Your heart makes your blood move around your body. This makes a regular beat called a pulse. You can feel your pulse in your wrist or neck. It tells you your heart is working.
Imagine your heart is like a little drum inside you. Every time it beats, it sends blood all around your body.
You can feel this drum beat in certain places, like on your wrist or neck. This feeling is called your pulse.
It's like a tiny, regular push you feel under your skin.
Doctors often check your pulse to see how fast your heart is beating and if it's healthy.
The pulse refers to the rhythmic throbbing you can feel when your heart pumps blood. It's essentially a wave of pressure that travels through your arteries with each heartbeat. You can easily locate your pulse by gently pressing two fingers on certain areas of your body, like your wrist or neck. Doctors often check a person's pulse to assess their heart rate and overall cardiovascular health. It provides valuable information about how efficiently the heart is working.
The pulse, in a physiological context, refers to the rhythmic throbbing that can be felt in arteries as blood is propelled by the heart's contractions. This palpable sensation is a direct indicator of cardiac activity and can be readily observed by applying light pressure to superficial arteries, such as those in the wrist (radial artery) or neck (carotid artery). Its frequency, strength, and regularity offer crucial insights into an individual's cardiovascular health. Clinically, monitoring the pulse is a fundamental diagnostic technique, providing immediate data on heart rate and rhythm. Therefore, understanding the pulse extends beyond a mere physical sensation, embodying a vital sign reflecting systemic circulatory function.
The term 'pulse', at a C1 CEFR level, refers to the rhythmic throbbing that can be felt in arteries as blood is propelled by cardiac contractions. It serves as a vital physiological indicator, reflecting heart rate and the efficiency of the circulatory system. This palpable oscillation is a direct consequence of the heart's systolic ejection, which creates a pressure wave propagating through the arterial network. Consequently, assessing the pulse provides crucial insights into cardiovascular function and overall physiological status.
The pulse, at its essence, signifies the rhythmic throbbing of arteries as blood is propelled by ventricular contraction. This palpable wave of expansion and recoil, typically assessed at superficial arterial sites like the radial or carotid, offers a direct physiological index of cardiac activity and circulatory perfusion.
Its cadence and character—rate, rhythm, and amplitude—are crucial diagnostic markers, reflecting not only the heart's pumping efficacy but also systemic vascular resistance and intravascular volume. Thus, the pulse transcends a simple beat, embodying a dynamic interplay of cardiovascular mechanics essential for maintaining hemodynamic stability.
pulse 30秒で
- Rhythmic throbbing sensation felt over an artery.
- Indicates heart rate and circulatory status.
- Often measured at the wrist or neck.
§ What does 'pulse' mean and when do people use it?
The word 'pulse' is a fascinating and fundamental term, especially when we talk about our bodies and how they work. At its core, the 'pulse' refers to the rhythmic beating of your heart. Think of your heart as a pump, constantly pushing blood throughout your body. Every time your heart pumps, it sends a little wave of blood through your arteries, which are like tiny tubes carrying blood. You can actually feel this wave as a 'pulse' in certain places on your body.
The definition you provided is spot on:
- DEFINITION
- The pulse is the regular beat of the heart as it pumps blood through the body. You can usually feel it by pressing your fingers against your wrist or neck.
Let's break down what that means and when people commonly use this word.
§ Feeling Your Pulse
One of the most common ways people use the word 'pulse' is in the context of checking someone's pulse, or their own. This is a very basic but important health check. When you feel your pulse, you're essentially feeling how fast your heart is beating and if that beat is strong and regular. Doctors and nurses do this all the time to quickly assess a person's health.
The nurse checked the patient's pulse on her wrist.
After running, my pulse was very fast.
§ Beyond the Body: Other Uses of 'Pulse'
While the primary meaning of 'pulse' relates to the heart, the word is also used in a more general sense to describe any regular, rhythmic vibration or beat. It can be used metaphorically to describe the general feeling or mood of something, like a community or a situation.
- Electronic Pulse: In science and technology, 'pulse' can refer to a brief, sudden change in an electrical current or a wave. For example, a 'laser pulse' is a very short burst of light.
- Rhythmic Pulse: In music, the 'pulse' refers to the basic beat or tempo of a song. It's what you tap your foot to.
- The Pulse of a City: This is a common metaphorical use. When someone talks about 'the pulse of a city,' they mean the energy, the feeling, the general activity and rhythm of life in that city. It's about understanding the core essence or vibe.
The city's vibrant nightlife reflected its lively pulse.
§ Why is it important to know your pulse?
Understanding your pulse can tell you a lot about your health. A normal resting pulse for adults is usually between 60 and 100 beats per minute. If your pulse is consistently much higher or lower, or if it feels irregular, it might be a sign to talk to a doctor. Athletes often have a lower resting pulse because their hearts are very efficient.
The doctor said her pulse was strong and steady.
In summary, 'pulse' is a versatile word. Its primary meaning is directly linked to the physical beating of our hearts, a vital sign of life. However, its usage extends to describe any regular, rhythmic pattern, whether it's in music, technology, or even the abstract 'feeling' of a place or situation. Learning these different contexts will help you understand and use the word 'pulse' effectively.
§ Pulse: How to use it in a sentence
- Definition
- The pulse is the regular beat of the heart as it pumps blood through the body. You can usually feel it by pressing your fingers against your wrist or neck.
The word "pulse" as a noun, referring to the beat of the heart, is quite straightforward to use. Let's look at some common ways it appears in sentences.
§ Talking about feeling your pulse
You often talk about feeling your pulse or checking your pulse. This means putting your fingers on a part of your body where you can feel the blood moving.
I can feel my pulse in my wrist.
The doctor checked her pulse.
You can also describe what the pulse feels like.
His pulse was very fast after running.
Her pulse felt normal and strong.
§ Prepositions with "pulse"
When talking about where you feel your pulse, you commonly use the prepositions in or on.
- In: This is often used when referring to a general area.
You can feel your pulse in your neck.
- On: This is used for specific body parts, especially the wrist.
She placed her fingers on his wrist to find his pulse.
You might also use with to describe the tool or method used to check it.
Nurses check a patient's pulse with a special monitor.
§ General phrases with "pulse"
Here are some other common ways to use "pulse" in sentences, often in medical contexts or when talking about physical exertion.
- Measuring pulse:
The athlete measured her pulse after her run.
- Pulse rate: This refers to how many beats per minute.
A normal resting pulse rate is between 60 and 100 beats per minute.
- Taking someone's pulse:
The paramedic took the injured person's pulse quickly.
§ Where you actually hear this word — work, school, news
The word "pulse" is quite common and can be encountered in various situations, from everyday conversations to more specialized contexts like medical settings or news reports. Understanding where you might hear this word will help you recognize and use it effectively.
§ In Everyday Life and Health Discussions
You'll often hear "pulse" when people talk about health or fitness. It's a basic indicator of a person's well-being. For example, if someone feels unwell or has just exercised, you might hear questions or statements about their pulse.
- DEFINITION
- The pulse is the regular beat of the heart as it pumps blood through the body. You can usually feel it by pressing your fingers against your wrist or neck.
The doctor checked the patient's pulse to see if their heart was beating normally.
After running, I could feel my pulse racing.
§ In Medical and Emergency Situations
In medical dramas, news reports about accidents, or during first-aid training, "pulse" is a frequently used term. It's a critical sign for assessing someone's condition.
- Doctors and Nurses: They regularly check a patient's pulse as part of a routine examination or when monitoring their health.
- First Responders: In emergencies, paramedics and first-aid providers will immediately check for a pulse to determine if a person's heart is still beating.
- News Reports: Stories about health crises, accidents, or sports injuries might mention a person's pulse in relation to their condition.
The paramedic checked for a pulse on the accident victim.
