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To decide that something is not important enough to consider or to tell someone they can leave.
Explanation at your level:
To dismiss means to say 'no' to an idea or to tell someone they can go. If a teacher says 'you are dismissed,' it means you can leave the room now. It is a very useful word for school and work.
When you dismiss an idea, you think it is wrong or not important. For example, you might dismiss a suggestion if you don't like it. It is a formal way to say 'reject' or 'send away.'
In professional settings, dismiss often refers to firing an employee or a judge ending a legal case. It implies that the person or the argument is no longer being considered. Use it when you want to sound authoritative or precise about rejecting something.
The term dismiss carries a nuance of finality. It is not just ignoring; it is an active decision to stop considering a matter. In legal contexts, it implies a formal procedure. In social contexts, it can sound quite cold or blunt if used to describe people's ideas.
At this level, you can use dismiss to discuss complex intellectual debates. You might dismiss an argument as 'superficial' or 'unsubstantiated.' It suggests a high level of critical judgment. Note the difference between 'dismissing an idea' (rejecting it) and 'dismissing a person' (firing them), as the context is strictly determined by the object.
Etymologically, dismiss retains the Latin sense of 'sending away.' In literary or highly formal contexts, it can be used to describe the act of putting away emotions or thoughts, such as 'dismissing all doubt.' Its usage in legal discourse is highly technical, specifically regarding the 'dismissal of a suit,' which carries significant procedural weight. Mastery involves recognizing the shift from the physical act of sending someone away to the abstract act of rejecting concepts.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Dismiss means to reject or send away.
- Used commonly in legal and business settings.
- It is a formal verb, not for everyday objects.
- Always requires an object to be grammatically complete.
When you dismiss something, you are essentially saying it is not worth your time or serious consideration. Think of it as a mental 'delete' button for ideas or requests that don't pass the test.
In a formal setting, like a courtroom, a judge might dismiss a case if there isn't enough evidence to proceed. It is a powerful word that carries a sense of authority and finality.
You can also dismiss people—like a teacher dismissing a class at the end of the day. It’s a very common term in professional and legal English that helps define boundaries.
The word dismiss comes from the Latin word dimittere, which means 'to send away.' It is a combination of di- (away) and mittere (to send).
Over centuries, the meaning shifted from the simple act of sending someone away to the more specific legal and intellectual sense of rejecting an argument. It entered Middle English through Old French, maintaining its core sense of 'letting go' or 'releasing.'
It is fascinating how a word that once meant simply 'to send' evolved into a term that can end a legal career or a complex debate. It shows how language adapts to our need for precise, authoritative action.
You will often hear dismiss used with words like 'claim,' 'case,' or 'idea.' For example, 'The judge decided to dismiss the case due to lack of evidence.'
The register of this word is generally formal. While you might say 'I don't care' to a friend, you would say 'I dismissed his suggestion' in a professional meeting.
Be careful not to confuse it with 'ignore.' Dismissing something is an active, often official decision, whereas ignoring is simply choosing not to pay attention.
1. Dismiss out of hand: To reject something immediately without thinking about it. Example: She dismissed his plan out of hand.
2. Dismiss from one's mind: To stop thinking about something. Example: Try to dismiss the worry from your mind.
3. Summary dismissal: Being fired immediately without a notice period. Example: The theft led to his summary dismissal.
4. Dismiss the notion: To reject an idea as false. Example: He dismissed the notion that he was leaving.
5. Dismiss with prejudice: A legal term meaning a case is closed forever. Example: The judge dismissed the claim with prejudice.
The word dismiss is a regular verb. Its past tense and past participle are dismissed, and its present participle is dismissing.
Pronunciation: /dɪsˈmɪs/. The stress is on the second syllable. It rhymes with words like 'miss,' 'kiss,' 'bliss,' 'hiss,' and 'Swiss.'
It is almost always a transitive verb, meaning it requires an object (you dismiss something or someone). You rarely see it used without an object in standard English.
Fun Fact
It shares a root with 'missile' (something sent).
Pronunciation Guide
Clear 'd' sound, short 'i', stress on second syllable.
Similar to UK, slightly more emphasis on the 's' sounds.
Common Errors
- Misplacing the stress on the first syllable
- Pronouncing it like 'de-miss'
- Dropping the final 's'
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Common in news and legal texts.
Useful for formal writing.
Good for professional discussions.
Frequent in formal speech.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
پیشرفته
Grammar to Know
Transitive Verbs
He dismissed it.
Passive Voice
He was dismissed.
Past Participle
The case was dismissed.
Examples by Level
The teacher dismissed the class early.
teacher lets students go
past tense
He dismissed the bad idea.
he said no to the idea
simple past
Please dismiss this thought.
stop thinking this
imperative
They dismissed the worker.
they fired the worker
transitive verb
She dismissed his excuse.
she didn't believe him
past tense
Don't dismiss the facts.
don't ignore the truth
negative imperative
The judge dismissed the case.
case is over
legal context
We dismissed the meeting.
the meeting ended
past tense
The manager dismissed the proposal.
She dismissed his concerns as silly.
The court dismissed the appeal.
He was dismissed from his job.
They dismissed the rumors immediately.
I dismissed the idea of moving.
The captain dismissed the soldiers.
She dismissed his apology.
The committee dismissed the application due to errors.
He felt dismissed by his colleagues.
The judge dismissed the charges against him.
