When you're learning Spanish, you'll hear the word piso used quite a bit! The main way you'll use it is to talk about an apartment or a flat, especially in Spain. So, if someone says they live in un piso, they mean they live in an apartment. It can also refer to the floor you're on in a building, like 'the first floor'. Finally, it can literally mean the floor you walk on inside a room. Keep an eye on the context to know which meaning is being used!
When you're learning Spanish at an A2 level, understanding everyday words is key. The word "piso" is one of those essential words. Its primary meaning is 'apartment' or 'floor'.
For example, you might say, "Vivo en un piso grande." (I live in a large apartment.) Or, "Mi apartamento está en el tercer piso." (My apartment is on the third floor.)
It's a very common word in Spain, so you'll hear it often if you're traveling there. Knowing "piso" will help you describe where you live or where something is located.
When you're learning Spanish, you'll hear the word piso quite a bit, and it's a great example of how context changes meaning. The most common meaning you'll encounter is 'apartment' or 'flat', especially in Spain. So, if someone says 'Vivo en un piso en el centro', they mean 'I live in an apartment in the city center'.
However, piso also means 'floor', like the floor you walk on within a building, or a 'story' of a building. For example, 'Mi oficina está en el tercer piso' means 'My office is on the third floor'. You might also hear it in phrases like 'pisar el freno' which means 'to step on the brake'. So, always consider the surrounding words to get the right meaning!
When you're discussing housing in Spain, piso is the most common word for an apartment or flat. It literally translates to 'floor' or 'story' of a building, which is why it's also used to refer to an individual dwelling within a building.
For instance, if someone says 'Vivo en un piso', they mean 'I live in an apartment'. It's a key term to know when talking about real estate or where people live in many Spanish-speaking countries, especially Spain.
When you're learning Spanish, you'll hear the word piso quite often, and it's super useful. The most common meaning you'll encounter, especially in Spain, is 'apartment' or 'flat.' So, if someone says 'Estoy buscando un piso,' they're looking for an apartment.
However, piso also means 'floor' in the sense of a story in a building, like 'the first floor' or 'ground floor.' You might hear 'Vivo en el tercer piso' to mean 'I live on the third floor.'
It can also refer to the physical floor you walk on inside a room, as in 'El piso está sucio' (The floor is dirty).
Finally, in a more general sense, it can mean 'level' or 'story,' such as 'No hay suficiente piso para todos' (There isn't enough floor space for everyone).
piso 30秒で
- Commonly means 'apartment' in Spain.
- Also means 'floor' or 'story' of a building.
- Important to note regional usage differences.
§ Understanding 'Piso'
The Spanish word 'piso' is common, but it can be tricky. It doesn't always mean the same thing, and mixing it up can lead to misunderstandings. Let's break down the main uses of 'piso' and how to avoid common mistakes.
- DEFINITION
- Primary meaning: apartment, floor.
§ 'Piso' as 'Apartment'
This is one of the most common uses of 'piso,' especially in Spain. If you're looking for a place to live, you'll hear 'piso' often.
Vivo en un piso en el centro de Madrid. (I live in an apartment in the center of Madrid.)
However, in Latin America, 'apartamento' or 'departamento' are much more common for an apartment. Using 'piso' in Latin America to mean apartment might sound odd or even be misunderstood.
§ 'Piso' as 'Floor' or 'Story'
This is another primary meaning, and it can refer to both the level of a building and the actual surface you walk on.
- Building Level: When talking about which floor an apartment or office is on.
Mi oficina está en el tercer piso. (My office is on the third floor.)
A common mistake here is translating 'first floor' literally. In Spanish, 'el primer piso' is what English speakers call the second floor, as the ground floor is 'la planta baja'.
- Surface to Walk On: This refers to the ground or the floor inside a room.
El piso de la cocina está sucio. (The kitchen floor is dirty.)
Don't confuse this with 'suelo,' which also means 'floor' but often refers to the ground outdoors or the natural ground. 'Piso' is typically the man-made surface inside a building.