§ In a Figurative Sense (Less Common for A1, but good to know)
While primarily referring to the heart's beat, "pulse" can also be used figuratively to mean the general feeling, mood, or rhythm of something. This usage is more advanced than A1, but it's good to be aware that words can have multiple meanings.
The journalist tried to feel the pulse of the nation before the election.
§ Summary of Usage
In summary, you will most commonly hear "pulse" in contexts related to human health and well-being. It's a fundamental word in discussions about the body and medical care.
- Work: Especially in healthcare professions (doctors, nurses, paramedics).
- School: In biology classes, health education, or first-aid training.
- News: When reporting on health incidents, accidents, or public health campaigns.
Pulse
- Definition
- The pulse is the regular beat of the heart as it pumps blood through the body. You can usually feel it by pressing your fingers against your wrist or neck.
§ Common Mistakes with 'Pulse'
Even though 'pulse' is a common word, learners at the A1 CEFR level often make a few specific mistakes. Understanding these can help you use the word more accurately and confidently. Let's explore some of these common pitfalls and how to avoid them.
§ 1. Confusing 'Pulse' with 'Heartbeat'
One of the most frequent errors is using 'pulse' and 'heartbeat' interchangeably when they have slightly different meanings, or using 'pulse' in contexts where 'heartbeat' would be more appropriate. While both relate to your heart, 'pulse' refers to the wave of blood in your arteries that you can feel, whereas 'heartbeat' refers to the actual contraction of the heart muscle itself.
I can feel my pulse in my wrist.
My doctor checked my pulse.
You wouldn't typically say "I can hear my pulse" when talking about the sound your heart makes; instead, you'd say "I can hear my heartbeat." The pulse is felt, while the heartbeat can be felt (as a thud in the chest) or heard.
§ 2. Incorrect Verb Usage with 'Pulse'
Another common error is using the wrong verb with 'pulse.' While you 'feel' your pulse, you don't typically 'have' a pulse in the same way you 'have' a headache. Instead, your pulse 'is' strong or weak, fast or slow. The verb 'take' is often used when a medical professional measures someone's pulse.
- Incorrect: "I have a fast pulse."
- Correct: "My pulse is fast." or "I have a fast heartbeat."
- Incorrect: "The nurse will make your pulse."
- Correct: "The nurse will take your pulse."
Her pulse was steady.
§ 3. Misunderstanding 'Pulse' as a General Feeling
Sometimes learners might use 'pulse' to describe a general feeling of energy or excitement, similar to how they might use 'vibe' or 'energy.' However, 'pulse' specifically refers to the physical phenomenon of blood flow from the heart. While your pulse might quicken with excitement, 'pulse' itself isn't a synonym for 'excitement' or 'energy.'
- Incorrect: "The party had a good pulse."
- Correct: "The party had a good vibe." or "The party had a lot of energy."
When you're talking about the general feeling or atmosphere of something, words like 'atmosphere,' 'vibe,' or 'energy' are much more appropriate. 'Pulse' is a medical or biological term in this context.
§ 4. Pluralization of 'Pulse'
While 'pulse' can technically be pluralized (e.g., 'pulses'), it's less common in everyday conversation when referring to a single person's heart activity. You typically refer to 'your pulse' rather than 'your pulses.' The plural is usually reserved for discussing multiple different pulse points or the pulses of several individuals.
- Correct: "My pulse is normal."
- Less common/potentially confusing: "My pulses are normal."
The doctor checked the patient's pulse.
When speaking about a single person, 'pulse' is almost always singular. If you're discussing the different locations where you can feel a pulse, then 'pulses' might be appropriate (e.g., "the pulses in the wrist and neck").
§ Conclusion
By being mindful of these common mistakes, A1 learners can significantly improve their accuracy when using the word 'pulse.' Remember its specific meaning related to the heart's beat felt in the arteries, use appropriate verbs, and distinguish it from general feelings or the term 'heartbeat.' Practice using 'pulse' in simple sentences to reinforce your understanding and build confidence.
§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives
The word "pulse" at a CEFR A1 level primarily refers to the physical sensation of your heart beating. While there aren't direct synonyms that a learner at this level would typically encounter with the exact same meaning and context, understanding how "pulse" is used can help differentiate it from related concepts.
- DEFINITION
- The pulse is the regular beat of the heart as it pumps blood through the body. You can usually feel it by pressing your fingers against your wrist or neck.
At an A1 level, the most common usage of "pulse" is in the context of checking someone's health or describing a physical sensation. Think of phrases like "feel my pulse" or "take a pulse."
The doctor checked his pulse.
I can feel my pulse in my neck.
Let's look at some words that might seem similar but have different meanings:
- Heart: This is the organ in your chest that pumps blood. While the pulse is a result of the heart's action, they are not the same thing. You can feel your pulse, but you can't directly feel your heart pumping in the same way.
My heart beats fast when I run.
- Beat: This word can be used as a verb to describe the action of the heart (e.g., "My heart beats"). It can also refer to a rhythm in general. When you say "heartbeat," it is very close to "pulse," but "pulse" specifically refers to the wave of blood you feel.
I can hear my heart beat.
For an A1 learner, it's best to focus on using "pulse" when referring to the rhythmic push of blood that you can feel in your body, typically on the wrist or neck. Other uses of "pulse" (like the "pulse of a city" meaning its energy) are more advanced and not relevant at this level.
In summary, when talking about your health or feeling the effects of your heart working, "pulse" is the specific word to use for that rhythmic sensation. The heart is the organ, and a beat is the action of the heart. Keeping these distinctions in mind will help you use "pulse" correctly.
難易度
The definition is straightforward and uses simple, common vocabulary. The sentence structure is basic, making it easy for an A1 learner to understand the core meaning without significant effort. There are no complex grammatical constructions or abstract concepts.
An A1 learner could easily use this word in simple sentences. The word is concrete and directly relates to a physical phenomenon, which simplifies its application in basic writing tasks. There are no unusual spellings or pronunciations that would pose a writing challenge.
The word 'pulse' is a common noun with a clear, single meaning at this level. Its pronunciation is regular and doesn't present any particular difficulties for A1 learners. They can readily integrate it into basic spoken sentences to describe a physical state or action.
'Pulse' is a high-frequency word within its context (body parts, health). Its clear pronunciation and common usage mean that A1 learners are likely to encounter and recognize it in spoken language without difficulty. The context of 'heartbeat' or 'blood' provides immediate cues.
次に学ぶべきこと
前提知識
次に学ぶ
上級
知っておくべき文法
Nouns can be singular or plural. 'Pulse' is a singular noun in this context, referring to one beat.
The doctor checked my pulse.
Nouns can be preceded by articles (a, an, the). 'The pulse' uses the definite article because it refers to a specific, identifiable concept.
She felt for the pulse in his neck.
Possessive adjectives can be used before nouns to show ownership or association. 'Your wrist' or 'your neck' are examples.
He placed his fingers on my wrist to find my pulse.
Prepositions often follow verbs or nouns to show relationships of time, place, or direction. 'Against your wrist' uses the preposition 'against'.
You can feel your pulse by pressing your fingers against your wrist.
Verbs in the present tense are used for general truths or habitual actions. 'Is' (from 'is the regular beat') and 'pumps' are present tense verbs.
The heart pumps blood through the body.
レベル別の例文
I can feel my pulse.
Я відчуваю свій пульс.
The doctor checked her pulse.
Лікар перевірив її пульс.
Your pulse is fast after running.
Твій пульс швидкий після бігу.
My pulse is slow when I sleep.
Мій пульс повільний, коли я сплю.
He put his fingers on my wrist to find my pulse.
Він поклав пальці на моє зап'ястя, щоб знайти мій пульс.
The nurse took my pulse.
Медсестра виміряла мій пульс.
A strong pulse is good.
Сильний пульс — це добре.
Can you feel your pulse?
Ти можеш відчути свій пульс?
The nurse checked the patient's pulse.
