When you're just starting out in Danish, words like "overvejende" (predominantly or mostly) might seem a bit advanced, but understanding its basic use can still be helpful. Think of it as saying "mostly" or "for the most part."
For example, if you say "Vejret er overvejende solrigt" it means "The weather is mostly sunny." You're describing a general tendency rather than an absolute state.
It's a useful word to describe things that are true in most cases, even if there are exceptions. Don't worry about using it perfectly right away, but recognize that it tells you something is generally true.
So, when you see "overvejende," just remember it's talking about the majority of something.
When we say something is "overvejende", it means it is predominantly or mostly that way. Think of it as the main characteristic or the majority of something. For example, if a group of people is "overvejende kvinder", it means the group is mostly women. It's a useful word for describing the general nature or composition of something without being absolute.
How Formal Is It?
"Dommeren fandt den tiltalte hovedsageligt skyldig på grund af nye beviser. (The judge found the defendant predominantly guilty due to new evidence.)"
"Vejret i Danmark er overvejende mildt om efteråret. (The weather in Denmark is predominantly mild in the autumn.)"
"Jeg spiser for det meste rugbrød til frokost. (I mostly eat rye bread for lunch.)"
"Der var allerflest røde klodser i kassen. (There were mostly red blocks in the box.)"
"Vi drak primært øl i går. (We mostly drank beer yesterday.)"
難易度
The 'øj' sound combination can be tricky for English speakers.
Longer word with some less common letter combinations.
Pronunciation of 'overvejende' can be challenging, especially the 'vej' part and the soft 'd'.
Can be missed if spoken quickly due to the length and subtle sounds.
次に学ぶべきこと
前提知識
次に学ぶ
上級
レベル別の例文
Bygningen er overvejende lavet af træ.
The building is predominantly made of wood.
Vejen var overvejende tør.
The road was mostly dry.
Hans kost er overvejende vegetarisk.
His diet is predominantly vegetarian.
Mødet var overvejende positivt.
The meeting was mostly positive.
Vejret i dag er overvejende solrigt.
Today's weather is predominantly sunny.
Filmen var overvejende god, men slutningen var svag.
The movie was mostly good, but the ending was weak.
De ansatte er overvejende unge.
The employees are predominantly young.
Bogen handler overvejende om historie.
The book is mostly about history.
よく混同される語
This is often confused with 'hovedsageligt' (mainly/primarily) or 'for det meste' (mostly/for the most part). While similar, 'overvejende' implies a stronger prevalence or dominance in a situation.
Means 'mainly' or 'primarily'. It's very close in meaning to 'overvejende' but can sometimes imply a slightly less dominant proportion.
Means 'mostly' or 'for the most part'. This is generally used for more casual or frequent occurrences rather than a dominant characteristic.
間違えやすい
Sounds like 'already' but means 'already' or 'even'.
'Allerede' can sometimes be translated as 'even' depending on context, which can be confusing.
Jeg har allerede spist. (I have already eaten.) / Han kan allerede læse som 3-årig. (He can even read at 3 years old.)
Often translated as 'also' or 'too', but can also mean 'as well'.
While 'også' usually translates to 'also' or 'too', understanding its use as 'as well' can clarify nuances.
Jeg kan også lide kaffe. (I also like coffee.) / Han er en god sanger, og en god danser også. (He is a good singer, and a good dancer as well.)
Directly translates to 'again', but can also mean 'back' or 'in return'.
Beyond its primary meaning of 'again', 'igen' is used in phrases to mean 'back' or 'in return', which isn't immediately obvious.
Jeg ser dig igen i morgen. (I'll see you again tomorrow.) / Giv mig bogen igen. (Give me the book back.) / Tak for hjælpen! – Ingen årsag, det gør jeg gerne igen. (Thanks for the help! – No problem, I'll gladly do it again.)
Has multiple meanings: 'just', 'exactly', 'straight', 'equal', 'even' (number).
This word is a chameleon! Its meaning depends entirely on the context. Learners often struggle to pick the correct meaning.
