talking about someone's death, especially in news reports or when speaking to someone you don't know very well, or about someone you respect.
§ Examples of using 去世
他的爷爷去年去世了。
Tā de yéye qùnián qùshì le.
(His grandfather passed away last year.)
她是一位在2020年去世的著名作家。
Tā shì yī wèi zài 2020 nián qùshì de zhùmíng zuòjiā.
(She was a famous writer who passed away in 2020.)
听到他去世的消息，我们都很难过。
Tīng dào tā qùshì de xiāoxī, wǒmen dōu hěn nánguò.
(We were all very sad to hear the news of his passing.)
§ Similar words and when to use 去世
There are a few ways to talk about dying in Chinese, and each has its own nuance. Let's look at some common alternatives and when to use them.
- 死 (sǐ): This is the most common and direct word for 'to die'. It's neutral and can be used in most situations, but it can sound a bit blunt or even harsh in some contexts. Think of it like saying 'died' in English – it's direct but not always the most sensitive choice.
那只狗死了。
Nà zhī gǒu sǐ le.
(That dog died.)
- 离世 (líshì): Similar to 去世, 离世 also means 'to pass away' and is quite formal and respectful. It literally means 'to depart from the world'. You can use it almost interchangeably with 去世 in formal situations.
他的父亲不幸离世。
Tā de fùqīn bùxìng líshì.
(His father unfortunately passed away.)
- 逝世 (shìshì): This is another formal and respectful term, often used for people of high status or in very solemn contexts, such as the death of a national leader or a renowned figure. It also means 'to pass away'.
这位伟大的科学家于上个月逝世。
Zhè wèi wěidà de kēxuéjiā yú shàng gè yuè shìshì.
(This great scientist passed away last month.)
Remember that choosing the right word depends on the context and how formal or sensitive you need to be. For most situations where you want to show respect, 去世 is a solid choice.
نکته جالب
Using '去世' shows respect and is generally preferred in formal contexts or when speaking about someone's death.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Mispronouncing the 'q' sound, which is similar to 'ch' in 'cheese' but with the tongue further forward.
- Not aspirating the 'q' sound enough.
- Pronouncing 'shi' like 'see' instead of a retroflex 'sh' sound.
مثالها بر اساس سطح
我的爷爷去年去世了。
My grandpa passed away last year.
A common way to express a past event is by adding '了' (le) at the end of the sentence.
她不想谈论她丈夫去世的事情。
She doesn't want to talk about her husband's passing.
'事情' (shìqing) means 'thing' or 'matter'.
他是在睡梦中去世的。
He passed away in his sleep.
'是在...中去世的' (shì zài... zhōng qùshì de) is a common structure to say someone passed away in a certain state or manner.
虽然她去世了，但她的精神永存。
Although she passed away, her spirit lives on forever.
'虽然...但...' (suīrán... dàn...) means 'although... but...'.
那只老狗在家里去世了。
That old dog passed away at home.
'在家里' (zài jiālǐ) means 'at home'.
听到她去世的消息，我们都很伤心。
We were all very sad to hear the news of her passing.
'听到...的消息' (tīngdào... de xiāoxi) means 'to hear the news of...'.
他的父母在他很小的时候就去世了。
His parents passed away when he was very young.
'在...的时候' (zài... de shíhou) means 'when...' or 'at the time of...'.
去世之前，他留下了很多宝贵的遗产。
Before he passed away, he left behind many valuable legacies.
'之前' (zhīqián) means 'before'.
我奶奶去年春天去世了，我们都很想她。
My grandma passed away last spring, and we all miss her very much.
这位著名的作家在他的睡梦中去世，享年90岁。
The famous writer passed away in his sleep at the age of 90.
他去世后，他的作品才真正受到世人的关注。
It was only after his death that his works truly gained worldwide attention.
医生尽力了，但病人最终还是去世了。
The doctors did their best, but the patient eventually passed away.
我们都知道，生老病死是自然规律，总有一天我们会去世。
We all know that birth, old age, sickness, and death are natural laws, and one day we will pass away.
她一直对她祖父的去世耿耿于怀。
She has always been bothered by her grandfather's death.
这个国家失去了很多士兵，他们都在战争中英勇地去世了。
This country lost many soldiers, who all died heroically in the war.
他的父母在他很小的时候就去世了，他由姑姑抚养长大。
His parents passed away when he was very young, and he was raised by his aunt.
虽然他的祖父去世多年，但他对祖父的教诲依然铭记在心。
Although his grandfather passed away many years ago, he still remembers his grandfather's teachings.
多年 (many years), 铭记在心 (bear in mind)
这位著名的作家于去年不幸去世，给文学界留下了巨大的损失。
This famous writer unfortunately passed away last year, leaving a huge loss to the literary world.