La enfermera comprobó el pulso del paciente.
I could feel my pulse racing after I ran.
Sentí mi pulso acelerarse después de correr.
You can find your pulse on your wrist.
Puedes encontrar tu pulso en la muñeca.
His pulse was strong and steady.
Su pulso era fuerte y constante.
The doctor listened to her pulse with a stethoscope.
El médico escuchó su pulso con un estetoscopio.
She felt a faint pulse.
Ella sintió un pulso débil.
When you exercise, your pulse gets faster.
Cuando haces ejercicio, tu pulso se acelera.
He checked his pulse to see if he was calm.
Comprobó su pulso para ver si estaba tranquilo.
The doctor checked the patient's pulse to make sure their heart was beating regularly.
Doctor checked heart beat.
Possessive 's is used for the patient.
After running, I could feel my pulse quicken in my neck.
Running made my pulse fast.
'Quicken' means to become quicker.
She put her fingers on her wrist to find her pulse.
She felt her wrist for her pulse.
Use 'on' with wrist when locating something there.
A strong pulse indicates a healthy heart.
Strong pulse means healthy heart.
'Indicates' means shows or suggests.
The nurse took his pulse every hour to monitor his condition.
Nurse checked pulse hourly.
'Took his pulse' is a common idiom meaning to measure it.
His pulse was weak, which worried the medical team.
Weak pulse worried doctors.
'Weak' describes the strength of the pulse.
You can sometimes feel a faint pulse in your temple.
Feel pulse on temple.
'Faint' means barely perceptible.
The athlete's pulse returned to normal quickly after the exercise.
Athlete's pulse went back to normal.
'Returned to normal' means went back to its usual state.
After her strenuous workout, her pulse was racing, a clear indication of the effort she had expended.
After her strenuous workout, her heartbeat was very fast, a clear sign of the effort she had expended.
Here, 'pulse' is used to describe the speed of the heartbeat, often followed by verbs like 'racing' or 'thumping'.
The doctor checked his pulse carefully, noting its regularity and strength, which provided reassurance about his overall health.
The doctor checked his heartbeat carefully, noting how regular and strong it was, which provided reassurance about his overall health.
'Check one's pulse' is a common collocation, indicating the act of monitoring a person's heartbeat.
When she heard the unexpected news, she felt a sudden drop in her pulse, a sensation often associated with shock or surprise.
When she heard the unexpected news, she felt a sudden weakening of her heartbeat, a feeling often associated with shock or surprise.
'Drop in pulse' suggests a decrease in the strength or rate of the heartbeat.
He could feel the steady pulse of the bass drum reverberating through the floor, a powerful rhythm that moved the crowd.
He could feel the steady beat of the bass drum vibrating through the floor, a powerful rhythm that moved the crowd.
In this context, 'pulse' is used metaphorically to describe a strong, regular beat or rhythm, often of sound.
The city's vibrant pulse is evident in its bustling markets and lively nightlife, offering a constant sense of energy.
The city's vibrant energy is evident in its bustling markets and lively nightlife, offering a constant sense of energy.
Here, 'pulse' is used metaphorically to represent the dynamic and energetic character of a place.
Taking a patient's pulse is a fundamental skill for any nurse, providing crucial information about their cardiovascular condition.
Measuring a patient's heartbeat is a fundamental skill for any nurse, providing crucial information about their heart and blood vessel condition.
Similar to 'check one's pulse,' 'taking a patient's pulse' emphasizes the medical procedure.
The detective remarked that the criminal had a surprisingly calm pulse, suggesting either extreme self-control or a lack of remorse.
The detective remarked that the criminal had a surprisingly calm heartbeat, suggesting either extreme self-control or a lack of remorse.
'Calm pulse' implies a slow and steady heartbeat, indicating a lack of stress or anxiety.
Despite the danger, he kept his pulse under control, focusing on the task at hand with remarkable composure.
Despite the danger, he kept his heartbeat under control, focusing on the task at hand with remarkable composure.
'Keep one's pulse under control' means to maintain a steady and calm heartbeat, usually in a stressful situation.
The doctor checked for a pulse, but there was none, indicating a dire situation.
The doctor looked for a pulse, but it was absent, suggesting a very serious situation.
Using 'none' after a negative clause emphasizes the complete absence of a pulse.
With adrenaline coursing through her veins, her pulse quickened to an alarming rate.
With adrenaline flowing through her body, her heart rate increased very quickly and was worrying.
The phrase 'courting through her veins' is an idiomatic expression for a strong feeling or substance spreading through the body.
He could feel the erratic pulse in his temples, a sure sign of mounting anxiety.
He could feel the irregular heartbeat in his head, a clear indication of increasing worry.
'Erratic' describes something that is not regular or consistent.
The artist truly captured the pulse of the city in his vibrant and dynamic paintings.
The artist truly understood and showed the energetic rhythm of the city in his lively and powerful paintings.
Here, 'pulse' is used metaphorically to refer to the essential spirit or rhythm of something.
Despite the calm exterior, she sensed a subtle shift in the room's pulse, a brewing tension.
Even though it looked calm, she felt a slight change in the atmosphere of the room, a tension beginning to form.
'Subtle shift' implies a small, hard-to-notice change. 'Brewing tension' suggests tension that is slowly developing.
The government's new policies failed to grasp the economic pulse of the nation, leading to widespread discontent.
The government's new policies did not understand the economic rhythm or core issues of the country, causing many people to be unhappy.
To 'grasp the pulse' of something means to understand its fundamental nature or current state.
She learned to read the pulse of her audience, knowing exactly when to inject humor or gravity.
She learned to understand the mood and reactions of her audience, knowing exactly when to add humor or seriousness.
To 'read the pulse' of an audience means to understand their mood and reactions.
The innovative startup quickly became a barometer of the industry's pulse, setting new trends.
The new and creative company quickly became a way to measure the current state and trends of the industry, creating new fashions.
A 'barometer' is something that indicates changes or trends. 'Setting new trends' means creating new popular styles or methods.
The geopolitical landscape, already volatile, experienced a palpable pulse of tension after the unexpected diplomatic incident.
Tense geopolitical situation, diplomatic incident, palpable tension.
Figurative use of 'pulse' to describe a wave or surge of a feeling or condition.
During the high-stakes negotiation, the CEO found himself constantly checking the pulse of the room, gauging reactions and adjusting his strategy accordingly.
High-stakes negotiation, CEO, checking the mood of the room, adjusting strategy.
'Checking the pulse of the room' is an idiom meaning to assess the general mood, opinion, or situation.
The city's vibrant cultural scene, with its myriad galleries and performance spaces, truly embodies the artistic pulse of the nation.
Vibrant city, cultural scene, galleries, performance spaces, artistic energy of the nation.
Figurative use of 'pulse' to refer to the central, driving energy or spirit of something.
Economists are meticulously monitoring the economic pulse of the global market, searching for any signs of an impending recession or recovery.
Economists, meticulously monitoring, global market, signs of recession or recovery.
'Economic pulse' is a common idiom referring to the general state or health of the economy.
Despite the outward calm, a discernible pulse of anxiety rippled through the populace as the election results slowly trickled in.
Outward calm, anxiety rippled, populace, election results trickling in.
Figurative use of 'pulse' to describe a wave or spreading of an emotion.
The veteran journalist always possessed an uncanny ability to capture the authentic pulse of everyday life in his poignant reportage.
Veteran journalist, uncanny ability, authentic feeling of everyday life, poignant reportage.
Figurative use of 'pulse' to refer to the true essence or feeling of something.
For an anthropologist, understanding the cultural pulse of an indigenous community requires years of immersive fieldwork and respectful observation.
Anthropologist, understanding cultural essence, indigenous community, immersive fieldwork, respectful observation.
'Cultural pulse' is a figurative expression referring to the fundamental characteristics and dynamics of a culture.
