A2 Idiom Informel

παίζω στα δάχτυλα

to know something perfectly

Signification

Knowing a subject very well.

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Contexte culturel

Greek students often use this phrase during the 'Panhellenic Exams,' the high-stakes university entrance tests. Mastery is the only way to succeed. The phrase is a nod to the 'bouzouki' culture, where virtuosos are judged by their finger speed and accuracy. In traditional Greek villages, a 'mastoras' (master builder) was someone who 'had the stone in his fingers.' Greece has a rapidly growing tech sector; you'll hear this phrase in Athens startups regarding coding languages.

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Confidence Booster

Use this in job interviews to sound like a native who is confident in their skills.

⚠️

Object Case

Always put the thing you know in the Accusative case (e.g., την ιστορία, το Excel).

Signification

Knowing a subject very well.

💡

Confidence Booster

Use this in job interviews to sound like a native who is confident in their skills.

⚠️

Object Case

Always put the thing you know in the Accusative case (e.g., την ιστορία, το Excel).

🎯

The 'It' Factor

Most often, Greeks just say 'Το παίζω στα δάχτυλα' (I know IT inside out) once the topic is established.

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Body Language

When saying this, you can wiggle your fingers slightly to emphasize the 'dexterity' of your knowledge.

Teste-toi

Fill in the missing words to complete the idiom.

Ο Γιώργος είναι προγραμματιστής και ______ την Python στα _______.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : παίζει / δάχτυλα

The standard idiom is 'παίζω [κάτι] στα δάχτυλα'.

Which sentence uses the idiom correctly to describe expertise?

Ποια πρόταση είναι σωστή;

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Παίζω την ιστορία στα δάχτυλα.

The idiom requires the subject of mastery (ιστορία) to be the object of the verb 'παίζω'.

Match the person to the thing they 'play in their fingers'.

Σύνδεσε τα παρακάτω:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

A taxi driver knows roads, a cook knows recipes, and a student knows the exam material.

Complete the dialogue.

- Πώς πήγε η εξέταση; - Τέλεια! ______.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Την έπαιζα στα δάχτυλα

'Την' refers to the exam (εξέταση), and the imperfect tense 'έπαιζα' shows the state of knowledge during the exam.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Knowing vs. Mastering

Ξέρω (Know)
Basic info Βασικές πληροφορίες
Παίζω στα δάχτυλα (Master)
Total expertise Απόλυτη εξειδίκευση

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the missing words to complete the idiom. Fill Blank A2

Ο Γιώργος είναι προγραμματιστής και ______ την Python στα _______.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : παίζει / δάχτυλα

The standard idiom is 'παίζω [κάτι] στα δάχτυλα'.

Which sentence uses the idiom correctly to describe expertise? Choose A2

Ποια πρόταση είναι σωστή;

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Παίζω την ιστορία στα δάχτυλα.

The idiom requires the subject of mastery (ιστορία) to be the object of the verb 'παίζω'.

Match the person to the thing they 'play in their fingers'. situation_matching B1

Σύνδεσε τα παρακάτω:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

A taxi driver knows roads, a cook knows recipes, and a student knows the exam material.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

- Πώς πήγε η εξέταση; - Τέλεια! ______.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Την έπαιζα στα δάχτυλα

'Την' refers to the exam (εξέταση), and the imperfect tense 'έπαιζα' shows the state of knowledge during the exam.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

It's better not to. It can imply you are manipulating them like a puppet. Use 'Τον ξέρω πολύ καλά' instead.

It's fine for a friendly boss, but in a very formal report, use 'έχω πλήρη γνώση'.

No, it's actually more common for intellectual subjects like history, law, or math.

'Ξέρω απ' έξω' is 'I know by heart' (memorization). 'Παίζω στα δάχτυλα' is 'I have mastered it' (expertise).

No, the idiom is fixed with 'δάχτυλα' (fingers).

Yes, it is widely understood and used across the Greek-speaking world.

Yes: 'Το έπαιζα στα δάχτυλα αλλά το ξέχασα' (I used to know it inside out but I forgot it).

Yes, 'Δεν το παίζω στα δάχτυλα' means you aren't an expert yet.

Absolutely! 'Παίζω τα αγγλικά στα δάχτυλα' is a great way to describe fluency.

Not directly, though being an expert at cards would certainly qualify you to use the phrase!

Expressions liées

🔄

ξέρω απ' έξω κι ανακατωτά

synonym

To know something by heart and in detail.

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το έχω στο τσεπάκι

similar

To have something in the pocket (guaranteed success).

🔗

είμαι ξεφτέρι

similar

To be sharp/quick-witted.

🔗

το κατέχω

builds on

I possess/master it.

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