不幸 (unfortunately), 巨大损失 (huge loss)
她去世后，她的家人决定捐献她的器官，帮助更多的人。
After she passed away, her family decided to donate her organs to help more people.
捐献器官 (donate organs), 帮助更多的人 (help more people)
得知他去世的消息，我们都感到非常震惊和悲痛。
Upon hearing the news of his passing, we all felt very shocked and saddened.
得知 (learn of), 震惊 (shocked), 悲痛 (grieved)
尽管他已经去世了，但他的精神将永远活在我们心中。
Although he has passed away, his spirit will forever live in our hearts.
尽管 (even though), 永远 (forever), 活在我们心中 (live in our hearts)
那场突如其来的车祸，导致他年仅三十岁就去世了。
That sudden car accident caused him to pass away at the young age of thirty.
突如其来 (sudden), 导致 (lead to), 年仅三十岁 (only thirty years old)
他临终前嘱咐家人，希望他的葬礼一切从简。
Before he passed away, he instructed his family that he hoped his funeral would be simple.
临终前 (before death), 嘱咐 (instruct), 一切从简 (keep everything simple)
随着时间的流逝，人们对这位英雄的去世感到更加惋惜。
As time went by, people felt even more regretful about the passing of this hero.
随着时间的流逝 (as time goes by), 惋惜 (regret)
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
While common, it can be too direct. Use with caution for people.
More formal and factual, less personal.
Specifically means to die for a cause, not general dying.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
"寿终正寝 (shòuzhōngzhèngqǐn)"
To die a natural death (implies a peaceful death at home after a full life).
他活到九十高龄，寿终正寝，真是福气。 (He lived to be ninety and died a natural death, which is truly a blessing.)
formal"与世长辞 (yǔshìchángcí)"
To depart from this world forever; to pass away (often used for respected figures).
这位伟大的作家已与世长辞，留下了宝贵的文学遗产。 (This great writer has passed away, leaving behind a valuable literary legacy.)
formal"撒手人寰 (sāshǒurénhuán)"
To leave the human world; to pass away (implies an abrupt or sorrowful departure).
她突然撒手人寰，让家人悲痛不已。 (She suddenly passed away, leaving her family heartbroken.)
formal"驾鹤西去 (jiàhèxīqù)"
To ride a crane to the west; to die (often used metaphorically for an elderly person).
老先生驾鹤西去，我们都很怀念他。 (The old gentleman has passed away, and we all miss him.)
formal"一命呜呼 (yīmìngwūhū)"
To kick the bucket; to die (informal, sometimes with a touch of irony or a lighthearted tone).
他被吓得一命呜呼。 (He was so scared he kicked the bucket.)
informal"归西 (guīxī)"
To return to the West; to die (often with a religious connotation, like going to paradise).
奶奶归西后，家里安静了许多。 (After Grandma passed away, the house became much quieter.)
neutral"作古 (zuògǔ)"
To become ancient; to die (usually referring to someone who died long ago or is very old).
这位诗人已经作古多年。 (This poet has been dead for many years.)
formal"长眠 (chángmián)"
To sleep eternally; to be dead (poetic and euphemistic).
他长眠在这片他深爱的土地上。 (He sleeps eternally in this land he deeply loved.)
formal"过世 (guòshì)"
To pass away (a common and neutral way to say someone died).
我爷爷去年过世了。 (My grandfather passed away last year.)
neutral"老去 (lǎoyù)"
To grow old and die; to pass away (focuses on the process of aging leading to death).
我们都会老去，这是生命的规律。 (We will all grow old and pass away, this is the law of life.)
neutralبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Often confused with other words meaning 'to die' due to subtle differences in nuance and formality.
去世 (qùshì) is a polite and respectful way to say 'to pass away' or 'to die.' It's often used when talking about someone elderly or someone who has died peacefully. It carries a sense of finality but without being overly blunt.
他的奶奶去年去世了。 (Tā de nǎinai qùshì le.) - His grandmother passed away last year.
While also meaning 'death' or 'to die,' it's more formal and clinical.
死亡 (sǐwáng) is a more formal, factual, and often impersonal term for death. It's frequently used in official reports, medical contexts, or when discussing death as a concept, rather than as a personal event.
他被宣布死亡。 (Tā bèi xuānbù sǐwáng.) - He was declared dead.
This is a very common way to say 'died,' but its directness can sometimes be inappropriate.
死了 (sǐ le) is a very direct and common way to say 'died.' While grammatically correct, it can sometimes sound a bit blunt or informal, especially when talking about people you respect or when discussing a sensitive topic. It's often used for animals or in casual conversation.
那只鸟死了。 (Nà zhī niǎo sǐ le.) - That bird died.
This word implies a specific context of dying for a cause.
牺牲 (xīshēng) specifically means 'to sacrifice' or 'to die for a cause.' It carries a heroic or noble connotation and is used when someone dies while serving a greater purpose, like in war or for their country.