The architect aimed to design a building that not only served its function but also resonated with the contemporary pulse of urban design innovation.
Architect, design a building, functional, resonated with modern urban design innovation.
Figurative use of 'pulse' to describe the current trends, rhythm, or energy of a particular field or movement.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
feel your pulse
take your pulse
a strong pulse
a weak pulse
a regular pulse
an irregular pulse
a rapid pulse
a slow pulse
find my pulse
check his pulse
文法パターン
慣用句と表現
"take someone's pulse"
To check someone's heart rate.
The nurse took the patient's pulse to see if it was steady.
neutral"have your finger on the pulse (of something)"
To be aware of current trends or opinions.
As a journalist, it's important to have your finger on the pulse of society.
neutral"the pulse of the nation/city"
The general mood or opinion of a group of people.
The opinion polls tried to capture the pulse of the nation before the election.
neutral"a quickening pulse"
A feeling of excitement or anxiety.
He felt a quickening pulse as he waited for the results.
neutral"lose the pulse"
To lose connection with current developments or opinions.
After being out of the industry for a few years, she felt like she had lost the pulse.
neutral"feel the pulse of something"
To understand the general mood or state of something.
The manager tried to feel the pulse of the team before making a big decision.
neutral"get the pulse of something"
To get a sense of the current situation or feeling.
We need to get the pulse of the market before launching the new product.
neutral"pulse check"
A quick assessment or survey to understand the current state or opinion.
Let's do a quick pulse check with the team to see how everyone is feeling.
neutral"the pulse of life"
The essential rhythm or vitality of existence.
In the quiet countryside, you can truly feel the pulse of life.
neutral"a weak pulse"
A sign of weakness or impending failure (often metaphorical).
The company's profits showed a weak pulse, indicating trouble ahead.
neutral文型パターン
A person can feel their pulse.
You can feel your pulse in your wrist.
The pulse is a beat.
The pulse is the regular beat of the heart.
The heart pumps blood.
The heart pumps blood through the body.
You can press your fingers against something.
You can press your fingers against your wrist.
Something is regular.
The pulse is regular.
Something is usually true.
You can usually feel it.
You can do something by doing something else.
You can feel it by pressing your fingers.
The pulse is X as it Y.
The pulse is the regular beat of the heart as it pumps blood.
語族
名詞
動詞
形容詞
使い方
The noun pulse refers to the rhythmic beating of blood through arteries, caused by the heart's contractions. It can be felt at points like the wrist or neck. It is often used in medical contexts or when discussing someone's physical state. For example, 'The nurse checked the patient's pulse.' or 'His pulse was racing after the exercise.'
A common mistake is confusing 'pulse' (the noun for the heartbeat) with verbs like 'pulsate' or 'throb'. While related, 'pulse' specifically refers to the beat itself. Another mistake is using 'pulse' to describe a general feeling or emotion, rather than a physical beat. For example, saying 'I felt a pulse of sadness' is incorrect; instead, you might say 'I felt a wave of sadness.' Lastly, sometimes learners incorrectly use it as a verb, such as 'The heart pulses blood.' The correct usage would be 'The heart pumps blood, creating a pulse.'
ヒント
Hear it in context
Listen to how 'pulse' is used in simple sentences. Try listening for it in children's songs or basic health descriptions. For example, 'The doctor checked my pulse.'
Physical action
Put your fingers on your wrist or neck and actually feel your pulse while saying the word. This physical connection helps memory.
Draw a picture
Draw a simple heart with lines showing blood flowing and a finger on a wrist. Label the finger feeling the 'pulse'.
Use it in a sentence
Make your own simple sentence using 'pulse'. For example, 'My pulse is fast when I run.'
Flashcard practice
Create a flashcard with 'pulse' on one side and its simple definition or a drawing on the other. Review it often. Make sure to emphasize 'pulse' when you say it.
Connect to known words
Think of words you already know that relate to the body or heart, even if they're in your native language. This creates a mental link to 'pulse'.
Say it aloud
Repeat 'pulse' several times, focusing on the pronunciation. Say it slowly, then at a normal speed. Pay attention to the 'p' sound and the short 'u' in 'pulse'.
Think of synonyms (simple)
While 'pulse' is unique, you can think of simpler concepts like 'heartbeat' to help understand. Focus on the 'beat' aspect.
Daily check-in
Once a day, take your own pulse and say the word. This reinforces the meaning through regular practice.
Simple story
Read or write a very short story where 'pulse' is used. For example, 'The little bird's pulse was very quick after it flew.'
暗記しよう
記憶術
Imagine a doctor checking your 'PULSE' with their thumb, making a 'thump, thump' sound – that's the regular beat of your heart.
視覚的連想
Picture a bright red heart inside your chest, pumping blood like a drum, and you can see a tiny ripple effect on your wrist where you feel the 'pulse'.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to find your own pulse on your wrist or neck. Count how many beats you feel in 15 seconds, then multiply by four to get your heart rate per minute. This will help you physically connect with the meaning of 'pulse'.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Checking your pulse during exercise: When you're exercising, it's good to check your pulse to make sure your heart is working well. You can feel it on your wrist.
- Check your pulse.
- My pulse is fast.
- Is my pulse normal?
Talking about health at the doctor's: When you visit the doctor, they often check your pulse to see how healthy you are.
- The doctor checked my pulse.
- My pulse is good.
- What is my pulse rate?
Feeling your pulse when you are scared or excited: Sometimes, when you are scared or excited, you can feel your pulse beating very fast.
- My pulse is racing!
- I can feel my pulse.
- My pulse is beating fast.
Describing someone's pulse in a story: In books or movies, characters might talk about feeling someone's pulse to see if they are alive or okay.
- He felt for a pulse.
- There was a faint pulse.
- No pulse.
Learning about the body in school: In school, you might learn about how the heart pumps blood and how to find your pulse.
- We learned about the pulse.
- How to find your pulse.
- The pulse shows heart health.
会話のきっかけ
"Have you ever checked your own pulse?"
"Why do doctors check your pulse?"
"What does it feel like when your pulse is beating very fast?"
"Do you know where on your body you can feel your pulse?"
"When was the last time you felt your pulse and why?"
日記のテーマ
Describe a time you felt your pulse beating very fast. What were you doing or feeling?
Imagine you are explaining to a friend what a pulse is. What would you say?
Write about what you think it means to have a healthy pulse.
If you had to draw a picture of your pulse, what would it look like?
How does knowing about your pulse help you understand your body better?
よくある質問
10 問The 'pulse' is like the rhythm of your heart beating. You can feel it when your heart pumps blood through your body. It's often felt in your wrist or neck.
You can usually feel your pulse in your wrist, just below your thumb, or on the side of your neck, under your jaw.
It's called a 'pulse' because it's a regular beat or 'throb' that you can feel as blood moves through your arteries.
Yes, when we talk about 'pulse' in this way, we are referring to the regular beat that comes from your heart pumping blood.
Yes, you can easily check your own pulse by pressing two fingers gently on your wrist or neck.
A strong pulse usually means your heart is pumping blood effectively. It's a normal and healthy sign.
A weak pulse might mean your heart isn't pumping as strongly as it should, or there could be other reasons. It's good to check with a doctor if you're concerned.
Yes, every living person has a pulse, as long as their heart is beating and pumping blood.
They are very closely related! Your pulse is how you *feel* your heartbeat as the blood moves through your body.
The number of times your pulse beats per minute varies, but for most adults, a normal resting pulse is between 60 and 100 beats per minute.
自分をテスト 168 問
The doctor checked the patient's ___ on their wrist.
The 'pulse' is the regular beat of the heart that doctors check.
After running, my heart was beating fast and my ___ was strong.
When you run, your heart beats faster, and you can feel a strong 'pulse'.
You can feel your ___ by putting your fingers on your neck.
The 'pulse' can be felt on your neck.
The nurse took the man's ___ to see if his heart was okay.
