A picnic is a meal you eat outside. You can go to a park with your friends. You bring food in a basket. You sit on the grass. It is very fun and happy. You use a blanket to sit on. Do you like picnics? They are great in the summer.

When you have a picnic, you eat your lunch or dinner in nature. People usually go to parks, beaches, or gardens. You might bring sandwiches, fruit, and drinks. It is a great way to enjoy the weather. You can say, 'Let's have a picnic on Saturday!' It is a very popular activity for families and friends.

A picnic is an informal outdoor meal. It is often a social event where people bring food to share. You might see people sitting on blankets in public parks during the weekend. The word is also used figuratively; for example, if a situation is difficult, you might say, 'That job was no picnic.' It is a versatile word that captures the spirit of relaxation and leisure.

Beyond the literal meaning of an outdoor meal, picnic carries a connotation of simplicity and leisure. While it is a common noun, it can also function as a verb, describing the act of eating outdoors. In professional or academic contexts, you might see it in discussions regarding urban planning or park management. The nuance is always positive, suggesting a break from the routine of indoor dining.

The term picnic evokes a specific cultural image of the 'leisure class' or the 'pastoral ideal' in literature and art. Historically, the picnic was a structured social ritual, but in modern usage, it has become synonymous with spontaneous outdoor enjoyment. It is interesting to note how the word has transitioned from a specific French social custom into a global English term for any al fresco dining experience. Its figurative use, particularly in the negative 'no picnic,' provides a sharp contrast to the pleasant reality of a real picnic.

Etymologically, the evolution of picnic reflects a shift in European social habits, moving from the refined 'pique-nique' gatherings of the French aristocracy to the democratic, accessible outdoor activity we recognize today. In literary contexts, the picnic often serves as a setting for social interaction, conflict, or revelation, highlighting the juxtaposition between the 'civilized' act of eating and the 'wild' or 'natural' environment. The term's versatility—functioning as noun, verb, and idiomatic descriptor—demonstrates the fluidity of English vocabulary. Understanding the cultural weight of the picnic allows for a deeper appreciation of its usage in both casual conversation and complex narrative structures.

野餐 در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • A picnic is an outdoor meal.
  • It is a social and relaxed activity.
  • The word has French origins.
  • It is also used as an idiom for difficulty.

A picnic is one of the most delightful ways to enjoy a meal. Instead of sitting at a formal dining table, you take your food outside to enjoy nature. Whether it is a quick snack in the park or a big feast at the beach, the core idea is simplicity and relaxation.

When you hear the word picnic, think of sunshine, checkered blankets, and good company. It is not just about the food; it is about the experience of being outdoors. It is a very casual, friendly way to spend time with people you care about.

The word picnic has a fascinating journey through history. It entered the English language in the 18th century, coming from the French word pique-nique. Originally, in France, it referred to a social gathering where everyone brought a bottle of wine or a dish to share.

It wasn't strictly about eating outdoors at first! The outdoor aspect became associated with the term later in the 19th century. Interestingly, some people once believed it came from the words 'pick' and 'nick,' but that has been proven to be a myth. It is a classic example of a word evolving as cultural habits change.

You use picnic when talking about leisure time. We often say we are going for a picnic or having a picnic. It is a very common, warm term used in daily life, especially during the spring and summer months.

In formal settings, you might hear it used in planning documents for parks or events, but it remains a friendly, non-academic word. You can use it as a noun or even a verb, as in 'We picnicked by the lake.' It is universally understood and carries a positive, happy connotation.

1. No picnic: This means something is not easy or pleasant. Example: 'Working two jobs while studying was no picnic.'

2. A picnic in the park: Used to describe something very easy. Example: 'The exam was a picnic in the park.'

3. Picnic basket: The classic container for food. Example: 'Don't forget to pack the picnic basket!'

4. Picnic weather: Perfect weather for being outside. Example: 'It is beautiful picnic weather today.'

5. Picnic area: A designated spot for eating. Example: 'Let's meet at the picnic area.'

The word picnic is a countable noun. You can have a picnic or many picnics. The plural form is picnics. When using it as a verb, the past tense is picnicked (note the 'k' added to keep the hard 'c' sound).

Pronunciation is straightforward: PIK-nik. The stress is on the first syllable. It rhymes with words like clinic or mimic. Make sure to keep the 'k' sound crisp at the end of the first syllable.