他为国家牺牲了。 (Tā wèi guójiā xīshēng le.) - He sacrificed his life for his country.
A more literary and somewhat older expression for passing away.
归西 (guīxī) is a more literary and somewhat older or euphemistic way to say 'to pass away,' literally meaning 'to return to the West.' It often evokes a sense of peace and is less commonly used in everyday modern conversation.
老和尚已经归西了。 (Lǎo héshang yǐjīng guīxī le.) - The old monk has already passed away (literally, returned to the West).
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
نحوه استفاده
去世 (qùshì) is a formal and respectful way to say 'to pass away' or 'to die' in Chinese. It's often used when talking about someone's death, especially in news, formal settings, or when you want to be polite. Think of it like saying 'passed away' instead of 'died' in English. It emphasizes the peaceful nature of departure.
A common mistake is using 去世 in very informal contexts or for non-human things. While technically not wrong, it can sound overly formal. For example, if your pet goldfish died, you would probably say 死了 (sǐle) or 过世了 (guòshìle), not 去世了 (qùshìle). Another mistake is using it for things that are no longer working or valid, like a 'dead battery' or 'dead end street.' For those, you'd use different words like 没电了 (méi diànle) for a battery or 死胡同 (sǐhútòng) for a dead end. Remember, 去世 is specifically for the passing of a person.
نکات
Formal and Respectful
去世 (qùshì) is a more formal and respectful way to say 'to die' compared to 死 (sǐ). Use it when talking about someone's passing, especially in news, formal settings, or when expressing condolences.
Use for People
Generally, you use 去世 (qùshì) when referring to the death of people. For animals or plants, 死 (sǐ) is more commonly used.
Common Sentence Structure
A common structure is [Person] 去世了 ([Person] qùshì le), meaning '[Person] has passed away.' The particle 了 (le) indicates a completed action.
Avoid in Casual Talk
While polite, in very casual conversations, people might still use 死 (sǐ) among close friends, but it can sound blunt. When in doubt, use 去世 (qùshì).
Not for 'Dying of Laughter'
Don't use 去世 (qùshì) for hyperbolic expressions like 'dying of laughter' or 'dying of hunger.' In such cases, use 笑死 (xiàosǐ) or 饿死 (èsǐ).
Historical Figures
When discussing historical figures or famous people who have died, 去世 (qùshì) is almost always the preferred term.
Similar to 'Departed'
Think of 去世 (qùshì) as similar to English phrases like 'passed away' or 'departed.' It carries a similar level of deference.
Practice with Examples
The best way to get comfortable is to see and use it in various sentences. Pay attention to how native speakers use it.
Cultural Sensitivity
In Chinese culture, discussing death can be a sensitive topic. Using respectful language like 去世 (qùshì) shows your awareness and politeness.
ریشه کلمه
Composed of two characters: '去 (qù)' meaning 'to go; to leave' and '世 (shì)' meaning 'world; era.'
معنای اصلی: The literal meaning is 'to leave the world.'
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic languages, Chineseبافت فرهنگی
<p>In Chinese culture, discussing death is often approached with euphemisms to show respect for the deceased and their family. '去世' is a prime example of this, offering a softer, more dignified way to refer to someone's passing compared to the direct '死 (sǐ).'</p><p>Using '去世' demonstrates politeness and cultural sensitivity, especially when you are speaking with or about family members of the deceased. It is similar to saying 'pass away' in English rather than 'die.'</p>
سوالات متداول
10 سوالBoth mean 'to die', but '去世' (qùshì) is more formal and respectful. It's like saying 'pass away' in English. '死' (sǐ) can be very direct, sometimes even harsh, though it's commonly used. You would use '去世' when speaking about someone respectfully, especially an elder or someone important. For example: 他奶奶去年去世了。 (Tā nǎinai qùshì le.) - His grandmother passed away last year.
You should use '去世' when you want to express respect, politeness, or to soften the impact of the news. It's particularly appropriate when talking about an elder, a respected figure, or in formal settings. For instance: 他的父亲在睡梦中去世了。 (Tā de fùqīn zài shuì mèng zhōng qùshì le.) - His father passed away in his sleep.
Generally, no. '去世' is reserved for people. For animals, you would typically use '死了' (sǐ le) or sometimes '走了' (zǒule) which also means 'gone' and can be a softer way to say an animal has died. For example: 我的狗死了。 (Wǒ de gǒu sǐ le.) - My dog died.
Yes, you can, especially if you're talking about someone you respect. It's a polite term, so it's always appropriate. However, in very casual situations among close friends, '死了' might be used, but be mindful of the tone. You're never wrong using '去世' in a respectful context. For example: 他的祖父很早就去世了。 (Tā de zǔfù hěn zǎo jiù qùshì le.) - His grandfather passed away very early.
