Useless means something has no purpose, function, or ability to produce a desired result.
30秒でわかる単語
- Describes things with no purpose or function.
- Indicates complete ineffectiveness or lack of utility.
- Commonly used to express negative outcomes.
Overview
The word 'useless' is a common adjective used to describe something that has no function, purpose, or value. It indicates a complete lack of effectiveness or utility. When something is described as useless, it means it cannot be used for any practical purpose or does not achieve the desired outcome. This can apply to objects, situations, or even people's actions.
As an adjective, 'useless' typically follows a linking verb like 'is', 'are', 'was', 'were', 'seems', or 'appears'. It can also precede a noun, often in phrases like 'a useless attempt' or 'useless information'. The word is generally used to express disappointment, frustration, or a negative assessment of something's utility.
You might hear or use 'useless' in everyday conversations when talking about broken items ('This old phone is useless.'), ineffective efforts ('My attempts to fix it were useless.'), or situations where nothing can be done ('It feels useless to keep arguing.'). It's also used to describe skills or knowledge that are not helpful in a particular situation. For example, 'His knowledge of ancient history is useless in his new job.'
While 'useless' means completely ineffective, other words have related but distinct meanings. 'Ineffective' suggests something that does not produce the desired result, but it might still have some minor function. 'Pointless' emphasizes a lack of purpose or reason, often implying futility. 'Worthless' suggests something has no value, either monetary or practical. 'Futile' implies an attempt that is hopeless and doomed to fail, similar to useless but often with a stronger sense of despair.
例文
This old umbrella is useless; it has holes all over it.
everydayEste paraguas viejo es inútil; tiene agujeros por todas partes.
All our efforts to find survivors proved useless after three days.
formalTodos nuestros esfuerzos por encontrar supervivientes resultaron inútiles después de tres días.
I tried to call him, but his phone was off, so it was useless.
informalIntenté llamarlo, pero su teléfono estaba apagado, así que fue inútil.
The data provided was considered useless for the research project.
academicLos datos proporcionados se consideraron inútiles para el proyecto de investigación.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
It's useless.
Es inútil.
What a useless effort!
¡Qué esfuerzo inútil!
This is useless.
Esto es inútil.
よく混同される語
'Useless' focuses on the lack of function or effectiveness. 'Pointless' emphasizes the lack of purpose or reason, often implying futility.
'Futile' suggests an attempt that is completely ineffective and hopeless, often implying a sense of despair or a doomed effort. 'Useless' is a more general term for lack of utility.
文法パターン
How to Use It
使い方のコツ
This word is quite common and widely understood. While generally neutral, using 'useless' to describe people can be perceived as harsh and impolite. In more formal or sensitive contexts, consider using alternatives like 'ineffective' or 'unproductive'.
よくある間違い
A common mistake is overusing 'useless' when something is merely inconvenient or slightly ineffective. Ensure the object or action truly serves no purpose before labeling it 'useless'. Also, be mindful of the strong negative connotation when applying it to people.
Tips
Focus on lack of function
Remember 'useless' means something serves no purpose or cannot be used at all.
Avoid calling people useless
Using 'useless' to describe a person can be very offensive. Consider softer alternatives if possible.
Expressing frustration
In English-speaking cultures, 'useless' is often used to vent frustration about a situation or object that isn't working as expected.
語源
The word 'useless' comes from the Old English word 'yseless', meaning 'having no use'. It is formed by combining 'use' with the suffix '-less', which indicates the absence of something.
文化的な背景
In many cultures, complaining about things being 'useless' is a common way to express frustration with technology, bureaucracy, or situations that feel unchangeable. It's a straightforward way to communicate dissatisfaction.
覚え方のコツ
Think of a 'use-less' object – something that has less or no use. Imagine a broken tool that you can't use anymore; it's useless.
よくある質問
4 問'Useless' implies something has absolutely no purpose or function. 'Ineffective' means something doesn't produce the desired result, but it might still have some limited use or purpose.
Yes, 'useless' can be used to describe people, but it is often considered harsh or rude. It suggests the person is not contributing or is unable to perform tasks effectively.
'Useless' is generally neutral but can lean towards informal when used in strong, critical contexts. In formal writing, you might prefer 'ineffective' or 'non-functional'.
The most common antonyms for 'useless' are 'useful', 'helpful', and 'effective'.
自分をテスト
My attempts to convince him were completely ____.
The sentence implies the attempts had no positive outcome, fitting the meaning of 'useless'.
This old, broken computer is ______.
A broken computer that cannot be used is described as 'useless'.
is / this / tool / useless / the
This is the standard sentence structure: Subject (The tool) + Verb (is) + Adjective (useless).
スコア: /3
Summary
Useless means something has no purpose, function, or ability to produce a desired result.
- Describes things with no purpose or function.
- Indicates complete ineffectiveness or lack of utility.
- Commonly used to express negative outcomes.
Focus on lack of function
Remember 'useless' means something serves no purpose or cannot be used at all.
Avoid calling people useless
Using 'useless' to describe a person can be very offensive. Consider softer alternatives if possible.
Expressing frustration
In English-speaking cultures, 'useless' is often used to vent frustration about a situation or object that isn't working as expected.
例文
4 / 4This old umbrella is useless; it has holes all over it.
Este paraguas viejo es inútil; tiene agujeros por todas partes.
All our efforts to find survivors proved useless after three days.
Todos nuestros esfuerzos por encontrar supervivientes resultaron inútiles después de tres días.
I tried to call him, but his phone was off, so it was useless.
Intenté llamarlo, pero su teléfono estaba apagado, así que fue inútil.
The data provided was considered useless for the research project.
Los datos proporcionados se consideraron inútiles para el proyecto de investigación.
Related Content
関連語彙
generalの関連語
about
A1'about'は、何かの話題について話すときや、おおよその量を表すときに使います。
above
A2何かの真上にある、より高い位置を示します。
accident
A2予期せず起こる悪い出来事で、損害や怪我につながることがあるものです。
action
A2目標を達成するために何かを実際に行うことだよ。
after
A2'after'は、時間的または場所的に、何かの後であることを意味します。
afterward
A2At a later or subsequent time.
again
A2'again'は、何かがもう一度起こる、繰り返されることを意味します。
aged
B1ある特定の年齢であること。人や物の年齢を表す時に使うよ。
alive
A2死んでおらず、生命活動をしている状態。
all
A2'all'は、物事の全体や、一つ残らずすべてを指します。