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B1 verb #3,200 よく出る 7分で読める

ينمي

yunammi 上位3,200

練習する例文メモとヒント ينمي 30秒で

解説 ينمي in your Level:

At the A1 level, you can think of ينمي (yunammī) as a word for 'making things grow.' Even though it is a bit advanced for absolute beginners, you might see it in simple contexts like 'growing a plant' (though 'yanmū' is more common there) or 'making something bigger.' At this stage, focus on the idea of 'making.' If you have a small seed and you give it water, you are helping it grow—that is the very basic spirit of the word. Just remember that in Arabic, we use different words for people growing tall and things being developed. For now, just recognize that this word is about adding value or size to something through action. Imagine a child with a small toy collection; if his father buys him more, he is 'developing' or 'increasing' that collection. It is a word about 'more' and 'better.' You don't need to use it in complex sentences yet, but when you see it, think: 'Someone is making something grow.'

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At the A2 level, you start to see ينمي in the context of hobbies and simple skills. If you like drawing, you 'develop' (تنمي) your drawing skill. If you like sports, you 'develop' (تنمي) your muscles. You should start to notice the difference between 'I grow' (أنمو) and 'I develop something' (أُنمي شيئاً). For example, you can say: 'I read stories to develop my language' (أقرأ القصص لأنمي لغتي). This level is about connecting the action to a specific goal. You are not just doing something; you are doing it to make a part of yourself or your life better. You will also see it in short texts about schools or families, where parents 'develop' their children's interests. It's a very positive word at this stage, always linked to improvement and learning. Pay attention to the 'u' sound at the beginning (unammī), which tells you 'I' am the one doing the developing.

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At the B1 level, ينمي becomes a core part of your vocabulary for discussing personal development, education, and social issues. This is the level where you transition from simple physical growth to abstract development. You should be comfortable using it to talk about 'developing skills' (تنمية المهارات), 'developing the mind' (تنمية العقل), and 'developing the economy' (تنمية الاقتصاد). You understand that this verb is transitive and requires a direct object. You can also start using it in the 'we' form (ننمي) to talk about community goals. For example, 'We must develop our city' (يجب أن ننمي مدينتنا). You also begin to recognize the noun form, 'Tanmiya,' and how it relates to the verb. At this stage, you should be able to explain *how* you develop something. 'I develop my Arabic by listening to podcasts' (أنمي لغتي العربية بالاستماع إلى البودكاست). It is no longer just about making things bigger; it is about intentional, structured progress.

At the B2 level, you use ينمي in more complex, formal, and academic contexts. You are expected to use it in essays or debates about sustainability, economic policies, and psychological growth. You can distinguish between ينمي and its synonyms like 'yutawwir' or 'yu'azziz' based on the nuance of the situation. For example, you would use ينمي when discussing 'fostering a culture of innovation' or 'cultivating a sense of belonging.' Your sentences will become more sophisticated, often using the verb in conjunction with complex subjects and objects. You might say: 'The government's new initiative aims to develop the rural areas to prevent urban migration.' You also understand how the verb functions in different tenses and moods. You can use it in the subjunctive after 'an' (أن ينمي) or in the imperative to give advice. It's a word that shows you have a command of 'educated' Arabic and can discuss serious topics with precision.

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At the C1 level, your use of ينمي is nuanced and highly accurate. You can use it to describe the cultivation of subtle intellectual or spiritual qualities. You might discuss how a philosopher 'develops' a particular line of reasoning or how a poet 'develops' a metaphor throughout a text. You are aware of the word's historical and etymological roots and how it has been used in classical and modern literature. You can use it in the passive voice fluently to describe processes where the agent is secondary to the development itself (e.g., 'The talents are developed through rigorous training'). You also use the word in idiomatic expressions and high-level collocations. Your vocabulary is rich enough to choose ينمي over other verbs to specifically highlight the 'nurturing' and 'organic' aspect of growth. You can write long, complex reports where 'Tanmiya' (development) is a central theme, using the verb to describe various strategies and outcomes with stylistic variety.