Besides '去世', '逝世' (shìshì) is another very formal and respectful term, often used for public figures or in obituaries. '走了' (zǒule), meaning 'gone', can also be a gentle way to refer to someone passing away, especially in a more personal context. For example: 他是一位伟大的艺术家，不幸去世了。 (Tā shì yī wèi wěidà de yìshùjiā, bùxìng qùshì le.) - He was a great artist, who unfortunately passed away.
No, '去世' has no negative connotations. It's a neutral and respectful way to talk about death. It's considered more sensitive and less blunt than '死'. For instance: 她的姥姥去世了，全家人都很伤心。 (Tā de lǎolao qùshì le, quán jiārén dōu hěn shāngxīn.) - Her grandmother passed away, and the whole family is very sad.
Literally, '去' (qù) means 'to go' and '世' (shì) refers to 'the world' or 'life'. So, it can be understood as 'to go from the world' or 'to leave this life'. This gives it a softer, more euphemistic feel. For example: 她的丈夫在她很年轻的时候就去世了。 (Tā de zhàngfū zài tā hěn niánqīng de shíhou jiù qùshì le.) - Her husband passed away when she was very young.
No, '去世' is specifically for people. For plants, you would use terms like '枯萎' (kūwěi - to wither) or simply '死了' (sǐ le - died). For example: 这棵树死了。 (Zhè kē shù sǐ le.) - This tree died.
You could say something like: “您家人最近还好吗？听说您的一位长辈去世了？” (Nín jiārén zuìjìn hái hǎo ma? Tīngshuō nín de yī wèi zhǎngbèi qùshì le?) - How is your family doing recently? I heard one of your elders passed away? Or more directly but still polite: “某某去世了吗？” (Mǒumǒu qùshì le ma?) - Did so-and-so pass away?
Yes, '去世' is very common in written Chinese, especially in news articles, formal announcements, biographies, and obituaries where a respectful tone is preferred. It's the standard term in such contexts. For example: 著名作家李先生于昨日去世。 (Zhùmíng zuòjiā Lǐ xiānshēng yú zuórì qùshì.) - The famous writer Mr. Li passed away yesterday.
خودت رو بسنج 108 سوال
他 的 狗 ___ 了。
The sentence is about the dog 'passing away'. '去世' means to pass away or to die. The other options do not fit the context.
她 的 爷爷 去年 ___ 了。
The sentence indicates that her grandfather 'passed away' last year. '去世' is the correct word for this meaning. The other options are verbs unrelated to 'passing away'.
我 的 奶奶 ____ 了 很 多 年。
The sentence implies that the grandmother 'passed away' many years ago. '去世' means to pass away. The other options have different meanings.
他 的 宠物 鱼 ___ 了。
The sentence talks about a pet fish 'passing away'. '去世' is the appropriate verb for this context. The other options are not relevant.
那 位 老 先生 ___ 了，大家 都 很 难过。
The sentence states that the old gentleman 'passed away', and everyone is sad. '去世' fits the meaning of 'passed away'. The other options do not make sense in this context.
他 的 花儿 都 ___ 了，因为 没有 水。
In this context, '去世' can be used to describe plants 'dying'. The flowers 'passed away' because they had no water. The other options are incorrect.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 她的 ___ 是去年。
The sentence means 'Her passing away was last year.' '去世' (qùshì) means to pass away or to die. The other options do not fit the context.
Which of these words means 'to die' or 'to pass away'?
'去世' (qùshì) is a polite way to say someone has died. The other options mean 'life/to live', 'work/to work', and 'study/to learn' respectively.
Select the sentence that correctly uses '去世'.
The phrase '他去年去世了' (Tā qùnián qùshì le) means 'He passed away last year.' It is the correct and natural usage. The other options are grammatically incorrect or nonsensical.
The word '去世' is generally used to talk about someone getting a new job.
'去世' (qùshì) means to pass away or to die, not to get a new job.
'去世' is a polite way to say someone has died.
Yes, '去世' (qùshì) is often used as a more respectful and softer term than other words for 'to die'.
You can use '去世' to describe a plant dying.
'去世' (qùshì) is typically reserved for people. For plants or animals, you would use other words like '死了' (sǐle).
This sentence means 'His grandpa passed away.' In Chinese, the structure is usually subject + possessive + family member + verb + 了 (le) for completed action.
This sentence means 'Her cat passed away.' The order is subject + possessive + animal + verb + 了 (le).
This means 'His father passed away last year.' The time word '去年' (qùnián - last year) comes before the verb.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 她的爷爷去年___了。
The sentence is about someone's grandfather from last year, and '去世' (pass away) fits the context of an event in the past.
Which of these phrases correctly uses '去世'?
'去世' is a verb, and '他去世了' (He passed away) is a common and correct way to use it in a sentence.
The opposite of '出生' (to be born) is most closely related to which word?