Nurses check the 'pulse' to know about heart health.
My heart makes a regular beat, which is called my ___.
The regular beat of your heart is your 'pulse'.
She felt her baby's ___ on its tiny wrist.
You can feel a baby's 'pulse' on its wrist.
The doctor checked the patient's ______.
The pulse is what a doctor would check to see how the heart is beating.
You can feel your ______ on your wrist.
The pulse is often felt on the wrist.
A fast ______ can mean you are exercising.
When you exercise, your heart beats faster, and so does your pulse.
Your pulse is the beat of your heart.
The pulse is the regular beat of the heart.
You can feel your pulse in your ear.
You can usually feel your pulse by pressing your fingers against your wrist or neck, not your ear.
The pulse helps blood move through the body.
The pulse is the regular beat of the heart as it pumps blood through the body.
Listen for the instruction to feel something.
Listen for how the pulse is described.
Listen for the question about feeling the pulse.
Read this aloud:
My pulse is strong.
Focus: pulse, strong
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Read this aloud:
I can feel my pulse.
Focus: feel, pulse
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
The doctor checks your pulse.
Focus: doctor, checks, pulse
あなたの回答：
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Write a short sentence about what a pulse is. Use the word 'heart'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My heart has a pulse.
Complete the sentence: You can feel your pulse in your ___ or ___.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
You can feel your pulse in your wrist or neck.
Write a sentence using the word 'pulse' to talk about a doctor checking someone's health.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The doctor checked my pulse.
Where can you feel your pulse?
Read this passage:
A pulse is a beat. Your heart makes this beat. You can feel it on your wrist. It shows your heart is working.
Where can you feel your pulse?
The passage states, 'You can feel it on your wrist.'
The passage states, 'You can feel it on your wrist.'
What does the heart pump?
Read this passage:
The heart pumps blood. This makes a pulse. A pulse is a regular beat. It means your body is alive.
What does the heart pump?
The passage says, 'The heart pumps blood.'
The passage says, 'The heart pumps blood.'
What happens to your pulse when you run?
Read this passage:
When you run, your pulse goes fast. When you sleep, your pulse is slow. It is always there.
What happens to your pulse when you run?
The passage states, 'When you run, your pulse goes fast.'
The passage states, 'When you run, your pulse goes fast.'
This sentence describes a basic action of the heart.
This sentence refers to feeling the pulse.
This phrase indicates a common place to feel the pulse.
After running, her ______ was very fast.
The word 'pulse' refers to the regular beat of the heart, which increases with exercise.
The doctor checked my ______ on my wrist.
Doctors often check a person's 'pulse' at the wrist to measure their heart rate.
I can feel my heart's ______ in my neck.
You can feel your 'pulse' in your neck where blood vessels are close to the skin.
A healthy ______ is around 60-100 beats per minute.
'Pulse' refers to the heart rate, measured in beats per minute.
My ______ was weak after I felt sick.
When a person is sick, their 'pulse' might be weaker than usual.
He put his fingers on her wrist to feel her ______.
To feel someone's heart rate, you press fingers to their wrist to feel their 'pulse'.
The doctor checked the patient's ______ to see if their heart was beating normally.
The 'pulse' is the beat of the heart, which doctors check to monitor heart health.
After running, you can feel your ______ in your neck.
When you exercise, your heart beats faster, making your 'pulse' easier to feel.
To find your pulse, you can press your fingers against your ______ or neck.
The 'wrist' is one of the common places where you can feel your pulse.
Your pulse is the sound your stomach makes when you are hungry.
The pulse is the beat of your heart, not a sound from your stomach.
You can feel your pulse in your wrist or neck.
The wrist and neck are common places to check your pulse.
A fast pulse means your heart is beating slowly.
A fast pulse means your heart is beating quickly, not slowly.
What did the doctor check?
Where can you feel your pulse?
How was her pulse after running?
Read this aloud:
The nurse took the patient's pulse.
Focus: pulse
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Read this aloud:
You can feel your pulse beating.
Focus: beating
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Read this aloud:
Is your pulse fast or slow?
Focus: fast, slow
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This sentence describes a common action related to checking a pulse.
This sentence explains where you can typically feel your pulse.
This sentence describes how physical activity can affect one's pulse.
After running, her ___ was racing, making it hard to catch her breath.
In this context, 'pulse' refers to the rapid heart rate after physical exertion.
The doctor checked the patient's ___ to ensure their heart was beating regularly.
Doctors check a patient's pulse as a basic indicator of heart health and regularity.
You can often feel your ___ by gently pressing two fingers on your wrist or neck.
The pulse is easily detectable at points where an artery runs close to the skin's surface.
When she heard the unexpected news, her heart skipped a ___.
'Heart skipped a beat' is an idiom meaning a sudden feeling of shock or excitement. While related to heart function, 'pulse' isn't the idiomatic choice here.
His ___ quickened with excitement as he watched the final moments of the game.
Excitement often causes the heart rate, and thus the pulse, to increase.
The nurse recorded the patient's temperature and ___ every few hours.
Pulse is a vital sign, routinely monitored along with temperature, blood pressure, and respiration.
After running a marathon, his ______ was racing, and he could feel it throbbing in his ears.
The context describes a physical exertion (running a marathon) leading to a fast heart rate, which is directly related to one's pulse. 'Vein' is a blood vessel, 'muscle' is tissue, and 'breath' is respiration, none of which fit the description as well as 'pulse'.
The doctor checked the patient's ______ by gently pressing two fingers on their wrist.
Checking the 'pulse' on the wrist is a common medical procedure to assess heart rate. While doctors check other vital signs, the specific action of pressing fingers on the wrist directly relates to checking the pulse.
During the scary movie, her ______ quickened with every jump scare.
Fear and excitement from a scary movie typically cause the heart rate to increase, which is felt as a quicker 'pulse'. The other options are not directly affected in the same way by jump scares.
You can usually feel your pulse by pressing your fingers against your elbow.
The pulse is commonly felt at the wrist or neck, not typically the elbow, where major arteries are not as close to the surface.
A strong pulse indicates a healthy heart pumping blood efficiently.
A strong, regular pulse is generally a good indicator of a healthy cardiovascular system, as it shows the heart is effectively circulating blood.
The pulse is a measure of how fast you are breathing.
The pulse measures the rate of the heart's beats, not the breathing rate. While both can be affected by physical activity or stress, they are distinct physiological measurements.
Listen for the doctor's action and the description of the pulse.
Pay attention to the activity and how it affected her pulse.
Notice where the pulse is being felt and the person's state.
Read this aloud:
Can you describe a time when you felt your pulse change, perhaps after exercise or when you were scared?
Focus: pulse, change, exercise, scared
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Explain why it's important for doctors to check a patient's pulse during a medical examination.
Focus: explain, important, doctors, check, patient's, pulse, medical examination
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Read this aloud:
Imagine you are trying to explain what a 'pulse' is to someone who has never heard the word before. What would you say?
Focus: imagine, explain, pulse, never heard, before
あなたの回答：
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Imagine you are at the doctor's office. Describe how the doctor checks your pulse and why it's important. Use at least 30 words.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
When I went to the doctor, they checked my pulse by gently pressing two fingers on my wrist. They counted the beats for a short time. The doctor explained it's important because it tells them how fast my heart is working and if it's healthy.
Write a short paragraph about a time you felt your own pulse, perhaps after exercise or when you were scared. What did it feel like?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
After a really fast run, I felt my pulse in my neck. It was beating so quickly and strongly, like a drum. I could feel it thumping under my fingers. It was an interesting feeling to notice how my heart reacted to the physical activity.
Explain to a friend who doesn't know much about the human body what a pulse is and why we have one. Keep your explanation clear and simple.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Hey, so a pulse is basically the beat of your heart as it pushes blood all around your body. You can feel it in places like your wrist. We have it because our heart needs to pump blood to deliver oxygen and nutrients to everything, and the pulse is a sign it's doing its job.