§ Mistakes to Avoid
Here’s a quick summary of key mistakes and how to fix them:
- Using 'piso' for 'apartment' in Latin America: Use 'apartamento' or 'departamento' instead.
- Confusing floor numbering: Remember 'planta baja' for ground floor and adjust your numbering accordingly.
- Interchanging 'piso' and 'suelo' incorrectly: 'Piso' for indoor, man-made floor surfaces; 'suelo' for ground, earth, or outdoor surfaces.
- Assuming one meaning: Always consider the context to understand if 'piso' means apartment, a floor level, or the literal floor surface.
By keeping these distinctions in mind, you'll use 'piso' correctly and sound more natural when speaking Spanish.
§ Understanding "Piso"
The Spanish word piso is quite versatile, and its primary meanings are 'apartment' or 'floor.' Which meaning it takes depends heavily on the context. Let's break it down.
§ Piso as 'Apartment'
When you're talking about a dwelling, particularly in Spain, piso almost always means 'apartment' or 'flat.'
- DEFINITION
- An apartment, a flat; a self-contained housing unit that occupies only part of a building.
Vivo en un piso en el centro de Madrid. (I live in an apartment in the center of Madrid.)
¿Cuántos dormitorios tiene tu piso? (How many bedrooms does your apartment have?)
§ Piso as 'Floor' or 'Story'
The other main use of piso is to refer to a 'floor' or 'story' of a building. This can be the literal surface you walk on, or a level within a building.
- DEFINITION
- A level of a building; the surface of a room on which one walks.
Estamos en el tercer piso. (We are on the third floor.)
El piso está muy sucio. (The floor is very dirty.)
§ Similar Words and When to Use Them
Here's how piso compares to other related words:
- APARTAMENTO / DEPARTAMENTO
- These are the most common words for 'apartment' in Latin America. In Spain, while understood, piso is more frequent.
Busco un departamento de dos habitaciones en México. (I'm looking for a two-bedroom apartment in Mexico.)
- SUELO
- Suelo specifically refers to the ground or the literal surface of the floor. It doesn't mean a story of a building or an apartment.
Se cayó al suelo. (He fell to the floor/ground.)
- PLANTA
- Planta can also mean a 'floor' or 'story' of a building, similar to piso in this context, especially when distinguishing between the ground floor (planta baja) and upper floors.
La tienda está en la primera planta. (The store is on the first floor.)
§ Key Takeaways
To recap:
- Use piso for 'apartment' in Spain.
- Use apartamento or departamento for 'apartment' in Latin America.
- Use piso or planta for a 'floor/story' of a building.
- Use piso to refer to the surface you walk on inside a building.
- Use suelo for the ground or the literal floor surface.
By paying attention to context and region, you'll use piso and its alternatives correctly every time.
How Formal Is It?
"La familia real reside en un piso de lujo."
"Necesito limpiar el piso hoy."
"¡Qué buen piso te has comprado!"
"Mi juguete se cayó al piso."
豆知識
The word 'piso' shares its Latin root with English words like 'pistil' and 'pestle', both related to crushing or grinding.
難易度
short, common word
short, common word
short, common word
short, common word
次に学ぶべきこと
前提知識
次に学ぶ
上級
知っておくべき文法
Gender of nouns: 'Piso' is a masculine noun. Always use the masculine definite article 'el' or indefinite article 'un' with it.
El piso es bonito. (The apartment is nice.)
Using 'en' for location: To say you live on a certain floor or in an apartment, use the preposition 'en'.
Vivo en el segundo piso. (I live on the second floor.)
Distinguishing 'piso' from 'suelo': While 'piso' can mean the floor you walk on, 'suelo' is also common, especially when referring to the ground or the material of the floor. 'Piso' is more common for 'apartment' or 'story of a building'.
El suelo de la cocina es de baldosas. (The kitchen floor is tiled.)