'去世' (to pass away) is the opposite of '出生' (to be born).
You can use '去世' to talk about a pet animal dying.
'去世' is generally used for humans as a polite and respectful term for passing away. For animals, other words like '死了' are more common.
If someone '去世'了, it means they are no longer alive.
'去世' means to pass away or to die, indicating that someone is no longer living.
'去世' is a word you can use in casual conversation with close friends about someone's daily activities.
'去世' refers to death and is a serious topic, not something for casual conversation about daily activities.
My grandpa passed away last year.
He was very old, so he passed away.
When my grandma passed away, I was very sad.
این را بلند بخوانید:
我的狗去年去世了，我很想它。
تمرکز: 去世 (qùshì)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
他去世的消息让我很难过。
تمرکز: 消息 (xiāoxi)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
我的朋友的爸爸去世了。
تمرکز: 爸爸 (bàba)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
他的奶奶去年___了。
The sentence talks about his grandmother last year, and '去世' (pass away) fits the context of someone no longer being alive.
听到他___的消息，我们都很伤心。
The phrase '很伤心' (very sad) indicates a negative event, and '去世' (pass away) is the most suitable option.
那位老人活到90岁才___。
The sentence mentions living to 90 years old, implying an end of life, which '去世' (pass away) describes.
他的偶像在很年轻的时候就___了。
The sentence suggests a premature end to his idol's life, making '去世' (pass away) the correct choice.
医生尽力了，但病人还是不幸___了。
Despite the doctor's efforts, the patient's condition worsened, leading to '不幸去世' (unfortunately passed away).
我爷爷在五年前___了，我很想他。
The speaker misses their grandfather from five years ago, indicating that he '去世' (passed away).
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 他爷爷去年___了。
“去世” is a formal and respectful way to say 'pass away' or 'die'. While '走了' can sometimes mean 'passed away', '去世' is more appropriate in this context.
Which of the following sentences correctly uses '去世'?
“去世” is used for people or sometimes pets passing away. The other options use '去世' incorrectly.
If someone's grandmother passed away, which of these is the most respectful way to express it?
“去世” is the most respectful and formal term for 'pass away'. '死了' is very direct and less polite. '没了' and '挂了' are informal or slang.
You can use '去世' to describe a plant dying.
“去世” is specifically used for people and sometimes pets, not plants. For plants, you would typically use '死了' (died) or '枯萎了' (withered).
'去世' is a more formal and polite term than '死'.
Yes, '去世' is indeed a more formal and respectful way to say 'pass away' or 'die' compared to the direct '死'.
When talking about a famous historical figure, '去世' is often used.
Using '去世' shows respect and is common when referring to the death of notable individuals, including historical figures.
Understand the meaning of '祖父' (grandfather) and '去年' (last year).
Listen for '宠物狗' (pet dog) and '很难过' (very sad).
Focus on '著名的作家' (famous writer) and '睡梦中' (in his sleep).
این را بلند بخوانید:
她的奶奶上个月去世了。
تمرکز: 去世 (qù shì)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
他很遗憾地告诉我，他的叔叔去世了。
تمرکز: 遗憾 (yí hàn)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
虽然他已经去世多年，但我们仍然怀念他。
تمرکز: 怀念 (huái niàn)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine your pet is very old. Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) expressing your feelings about their potential passing, using '去世'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我的狗狗已经很老了，我开始担心它会有一天去世。想到它可能会离开我，我感到非常难过。我会珍惜和它在一起的每一天。
Write a sentence in Chinese about a historical figure who passed away, using '去世'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家，他在公元前479年去世了。
Write a short message to a friend expressing condolences for the passing of a family member, using '去世'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
听到你奶奶去世的消息，我感到很难过。请节哀顺变，如果有需要帮忙的地方，随时告诉我。
