A1 verb خنثی #4,000 پرکاربردترین 1 دقیقه مطالعه

跑开

paokai /pɑʊ kʰaɪ/
تمرین کن

Run away from a specific location quickly.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • To move away from a spot quickly by running.
  • Indicates a departure from the current location.
  • Commonly used to describe children or animals.

1) 概览：“跑开”由动词“跑”和补语“开”组成，“开”在此表示动作导致物体或人离开原来的位置。它是一个非常基础且常用的词汇，适合初学者掌握。

2) 使用模式：通常结构为“主语 + 跑开”。如果想表达从某个地方跑开，可以使用“从 + 地点 + 跑开”。例如：他从教室跑开了。

3) 常见语境：常用于描述孩子在操场上玩耍时跑开，或者动物受到惊吓后跑开。也可以用于比喻，比如“跑开烦恼”，但在口语中更倾向于描述物理动作。

4) 同义词辨析：“跑开”侧重于动作的开始和离开的状态；“逃跑”带有明显的躲避危险的意思；“走开”则不强调速度，只是指离开，而“跑开”强调的是速度快。

مثال‌ها

1

小男孩从妈妈身边跑开了。

everyday

The little boy ran away from his mother.

2

请立刻从这里跑开。

formal

Please run away from here immediately.

3

别跑开，我还有话要说。

informal

Don't run away, I still have something to say.

4

实验动物在受惊后迅速跑开了。

academic

The experimental animal ran away quickly after being startled.

ترکیب‌های رایج

立刻跑开 Run away immediately
飞快地跑开 Run away very fast
从远处跑开 Run away from a distance

عبارات رایج

跑开烦恼

Run away from troubles

别跑开

Don't run away

远远地跑开

Run far away

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

跑开 vs 逃跑

Refers specifically to escaping from danger or authority. It carries a heavier negative connotation than '跑开'.

跑开 vs 走开

Means to walk away. It does not imply speed, whereas '跑开' emphasizes running.

الگوهای دستوری

主语 + 跑开 主语 + 从 + 地点 + 跑开 主语 + 飞快地 + 跑开

نحوه استفاده

Use '跑开' when you want to emphasize the speed and the action of leaving. It is neutral in register but can sound aggressive if directed at a person. Always pair it with '从' when indicating the origin point.

اشتباهات رایج

Students often forget to include '从' when mentioning the location. Another mistake is using it as a transitive verb like 'run away the park', which is incorrect. Remember that '跑开' is intransitive.

نکات

💡

Use 'cong' to indicate the starting point

Always use 'cong' before the place you are running away from. This makes your sentence structure grammatically correct.

⚠️

Do not use with direct objects

You cannot say 'run away the room'. You must say 'run away from the room'.

🌍

Contextual tone matters

Using 'pao kai' to a stranger can sound rude. It is better to use it for descriptive purposes rather than commands.

ریشه کلمه

The word combines 'pǎo' (to run) and 'kāi' (to open/separate). It reflects the physical separation caused by the act of running.

بافت فرهنگی

In Chinese culture, '跑开' is often used in parenting to describe children's playfulness. It is also a standard term in describing animal behavior in literature.

راهنمای حفظ

Imagine a child running away from a scary dog. The 'opening' (开) of the distance between them is the 'run away' (跑开).

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

“跑开”只是单纯的动作，表示离开；而“逃跑”通常暗示有危险或不想被发现，带有逃避的意味。

可以，但语气比较生硬，类似于“走开”或“滚开”，通常在生气时使用。

“跑开”后面通常不直接加宾语，如果要说明从哪里跑开，应该在前面加“从...”。

非常常用，尤其是在叙述故事或描述儿童行为时。

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank

小狗受到惊吓，立刻从屋里___了。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 跑开

描述离开动作，用“跑开”。

multiple choice

他从人群中跑开了。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: He ran away from the crowd.

“从...跑开”即away from。

sentence building

跑开 / 孩子 / 操场 / 从

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 孩子从操场跑开。

正确的语序是主语+从+地点+动词。

امتیاز: /3

محتوای مرتبط

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