Jeg kommer lige om lidt. (I'm coming in just a moment.) / Det er lige der. (It's exactly there.) / Kør ligeud. (Drive straight ahead.) / Vi er lige gamle. (We are the same age.) / Er 4 et lige tal? (Is 4 an even number?)
Means 'enough', but also 'probably' or 'likely'.
The dual meaning of 'enough' and 'probably' makes 'nok' a tricky word to master. Context is key.
Jeg har nok mad. (I have enough food.) / Han kommer nok i morgen. (He'll probably come tomorrow.)
ヒント
Hear it pronounced
The 'v' in 'overvejende' is often pronounced like a soft 'w' or even almost like an 'f' in some contexts, but here it's more of a 'v'. Listen to native speakers for the best pronunciation. Try searching for 'overvejende udtale' online.
Break it down
Think of 'overvejende' as 'over' (over/above) and 'vejende' (weighing). So, it literally means 'over-weighing' or what carries the most weight, hence 'predominantly'.
Use it in a sentence
Here's a simple example: 'Han er overvejende enig.' (He is predominantly in agreement.) This shows how it modifies the verb 'enig' (agreeing).
Synonyms help
Other words that mean something similar are 'for det meste' (for the most part) or 'hovedsagelig' (mainly). These can help you understand the nuances of 'overvejende'. Think of 'mostly' as the closest English equivalent.
Context is key
While it often means 'predominantly', sometimes it can lean more towards 'mostly' or 'largely'. Pay attention to the surrounding words to get the precise meaning.
Not 'overwhelmingly'
Do not confuse 'overvejende' with 'overwhelmingly'. While they sound similar, 'overvældende' is the Danish for 'overwhelmingly'. 'Overvejende' refers to the majority or main part, not an intense feeling.
Adverb placement
Like many adverbs in Danish, 'overvejende' often comes before the verb it modifies, or before an adjective. 'Befolkningen er overvejende dansk.' (The population is predominantly Danish.)
Practice speaking
Try to integrate 'overvejende' into your conversations. Even if you make mistakes, speaking aloud helps solidify new vocabulary. 'Min arbejdsdag er overvejende god.' (My workday is mostly good.)
Read it in context
Look for 'overvejende' in Danish news articles, books, or online forums. Seeing it in natural sentences will improve your understanding of its usage.
Formal usage
'Overvejende' is a fairly formal adverb, often used in written language or more formal speech. In casual conversation, you might hear 'for det meste' more often, but using 'overvejende' shows a higher level of Danish proficiency.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Describing demographics or characteristics of a group:
- Befolkningen er overvejende ung.
- Medarbejderne er overvejende kvinder.
- Deltagerne var overvejende studerende.
Talking about weather or climate:
- Vejret i dag er overvejende solrigt.
- Klimaet er overvejende mildt.
- Ugen vil være overvejende overskyet.
Discussing opinions or trends:
- Meningerne er overvejende positive.
- Tendensen er overvejende nedadgående.
- Anmeldelserne er overvejende gode.
Referring to the nature of something (e.g., a problem, a task):
- Problemet er overvejende teknisk.
- Opgaven er overvejende administrativ.
- Filmen var overvejende komisk.
When describing the composition of something:
- Retten bestod overvejende af grøntsager.
- Bogen er overvejende en samling essays.
- Bygningen er overvejende af træ.
会話のきっかけ
"Er din arbejdsdag overvejende rutinepræget, eller er der mange nye udfordringer?"
"Hvordan vil du beskrive stemningen til den sidste fest, du var til? Var den overvejende god?"
"Hvilken slags mad spiser du overvejende i løbet af en uge?"
"Når du tænker på din fritid, bruger du den så overvejende på at slappe af eller være aktiv?"
"Hvad er din by overvejende kendt for?"
日記のテーマ
Beskriv en typisk dag for dig. Hvilke aktiviteter fylder overvejende din dag?
Tænk på en vigtig beslutning, du har taget. Hvilke faktorer var overvejende i din overvejelse?