根据短文，王先生的祖父怎么样了？
این متن را بخوانید:
王先生的祖父去年去世了，享年90岁。虽然家人都很悲伤，但他们知道祖父过了一个幸福而充实的一生。王先生常常回忆起祖父和他分享的智慧。
根据短文，王先生的祖父怎么样了？
文章中明确提到“王先生的祖父去年去世了”。
文章中明确提到“王先生的祖父去年去世了”。
关于这位作家，以下哪项是正确的？
این متن را بخوانید:
一位著名的作家最近去世了，享年75岁。他的作品影响了无数读者，他的离开让文学界感到巨大的损失。人们会永远记住他。
关于这位作家，以下哪项是正确的？
短文中提到“一位著名的作家最近去世了”。
短文中提到“一位著名的作家最近去世了”。
为什么李奶奶感到伤心？
این متن را بخوانید:
李奶奶的猫咪病了很久，最终还是去世了。李奶奶非常伤心，因为这只猫咪陪伴了她十几年。现在，她每天都会在公园里散步，试图平复心情。
为什么李奶奶感到伤心？
文章中写道“李奶奶的猫咪病了很久，最终还是去世了。李奶奶非常伤心”。
文章中写道“李奶奶的猫咪病了很久，最终还是去世了。李奶奶非常伤心”。
她祖父去年因病很突然地___了。
在表达因疾病或自然原因死亡时，'去世'是最正式和恰当的用语。
这位伟大的科学家在事业巅峰时期不幸___。
'去世'用于描述某人生命的终结，与“不幸”搭配，强调悲剧性。
他的父母在他很小的时候就___了，他由奶奶抚养长大。
描述父母不在世的情况，'去世'是标准且正式的表达。
为了纪念那些在战争中___的英雄们，我们举行了隆重的仪式。
'去世'在这里指死亡，与其他选项相比，'牺牲'更强调为某种目的而死，但'去世'仍是通用且正确的表达。如果选项中有“牺牲”，且语境是“英雄”，那么“牺牲”可能更贴切，但这里“去世”也是完全可以接受的。
他一直很敬佩的导师，去年___了，给他带来了很大的打击。
在描述对某人（尤其是长辈或受敬重的人）的死亡时，'去世'是常用的委婉说法。'逝世'也是一个非常正式的表达，但'去世'更常用。
她的爱犬陪伴了她十几年，上个月___，让她非常伤心。
'去世'也可以用于描述动物的死亡，虽然有时会用'走了'或'离开了'，但'去世'强调了生命的终结。
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: “她的奶奶去年___了，家人都很悲伤。”
“去世” (qùshì) is a polite and respectful way to say 'pass away' or 'die', often used for elders or when expressing condolences. “死亡” (sǐwáng) is more neutral and often used in official or medical contexts. “离开” (líkāi) means 'to leave' and isn't specific to death. “牺牲” (xīshēng) means 'to sacrifice' and is usually used when someone dies for a cause.
Which sentence uses “去世” correctly and naturally?
“去世” is used for living beings (people or beloved pets). It's not typically used for objects like companies or flowers. The first option is grammatically correct but the reason 'too tired' is less natural in this context; it implies a natural cause of death, but the other options are clearer examples of incorrect usage.
If someone's close family member has “去世”了, what would be an appropriate expression of sympathy?
“节哀顺变” (jié'āi shùnbiàn) is a traditional and appropriate Chinese phrase to offer condolences, meaning 'restrain your grief and adapt to changes'. “恭喜你” (gōngxǐ nǐ) means 'congratulations'. “祝你生日快乐” (zhù nǐ shēngrì kuàilè) means 'happy birthday'. “没关系” (méiguānxì) means 'it's okay' or 'no problem'.
Using “去世” is generally more respectful than “死” (sǐ) when referring to a person's death.
“去世” (qùshì) is indeed a more polite and respectful term than “死” (sǐ), which is more direct and can sound harsh in some contexts. It's similar to the difference between 'pass away' and 'die' in English.
You can use “去世” to describe a car breaking down permanently.
“去世” (qùshì) is exclusively used for living beings (people, sometimes pets) to signify their death. It cannot be used for inanimate objects or their functional failures.
When a famous historical figure dies, “去世” is often used in news reports or biographies.
For prominent figures, whether famous or not, “去世” is commonly used in formal contexts like news reports, obituaries, and biographies due to its respectful connotation, especially when the death is not violent or sudden in a negative way.
Describe a time when you heard about someone's passing and how you felt, using '去世' in your description.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我记得有一次，我听到了一位远房亲戚去世的消息。当时我感到非常震惊和难过，虽然我们不常见面，但他总是一个很和蔼的人。他的去世让我想起了生命的脆弱。
Imagine you are writing a short obituary for a fictional character. Use '去世' to announce their passing and briefly mention their legacy.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我们沉痛地宣布，著名的慈善家李明先生于昨日去世，享年85岁。李先生一生致力于社会公益事业，他的去世是社会的一大损失，但他留下的宝贵精神将永远激励着我们。
Discuss the different ways people cope with the passing of a loved one, incorporating '去世' into your explanation.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
当亲人去世时，人们的应对方式各不相同。有些人选择通过回忆来纪念逝者，而另一些人则需要更多的时间来独自消化悲伤。重要的是要理解，面对亲人的去世，每个人都有自己的疗伤过程。
根据短文，这位社区领袖去世的原因是什么？
این متن را بخوانید:
近日，一位备受尊敬的社区领袖在与疾病抗争多年后不幸去世。他的离世让整个社区陷入了深深的悲痛之中。他生前为社区建设付出了巨大的努力，赢得了所有居民的爱戴。他虽然去世了，但他留下的精神财富将永远激励着我们。
根据短文，这位社区领袖去世的原因是什么？