نکته جالب

It was originally a potluck-style party, not necessarily outdoors!

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /ˈpɪknɪk/
US /ˈpɪknɪk/
هم‌قافیه با
clinic mimic cynic tonic sonic
خطاهای رایج
  • Mispronouncing the 'c' as an 's'
  • Stress on the second syllable
  • Dropping the final 'k'

سطح دشواری

خواندن 1/5

Very easy to read

نوشتن 2/5

Simple spelling

صحبت کردن 1/5

Easy to pronounce

گوش دادن 1/5

Commonly heard

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

food park outside eat

بعداً یاد بگیرید

leisure socialize pastoral al fresco

پیشرفته

gourmet spontaneous ritual

گرامر لازم

Plural Nouns

picnic -> picnics

Gerunds

picnicking

Articles

a picnic

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

I want a picnic.

I want to have a picnic.

Simple noun usage.

2

We eat at a picnic.

We are eating during a picnic.

Preposition usage.

3

The picnic is fun.

The outdoor meal is enjoyable.

Subject-verb agreement.

4

Bring the picnic basket.

Carry the basket for the picnic.

Imperative sentence.

5

Is there a picnic?

Are we having a picnic?

Question structure.

6

I love picnics.

I enjoy having picnics.

Plural noun.

7

Go to the picnic.

Attend the picnic.

Directional verb.

8

My picnic is here.

My food is here.

Possessive pronoun.

1

Let's go for a picnic tomorrow.

2

We had a picnic by the river.

3

The weather is perfect for a picnic.

4

I packed sandwiches for our picnic.

5

She invited us to her picnic.

6

Picnics are great in the summer.

7

We sat on a blanket for our picnic.

8

Did you enjoy the picnic?

1

We decided to have an impromptu picnic in the park.

2

The school organized a picnic for all the students.

3

It was no picnic trying to find a parking spot.

4

The picnic area was crowded with families.

5

We enjoyed a lovely picnic under the oak tree.

6

Don't forget the sunscreen for the picnic.

7

They went picnicking in the mountains.

8

A picnic is a wonderful way to relax.

1

The park's designated picnic area is well-maintained.

2

Organizing a corporate picnic requires careful planning.

3

Despite the rain, we managed to have a picnic indoors.

4

The picnic was a welcome respite from the busy week.

5

We spent the afternoon picnicking by the lake.

6

The term 'no picnic' accurately described our long journey.

7

She brought a gourmet spread to the picnic.

8

Picnics are a staple of summer social life.

1

The Victorian era saw the picnic elevated to a sophisticated social ritual.

2

The character's picnic served as a backdrop for the narrative's turning point.

3

He described the arduous hike as 'no picnic' for the inexperienced climbers.

4

The urban park was designed to facilitate community picnics.

5

The picnic was an exercise in pastoral elegance.

6

They picnicked on the hillside, overlooking the valley.

7

The spontaneity of the picnic was its greatest charm.

8

The picnic basket was filled with artisanal cheeses and wine.

1

The etymological roots of 'picnic' reveal a fascinating history of social dining.

2

The pastoral imagery of the picnic has been a recurring trope in literature.

3

His description of the ordeal as 'no picnic' was a masterclass in understatement.

4

The picnic, in its modern iteration, represents a democratization of leisure.

5

They picnicked amidst the ruins, a stark contrast of the ancient and the transient.

6

The picnic was a curated event, designed to impress the guests.

7

The cultural significance of the picnic cannot be overstated.

8

She viewed the picnic as a necessary retreat from the city's cacophony.

ترکیب‌های رایج

have a picnic
go for a picnic
picnic basket
picnic area
picnic blanket
perfect picnic weather
impromptu picnic
family picnic
picnic spot
picnic table

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"no picnic"

not easy or pleasant

The hike was no picnic.

casual

"a picnic in the park"

something very easy

The test was a picnic in the park.

casual

"picnic basket"

a container for food

Bring the picnic basket.

neutral

"picnic weather"

good weather for outdoors

It is lovely picnic weather.

neutral

"picnic area"

designated spot

Stay in the picnic area.

neutral

"picnic time"

time to eat

It is picnic time!

casual

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

野餐 vs Barbecue

Both involve eating outdoors

Barbecue requires a grill

We had a picnic with sandwiches, not a barbecue.

野餐 vs Potluck

Both involve sharing food

Potluck is a specific type of party

The picnic was a potluck where everyone brought a dish.