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At the C2 level, you have a masterly command of ينمي and its place within the vast landscape of the Arabic language. You can use it with poetic flair or clinical precision, depending on the context. You understand the subtle rhetorical effects of using this verb in political speeches to inspire a sense of collective growth and prosperity. You can engage in deep linguistic analysis of the root N-M-Y and its various derivations across different Semitic languages if necessary. In your own writing, you use the verb to weave complex arguments about societal evolution, the human condition, and the intersection of traditional values with modern development. You are sensitive to the rhythmic and phonic qualities of the word within a sentence. Whether you are translating complex philosophical texts or drafting high-level diplomatic correspondence, you use ينمي as a precision tool to convey the exact degree of intentionality and nurturing required by the concept of growth.

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練習する例文メモとヒント

ينمي 30秒で

ينمي means to develop or foster something actively.
It is a transitive Form II verb requiring a direct object.
Commonly used for skills, economy, mind, and personal growth.
Differs from 'yanmū' (to grow) which is intransitive.

The Arabic verb ينمي (yunammī) is a powerful and versatile term that translates most directly to 'to develop,' 'to grow,' 'to cultivate,' or 'to foster.' It is the present tense, third-person masculine singular form of the Form II verb نمّى (nammā). Unlike the simpler Form I verb نمى (namā), which describes the natural, spontaneous growth of something (like a plant growing in the wild), ينمي implies an active, intentional process of nurturing and improvement. When you use this word, you are talking about an agent—whether a person, an organization, or an activity—that is taking something and making it better, larger, or more advanced.

Educational Context: Teachers use this word when discussing the development of students' skills. For example, 'The teacher develops the students' analytical thinking' (المعلم ينمي التفكير التحليلي لدى الطلاب).

القراءة تنمي العقل وتوسع الآفاق المعرفية لدى الإنسان.

Translation: Reading develops the mind and expands a person's cognitive horizons.

In the realm of personal growth, this verb is central to the concept of Tathwir al-Dhat (self-improvement). It suggests that through effort and practice, one can augment their innate talents. It is also the linguistic backbone of the word تنمية (tanmiya), which means 'development' in a broad sense, including economic, social, and sustainable development. Therefore, when you hear news reports about a country's economic strategy, you will frequently hear variations of this verb.

Economic Context: Governments aim to 'develop the national economy' (تنمي الدولة الاقتصاد الوطني) by investing in infrastructure and innovation.

الرياضة تنمي العضلات وتقوي الجسم.

Translation: Sports develop muscles and strengthen the body.

Social Context: Used when talking about fostering relationships or community spirit. 'We must develop the spirit of cooperation' (يجب أن ننمي روح التعاون).

الاستثمار ينمي الثروة بمرور الوقت.

Translation: Investment grows wealth over time.

الفن ينمي الإبداع لدى الأطفال.

Translation: Art develops creativity in children.

Using ينمي correctly involves understanding its transitive nature. In Arabic grammar, this is known as a Fe'l Muta'addi (transitive verb), which means the action passes from the subject to a direct object (Maf'ul Bihi). The sentence structure usually follows the pattern: Subject + ينمي + Object. Because it is a Form II verb, the conjugation follows a specific pattern where the prefix carries a 'damma' (yu-) and the second root letter carries a 'kasra' (-mmi). This specific vocalization is what distinguishes it from other forms.

Present Tense Conjugation: I develop: أُنمي (unammī); You (m) develop: تُنمي (tunammī); We develop: نُنمي (nunammī).

أنا أنمي مهاراتي في اللغة العربية كل يوم.

Translation: I am developing my Arabic language skills every day.

When talking about abstract qualities, ينمي is the preferred choice. You can develop your 'intelligence' (ذكاء), 'awareness' (وعي), or 'talents' (مواهب). It is rarely used for physical objects like building a house (where 'yabni' would be used) unless you are talking about developing a whole area or sector. In formal writing, it is often paired with nouns like 'skills' (مهارات) or 'capabilities' (قدرات). It is also common in the passive voice—'yunammā'—though less frequent for B1 learners.

Agreement: If the subject is feminine, like 'The school' (المدرسة), the verb changes to 'تنمي' (tunammī).

هذه الهواية تنمي فينا الصبر والتحمل.

Translation: This hobby develops patience and endurance within us.