Hvordan vil du beskrive din personlighed? Er du overvejende indadvendt eller udadvendt?
Hvilke tanker fylder overvejende dit sind, når du vågner om morgenen?
Reflekter over dit forhold til teknologi. Bruger du det overvejende til arbejde, underholdning eller kommunikation?
よくある質問
10 問You can break it down into syllables: o-ver-ve-jen-de. The stress is on the first syllable, 'o'. The 'j' sounds like the 'y' in 'yes'.
Yes, it's quite common, especially in more formal contexts or when describing trends, opinions, or characteristics that are largely one way.
Absolutely. For example, you could say: 'De fleste af mine venner er overvejende positive over for ideen.' (Most of my friends are predominantly positive about the idea.)
Both can mean 'mostly.' 'Overvejende' often suggests a stronger tendency or a more significant majority, while 'for det meste' can be a bit more casual and simply means 'most of the time' or 'for the most part.'
It's often used with adjectives or to describe a general feeling or characteristic. For instance: 'Stemningen var overvejende god.' (The atmosphere was predominantly good.)
While it modifies adjectives and adverbs more frequently, it can sometimes be used to describe the primary way an action occurs. However, it's less common than with adjectives.
It leans towards being more formal. You'll hear it in news reports, academic discussions, or more structured conversations.
Not always directly. While they are similar, consider the nuance. 'Overvejende' implies a strong bias or majority, whereas 'mostly' can be a bit more general. Always think about the context.
It's neutral. The connotation depends entirely on the adjective or concept it's modifying. 'Overvejende positiv' (predominantly positive) is good, 'overvejende negativ' (predominantly negative) is not.
One common mistake for learners is to overuse it or to place it incorrectly in a sentence. Remember it's an adverb, so it typically modifies adjectives, adverbs, or verbs. Practice listening to how native speakers use it.
自分をテスト 66 問
What do I like?
Where is she from?
What language do we speak?
Read this aloud:
Godmorgen
Focus: o
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Tak
Focus: a
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Hej
Focus: ej
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence about what you mostly do on a rainy day, using 'overvejende'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
På en regnvejrsdag overvejende læser jeg bøger. (On a rainy day, I predominantly read books.)
Describe, in one sentence, what kind of food you predominantly eat for lunch, using 'overvejende'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Jeg spiser overvejende rugbrød til frokost. (I predominantly eat rye bread for lunch.)
Complete the sentence: 'Min familie overvejende...' (My family predominantly...)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Min familie overvejende kan godt lide at se film. (My family predominantly likes to watch movies.)
What is the weather predominantly like in Denmark?
Read this passage:
I Danmark er vejret ofte koldt. Om sommeren er det varmere, men det regner stadig nogle gange. Overvejende er vejret dog mildt.
What is the weather predominantly like in Denmark?
The passage says 'Overvejende er vejret dog mildt,' meaning predominantly the weather is mild.
The passage says 'Overvejende er vejret dog mildt,' meaning predominantly the weather is mild.
How do most students in Copenhagen travel to the university?
Read this passage:
Mange studerende i København cykler til universitetet. De fleste bor tæt på. Overvejende bruger de cykler som transport.
How do most students in Copenhagen travel to the university?
The passage states 'Overvejende bruger de cykler som transport,' meaning predominantly they use bikes for transport.
The passage states 'Overvejende bruger de cykler som transport,' meaning predominantly they use bikes for transport.
Which type of countries does the speaker predominantly visit?
Read this passage:
Jeg elsker at rejse. Jeg har besøgt mange lande. Jeg tager overvejende til lande med sol og strand.
Which type of countries does the speaker predominantly visit?
The sentence 'Jeg tager overvejende til lande med sol og strand' means 'I predominantly go to countries with sun and beach.'
The sentence 'Jeg tager overvejende til lande med sol og strand' means 'I predominantly go to countries with sun and beach.'
Vejret i Danmark er ___ koldt om vinteren.