野餐 vs Camping

Both are outdoor activities

Camping involves sleeping outside

We picnicked during our camping trip.

野餐 vs Banquet

Both are meals

Banquet is formal and usually indoor

The picnic was casual, unlike the formal banquet.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

A1

We had a picnic in the [location].

We had a picnic in the park.

A2

It is perfect picnic weather.

It is perfect picnic weather.

B1

That job was no picnic.

That job was no picnic.

B2

They went picnicking by the river.

They went picnicking by the river.

C1

The picnic served as a social ritual.

The picnic served as a social ritual.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

picnicker someone who goes on a picnic

فعل‌ها

picnic to go on a picnic

صفت‌ها

picnic-like resembling a picnic

مرتبط

outdoors location of a picnic

نحوه استفاده

frequency

7

اشتباهات رایج
  • picnicing picnicking

    You must add a 'k' before 'ing' to keep the hard 'c' sound.

  • picnic's picnics

    Do not use an apostrophe for the plural form.

  • do a picnic have a picnic

    Use 'have' or 'go for' instead of 'do'.

  • eat a picnic have a picnic

    While you eat the food, you 'have' the event.

  • picnic in room picnic outdoors

    A picnic is by definition outdoors.

نکات

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a giant picnic basket in your living room.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

Whenever the weather is nice!

🌍

Cultural Insight

Picnics are a key part of 'leisure culture' in the West.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Remember the 'k' in picnicking.

💡

Say It Right

Keep the 'k' sounds hard.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't add an apostrophe to plural picnics.

💡

Did You Know?

The word was originally about sharing food, not location.

💡

Study Smart

Use the word in a sentence about your weekend.

💡

Word Family

Learn 'picnicker' to describe people.

💡

Descriptive Writing

Use 'picnic' to set a relaxing scene.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Pick a Nick (name) for a picnic.

تداعی تصویری

A red and white checkered blanket in a sunny park.

شبکه واژگان

summer blanket food park friends

چالش

Describe your dream picnic in three sentences.

ریشه کلمه

French

معنای اصلی: A social gathering where everyone contributes

بافت فرهنگی

None, it is a universally positive social activity.

Picnics are a staple of summer culture in the UK and US, often associated with parks, beaches, and holidays.

Picnic at Hanging Rock (film/book) Teddy Bears' Picnic (song)

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Weekend Plans

  • Let's go for a picnic.
  • Are you free for a picnic?
  • I'll bring the snacks.

Describing Weather

  • Perfect picnic weather.
  • A bit too hot for a picnic.
  • Great day for a picnic.

Complaining about Work

  • That was no picnic.
  • It's no picnic dealing with that.

Park Events

  • Designated picnic area.
  • Picnic tables available.
  • Community picnic.

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"What is your favorite place to have a picnic?"

"Do you prefer a picnic or a restaurant meal?"

"What food do you always pack for a picnic?"

"Have you ever had a picnic that was 'no picnic'?"

"Who would you invite to your dream picnic?"

موضوعات نگارش

Describe the perfect picnic in detail.

Write about a time you had a picnic with friends.

Why do you think people enjoy eating outdoors?

If you could have a picnic anywhere in the world, where would it be?

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

No, it can be for any meal, including breakfast or dinner.

Technically no, as 'picnic' implies outdoors, but people say 'indoor picnic' for fun.

Picnics.

Picnicking.

It depends on the host, but usually, it is a shared meal.

French.

Yes, as in 'picnic basket' or 'picnic weather'.

They are similar, but a barbecue focuses on grilling.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

We are having a ___ in the park.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: picnic

A picnic is a meal outdoors.

multiple choice A2

What do you usually sit on during a picnic?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A blanket

Blankets are standard for picnics.

true false B1

A picnic is usually held indoors.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

Picnics are by definition outdoor meals.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

همه جفت شدند!

Matching idioms and objects.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Standard subject-verb-object order.

multiple choice A1

Which is correct?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: I like picnics.

Plural is natural for general likes.

fill blank B1

The hike was ___ picnic; I was exhausted.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: no

Idiom 'no picnic' means difficult.

true false A2

You can go picnicking.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

Picnic can be used as a verb.

match pairs B2

Word

معنی

همه جفت شدند!

Vocabulary matching.

sentence order C1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Complex sentence structure.

امتیاز: /10

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