Cardinal vs. ordinal numbers for floors: In Spanish, cardinal numbers are often used for floors after the first floor. For 'first floor', 'primer piso' (ordinal) is common.
Vivo en el quinto piso. (I live on the fifth floor.)
Contextual meaning: Be aware of the context to understand if 'piso' refers to an apartment, a floor level, or the ground. This word has multiple common meanings.
Busco un piso para alquilar. (I'm looking for an apartment to rent.)
レベル別の例文
Vivo en un piso pequeño en el centro de la ciudad.
I live in a small apartment in the city center.
¿En qué piso vives?
On which floor do you live?
El piso de madera es muy bonito.
The wooden floor is very beautiful.
Necesito limpiar el piso hoy.
I need to clean the floor today.
Mi amigo compró un piso nuevo.
My friend bought a new apartment.
El ascensor va hasta el quinto piso.
The elevator goes up to the fifth floor.
Hay tres habitaciones en este piso.
There are three rooms in this apartment.
Caminamos por el piso frío.
We walked on the cold floor.
Mi piso está en el tercer piso del edificio.
My apartment is on the third floor of the building.
Here, 'piso' is used twice, first as 'apartment' and then as 'floor'.
¿Cuántos pisos tiene este edificio?
How many floors does this building have?
In this context, 'piso' refers to the levels of a building.
Necesito limpiar el piso de la cocina.
I need to clean the kitchen floor.
Here, 'piso' refers to the ground surface of a room.
Vivimos en un piso pequeño en el centro de la ciudad.
We live in a small apartment in the city center.
Used as a synonym for 'apartment'.
El piso de madera es muy bonito.
The wooden floor is very beautiful.
Referring to the type of flooring.
Busco un piso de alquiler con dos habitaciones.
I'm looking for a rental apartment with two bedrooms.
Common usage when looking for housing.
Subí por las escaleras hasta el quinto piso.
I went up the stairs to the fifth floor.
Indicating a specific level in a building.
Se cayó y se dio un golpe en el piso.
He fell and hit the floor.
Referring to the ground or surface.
El piso de madera maciza le daba un toque rústico y elegante al salón.
The solid wood floor gave a rustic and elegant touch to the living room.
Desde el décimo piso, las vistas de la ciudad eran impresionantes, especialmente al atardecer.
From the tenth floor, the city views were impressive, especially at sunset.
Compartir un piso en el centro es una opción económica para los estudiantes universitarios.
Sharing an apartment in the center is an economical option for university students.
El inquilino dejó el piso en perfectas condiciones, casi como nuevo, lo cual es de agradecer.
The tenant left the apartment in perfect condition, almost like new, which is appreciated.
Subimos a pie los seis pisos porque el ascensor estaba fuera de servicio por mantenimiento.
We walked up the six floors because the elevator was out of service for maintenance.
Encontrar un piso con tres habitaciones y dos baños en esta zona es una tarea difícil y costosa.
Finding an apartment with three bedrooms and two bathrooms in this area is a difficult and expensive task.
El piso estaba tan sucio que tuvimos que pasar horas limpiando antes de poder instalarnos.
The apartment was so dirty that we had to spend hours cleaning before we could settle in.
Los vecinos del piso de arriba hacían tanto ruido que era imposible concentrarse en la lectura.
The upstairs neighbors made so much noise that it was impossible to concentrate on reading.
El piso de madera maciza le daba un toque rústico y elegante a la sala de estar, creando un ambiente acogedor y sofisticado.
The solid wood floor gave a rustic and elegant touch to the living room, creating a cozy and sophisticated atmosphere.
Here 'piso' refers to the flooring material.
Para acceder al ático, tuvieron que subir tres pisos por una estrecha escalera de caracol, lo que resultó ser un desafío para los menos atléticos.
To access the attic, they had to go up three floors by a narrow spiral staircase, which turned out to be a challenge for the less athletic.
Here 'pisos' refers to levels in a building.