The weather in Denmark is predominantly cold in winter. 'Overvejende' fits best to describe the general characteristic.
Han bruger sin tid ___ på at læse bøger.
He spends his time predominantly reading books. 'Overvejende' indicates that this is his main activity.
Byen er ___ beboet af unge mennesker.
The city is predominantly inhabited by young people. 'Overvejende' shows a majority.
Mine kolleger er ___ venlige og hjælpsomme.
My colleagues are predominantly friendly and helpful. It describes their general nature.
Maden på restauranten var ___ vegetarisk.
The food at the restaurant was predominantly vegetarian. It implies most of the dishes were vegetarian.
Interessen for sprogkurser er ___ stor i år.
The interest in language courses is predominantly great this year. 'Overvejende' indicates a general trend.
Vælg det ord, der bedst passer til 'overvejende'.
'Overvejende' betyder 'predominantly' eller 'mostly', hvilket svarer til 'hovedsageligt' på dansk.
Hvilken sætning bruger 'overvejende' korrekt?
'Overvejende' beskriver, at noget er sandt det meste af tiden eller i de fleste tilfælde. Vejret er ofte koldt om vinteren i Danmark.
Hvilket ord er en modsætning til 'overvejende'?
Hvis noget sker 'overvejende', sker det det meste af tiden. 'Sjældent' betyder 'rarely' og er derfor en god modsætning.
Sætningen 'Maden i kantinen var overvejende sund.' betyder, at det meste af maden var sund.
Ja, 'overvejende' indikerer, at det er tilfældet for størstedelen.
Man kan bruge 'overvejende' om en enkelt ting, der er helt igennem en bestemt måde.
'Overvejende' bruges, når noget er tilfældet for det meste, men ikke nødvendigvis 100%.
'Overvejende' kan bruges til at beskrive, at en person næsten altid er glad.
Ja, hvis en person 'overvejende' er glad, betyder det, at de er glade det meste af tiden.
He is mostly in agreement with you.
The weather in Denmark is predominantly mild in autumn.
The city consists predominantly of old houses.
Read this aloud:
Mine venner er overvejende positive over for ideen.
Focus: over-VEJ-en-de
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Det er overvejende grønne områder i denne del af byen.
Focus: OVER-vej-en-de
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Hans holdning er overvejende baseret på fakta.
Focus: overvejende
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are describing the weather in Denmark. Write a sentence explaining what the weather is 'predominantly' like.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Vejret i Danmark er overvejende køligt og overskyet, især om vinteren.
You are talking about your daily routine. Write a sentence saying what you 'mostly' do after work.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Efter arbejde slapper jeg overvejende af derhjemme og læser en bog.
Describe a common characteristic of Danish people. Write a sentence using 'overvejende' to express this characteristic.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Danskere er overvejende meget venlige, selvom de kan virke reserverede i starten.
Hvornår regner det 'overvejende' i Danmark ifølge teksten?
Read this passage:
Klimaet i Danmark er tempereret, men vejret kan skifte hurtigt. Sommeren er ofte mild, og vintrene er kolde. Det regner overvejende i efteråret, mens foråret kan være solrigt. Temperaturen ændrer sig meget fra sæson til sæson.
Hvornår regner det 'overvejende' i Danmark ifølge teksten?
Teksten siger: 'Det regner overvejende i efteråret'.
Teksten siger: 'Det regner overvejende i efteråret'.
Hvilken befolkningsgruppe er 'overvejende' i byen?
Read this passage:
Jeg bor i en lille by, hvor de fleste bygninger er gamle. Der er en kirke, en skole og nogle få butikker. Befolkningen er overvejende ældre, men der flytter også nogle unge familier til. Naturen omkring byen er smuk med mange skove.
Hvilken befolkningsgruppe er 'overvejende' i byen?
Teksten nævner: 'Befolkningen er overvejende ældre'.
Teksten nævner: 'Befolkningen er overvejende ældre'.
Hvad er den traditionelle danske kost 'overvejende' baseret på?