العمل الجماعي ينمي روح الفريق.

Translation: Teamwork develops team spirit.

Negation: To negate in the present, use 'لا' (la). Example: 'He does not develop his skills' (هو لا ينمي مهاراته).

كيف ننمي القطاع الزراعي في بلادنا؟

Translation: How do we develop the agricultural sector in our country?

The verb ينمي is highly prevalent in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) across various professional and intellectual domains. If you are watching Al Jazeera or reading an Arabic newspaper like Asharq Al-Awsat, you will encounter this word in almost every issue. It is a 'high-register' word, meaning it sounds educated and formal. While people might use simpler words like 'yikabbir' (to make bigger) in daily Egyptian or Levantine dialects, ينمي remains the standard for anything related to growth that requires effort and planning.

In the News: News anchors often speak about how a new policy 'develops' international relations or trade routes.

المشروع الجديد ينمي العلاقات التجارية بين البلدين.

Translation: The new project develops trade relations between the two countries.

Another common place is in the 'Human Resources' (الموارد البشرية) departments of companies. Job descriptions often mention that the company provides a environment that 'develops' the employee's potential. In the world of parenting and psychology, experts discuss how certain activities 'develop' a child's personality or cognitive abilities. If you attend a seminar on 'Personal Development' (التنمية البشرية), you will hear this verb repeatedly used to describe the process of self-actualization.

In Schools: Curriculum documents frequently state that the goal is to 'develop the student's critical thinking skills'.

المدرسة تنمي المواهب الفنية لدى التلاميذ.

Translation: The school develops artistic talents among the pupils.

التكنولوجيا الحديثة تنمي سرعة التواصل.

Translation: Modern technology develops the speed of communication.

In Literature: Authors use it to describe the growth of a character's internal state or the progression of a plot's complexity.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make with ينمي is confusing it with the Form I verb ينمو (yanmū). While they look similar and share the same root, they function differently in a sentence. ينمو is intransitive (it does not take an object); it means something is growing by itself. For example, you say 'The plant grows' (النبات ينمو). If you say 'The plant develops the garden' (النبات ينمي الحديقة), it sounds like the plant is a gardener! Remember: ينمي is for when someone or something *makes* something else grow.

Transitivity Error: Incorrect: الطفل ينمي بسرعة (The child develops quickly - meaning grows up). Correct: الطفل ينمو بسرعة.

المدرب ينمي مهارات اللاعبين (Correct usage).

Translation: The coach develops the players' skills.

Another mistake is using ينمي when you actually mean 'to increase' (يزيد) in a purely numerical sense. While ينمي can mean growing wealth, it usually implies a qualitative improvement as well. If you are just adding more sugar to tea, you would not use 'yunammī'; you would use 'yazīd'. Furthermore, learners sometimes forget the 'shadda' on the 'mīm', which changes the pronunciation and can obscure the meaning. Proper pronunciation is 'yu-nam-mī'.

Confusing with 'Yutawwir': While 'يُطور' (yutawwir) also means 'to develop', 'ينمي' is often preferred for organic or human growth, while 'يُطور' is often used for systems or machines.

لا تقل: 'أنا ينمي' بل قل: 'أنا أنمي'.

Note: Remember to conjugate for the first person 'I'.

الاقتصاد ينمو (The economy grows - Intransitive).

Contrast this with: 'الدولة تنمي الاقتصاد' (The state develops the economy).

Arabic is a rich language with many shades of meaning for the concept of 'growth' and 'development.' Understanding the alternatives to ينمي will help you sound more natural and precise. The most common synonym is يُطور (yutawwir), which also means 'to develop.' While they are often interchangeable, يُطور often implies evolving something from one stage to another, often in a technical or systemic way. For instance, developing a software or a curriculum often uses يُطور.

Comparison: ينمي vs يطور: ينمي: Organic, human, economic, or skill-based growth.
يطور: Technical, systematic, or evolutionary development.

الشركة تطور برامج جديدة.

Translation: The company is developing (evolving) new programs.