A pesar de ser un piso pequeño, la distribución inteligente del espacio lo hacía parecer mucho más amplio y funcional, ideal para una pareja joven.
Despite being a small apartment, the intelligent distribution of space made it seem much wider and more functional, ideal for a young couple.
Here 'piso' refers to an apartment.
El ruido constante de los vecinos del piso de arriba era insoportable, especialmente por la noche, impidiendo un sueño reparador.
The constant noise from the upstairs neighbors was unbearable, especially at night, preventing restful sleep.
Here 'piso de arriba' refers to the floor above.
Cuando el ascensor se estropeó, no les quedó más remedio que subir a pie los diez pisos hasta su apartamento, una experiencia agotadora.
When the elevator broke down, they had no choice but to walk up the ten floors to their apartment, an exhausting experience.
Here 'pisos' refers to levels in a building.
El inquilino del piso de abajo se quejó del goteo de agua proveniente del baño, lo que indicaba una posible fuga en la tubería.
The downstairs tenant complained about water dripping from the bathroom, indicating a possible pipe leak.
Here 'piso de abajo' refers to the floor below.
Decidieron cambiar el piso de toda la casa por baldosas de cerámica más resistentes y fáciles de limpiar, una mejora práctica y estética.
They decided to change the flooring of the entire house to more resistant and easy-to-clean ceramic tiles, a practical and aesthetic improvement.
Here 'piso' refers to the flooring material.
Alquila un piso amueblado en el centro de la ciudad para estar cerca de su trabajo, disfrutando de la comodidad y la ubicación privilegiada.
He rents a furnished apartment in the city center to be close to his job, enjoying the convenience and privileged location.
Here 'piso' refers to an apartment.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
Vivo en un piso pequeño.
I live in a small apartment.
¿En qué piso vives?
What floor do you live on?
Mi piso está en el tercer piso.
My apartment is on the third floor.
El piso está muy sucio.
The floor is very dirty.
Necesito un piso de tres habitaciones.
I need a three-bedroom apartment.
Comparto un piso con amigos.
I share an apartment with friends.
Este piso tiene mucha luz natural.
This apartment has a lot of natural light.
El ascensor va hasta el último piso.
The elevator goes to the top floor.
El piso es de baldosas.
The floor is tiled.
Vamos a comprar un piso en la ciudad.
We are going to buy an apartment in the city.
よく混同される語
While 'apartamento' is understood everywhere, 'piso' is the default for an apartment in Spain.
Common in some Latin American countries for an apartment, especially Mexico and Argentina.
Used for a floor/story of a building, particularly in Latin America, but also means 'plant' or 'sole of foot'.
文法パターン
間違えやすい
Many English speakers will directly translate 'floor' in the sense of a building's level to 'piso'. While technically correct, it's far more common to use 'piso' to refer to an apartment or flat in Spain.
In Spain, 'piso' is the standard word for an apartment. In Latin America, 'apartamento' is more common. Both can refer to a floor/story of a building.
Vivo en un piso bonito en el centro de Madrid. (I live in a nice apartment in the center of Madrid.)
Often confused with 'piso' when referring to the surface you walk on.
'Suelo' is the surface you walk on, both indoors and outdoors (ground). 'Piso' can also mean the floor surface, but 'suelo' is more common for the literal surface or the ground.
El suelo de la cocina está limpio. (The kitchen floor is clean.)
This word has multiple meanings, including 'plant' (botanical) and 'sole of the foot', but it's also used for 'floor' in the sense of a building's level, especially in Latin America.
In Latin America, 'planta' is frequently used for a building's floor/story. In Spain, 'piso' is more common for this meaning. It also means a botanical plant.
Mi oficina está en la tercera planta. (My office is on the third floor.)
While 'nivel' means 'level', some beginners might try to use it for a building's floor, which is incorrect.
'Nivel' refers to a general standard or height, not a specific story of a building.
Su español está a un buen nivel. (Their Spanish is at a good level.)