文章中提到“与疾病抗争多年后不幸去世”，表明他是因长期疾病而去世的。
文章中提到“与疾病抗争多年后不幸去世”，表明他是因长期疾病而去世的。
文章中提到，在中国传统文化中，人们谈论“去世”时常常使用什么方式？
این متن را بخوانید:
在中国的传统文化中，谈论“去世”时常常使用一些委婉的说法，例如“走了”、“不在了”或者“驾鹤西去”。这些表达方式体现了人们对逝者的尊重和对生死的敬畏。尽管现代社会越来越多地直接使用“去世”一词，但这些传统说法依然在日常交流中占有一席之地。
文章中提到，在中国传统文化中，人们谈论“去世”时常常使用什么方式？
文章明确指出“谈论“去世”时常常使用一些委婉的说法”。
文章明确指出“谈论“去世”时常常使用一些委婉的说法”。
根据短文，历史学家研究统治者去世的记载有什么作用？
این متن را بخوانید:
历史学家们在研究古代文明时，经常会遇到关于统治者去世的记载。这些记载不仅提供了历史事件的线索，也反映了当时社会对死亡的看法和处理方式。例如，有些文化会在统治者去世后举行盛大的葬礼，以示哀悼和对权力的传承。
根据短文，历史学家研究统治者去世的记载有什么作用？
文章指出“这些记载不仅提供了历史事件的线索，也反映了当时社会对死亡的看法和处理方式”。
文章指出“这些记载不仅提供了历史事件的线索，也反映了当时社会对死亡的看法和处理方式”。
This sentence means 'Grandma has already passed away.' The structure is Subject + Adverb + Verb + Particle.
This sentence means 'He passed away several years ago.' The structure is Subject + Time Phrase + Adverb + Verb + Particle.
This sentence means 'Her cat unfortunately passed away last year.' The structure is Possessive + Subject + Time Phrase + Adverb + Verb + Particle.
她祖父去年因病___，享年九十岁。
去世 (qùshì) is a polite and common way to say 'to pass away' or 'to die', often used for elders or respected individuals. 死亡 (sǐwáng) is more neutral and often used in official or medical contexts. 逝世 (shìshì) is more formal and often used for public figures. 离开 (líkāi) means 'to leave' and is not appropriate here.
这位伟大的科学家在睡梦中安详地___。
去世 (qùshì) is suitable here to describe a peaceful passing, maintaining a respectful tone for a great scientist. 死了 (sǐ le) is too direct and less polite. 结束 (jiéshù) means 'to end' and 消失 (xiāoshī) means 'to disappear', neither fits the context of someone dying.
听到他___的消息，大家都感到非常悲痛。
去世 (qùshì) correctly conveys the meaning of someone dying, leading to grief. 消失 (xiāoshī - disappear), 散去 (sànqù - disperse), and 离开 (líkāi - leave) do not carry the same meaning of death.
他的爱犬在陪伴了他十五年后，最终___了。
While 死了 (sǐ le) is also grammatically correct for animals, using 去世 (qùshì) here adds a touch of empathy and respect for the pet that was like family. 走了 (zǒu le) can mean 'left' but doesn't specifically mean 'died' in this context. 逝去 (shìqù) is a more literary term for 'pass away'.
在灾难中，许多无辜的生命___了。
死亡 (sǐwáng) is often used in official or news reports to refer to a large number of deaths due to accidents or disasters, making it suitable here for 'innocent lives'. 去世 (qùshì) and 离世 (líshì) are more personal and respectful. 牺牲 (xīshēng) means 'to sacrifice' and usually implies dying for a cause.
据报道，这位百岁老人于昨日在家中___。
去世 (qùshì) is the most appropriate and respectful term for the passing of an elderly person, especially when it's a natural death at home. 死亡 (sǐwáng) is more clinical. 牺牲 (xīshēng) implies sacrifice. 解脱 (jiětuō) means 'to be free from' or 'to be relieved', which refers to the feeling rather than the act of dying.
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: “听到他______的消息，我们都很震惊。”
‘去世’ is the most formal and respectful way to express 'pass away' in this context, fitting the serious tone of the sentence.
Which of the following sentences uses '去世' correctly and appropriately?
'去世' refers to a human passing away. While pets can 'die' (死了), '去世' is generally reserved for people. The third option is incorrect as leaves don't 'pass away'. The second option is grammatically correct but the fourth option shows a common usage for talking about someone who passed away a while ago.
Select the sentence that best conveys a sense of respect when talking about someone's passing.
'去世' combined with '夫人' (a respectful term for wife) creates the most respectful tone. Other options like '走了' or '没了' can be informal, and '死了' can be blunt.
‘去世’ is generally used for people and implies a more respectful tone than simply saying ‘死’ (sǐ).
This statement is true. '去世' is a euphemism for death, specifically for humans, and carries a connotation of respect and solemnity.
You can use ‘去世’ to describe the death of an animal in a formal context.
