Explanation at your level:
To lead means to go first. If you are walking with friends, you lead the group. You are in front. You show them where to go. It is a very good word to know when you talk about games or sports.
When you lead a team, you are the boss. You tell people what to do. You help them finish a project. A good teacher leads the class every day by explaining the lessons clearly and helping students learn.
Leadership is important in business and school. To lead a discussion means to keep people on topic. If you lead a company, you make big decisions. You are responsible for the team's success or failure in the long term.
To lead can also mean to result in something. For example, 'This path leads to the park.' It implies a cause-and-effect relationship. Understanding this nuance helps you describe how events progress in a logical sequence.
In advanced contexts, leading involves strategic vision. You might lead a revolution, a scientific inquiry, or a market trend. It implies an intellectual or moral weight. You are not just walking in front; you are shaping the future of the group you represent.
At the mastery level, leading encompasses the subtle art of influence without coercion. It involves the etymological roots of 'guiding' and 'supporting'. You might lead a consensus, lead a debate, or lead a life of integrity. It is about setting a standard that others aspire to reach.
30秒でわかる単語
- Lead means to guide.
- Past tense is led.
- It implies responsibility.
- Used in many contexts.
When you lead, you are the person setting the pace for others. Think of a captain on a ship or a teacher at the front of the classroom.
It is not just about walking in front; it is about influence. You can lead a team to victory, lead a discussion, or lead a movement for change. It is a powerful verb that implies responsibility and direction.
The word lead comes from the Old English word lædan, which meant 'to cause to go' or 'to guide'. It is deeply rooted in Germanic languages.
Interestingly, it shares a common ancestor with the word 'load'. Historically, to lead meant to help someone carry their burden or to guide them on a journey, showing how leadership has always been tied to support and guidance.
You use lead when you are in charge of a process or a group. It is very common in professional settings, like 'leading a meeting' or 'leading a project'.
In a casual sense, you might 'lead the way' to a restaurant. The register is generally neutral to formal, fitting almost any situation where guidance is required.
1. Lead the way: To go first so others can follow. 2. Lead someone on: To deceive someone about your feelings. 3. Lead a double life: To live two separate, secret lives. 4. Lead the field: To be the best in a competition. 5. Lead by example: To show others how to act through your own behavior.
As a verb, lead is irregular. The past tense and past participle is led (rhymes with 'bed'), not 'leaded'.
The pronunciation is /liːd/ (long 'e' sound). It rhymes with 'bead', 'seed', and 'need'. Be careful not to confuse it with the metal 'lead' (/lɛd/), which is a noun.
Fun Fact
It shares roots with the word 'load' because you were originally helping someone carry their load.
Pronunciation Guide
Long 'ee' sound.
Same as UK.
Common Errors
- Pronouncing it like the metal 'lead' (/lɛd/).
- Adding an extra syllable.
- Confusing the past tense 'led' with 'lead'.
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy
Watch past tense
Easy
Easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
上級
Grammar to Know
Irregular verbs
lead/led
Examples by Level
I will lead the way.
I go first.
Future tense.
Follow me.
She leads the team.
Who leads the game?
We lead the group.
He leads us home.
They lead to the door.
Lead the dog now.
She leads the meeting today.
He leads the project team.
Who leads this organization?
They lead the league now.
Please lead the discussion.
The path leads to town.
She leads a busy life.
They lead by example.
The manager leads the department.
This road leads to the beach.
He leads the team to victory.
She leads a quiet life.
They lead the research effort.
The evidence leads to him.
He leads a double life.
Who leads the campaign?
The discovery leads to new ideas.
She leads the opposition party.
He leads the field in science.
The situation leads to confusion.
They lead the way in innovation.
The clues lead to the truth.
He leads a global initiative.
She leads the choir perfectly.
The policy leads to economic growth.
He leads the movement for change.
She leads the orchestra with grace.
The data leads to a conclusion.
They lead the charge for reform.
He leads a life of luxury.
The path leads to enlightenment.
She leads the board of directors.
The decision leads to profound shifts.
He leads the intellectual discourse.
She leads the charge in technology.
The evidence leads to an acquittal.
They lead the way in sustainability.
He leads a life of service.
The strategy leads to dominance.
She leads the global coalition.
よく使う組み合わせ
Idioms & Expressions
"lead by example"
be a role model
She leads by example every day.
neutral""
""
""
""
""
Easily Confused
past tense spelling
led is past, lead is present
I lead today; I led yesterday.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + lead + object
She leads the team.
語族
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
関連
How to Use It
10/10
Formality Scale
よくある間違い
Lead is irregular; the past is led.
Tips
The Past Tense Trap
Always remember: lead -> led.
Long E
Make sure to hold the 'ee' sound.
Lead vs Led
If you can say 'was guiding', use 'led'.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
LEAD starts with L: Leaders Look ahead.
Visual Association
A captain standing at the front of a ship.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to lead a group task today.
語源
Old English
Original meaning: to guide/to cause to go
文化的な背景
None.
Leadership is highly valued in Western corporate and school cultures.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Work
- Lead the project
- Lead the team
- Lead the meeting
Conversation Starters
"Who is a leader you admire?"
"Do you like to lead or follow?"
"What does it take to lead a team?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a time you had to lead someone.
よくある質問
8 問Lead is present, led is past.
自分をテスト
I will ___ the way.
Base form follows will.
What does it mean to lead?
Leading means going in front.
The past tense of lead is leaded.
It is led.
Word
意味
Verb tense matching.
Subject verb object.
スコア： /5
Summary
To lead is to guide others by going first.
- Lead means to guide.
- Past tense is led.
- It implies responsibility.
- Used in many contexts.
The Past Tense Trap
Always remember: lead -> led.
Long E
Make sure to hold the 'ee' sound.
Lead vs Led
If you can say 'was guiding', use 'led'.
例文
She will lead the group through the park.
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