In English, 'story' can mean a floor of a building. In Spanish, 'historia' means 'history' or a 'story/tale', but never a floor of a building.
Never use 'historia' to refer to a floor of a building. It's only for narratives or the past.
Me gusta leer historias de aventuras. (I like to read adventure stories.)
文型パターン
Vivo en un [número] piso.
Vivo en un segundo piso. (I live on the second floor.)
¿Tienes un piso?
¿Tienes un piso? (Do you have an apartment?)
Mi piso tiene [número] habitaciones.
Mi piso tiene tres habitaciones. (My apartment has three rooms.)
Busco un piso en [ciudad].
Busco un piso en Madrid. (I'm looking for an apartment in Madrid.)
El piso está en la calle [nombre].
El piso está en la calle Mayor. (The apartment is on Mayor Street.)
Compré un piso hace [periodo de tiempo].
Compré un piso hace dos años. (I bought an apartment two years ago.)
Mi piso está cerca de [lugar].
Mi piso está cerca de la universidad. (My apartment is close to the university.)
El piso tiene vistas a [lugar].
El piso tiene vistas al parque. (The apartment has views of the park.)
使い方
Piso is a very common word in Spanish and usually means 'apartment' or 'floor' (as in a level of a building). For example, if you say 'Vivo en un piso en Madrid,' it means 'I live in an apartment in Madrid.' You can also use it to refer to the floor you walk on, like 'El piso está sucio' (The floor is dirty). In some Latin American countries, 'apartamento' or 'departamento' are more common for 'apartment,' but 'piso' is universally understood.
A common mistake is confusing 'piso' with 'suelo.' While both can mean 'floor,' 'piso' generally refers to the entire level of a building or a dwelling, while 'suelo' is more about the ground or the surface you walk on. So, you'd say 'Mi piso está en el tercer piso' (My apartment is on the third floor), but 'Limpié el suelo de la cocina' (I cleaned the kitchen floor).
ヒント
Piso: Apartment vs. Floor
The word "piso" in Spanish primarily means either an apartment or a floor (as in a level of a building). Context will help you understand which meaning is intended.
Apartment Usage
When referring to an apartment, you'll often hear phrases like "vivir en un piso" (to live in an apartment) or "alquilar un piso" (to rent an apartment).
Floor Level Usage
When talking about a floor or story of a building, you'd say "primer piso" (first floor), "segundo piso" (second floor), etc.
Mind the Regional Differences
In some Latin American countries, "apartamento" or "departamento" are more common for an apartment, while "piso" is almost exclusively used for the floor level or surface. In Spain, "piso" is very common for an apartment.
Floor as in Ground
Don't confuse "piso" (floor/level of a building) with "suelo" which refers to the ground or the surface you walk on.
Common Phrase: Planta baja
The ground floor in a building is usually referred to as "planta baja," not "piso bajo."
Adjective Usage with Piso
You can describe an apartment using adjectives, e.g., "un piso pequeño" (a small apartment), "un piso céntrico" (a city-center apartment).
Asking for Floor Number
To ask which floor someone lives on, you might say "¿En qué piso vives?" (On which floor do you live?).
Piso as a Flat Surface
Less commonly, "piso" can refer to any flat surface or even a layer, but stick to apartment/floor for A2 level.
Practice with Examples
Try saying: "Mi piso está en el tercer piso." (My apartment is on the third floor.) This helps differentiate the meanings.
語源
Latin 'pinsare' (to stamp, to pound)
元の意味： beaten earth, ground, floor
Indo-European (Italic branch)文化的な背景
In Spain, 'piso' is the most common word for an apartment or flat. In many Latin American countries, 'apartamento' or 'departamento' are more frequently used. It can also refer to a floor or story of a building, similar to how we use 'first floor' or 'second floor' in English.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Describing where you live or someone else lives.
- Vivo en un piso.
- Ella tiene un piso grande.
- Mi amigo vive en el segundo piso.