While animals do die, '去世' is almost exclusively reserved for humans. For animals, words like '死了' (sǐ le) or '离世' (lí shì, often used for pets to soften the impact) are more common.
It is appropriate to use ‘去世’ when discussing a historical figure's death in an academic paper.
Yes, '去世' is a formal and respectful term, making it suitable for academic or historical contexts when discussing the death of a significant individual.
The sentence is about someone leaving an inheritance before passing away.
The sentence discusses a grandmother passing away last year and the family's sadness.
The sentence is about a famous writer who passed away in 2020 at the age of 90.
این را بلند بخوانید:
请你用“去世”造一个句子。
تمرکز: qu4 shi4
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
描述一个你认识的人去世后的影响。
تمرکز: ying3 xiang3
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
讨论一下不同文化中对待“去世”的方式。
تمرکز: wen2 hua4
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine you are writing a eulogy for a beloved grandparent. Describe their life and contributions, and express your feelings about their passing, using the word "去世" (qùshì) at least once. Your eulogy should be respectful and heartfelt.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我的奶奶在去年冬天去世了。她一生勤劳善良，是家里的支柱。她对我们的爱是无私的，她的智慧和幽默感总是能带给我们快乐。我将永远怀念她，她的精神将永远活在我们心中。
You are a journalist reporting on the death of a prominent public figure. Write a brief news report summarizing their achievements and the impact of their passing, ensuring you use the word "去世" (qùshì) appropriately in a formal context.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
著名科学家李华教授于昨日在北京去世，享年90岁。李教授一生致力于物理学研究，取得了多项世界领先的科研成果，为我国的科学事业做出了杰出贡献。他的去世是科学界的巨大损失，各界人士纷纷表示深切哀悼。
Write a short, reflective journal entry about the feeling of loss when someone close to you passes away. Use "去世" (qùshì) to refer to their death, and explore the emotional impact on you.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
最近得知我的一位老朋友去世了，心里感到非常难过。虽然我们很久没见了，但那些共同的回忆依然清晰。他的去世让我再次思考生命的脆弱和短暂。我会在心里永远记住他。
根据短文，王先生的祖父去世后，他的家人是如何面对悲痛的？
این متن را بخوانید:
王先生的祖父在去年春天去世了。祖父生前非常热爱生活，喜欢园艺和旅行。他的去世给王先生一家带来了巨大的悲痛，但他们也决定继承祖父乐观向上的精神，继续好好生活下去。每年的春天，王先生都会在祖父生前最喜欢的花园里种下新的花草，以此来怀念他。
根据短文，王先生的祖父去世后，他的家人是如何面对悲痛的？
短文提到“他们也决定继承祖父乐观向上的精神，继续好好生活下去”。
短文提到“他们也决定继承祖父乐观向上的精神，继续好好生活下去”。
村民们如何纪念去世的老村长？
این متن را بخوانید:
在一个偏远的山村，一位德高望重的老村长去世了。他一生都在为村子的发展和村民的福祉而努力，深受村民爱戴。他的去世让整个村子都沉浸在悲伤之中。为了纪念他，村民们决定在他生前最常坐的村口大树下修建一座纪念碑，永远铭记他的贡献。
村民们如何纪念去世的老村长？
短文明确指出“村民们决定在他生前最常坐的村口大树下修建一座纪念碑”。
短文明确指出“村民们决定在他生前最常坐的村口大树下修建一座纪念碑”。
孔子去世后，他的学说发生了什么变化？
این متن را بخوانید:
历史记载，伟大的哲学家孔子在公元前479年去世。他的思想对中国乃至世界文化产生了深远的影响，至今仍被广泛研究和传承。孔子的去世是儒家学派发展史上的一个重要转折点，但也正是从那时起，他的学说开始被后世发扬光大。
孔子去世后，他的学说发生了什么变化？
短文提到“他的学说开始被后世发扬光大”。
短文提到“他的学说开始被后世发扬光大”。
The correct order is 'He in sleep passed away.'
The correct order is 'Her passing's news shocked everyone.'
The correct order is 'His family regarding his passing felt very sad.'
/ 108 درست
نمره کامل!
Formal and Respectful
去世 (qùshì) is a more formal and respectful way to say 'to die' compared to 死 (sǐ). Use it when talking about someone's passing, especially in news, formal settings, or when expressing condolences.
Use for People
Generally, you use 去世 (qùshì) when referring to the death of people. For animals or plants, 死 (sǐ) is more commonly used.
Common Sentence Structure
A common structure is [Person] 去世了 ([Person] qùshì le), meaning '[Person] has passed away.' The particle 了 (le) indicates a completed action.
Avoid in Casual Talk
While polite, in very casual conversations, people might still use 死 (sǐ) among close friends, but it can sound blunt. When in doubt, use 去世 (qùshì).
مثال
他的祖父去年去世了。