Another alternative is يُعزز (yu'azziz), which means 'to reinforce' or 'to strengthen.' This is used when the thing already exists, but you want to make it more robust. For example, 'reinforcing' a relationship or 'strengthening' a position. Then there is يُربي (yurabbī), which means 'to raise' or 'to nurture,' specifically used for children or animals. While ينمي focuses on the skills or the mind, يُربي focuses on the overall upbringing and character.

Comparison: ينمي vs يربي: ينمي: Cultivating a specific talent (e.g., music).
يربي: Raising the whole child (morals, health, education).

الأم تربي أطفالها على الصدق.

Translation: The mother raises her children on honesty.

نحن نعزز التعاون بين الأقسام.

Translation: We are reinforcing cooperation between the departments.

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

The word 'Tanmiya' (Development) is one of the most used words in modern Arabic political discourse, yet its root was originally used to describe the rising of water or the growth of plants in the desert.

発音ガイド

UK /ju.nam.miː/

US /ju.nɑːm.miː/

Primary stress is on the second syllable 'nam' because of the shadda (doubled consonant).

韻が合う語

يسمي (yusammī) يرمي (yarmī - different stress) يحمي (yahmī) يغمي (yughmī) يعمي (yu'mī) ينتمي (yantamī) يظمي (yazmī) يدمي (yudmī)

よくある間違い

Pronouncing it as 'yanmū' (intransitive).
Missing the shadda on the 'm' (yunamī instead of yunammī).
Pronouncing the first 'y' with a 'fatha' (yanammī).
Shortening the final vowel.
Confusing the 'n' with an 'm' at the start.

難易度

読解 3/5

Easy to recognize in texts but can be confused with Form I.

ライティング 4/5

Requires correct conjugation and understanding of transitivity.

スピーキング 4/5

Correct pronunciation of the shadda is essential for clarity.

リスニング 3/5

Commonly heard in formal media and educational settings.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

نمى (namā) كبير (kabīr) عمل (amal) علم (ilm) مهارة (mahara)

次に学ぶ

تطوير (tatwir) ازدهار (izdihar) استثمار (istithmar) تقدم (taqaddum) إبداع (ibda')

上級

تنمية مستدامة استراتيجية بنية تحتية كفاءة ابتكار

知っておくべき文法

Form II Verbs (Fa''ala)

نَمَّى (nammā) - doubling the middle letter makes it causative.

Transitivity (Al-Ta'addi)

ينمي requires a direct object (Maf'ul Bihi).

Present Tense Conjugation

Prefix 'yu-' for Form II in the third person masculine.

Subjunctive Mood

أن ينميَ (an yunammī-ya) - notice the fatha on the final 'ya'.

Noun of Action (Masdar)

تنمية (tanmiya) is the verbal noun of ينمي.

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レベル別の例文

أنا أنمي حديقتي.

I develop/grow my garden.

First person singular present tense.

هو ينمي موهبته.

He develops his talent.

Third person masculine singular.

هي تنمي مهارة القراءة.

She develops the skill of reading.

Third person feminine singular.

نحن ننمي الفريق.

We develop the team.

First person plural.

هل تنمي مهاراتك؟

Do you develop your skills?

Question form, second person masculine.

المعلم ينمي ذكاء الطلاب.

The teacher develops the students' intelligence.

Subject-Verb-Object structure.

الرياضة تنمي الجسم.

Sports develop the body.

Feminine subject (Ar-Riyada) with feminine verb.

أريد أن أنمي لغتي.

I want to develop my language.

Subjunctive mood after 'an'.

أحاول أن أنمي مهاراتي في الطبخ.

I try to develop my cooking skills.

Verb 'unammī' in a purpose clause.

هذا البرنامج ينمي قدرات الأطفال.

This program develops children's abilities.

Demonstrative pronoun as subject.

علينا أن ننمي روح التعاون.

We must develop the spirit of cooperation.

Modal expression 'alaynā' followed by subjunctive.

القراءة تنمي الخيال.

Reading develops the imagination.

Abstract noun as object.

كيف تنمي ثقتك بنفسك؟

How do you develop your self-confidence?

Interrogative sentence.

الموسيقى تنمي الحس الفني.

Music develops the artistic sense.

Feminine agreement.

هو ينمي ماله بالعمل الشاق.

He grows his money through hard work.

Prepositional phrase 'bi-' indicating means.

نحن ننمي مهارات التواصل عندنا.

We develop our communication skills.

Possessive suffix with 'indana'.

تسعى الدولة لكي تنمي الاقتصاد المحلي.

The state seeks to develop the local economy.

Verb 'tas'ā' followed by 'likay' and subjunctive.

التعليم الجيد ينمي فكر الشباب.

Good education develops the thought of the youth.

Adjective-Noun subject.

ينمي هذا المشروع فرص العمل في المنطقة.

This project develops job opportunities in the region.

Verb-Subject-Object order.

يجب أن ننمي الوعي البيئي لدى الناس.

We must develop environmental awareness among people.

Compound object 'al-wa'ī al-bi'ī'.

هل تنمي هذه الدورات مهارات القيادة؟

Do these courses develop leadership skills?

Plural subject (dawarat) treated as feminine singular.

الفنون الشعبية تنمي الهوية الوطنية.

Folk arts develop national identity.

Abstract concept as object.

هو ينمي علاقاته الاجتماعية باستمرار.

He constantly develops his social relations.

Adverbial 'bi-stimrar'.

أريد أن أنمي معرفتي بالتاريخ.

I want to develop my knowledge of history.

Prepositional phrase 'bi-' after 'ma'rifatī'.

تهدف السياسة الجديدة إلى أن تنمي القطاع الصناعي.

The new policy aims to develop the industrial sector.

Verb 'tahduf' followed by 'ilā' and subjunctive.

ينمي البحث العلمي قدرة المجتمع على الابتكار.

Scientific research develops the society's capacity for innovation.

Complex Idafa structure in the object.

نحن بحاجة إلى استراتيجية تنمي الموارد البشرية.

We need a strategy that develops human resources.

Relative clause without 'allatī' because 'istratijiya' is indefinite.

تنمي هذه الاتفاقية آفاق التعاون الدولي.

This agreement develops the horizons of international cooperation.

Metaphorical use of 'afaq'.

كيف يمكننا أن ننمي السياحة المستدامة؟

How can we develop sustainable tourism?

Modal 'yumkinuna' with subjunctive.

ينمي النقد البناء مهارات التفكير لدى الموظفين.

Constructive criticism develops thinking skills among employees.

Adjective 'banna'' modifying 'naqd'.

يجب أن تنمي المؤسسات ثقافة الشفافية.

Institutions must develop a culture of transparency.

Institutional subject.

تنمي القراءة المستمرة ملكة التعبير لدى الكاتب.

Continuous reading develops the faculty of expression in a writer.

Use of 'malaka' (faculty/talent).

تنمي الفلسفة في المرء نزعة التساؤل الدائم.

Philosophy develops in one the tendency for constant questioning.

Verb followed by prepositional phrase before the object.

تسعى المنظمات الدولية لأن تنمي قيم التسامح.

International organizations seek to develop values of tolerance.

Subjunctive after 'li-an'.

ينمي هذا النهج الأدبي أسلوباً فريداً في السرد.

This literary approach develops a unique style in narration.

Literary context.

من الضروري أن ننمي حس المسؤولية المجتمعية.

It is essential that we develop a sense of social responsibility.

Impersonal expression 'min al-daruri'.

تنمي التجارب الحياتية الحكمة والرزانة في الشخصية.

Life experiences develop wisdom and sobriety in the personality.

Plural subject with feminine singular verb.

ينمي الانفتاح الثقافي القدرة على تقبل الآخر.

Cultural openness develops the ability to accept the other.

Sociological context.

كيف تنمي الجامعات روح البحث والتقصي؟

How do universities develop the spirit of research and investigation?

Formal interrogative.

تنمي الفنون البصرية الذوق العام في المجتمع.

Visual arts develop public taste in society.

Subject-Object agreement.

تنمي هذه الأطروحة فهماً أعمق للتحولات الجيوسياسية.

This thesis develops a deeper understanding of geopolitical shifts.

Academic context.

ينمي التفاعل بين الحضارات تراثاً إنسانياً مشتركاً.

Interaction between civilizations develops a shared human heritage.

Historical/Sociological context.

لا بد من سياسات تنمي الابتكار الجذري في الصناعة.

There must be policies that develop radical innovation in industry.

Use of 'la budda min'.

تنمي الممارسة الديمقراطية الوعي السياسي لدى الجماهير.

Democratic practice develops political awareness among the masses.

Political science context.

ينمي الصمت في بعض الأحيان قدرة التأمل العميق.

Silence sometimes develops the capacity for deep meditation.

Philosophical nuance.

تنمي هذه القصائد في القارئ شعوراً بالاغتراب الوجودي.

These poems develop in the reader a sense of existential alienation.

Literary criticism context.

ينمي الاقتصاد المعرفي ثروات غير ملموسة.

The knowledge economy develops intangible wealth.

Economic terminology.

تنمي الحوارات الفكرية آفاقاً جديدة للنظر في القضايا المعاصرة.

Intellectual dialogues develop new horizons for looking into contemporary issues.

Complex metaphorical object.

よく使う組み合わせ

ينمي المهارات

ينمي الاقتصاد

ينمي العقل

ينمي الموهبة

ينمي الوعي

ينمي القدرات

ينمي العلاقات

ينمي الثروة

ينمي الخيال

ينمي الروح

よく使うフレーズ

ينمي روح الفريق

— To foster team spirit among group members.

الرياضة تنمي روح الفريق.

ينمي التفكير النقدي

— To develop critical thinking skills.

الجامعة تنمي التفكير النقدي.

ينمي الذات

— To engage in self-development.

هو يحب أن ينمي ذاته.

ينمي المواهب الشابة

— To nurture young talents.

المسابقة تنمي المواهب الشابة.

ينمي الحس الجمالي

— To develop an aesthetic sense.

الفن ينمي الحس الجمالي.

ينمي القطاع الخاص

— To develop the private sector.

الحكومة تنمي القطاع الخاص.

ينمي مهارات القيادة

— To develop leadership skills.

التدريب ينمي مهارات القيادة.

ينمي الثقافة العامة

— To develop general knowledge/culture.

المطالعة تنمي الثقافة العامة.

ينمي الشعور بالانتماء

— To develop a sense of belonging.

النشاطات تنمي الشعور بالانتماء.

ينمي ملكة الإبداع

— To develop the faculty of creativity.

اللعب ينمي ملكة الإبداع.

よく混同される語

ينمي vs ينمو (yanmū)

Yanmū is intransitive (grows by itself); Yunammī is transitive (someone develops it).

ينمي vs يبني (yabnī)

Yabnī is for physical building (houses, walls); Yunammī is for organic/abstract development.

ينمي vs يزيد (yazīd)

Yazīd is for numerical increase; Yunammī implies nurturing and qualitative growth.

慣用句と表現

"ينمي بذور الخير"

— To cultivate the seeds of goodness in people.

هو دائماً ينمي بذور الخير في أطفاله.

Literary

"ينمي نار الفتنة"

— To fuel the fires of discord (negative use).

كلامه ينمي نار الفتنة بين الجيران.

Formal

"ينمي في الصميم"

— To develop at the very core.

هذا الدرس ينمي القيم في الصميم.

Metaphorical

"ينمي شجرة العلم"

— To nurture the tree of knowledge.

الباحث ينمي شجرة العلم بكتبه.

Poetic

"ينمي آمالاً كبيرة"

— To foster great hopes.

النجاح ينمي آمالاً كبيرة في المستقبل.

General

"ينمي صلات الرحم"

— To develop/strengthen family ties.

الزيارات تنمي صلات الرحم.

Religious/Social

"ينمي ملكة الصبر"

— To cultivate the virtue of patience.

الصيام ينمي ملكة الصبر.

General

"ينمي آفاق الفكر"

— To broaden the horizons of thought.

السفر ينمي آفاق الفكر.

Formal

"ينمي روح المبادرة"

— To foster the spirit of initiative.

العمل الحر ينمي روح المبادرة.

Business

"ينمي حب الاستطلاع"

— To develop curiosity.

العلم ينمي حب الاستطلاع.

Educational

間違えやすい

ينمي vs يطور

Both mean 'to develop'.

Yutawwir is often technical/systemic; Yunammī is more organic/human.

يطور البرنامج vs ينمي الموهبة.

ينمي vs يربي

Both involve nurturing.

Yurabbī is for raising children/animals; Yunammī is for specific skills/concepts.

يربي الطفل vs ينمي ذكاء الطفل.

ينمي vs يعزز

Both mean making something stronger.

Yu'azziz is reinforcing what exists; Yunammī is growing it from a small state.

يعزز الموقف vs ينمي المهارة.

ينمي vs يكبر

Both relate to size.

Yukabbir is 'to enlarge' or 'magnify'; Yunammī is 'to develop' through care.

يكبر الصورة vs ينمي الاقتصاد.

ينمي vs يصلح

Both imply improvement.

Yuslih is to fix something broken; Yunammī is to grow something healthy.

يصلح السيارة vs ينمي المهارات.

文型パターン

أنا أنمي [Object].

أنا أنمي مهاراتي.

[Subject] ينمي [Object].

المعلم ينمي الطلاب.

يجب أن ننمي [Object].

يجب أن ننمي الاقتصاد.

القراءة تنمي [Object].

القراءة تنمي العقل.

يهدف المشروع إلى أن ينمي [Object].

يهدف المشروع إلى أن ينمي الريف.

تنمي [Abstract Subject] فينا [Object].

تنمي الفلسفة فينا التساؤل.

لا يمكن [Verb] دون أن ننمي [Object].

لا يمكن التقدم دون أن ننمي العلم.

ينمي [Complex Subject] آفاقاً لـ [Noun].

ينمي الحوار آفاقاً للتفاهم.

語族

名詞

تنمية (tanmiya) - development

نماء (namaa') - growth

منمٍ (munammin) - developer/stimulant

تنميات (tanmiyat) - developments (rare)

動詞

نمى (namaa) - to grow (intransitive)

تنمى (tanammaa) - to be developed

استنمى (istanmaa) - to seek growth

形容詞

نامٍ (naamin) - growing/developing

منمّى (munammaa) - developed

تنموي (tanmawī) - developmental

使い方

frequency

Common in media, education, and professional discourse.

よくある間違い

الطفل ينمي بسرعة. → الطفل ينمو بسرعة.
The child grows by himself (intransitive), so use 'yanmū'. 'Yunammī' would mean the child is developing something else.
أنا ينمي مهاراتي. → أنا أنمي مهاراتي.
Incorrect conjugation for the first person 'I'. It should be 'anammī'.
هو ينمي البيت. → هو يبني البيت.
You build a house (yabnī), you don't 'develop' it in the organic sense of 'yunammī'.
تنمي الاقتصاد ببطء. → ينمو الاقتصاد ببطء.
If the economy is growing on its own, use 'yanmū'. If the government is doing it, use 'تنمي الدولة الاقتصاد'.
الرياضة ينمي الجسم. → الرياضة تنمي الجسم.
Gender agreement: 'Ar-Riyada' is feminine, so the verb must be 'tunammī'.

ヒント

Watch the Vowels

Form II verbs like 'yunammī' always start with a 'u' sound in the present tense (yu-). This distinguishes them from Form I verbs.

Pair with Abstract Nouns

This verb loves abstract nouns like 'skills,' 'awareness,' 'intelligence,' and 'economy.' Use it to sound more academic.

The Shadda is Key

Don't forget the double 'm'. The shadda on the 'mīm' is what makes the verb causative. Without it, the word changes.

Subject-Verb Agreement

If the subject is a non-human plural (like 'dawarat' - courses), use the feminine singular 'tunammī'.

Context Clues

If you hear 'Tanmiya' in the news, expect to hear the verb 'yunammī' nearby. They are often used together to describe processes.

Garden Metaphor

Always visualize a gardener when you use this word. It helps remember that there is an active agent behind the growth.

Modern Usage

Use this word when discussing modern topics like sustainability or technology to sound contemporary and informed.

Transitivity Check

Never use 'yunammī' without an object. If you want to say 'I am growing,' use 'anmū' or 'akbur'.

Formal Tone

In a professional email or interview, use 'yunammī' to describe how you want to grow in your role.

Daily Goal

Try to identify one thing you 'yunammī' every day, like your patience or your vocabulary.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of 'New-Me'. When you 'yunammī' your skills, you are creating a 'New Me' through development.

視覚的連想

Imagine a gardener (the subject) watering a small plant (the object) and seeing it turn into a large tree. The watering is the 'yunammī' action.

Word Web

Education Economy Skills Growth Nurturing Tanmiya Success Effort

チャレンジ

Try to use 'yunammī' in three different contexts today: one for a hobby, one for work, and one for a general news topic.

語源

Derived from the Arabic tri-literal root N-M-Y (ن م ي). This root is fundamentally associated with the concept of increasing, rising, or growing in size or number. In Form I (namā), it describes natural growth.

元の意味： To increase, to rise, to swell (like water or dough).

Semitic (Afroasiatic).

文化的な背景

This is a positive, neutral word with no negative cultural sensitivities.

English speakers often use 'develop' for everything. In Arabic, remember to use 'yunammī' specifically for organic or qualitative growth.

United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in Arabic is 'Barnamaj al-Umam al-Muttahida lil-Tanmiya'. Modern self-help books in Arabic often use 'Yunammī' in their titles. News segments titled 'Tanmiyat al-Mujtama'' (Community Development).

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Education

ينمي المهارات
ينمي التفكير
ينمي المواهب
ينمي القدرات

Business

ينمي الاقتصاد
ينمي الثروة
ينمي السوق
ينمي المبيعات

Personal Growth

ينمي الذات
ينمي الثقة
ينمي الوعي
ينمي الشخصية

Sports

ينمي العضلات
ينمي اللياقة
ينمي روح الفريق
ينمي السرعة

Technology

ينمي البرمجيات
ينمي الابتكار
ينمي التواصل
ينمي الذكاء الاصطناعي

会話のきっかけ

"كيف تنمي مهاراتك في اللغة العربية؟"

"هل تعتقد أن القراءة تنمي الخيال أكثر من الأفلام؟"

"ما هي النشاطات التي تنمي روح الفريق في العمل؟"

"كيف يمكن للدولة أن تنمي الاقتصاد في المناطق الريفية؟"

"هل تنمي الهوايات الشخصية القدرة على الإبداع؟"

日記のテーマ

اكتب عن مهارة تريد أن تنميها في العام القادم ولماذا.

كيف تنمي علاقاتك مع أصدقائك وعائلتك؟

صف مشروعاً ينمي مجتمعك المحلي.

هل القراءة تنمي عقلك؟ اذكر كتاباً غير تفكيرك.

تحدث عن أهمية تنمية الذات في العصر الحديث.

よくある質問

10 問

'Yanmū' (ينمو) is intransitive, meaning something grows on its own (e.g., the plant grows). 'Yunammī' (ينمي) is transitive, meaning an agent develops something (e.g., the gardener develops the plant). This is a classic Form I vs Form II distinction in Arabic grammar.

Generally, no. For physical construction, use 'yabnī' (يبني). However, you can use 'yunammī' for a 'region' or 'sector' which might include buildings, but the focus is on the overall development, not the masonry.

Yes, 'Tanmiya' (تنمية) is extremely common. It is the noun form of 'yunammī' and means 'development.' You will see it in 'Human Development,' 'Economic Development,' and 'Sustainable Development.'

You say 'Anammī' (أُنمي). Note the 'u' sound at the beginning, which is characteristic of the present tense of Form II verbs.

Yes, 'Lā yunammī' (لا ينمي) means 'He does not develop.' For example, 'This method does not develop skills.'

While understood, it is primarily a Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) word. In dialects, people might use 'yikabbir' or 'yitawwir' more frequently in casual conversation.

Yes, 'yunammā' (يُنَمَّى) means 'is developed.' For example, 'Skills are developed through practice' (تُنَمَّى المهارات بالممارسة).

The past tense is 'nammā' (نمّى). For example, 'He developed his skills' (نمّى مهاراته).

Yes, 'yunammī al-māl' (ينمي المال) means to grow or increase wealth through investment or work.

Yes, it is a very positive and sophisticated word that suggests progress, nurturing, and success.

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