Talking about the level of a building.
- ¿En qué piso está tu oficina?
- Mi apartamento está en el quinto piso.
- Subimos las escaleras hasta el tercer piso.
Discussing renting or buying property.
- Estamos buscando un piso para alquilar.
- Compré un piso nuevo en el centro.
- El precio del piso es muy alto.
Referring to the floor/ground inside a building or room.
- El piso está sucio, hay que limpiarlo.
- Se cayó el vaso al piso.
- Puso la mochila en el piso.
When someone asks for directions within a building.
- La recepción está en la planta baja (or primer piso, depending on region).
- El baño está al final del pasillo, en este mismo piso.
- Puedes tomar el ascensor al piso dieciocho.
会話のきっかけ
"¿En qué piso vives?"
"¿Prefieres vivir en un piso o en una casa?"
"¿Cuántos pisos tiene tu edificio?"
"¿Has visitado alguna vez un piso muy alto?"
"¿Cuál es el piso ideal para ti para vivir?"
日記のテーマ
Describe tu piso ideal: ¿dónde estaría, cuántos pisos tendría, qué características tendría?
Imagina que te mudas a un nuevo piso en un país de habla hispana. Describe cómo sería la experiencia de encontrar y decorar tu nuevo hogar.
Escribe sobre una vez que te perdiste en un edificio con muchos pisos. ¿Cómo encontraste tu camino?
Compara la experiencia de vivir en un piso versus vivir en una casa. ¿Cuáles son las ventajas y desventajas de cada uno?
Si pudieras diseñar un edificio de pisos, ¿cómo sería? ¿Qué innovaciones incluirías?
よくある質問
10 問The primary meanings of 'piso' are apartment and floor. It's a common word in Spanish, so you'll hear it a lot.
You can say 'Vivo en el primer piso.' (I live on the first floor.) Remember that in Spain, 'primer piso' often means the floor above the ground floor.
Yes, they are generally interchangeable. 'Piso' is very common in Spain, while 'apartamento' is understood everywhere.
You'll use 'planta baja' for the ground floor. 'Piso' usually refers to floors above the ground floor.
Absolutely! For example, 'El piso está sucio.' (The floor is dirty.)
'Piso' can mean the floor of a building or an apartment. 'Suelo' specifically refers to the ground or the surface you walk on, like the dirt or the physical floor material. Think of 'suelo' as the actual surface, and 'piso' as the whole floor level or an apartment.
You can ask, '¿En qué piso vives?' (What floor do you live on?)
Yes, it can also refer to a 'layer' or a 'level' in some contexts, but apartment and floor are by far the most common uses you'll encounter at an A2 level.
You would say 'un piso en alquiler' or 'un piso para alquilar.'
While understood, 'piso' is most commonly used for 'apartment' in Spain. In Latin America, you're more likely to hear 'apartamento' or 'departamento.'
自分をテスト 126 問
Yo vivo en el quinto ___.
In Spain, 'piso' is commonly used to mean 'apartment' or 'floor' in a building.
Mi ___ es grande y tiene tres habitaciones.
'Piso' refers to an apartment, which can have rooms.
¿En qué ___ vives?
This question asks 'On what floor/in what apartment do you live?'
El ascensor va hasta el último ___.
An elevator goes up to the top 'floor' ('piso').
Necesito limpiar el ___ de mi apartamento.
In this context, 'piso' means the 'floor' of the apartment that you walk on.
El ___ de Madrid es muy alto.
This refers to the 'rent' or 'price of an apartment' ('piso') in Madrid.
Choose the correct translation for 'piso' in the context of a dwelling.
'Piso' is commonly used to mean 'apartment' in Spain.
Which of these words is a synonym for 'piso' when referring to a flat surface in a room?
'Suelo' also means 'floor' in the sense of the ground or surface you walk on.
If you live on the 'tercer piso', what floor are you on?