Don't dismiss the possibility of failure.
She dismissed the critics with a wave of her hand.
The company dismissed several staff members.
He dismissed the theory as outdated.
They dismissed the request without a second thought.
The board dismissed the CEO after the scandal.
He dismissed the notion that he was involved.
The motion was dismissed by the council.
She dismissed the warning signs.
They were dismissed from the service for misconduct.
The lawyer asked the judge to dismiss the claim.
He dismissed her argument as purely emotional.
The team dismissed the threat of competition.
The professor dismissed the student's hypothesis as flawed.
The petition was dismissed out of hand by the authorities.
He dismissed the complexity of the task.
The court dismissed the case with prejudice.
She dismissed the suggestion with a curt nod.
The evidence was dismissed as inadmissible.
He dismissed the prevailing wisdom of the era.
They dismissed the project as unfeasible.
The judge summarily dismissed the motion for a mistrial.
He dismissed the very idea of reconciliation.
The academic dismissed the critique as pedantic.
She dismissed the lingering doubts in her mind.
The appeal was dismissed on procedural grounds.
He was dismissed from his post for insubordination.
The argument was dismissed as logically inconsistent.
They dismissed the proposal as a mere formality.
ترکیبهای رایج
Idioms & Expressions
"dismiss out of hand"
reject immediately
He dismissed the plan out of hand.
neutral"dismiss from one's mind"
stop thinking about
Try to dismiss the fear from your mind.
neutral"give someone the sack"
to dismiss/fire
He was given the sack.
casual"show someone the door"
dismiss someone
They showed him the door.
casual"wash one's hands of"
dismiss responsibility
I wash my hands of this.
idiomatic"cast aside"
dismiss/discard
He cast aside all doubts.
literaryEasily Confused
both mean to get rid of
discard is for objects, dismiss is for ideas/people
Discard the trash; dismiss the idea.
both involve not accepting
ignore is passive, dismiss is active
I ignored the noise; I dismissed the claim.
very similar meaning
reject is more general, dismiss is more formal
They rejected the offer; The court dismissed the case.
both mean ending employment
fire is casual, dismiss is formal
He was fired; He was dismissed.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + dismissed + Object
The judge dismissed the case.
Subject + dismissed + Object + as + Adjective
He dismissed the plan as silly.
Subject + was + dismissed + from + Place
He was dismissed from his job.
Subject + dismissed + the + notion + that + Clause
She dismissed the notion that she was tired.
Subject + dismissed + Object + out + of + hand
They dismissed it out of hand.
خانواده کلمه
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
مرتبط
How to Use It
7
Formality Scale
اشتباهات رایج
Dismiss implies a decision to reject, not just lack of notice.
Grammar check.
Dismiss is for abstract ideas or people.
Preposition usage.
Register mismatch.
Tips
Professionalism
Use 'dismiss' in emails to sound professional.
Don't confuse with ignore
Dismiss is active, ignore is passive.
Verb pattern
Always follow with an object.
Latin root
Shares a root with 'mission'.
Context clues
Look for 'judge' or 'boss' nearby.
Legal drama
Watch court shows to hear it used.
Break it down
Dis + Miss = Send away.
Stress
Second syllable stress!
Flashcards
Use sentences, not just words.
Social nuance
Be careful when dismissing people's ideas.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
DIS (away) + MISS (send). Send it away!
Visual Association
A judge hitting a gavel and waving someone away.
Word Web
چالش
Try to use 'dismiss' in a professional email today.
ریشه کلمه
Latin
Original meaning: to send away
بافت فرهنگی
Can sound harsh or rude when used in personal relationships.
Used frequently in corporate and legal settings.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Legal
- dismiss the case
- dismiss with prejudice
- motion to dismiss
Workplace
- dismiss an employee
- dismiss a proposal
- summarily dismissed
Academic
- dismiss a theory
- dismiss an argument
- dismiss a hypothesis
Daily Life
- dismiss a thought
- dismiss a concern
- dismissed the class
Conversation Starters
"Have you ever had a proposal dismissed?"
"What is a common reason for a court to dismiss a case?"
"How do you feel when someone dismisses your ideas?"
"Is it ever okay to dismiss someone's concerns?"
"How would you handle being dismissed from a job?"
Journal Prompts
Write about a time you dismissed an idea.
Describe a situation where someone dismissed you.
Why is it important to consider ideas before dismissing them?
How does the word 'dismiss' change the tone of a sentence?
سوالات متداول
8 سوالIt can be if used to reject a person's feelings.
No, use 'discard'.
Dismissal.
Yes, in work and formal contexts.
No, it means to reject after consideration.
Dismissed.
Yes, very common.
Yes.
خودت رو بسنج
The teacher ___ the class.
The teacher lets the class go.
What does dismiss mean?
Dismiss means to reject.
Dismissing a case is a legal action.
Yes, judges dismiss cases.
Word
معنی
Synonyms and antonyms.
Subject + verb + object.
امتیاز: /5
Summary
To dismiss is to officially reject an idea or person, often with a sense of finality.
- Dismiss means to reject or send away.
- Used commonly in legal and business settings.
- It is a formal verb, not for everyday objects.
- Always requires an object to be grammatically complete.
Professionalism
Use 'dismiss' in emails to sound professional.
Don't confuse with ignore
Dismiss is active, ignore is passive.
Verb pattern
Always follow with an object.
Latin root
Shares a root with 'mission'.
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