What can affect a person's pulse rate?
Read this passage:
Monitoring your pulse can be a simple way to understand your heart health. A normal resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute. Factors like exercise, stress, and medication can all influence your pulse rate. If you notice an unusually fast, slow, or irregular pulse, it's a good idea to consult a doctor.
What can affect a person's pulse rate?
The passage states, 'Factors like exercise, stress, and medication can all influence your pulse rate.'
The passage states, 'Factors like exercise, stress, and medication can all influence your pulse rate.'
Why does a person's pulse rate increase during strenuous activity?
Read this passage:
During strenuous physical activity, your heart works harder to pump blood, which results in a higher pulse rate. This increase is normal and indicates that your cardiovascular system is responding to the demands of your body. Athletes often have lower resting pulse rates due to their excellent physical condition.
Why does a person's pulse rate increase during strenuous activity?
The passage explains, 'During strenuous physical activity, your heart works harder to pump blood, which results in a higher pulse rate.'
The passage explains, 'During strenuous physical activity, your heart works harder to pump blood, which results in a higher pulse rate.'
Where can you easily find a pulse on the body, according to the passage?
Read this passage:
The radial pulse, found on the wrist, is one of the most common places to feel a pulse. Another easily accessible pulse point is the carotid pulse, located on the neck. Knowing how to locate these points can be useful in emergency situations or for general health monitoring.
Where can you easily find a pulse on the body, according to the passage?
The passage mentions 'The radial pulse, found on the wrist' and 'the carotid pulse, located on the neck.'
The passage mentions 'The radial pulse, found on the wrist' and 'the carotid pulse, located on the neck.'
This sentence describes a common medical action.
This sentence describes a physical reaction to exercise.
This sentence gives advice on how to find one's pulse.
The doctor checked the patient's _____ to assess their heart rate.
The context implies checking the heart rate, and 'pulse' is the appropriate term for the regular beat of the heart.
After running a marathon, his _____ was racing, a clear sign of exertion.
When exercising strenuously, the heart beats faster, and 'pulse' refers to this heart rate.
She could feel a strong _____ in her neck, indicating a healthy cardiovascular system.
The question describes feeling a beat in the neck, which is where one can often feel their pulse.
The nurse gently felt for a _____ on the baby's wrist to ensure everything was normal.
Feeling for a 'pulse' on the wrist is a common way to check heart rate, especially in infants.
During the emergency, the paramedic immediately checked for a _____ to determine the patient's condition.
In an emergency, checking the 'pulse' is a crucial first step to assess vital signs.
His faint _____ made the doctors concerned about his overall health and circulation.
A 'faint pulse' suggests weak circulation, which is a medical concern.
The doctor checked the patient's ______ to assess their heart rate.
The context implies checking the heart rate, for which 'pulse' is the most appropriate term.
After a vigorous run, I could feel my ______ pounding in my ears.
A 'pounding' sensation often refers to a strong heartbeat after exertion, which is the pulse.
The steady ______ of the music made everyone want to dance.
While 'pulse' can metaphorically refer to a steady rhythm, 'beat' is the more direct and common term for the rhythm in music. The question uses 'pulse' in its noun form, but the options present a metaphorical use of 'pulse' by presenting 'beat' as an option. Since the original word is 'pulse' (noun) and the explanation for 'pulse' is 'regular beat of the heart', the best choice is 'beat' as it shares a similar meaning within the context of music.
A healthy adult's resting pulse rate typically ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute.
This statement is generally considered medically accurate for a healthy adult's resting pulse rate.
You can only feel your pulse in your wrist; it's impossible to feel it anywhere else.
The definition states you can usually feel it by pressing your fingers against your wrist or neck, indicating it can be felt in multiple locations.
A weak pulse always indicates a serious medical emergency.
While a weak pulse can be a symptom of a serious condition, it is not always an immediate emergency and can be caused by various factors, some less severe.
Listen for the medical context.
Consider the non-medical use of 'pulse'.
This 'pulse' refers to an emotional feeling.
Read this aloud:
Regular exercise can help maintain a healthy pulse rate.
Focus: pulse rate
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Read this aloud:
When you're nervous, your pulse might quicken.
Focus: quicken
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Read this aloud:
The city's vibrant pulse is evident in its bustling streets.
Focus: vibrant pulse
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Imagine you are a doctor explaining to a patient why it's important to monitor their pulse regularly. Write a short paragraph emphasizing the significance of pulse readings for their health. Use at least two different synonyms or related terms for 'pulse' if possible.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
It's crucial to regularly check your pulse, as your heart rate provides vital information about your cardiovascular health. Monitoring your heartbeat can help us detect any irregularities in your circulation early on, allowing us to ensure your overall well-being. A consistent rhythm is often a good indicator of a healthy body.
Describe a situation where someone might feel their pulse quicken due to excitement or fear. What physical sensations accompany this rapid pulse?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
During a thrilling roller coaster ride, I felt my pulse quicken dramatically. My heart started pounding in my chest, and I could almost feel the blood rushing through my veins. A wave of adrenaline surged through my body, making my hands tremble slightly and my breathing become shallow. It was an intense and exhilarating sensation.
Explain the difference between a weak pulse and a strong pulse in the context of a person's health. What might each indicate?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
A weak pulse typically indicates that the heart is pumping with less force, which can be a sign of low blood pressure, dehydration, or certain heart conditions where circulation is compromised. Conversely, a strong pulse suggests vigorous blood flow and usually indicates good cardiovascular health, though an abnormally strong, bounding pulse can sometimes point to high blood pressure or other issues. Both variations provide important clues about a person's underlying health status.
According to the passage, why do athletes often have a lower resting pulse rate?
Read this passage:
Athletes often have a lower resting pulse rate than non-athletes. This is because their hearts are more efficient at pumping blood, requiring fewer beats per minute to circulate the necessary oxygen and nutrients throughout their bodies. Regular cardiovascular exercise strengthens the heart muscle, leading to improved endurance and overall health.
According to the passage, why do athletes often have a lower resting pulse rate?
The passage explicitly states, 'This is because their hearts are more efficient at pumping blood, requiring fewer beats per minute to circulate the necessary oxygen and nutrients throughout their bodies.'
The passage explicitly states, 'This is because their hearts are more efficient at pumping blood, requiring fewer beats per minute to circulate the necessary oxygen and nutrients throughout their bodies.'
What is the primary benefit of measuring one's pulse during exercise?
Read this passage:
Measuring one's pulse can be a simple yet effective way to gauge physical exertion during exercise. A target heart rate zone is often recommended to maximize the benefits of a workout while avoiding overexertion. By periodically checking their pulse, individuals can ensure they are training at an appropriate intensity.
What is the primary benefit of measuring one's pulse during exercise?
The passage states, 'By periodically checking their pulse, individuals can ensure they are training at an appropriate intensity,' which implies both avoiding overexertion and maximizing benefits.
The passage states, 'By periodically checking their pulse, individuals can ensure they are training at an appropriate intensity,' which implies both avoiding overexertion and maximizing benefits.
Why is checking a person's pulse important in an emergency?
Read this passage:
In emergency situations, checking a person's pulse is one of the first steps in assessing their condition. A present and regular pulse indicates that the heart is still circulating blood, while an absent or very weak pulse can signal a critical medical emergency requiring immediate attention. Knowing how to locate and feel a pulse is a valuable first aid skill.
Why is checking a person's pulse important in an emergency?
The passage explains, 'A present and regular pulse indicates that the heart is still circulating blood, while an absent or very weak pulse can signal a critical medical emergency requiring immediate attention.'
The passage explains, 'A present and regular pulse indicates that the heart is still circulating blood, while an absent or very weak pulse can signal a critical medical emergency requiring immediate attention.'