'Tercer piso' means 'third floor'. In many Spanish-speaking countries, the ground floor is 'planta baja' or 'bajo', and the first floor is the one above it.
In Spain, 'piso' is often used to refer to an apartment.
Yes, 'piso' is the standard word for 'apartment' in Spain.
The word 'piso' can only mean an apartment and not a floor.
No, 'piso' can also mean 'floor' as in the level of a building or the surface of a room.
If someone says 'Estoy en el primer piso', they are on the ground floor.
No, 'primer piso' is the first floor above the ground floor. The ground floor is 'planta baja' or 'bajo'.
What does 'piso' refer to here?
The question is about location.
Notice how 'piso' is used twice, with slightly different meanings.
Read this aloud:
Mi piso es pequeño.
Focus: pee-soh
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
El piso está limpio.
Focus: leem-pee-oh
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Quiero comprar un piso.
Focus: kee-eh-roh
あなたの回答：
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This sentence means 'The apartment is big.' We start with the article 'El' (The), then the noun 'piso' (apartment), followed by the verb 'es' (is), and finally the adjective 'grande' (big).
This sentence means 'She lives in a nice apartment.' We start with the pronoun 'Ella' (She), then the verb 'vive' (lives), the preposition 'en' (in), the indefinite article 'un' (a), the noun 'piso' (apartment), and finally the adjective 'bonito' (nice).
This question means 'Where is your apartment?' We start with the question word '¿Dónde?' (Where?), then the verb 'está' (is), the possessive adjective 'tu' (your), and finally the noun 'piso' (apartment).
Yo vivo en el quinto ___.
In Spain, 'piso' is commonly used to mean apartment or floor in a building. Here, it refers to the 'fifth floor'.
Mi amigo busca un ___ nuevo para alquilar.
'Piso' is the correct word for apartment in this context.
¿En qué ___ vives? ¿Primero o segundo?
Here, 'piso' is used to ask about which floor someone lives on.
El ___ de la cocina está muy limpio.
'Piso' can also mean the floor surface of a room. In this case, it refers to the kitchen floor.
Compramos un ___ en el centro de la ciudad.
To buy an apartment in the city center, 'piso' is the appropriate word.
Ella tiene un ___ pequeño pero acogedor.
Describing an apartment as 'small but cozy' ('pequeño pero acogedor') makes 'piso' the right choice.
Imagine you are describing your ideal home. Write two sentences in Spanish, using 'piso' at least once, to describe what kind of apartment you'd like.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Me gustaría vivir en un piso grande y luminoso. Quiero un piso con tres habitaciones.
You are telling a friend about your new apartment building. Write two sentences in Spanish, using 'piso' at least once, to mention which floor your apartment is on.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Mi nuevo piso está en el tercer piso. Es un piso bonito y cómodo.
Write two sentences in Spanish about the floor (the surface you walk on) in a room. Use 'piso' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
El piso de la cocina es de baldosas. El piso de la sala está un poco sucio.
¿Qué tipo de piso busca Ana?
Read this passage:
Ana busca un piso en el centro de la ciudad. Ella quiere un piso con dos habitaciones y un balcón. Su presupuesto es limitado, así que busca un piso no muy caro. Lo ideal sería un piso en el segundo piso para no subir muchas escaleras.
¿Qué tipo de piso busca Ana?
The passage states 'un piso con dos habitaciones y un balcón' and 'no muy caro'.
The passage states 'un piso con dos habitaciones y un balcón' and 'no muy caro'.
¿Qué se puede ver desde el piso de la amiga?
Read this passage:
Mi amiga vive en un piso muy moderno en el quinto piso. Desde su piso, puede ver toda la ciudad. El piso tiene ventanas grandes y el piso es de madera clara. Le gusta mucho su piso, aunque el ascensor a veces no funciona.
¿Qué se puede ver desde el piso de la amiga?
The passage says 'Desde su piso, puede ver toda la ciudad'.
The passage says 'Desde su piso, puede ver toda la ciudad'.