Read this passage:
Dansk mad er kendt for sine rugbrødsmadder og mejeriprodukter. Mange retter indeholder svinekød eller fisk. Vegetarisk mad er blevet mere populært de seneste år, men den traditionelle kost er stadig overvejende baseret på kød og kartofler. De drikker også meget kaffe.
Hvad er den traditionelle danske kost 'overvejende' baseret på?
Teksten siger: 'den traditionelle kost er stadig overvejende baseret på kød og kartofler'.
Teksten siger: 'den traditionelle kost er stadig overvejende baseret på kød og kartofler'.
Vælg det ord, der bedst erstatter 'overvejende' i denne sætning: 'Filmen var _______ dårlig, men slutningen var god.'
'Hovedsageligt' betyder 'mainly' eller 'predominantly', hvilket passer bedst til 'overvejende'.
Hvilken af disse sætninger bruger 'overvejende' korrekt?
'Overvejende' beskriver her, at vejret 'predominantly' var solrigt. De andre sætninger bruger ordet forkert i konteksten.
Hvad er det modsatte af 'overvejende' i denne kontekst: 'Befolkningen er overvejende ung.'
Hvis befolkningen er 'overvejende' (predominantly) ung, er det modsatte, at den kun er 'delvist' (partially) ung.
Sætningen 'Den nye lov vil overvejende gavne de ældre.' betyder, at loven primært vil være til fordel for de ældre.
'Overvejende' betyder 'predominantly' eller 'mostly', så det er korrekt, at loven primært vil gavne de ældre.
Hvis noget er 'overvejende', betyder det, at det sker med lav frekvens.
'Overvejende' betyder 'predominantly' eller 'mostly', hvilket indikerer en høj frekvens eller overvægt, ikke lav frekvens.
Du kan bruge 'overvejende' om en enkelt, isoleret begivenhed, der ikke gentager sig.
'Overvejende' bruges til at beskrive en generel tendens eller det, der er mest udbredt, ikke en enkeltstående begivenhed.
Imagine you're describing the main focus of a new project. Write a sentence in Danish using 'overvejende' to explain what the project will predominantly deal with. Hint: project = 'projekt', deal with = 'handle om'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Projektet vil overvejende handle om fornybar energi.
You are describing the weather in a region. Write a Danish sentence using 'overvejende' to state that the weather is mostly sunny. Hint: weather = 'vejret', sunny = 'solrigt'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Vejret har overvejende været solrigt i denne uge.
Describe a person's diet. Write a Danish sentence using 'overvejende' to say that their diet is predominantly vegetarian. Hint: diet = 'kost', vegetarian = 'vegetarisk'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Hendes kost er overvejende vegetarisk.
Hvad er ifølge teksten den overvejende årsag til klimaforandringerne?
Read this passage:
Klimaforandringerne er en stor udfordring for verden. Eksperter mener, at årsagen overvejende er menneskelig aktivitet. Dette kræver en global indsats for at reducere udledningen af drivhusgasser.
Hvad er ifølge teksten den overvejende årsag til klimaforandringerne?
Teksten siger, at 'årsagen overvejende er menneskelig aktivitet' (the cause is predominantly human activity).
Teksten siger, at 'årsagen overvejende er menneskelig aktivitet' (the cause is predominantly human activity).
Hvorfra stammer virksomhedens indtægter overvejende ifølge rapporten?
Read this passage:
Den nye rapport viser, at virksomhedens indtægter stammer overvejende fra online salg. Salget i fysiske butikker er faldet markant i år, hvilket har haft en betydelig indflydelse på den samlede økonomi.
Hvorfra stammer virksomhedens indtægter overvejende ifølge rapporten?
Teksten nævner, at 'indtægter stammer overvejende fra online salg' (income predominantly comes from online sales).
Teksten nævner, at 'indtægter stammer overvejende fra online salg' (income predominantly comes from online sales).
Hvad bruges parkerne overvejende til i byen?
Read this passage:
På trods af byens travlhed er der mange grønne områder. Befolkningen bruger parkerne overvejende til rekreation og socialt samvær. Dette bidrager til en høj livskvalitet for beboerne.
Hvad bruges parkerne overvejende til i byen?
Passagen angiver, at 'Befolkningen bruger parkerne overvejende til rekreation og socialt samvær' (The population predominantly uses the parks for recreation and social interaction).
Passagen angiver, at 'Befolkningen bruger parkerne overvejende til rekreation og socialt samvær' (The population predominantly uses the parks for recreation and social interaction).
Hvilket ord kan erstatte 'overvejende' i sætningen: 'Befolkningen er overvejende enig i forslaget.'?
Hovedsageligt betyder 'mainly' eller 'mostly', hvilket er synonymt med overvejende.
Hvad betyder 'overvejende' i denne kontekst: 'Han har overvejende været tilfreds med resultatet, men der er plads til forbedring.'?
I denne sætning betyder 'overvejende' at han primært eller mestendels har været tilfreds.
Vælg den sætning, hvor 'overvejende' er brugt korrekt.
Overvejende bruges korrekt her til at beskrive den generelle tendens i vejret.
Sætningen 'Produktet er overvejende fremstillet af genbrugsmaterialer' betyder, at næsten alle materialer er genbrugte.
'Overvejende' indikerer, at det meste, eller langt størstedelen, af materialerne er genbrugte.
Hvis et møde 'overvejende' handlede om økonomi, betyder det, at økonomi var det eneste emne, der blev diskuteret.
'Overvejende' betyder, at økonomi var hovedemnet, men ikke nødvendigvis det eneste emne.
Ordet 'overvejende' kan bruges til at beskrive en minoritet af noget.
'Overvejende' refererer til flertallet eller det mest fremherskende, ikke en minoritet.
This sentence structure is common in Danish for expressing 'predominantly the population lives in the cities.' 'Overvejende' acts as an adverb modifying the verb 'bor'.
Here, 'overvejende' modifies 'positiv', indicating the general sentiment of the meeting. The adverb typically precedes the adjective it modifies.
In this construction, 'overvejende' functions as an adverbial phrase to 'stor', emphasizing the extent of the interest in art.
The adverb 'overvejende' (predominantly) modifies the verb 'talte' (talked), indicating the main topic of conversation. In Danish, adverbs often come after the verb in simple sentences.
'Overvejende' describes the state of the weather (mostly sunny). It is placed after the verb 'var' (was) and before the adjective 'solrigt' (sunny).
Here, 'overvejende' modifies 'unge' (young people), describing the demographic. It is positioned after the verb 'er' (is) and before the adjective/noun phrase.
/ 66 correct
Perfect score!
Hear it pronounced
The 'v' in 'overvejende' is often pronounced like a soft 'w' or even almost like an 'f' in some contexts, but here it's more of a 'v'. Listen to native speakers for the best pronunciation. Try searching for 'overvejende udtale' online.
Break it down
Think of 'overvejende' as 'over' (over/above) and 'vejende' (weighing). So, it literally means 'over-weighing' or what carries the most weight, hence 'predominantly'.
Use it in a sentence
Here's a simple example: 'Han er overvejende enig.' (He is predominantly in agreement.) This shows how it modifies the verb 'enig' (agreeing).
Synonyms help
Other words that mean something similar are 'for det meste' (for the most part) or 'hovedsagelig' (mainly). These can help you understand the nuances of 'overvejende'. Think of 'mostly' as the closest English equivalent.
関連コンテンツ
generalの関連語
afbryde
B1To stop something from continuing
afbøje
B2To deflect or turn aside.
afgørende
B1decisive or crucial
afholde
B2to hold or host an event, or to refrain from
afhængig
B1Determined or decided by something else
afkorte
B2To shorten or reduce in length.
afmærke
B2To mark or indicate a position.
afrunde
B2To conclude or make complete.
afslutte
B1to bring to an end
afsløre
B2to make something secret known