This sentence describes a common medical procedure where a doctor checks a patient's pulse to assess their heart rate and overall health.
This sentence illustrates how one can feel their own pulse, emphasizing the strength of the beat.
This sentence describes a physiological response to intense physical activity, where the heart rate and pulse increase significantly.
The rhythmic ___ of the economy indicated a slow but steady recovery after the recession.
In this context, 'pulse' refers to a regular, underlying rhythm or activity, often used metaphorically for trends or states, like an economy's performance. 'Throb' and 'beat' are more often associated with physical sensations or music, while 'vibration' implies a more constant, less rhythmic oscillation.
Despite the outwardly calm demeanor, she could feel the frantic ___ in her temples as she awaited the crucial decision.
'Pulse' here vividly describes the strong, rhythmic throbbing sensation of blood flow, especially when heightened by anxiety or anticipation, making it the most fitting choice for a physical manifestation of internal stress. 'Surge' and 'rush' imply a sudden increase in flow, and 'quiver' suggests trembling, none of which capture the rhythmic aspect as well.
The city's vibrant cultural scene truly captured the very ___ of its diverse population.
Here, 'pulse' is used metaphorically to represent the dynamic and living character or energy of something, in this case, a city's cultural scene reflecting its population. While 'essence,' 'spirit,' and 'core' are close, 'pulse' specifically evokes a sense of ongoing, lively activity and vitality.
To get a true ___ of the community's needs, researchers spent months living among its residents.
In this idiomatic usage, 'to get the pulse of' means to understand the prevailing mood, opinions, or state of a group. It implies a deeper, more intrinsic understanding gained through observation and immersion, making it the most accurate choice to describe the researchers' objective. 'Sense,' 'feeling,' and 'grasp' are more general terms.
The journalist aimed to capture the true ___ of the political unrest, delving into the underlying causes and public sentiment.
'Pulse' is an excellent choice here to convey the journalist's intent to understand the fundamental, ongoing rhythm and state of the political unrest, including its causes and public feelings. It suggests a thorough examination of the underlying dynamics rather than just superficial observations. 'Vibe' is too informal, and 'current' or 'flow' might imply a less holistic understanding.
As the doctor checked the patient's wrist, she confirmed that the ___ was weak and irregular, indicating a serious cardiac issue.
In a medical context when checking a patient's wrist, 'pulse' specifically refers to the rhythmic expansion and contraction of an artery caused by blood being forced through it by the heart, which is what a doctor would assess. While 'beat,' 'throb,' and 'rhythm' are related, 'pulse' is the precise medical term for this phenomenon.
The physician detected a faint ___ in the patient's wrist, indicating a weakened cardiovascular system.
In medical contexts, 'pulse' specifically refers to the arterial palpation of the heartbeat, aligning with the definition provided. While 'throb', 'beat', and 'rhythm' relate to heart activity, 'pulse' is the most precise term here.
Despite the arduous climb, the mountaineer's ___ remained remarkably steady, a testament to her excellent physical conditioning.
The context implies the measurement of a physiological sign, specifically the heart's activity. 'Pulse' is the correct term to describe the regular beat of the heart. 'Cadence', 'vibration', and 'oscillation' do not fit this medical context.
The sudden news sent a jolt through the crowd, and you could feel the collective ___ of anxiety reverberating through the stadium.
In this figurative sense, 'pulse' refers to the underlying, pervasive feeling or characteristic of a situation or group. It captures the essence of a shared emotional rhythm. 'Vibe' is too informal, and 'current' or 'surge' don't quite convey the sustained, collective feeling.
A strong, regular pulse is typically indicative of poor cardiovascular health.
A strong, regular pulse is generally a sign of good cardiovascular health, indicating efficient heart function.
The pulse can only be measured manually by pressing fingers against the wrist or neck.
While the wrist and neck are common sites for manual pulse checks, technological devices such as pulse oximeters can also measure pulse. Additionally, other arteries in the body can be used.
The rate and rhythm of one's pulse are often used as diagnostic indicators in medical examinations.
Physicians frequently assess pulse rate and rhythm to gain insights into a patient's cardiac function and overall health, using them as key diagnostic indicators.
Listen for the metaphorical use of 'pulse'.
Consider 'pulse' in an abstract sense.
Think about 'pulse' representing a feeling or atmosphere.
Read this aloud:
Describe a time when you felt the 'pulse' of a city, full of energy and life.
Focus: pulse
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Read this aloud:
Explain how technology has influenced the 'pulse' of modern communication.
Focus: pulse
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Read this aloud:
Imagine you are a doctor explaining to a patient why monitoring their 'pulse' is important for their health.
Focus: pulse
あなたの回答：
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Imagine a character experiencing an intense moment of fear or excitement. Describe their physical reactions, focusing on how their pulse might behave and what that sensation implies about their emotional state.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
As the final seconds ticked away, a cold dread seized her. Her pulse, a frantic drumbeat against her temples, quickened to an alarming pace, each throb echoing the frantic pounding in her chest. It wasn't just a physical reaction; it was a visceral manifestation of the fear that surged through her veins, a stark reminder of the precipice she stood upon.
Write a short paragraph for a medical journal explaining the significance of a weak or irregular pulse in diagnosing certain health conditions. Use formal language and appropriate medical terminology.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Palpation of the radial or carotid pulse remains a fundamental diagnostic tool in clinical assessment. A weak or thready pulse can be indicative of diminished cardiac output, often observed in conditions such as hypovolemic shock or severe congestive heart failure. Conversely, an irregular pulse, or arrhythmia, warrants further investigation to ascertain its etiology, as it can be a significant prognostic indicator for various cardiovascular pathologies.
Describe a scene where someone is performing CPR. Detail their actions and the importance of monitoring the pulse during resuscitation efforts.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
With practiced efficiency, he initiated chest compressions, the rhythmic pressure aimed at maintaining vital circulation. Every thirty compressions were followed by two rescue breaths, a meticulous dance of life support. Crucially, after each cycle, he paused, fingers pressed firmly against the carotid artery, diligently checking for a pulse. Its absence dictated the continuation of resuscitation, while its return signaled a crucial turning point, demanding ongoing vigilance and re-assessment of the patient's condition.
According to the passage, what might a sudden, unexplained elevation in an athlete's resting pulse suggest?
Read this passage:
In the realm of advanced athletic training, monitoring an athlete's resting pulse rate is a crucial metric for assessing their cardiovascular efficiency and overall recovery. A consistently low resting pulse often signifies a highly conditioned cardiovascular system, capable of pumping more blood per beat. However, a sudden, unexplained elevation in resting pulse can be an early indicator of overtraining, impending illness, or inadequate recovery, necessitating adjustments to the training regimen.
According to the passage, what might a sudden, unexplained elevation in an athlete's resting pulse suggest?
The passage states, 'However, a sudden, unexplained elevation in resting pulse can be an early indicator of overtraining, impending illness, or inadequate recovery, necessitating adjustments to the training regimen.'
The passage states, 'However, a sudden, unexplained elevation in resting pulse can be an early indicator of overtraining, impending illness, or inadequate recovery, necessitating adjustments to the training regimen.'
What does the metaphorical use of 'pulse' imply about the 'pulse of the city'?
Read this passage:
The term 'pulse' extends beyond its physiological meaning, often used metaphorically to describe the prevailing mood, feeling, or rhythm of a place or situation. For instance, one might speak of 'the pulse of the city' to convey its vibrant energy and ceaseless activity, or 'the pulse of the nation' to refer to the collective sentiment of its populace regarding a particular issue. This metaphorical usage highlights the dynamic and often intangible nature of societal currents.
What does the metaphorical use of 'pulse' imply about the 'pulse of the city'?
The passage explains that 'the pulse of the city' conveys 'its vibrant energy and ceaseless activity.'
The passage explains that 'the pulse of the city' conveys 'its vibrant energy and ceaseless activity.'
What is the primary point the passage makes about historical pulse examination?
Read this passage:
Historically, the examination of the pulse has been a cornerstone of medical diagnosis in various cultures, long before the advent of modern cardiography. Ancient physicians developed intricate systems for interpreting different pulse qualities – strength, rhythm, and rate – to gain insights into a patient's internal balance and potential ailments. These traditional methods, though lacking modern scientific validation, underscore a deep-rooted understanding of the pulse as a vital diagnostic indicator.
What is the primary point the passage makes about historical pulse examination?
The passage states that 'the examination of the pulse has been a cornerstone of medical diagnosis in various cultures' and that 'Ancient physicians developed intricate systems for interpreting different pulse qualities... to gain insights into a patient's internal balance and potential ailments.'
The passage states that 'the examination of the pulse has been a cornerstone of medical diagnosis in various cultures' and that 'Ancient physicians developed intricate systems for interpreting different pulse qualities... to gain insights into a patient's internal balance and potential ailments.'
This sentence refers to the metaphorical 'pulse' of a nation's economy, indicating its health or strength.
Here, 'pulse' refers to the energetic and active cultural life of a city, showing its vitality.
This idiom means to be aware of and actively involved in the latest developments or trends.
The orator's fervent speech sent a palpable ______ through the crowd, igniting a wave of enthusiastic applause.
In this context, 'pulse' refers to a strong, rhythmic feeling or vibration that spreads through a group, similar to how a heart's pulse signifies life and energy. The other options do not convey this sense of dynamic energy.
Despite the outwardly calm demeanor of the diplomat, one could discern the underlying ______ of tension in the negotiating room as crucial decisions loomed.
Here, 'pulse' metaphorically describes a subtle, rhythmic indication of a prevailing feeling or state, in this case, tension. It implies a hidden but discernible undercurrent. The other options suggest an absence of such a dynamic undercurrent.
The city's vibrant cultural scene reflects the very ______ of its diverse population, constantly evolving and reinventing itself.
Used metaphorically, 'pulse' signifies the essential, vital energy or character of something. The city's cultural scene is seen as the living, beating heart of its population. The other options imply a lack of dynamism.
Even in the face of widespread dissent, the government's resolve remained unwavering, suggesting that it had its finger on the nation's ______.
To 'have one's finger on the pulse' is an idiom meaning to be aware of the current mood or opinions of a group of people. This implies an understanding of the collective sentiment. The other options are not idiomatic in this context.
The antiquated machinery, though still functional, emitted a slow, rhythmic ______ that belied its imminent obsolescence.
In this instance, 'pulse' refers to a regular, distinct beat or vibration, suggesting a mechanical rhythm. It highlights the continued, albeit perhaps outdated, operation of the machinery. The other options do not fit the context of a rhythmic sound or movement.
The sudden downturn in the market sent a shockwave through the financial sector, but analysts were quick to note that the underlying economic ______ remained robust.
Here, 'pulse' refers to the fundamental, ongoing activity or strength of something, in this case, the economy. It suggests a healthy and resilient core despite superficial fluctuations. The other options imply weakness or inactivity.
The physician felt the patient's radial pulse to assess their cardiac function. Which of the following best describes the physician's action?
To 'feel the pulse' is to palpate the rhythmic expansion and contraction of an artery, which directly relates to the heart's pumping action.
Despite the prevailing pessimism, the CEO's speech injected a much-needed pulse of optimism into the company. What does 'pulse' signify in this context?
In this figurative sense, 'pulse' refers to a sudden, invigorating surge of a particular feeling or energy, like a heartbeat that signals vitality.
The artist claimed to capture the 'pulse of the city' in her vibrant abstract paintings. What does this phrase imply about her artwork?
To capture the 'pulse of the city' means to convey its vibrant energy, rhythm, and characteristic atmosphere, much like a heartbeat is indicative of life.
A strong, regular pulse is always indicative of perfect cardiovascular health.
While a strong, regular pulse is generally a good sign, other factors like blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and overall heart function also contribute to cardiovascular health. It's not a sole indicator.
The idiom 'to have one's finger on the pulse' means to be completely unaware of current events or trends.
The idiom 'to have one's finger on the pulse' actually means to be fully informed about current developments or public opinion, or to be keenly aware of the general mood or situation.
When referring to a pulse in the context of electrical signals, it denotes a continuous, unwavering current without any variations.
In electrical engineering, a 'pulse' refers to a rapid, transient change in voltage or current, often followed by a return to its original level, indicating a discrete event or signal, not a continuous unwavering current.
Focus on the medical context and the nuanced meaning of 'discerning subtle irregularities'.
Consider the metaphorical use of 'pulse' in this context, referring to the energy or rhythm of something.
Pay attention to the idiom 'collective pulse quicken' and its implication.
Read this aloud:
Articulate a comprehensive analysis of how the contemporary socio-political pulse influences avant-garde artistic expressions.
Focus: Articulate, comprehensive, socio-political, avant-garde, artistic expressions
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Discuss the ethical implications of using AI to predict and manipulate the 'pulse' of public opinion in democratic elections.
Focus: Ethical, implications, predict, manipulate, public opinion, democratic elections
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Elaborate on the historical evolution of how 'pulse' has been metaphorically employed in literature to represent societal change or individual emotional states.
Focus: Elaborate, historical evolution, metaphorically employed, societal change, emotional states
あなたの回答：
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This sentence uses 'pulse' metaphorically to represent the core or driving force of something.
This sentence uses 'pulse' in its literal physiological sense, but with a C2-level vocabulary like 'alarming rate'.
This sentence uses 'pulse' metaphorically to describe the energy or vitality of a place.
/ 168 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The pulse is the regular beat of your heart, felt in arteries, and it tells us how fast your heart is working.
- Rhythmic throbbing sensation felt over an artery.
- Indicates heart rate and circulatory status.
- Often measured at the wrist or neck.
Hear it in context
Listen to how 'pulse' is used in simple sentences. Try listening for it in children's songs or basic health descriptions. For example, 'The doctor checked my pulse.'
Physical action
Put your fingers on your wrist or neck and actually feel your pulse while saying the word. This physical connection helps memory.
Draw a picture
Draw a simple heart with lines showing blood flowing and a finger on a wrist. Label the finger feeling the 'pulse'.
Use it in a sentence
Make your own simple sentence using 'pulse'. For example, 'My pulse is fast when I run.'
例文
The doctor checked my pulse to see if my heart was beating normally.
関連コンテンツ
この単語を他の言語で
medicineの関連語
physician
A1A physician is a person who is trained and licensed to practice medicine. They examine patients, diagnose illnesses, and provide treatments to help people stay healthy.
spleen
A1胃の近くにある小さな臓器だよ。血液をきれいにしたり、病気と戦うための免疫機能を助けたりする役割があるんだ。
mental health
A1メンタルヘルスとは、あなたの感情や考え方のことで、身体の健康と同じくらい大切です。
operation
A1A medical process where a doctor cuts into a person's body to fix or remove a part. It usually happens in a hospital to help a patient get better.
transfusion
A1A transfusion is a medical process where blood or other fluids are added into a person's body. It is usually done using a tube and needle to help patients who have lost blood due to injury or surgery.
hygiene
A1衛生とは、病気を防ぎ健康を保つために、自分自身や周りを清潔に保つことです。
paramedic
A1A paramedic is a person trained to give emergency medical care to people who are seriously ill or injured. They usually work in ambulances and help patients before they reach a hospital.
screening
A1A screening is a medical test or check-up to find a disease or health problem early. It is often done for people who do not have any symptoms yet.
neurologist
A1脳や神経、脊髄の病気を専門に診る医師だよ。頭痛やしびれ、記憶の悩みなどを相談するんだ。
wheelchair
A1車椅子は、歩くことが困難な人が移動するために使う、車輪のついた椅子です。