¿De qué material es el piso de la casa?
Read this passage:
El piso de mi casa es muy fácil de limpiar. Es de baldosas, y con un trapo húmedo se limpia rápidamente. Mis hijos a veces derraman cosas en el piso, pero no es un problema. El piso de la cocina es mi favorito.
¿De qué material es el piso de la casa?
The passage explicitly states 'Es de baldosas'.
The passage explicitly states 'Es de baldosas'.
This sentence means 'The apartment is big.' It follows the standard Spanish sentence structure: article + noun + verb + adjective.
This sentence means 'I live on a high floor.' The structure is verb + preposition + article + noun + adjective.
This sentence means 'My apartment has two bedrooms.' The possessive adjective 'Mi' comes before the noun 'piso'.
Mi familia vive en el cuarto ___ de este edificio.
In Spanish, 'piso' is commonly used to refer to a floor or story in a building. 'Escalera' means stairs, 'techo' is roof, and 'sótano' is basement.
Estamos buscando un ___ de tres habitaciones en el centro de la ciudad.
Here, 'piso' refers to an apartment. 'Coche' means car, 'jardín' is garden, and 'balcón' is balcony.
El ascensor te lleva al tercer ___, donde está mi oficina.
'Piso' in this context means floor or story. 'Pasillo' is hallway, 'pared' is wall, and 'ventana' is window.
Para llegar a la terraza, tienes que subir al último ___.
The last 'piso' is the top floor. 'Dormitorio' means bedroom, 'silla' is chair, and 'mesa' is table.
Me gusta vivir en un ___ alto para tener buenas vistas.
Living on a high 'piso' (floor/apartment) implies good views. 'Sótano' is basement, 'garaje' is garage, and 'patio' is patio/courtyard.
El precio de los ___ en esta zona es muy elevado.
Here, 'pisos' (plural of piso) refers to apartments. 'Coches' means cars, and 'libros' means books. 'Piso' (singular) would be grammatically incorrect.
Choose the best translation for 'apartment' in Spain.
While 'apartamento' is also correct, 'piso' is the most common term used in Spain for an apartment or flat.
If someone says 'Vivo en el tercer piso', what are they referring to?
In this context, 'piso' refers to the floor number or level within a building.
Which sentence uses 'piso' to mean 'the ground/surface'?
Here, 'el piso' refers to the surface of the floor in the kitchen.
In Spain, 'piso' can refer to a flat or apartment.
Yes, this is the primary meaning of 'piso' in Spain.
When talking about a building, 'primer piso' means the ground floor.
In Spain, 'primer piso' refers to the first floor above the ground floor. The ground floor is usually 'planta baja'.
The word 'piso' can be used to describe the floor of a room.
Yes, 'piso' can also mean the ground or surface of a room, like 'el piso de la sala' (the living room floor).
The word 'piso' is used twice here. How does its meaning change or stay the same?
What kind of living space is being sought?
Think about the part of an apartment that is often made of wood.
Read this aloud:
¿En qué piso vives?
Focus: piso
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Mi piso tiene un balcón grande.
Focus: balcón
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Prefiero un piso en la planta baja.
Focus: planta baja
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Choose the best translation for: 'Mi abuela vive en un piso alto con vistas al mar.'
In this context, 'piso alto' most naturally refers to an apartment located on an upper floor of a building, giving it sea views.
Which sentence correctly uses 'piso' to mean 'floor level'?
'La recepción está en el primer piso' clearly indicates a floor level within a building.
What is the most likely meaning of 'Buscar un piso para alquilar es difícil en esta ciudad'?
When discussing renting a place to live, 'piso' almost always refers to an apartment.
In Spain, 'piso' can refer to both an apartment and a building's floor level.
Yes, 'piso' is commonly used for both an apartment and a floor level in Spain.
If someone says 'Estoy en el tercer piso', they are definitely referring to their apartment.
Not necessarily. They could be referring to being on the third floor of any building, not specifically their apartment. