意味
Using a train for transport.
文化的背景
Czechs often bring their own food on long train journeys, though the dining car (jídelní vůz) is a point of national pride. 'Smažený sýr' in a train is a classic experience. Similar to Czechia, Slovakia has a strong rail culture. Students and seniors often travel for free on national lines, making 'jet vlakem' the primary mode for these groups. The 'EuroCity' and 'Railjet' trains connect Prague with Vienna and Berlin. 'Jet vlakem' often implies an international adventure without the stress of airports. There is a dedicated subculture in Czechia called 'šotouši' who spend their time photographing trains and know every detail of 'jet vlakem' logistics.
The '-em' Rule
Memorize that most transport vehicles end in '-em' (autem, vlakem, autobusem, taxíkem).
Don't 'Take' the train
Avoid saying 'vzít vlak'. It's a common English-ism that sounds very strange in Czech.
意味
Using a train for transport.
The '-em' Rule
Memorize that most transport vehicles end in '-em' (autem, vlakem, autobusem, taxíkem).
Don't 'Take' the train
Avoid saying 'vzít vlak'. It's a common English-ism that sounds very strange in Czech.
Iterative Verbs
Use 'jezdit' for your daily commute to sound like a pro.
The IDOS App
Download the IDOS app; it's the best way to plan when you 'pojedete vlakem'.
自分をテスト
Fill in the correct form of the word 'vlak'.
Zítra pojedeme ______. (vlak)
To express 'by train', you must use the instrumental case ending '-em'.
Which verb is correct for traveling by train?
Můj bratr ______ do práce vlakem.
'Jezdí' is the iterative form of 'jet', used for regular habits like commuting.
Complete the dialogue with the most natural phrase.
A: Jak se dostaneš do Prahy? B: ______.
'Jedu vlakem' is the standard response to how you are traveling.
Match the sentence to the situation.
Sentence: 'Včera jsem jel vlakem.'
The past tense 'jel jsem' indicates the action already happened.
🎉 スコア： /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Jet vs. Jít
練習問題バンク
4 問題Zítra pojedeme ______. (vlak)
To express 'by train', you must use the instrumental case ending '-em'.
Můj bratr ______ do práce vlakem.
'Jezdí' is the iterative form of 'jet', used for regular habits like commuting.
A: Jak se dostaneš do Prahy? B: ______.
'Jedu vlakem' is the standard response to how you are traveling.
Sentence: 'Včera jsem jel vlakem.'
The past tense 'jel jsem' indicates the action already happened.
🎉 スコア： /4
よくある質問
10 問Yes, but it's more formal. 'Jedu vlakem' is much more common in daily speech.
Because Czech uses cases. The instrumental case '-em' shows that the train is the tool you are using to travel.
Technically yes, but people usually say 'jet metrem'.
You say 'Jsem ve vlaku'. Note that when you are stationary/inside, you use 'v' + locative, but for movement, you use 'jet' + instrumental.
You say 'Ujel mi vlak' (The train drove away from me).
No. Never use 'v' or 's' with 'jet vlakem'.
Use 'jet' for one specific trip and 'jezdit' for repeated trips/habits.
Jet rychlíkem.
No, for a toy, you would say 'hrát si s vláčkem'.
Extremely. It is often faster and more reliable than driving on the main highways.
関連フレーズ
jet autobusem
similarto go by bus
stihnout vlak
builds onto catch the train
přestupovat
relatedto change trains
vlakové nádraží
relatedtrain station
místenka
specialized formseat reservation
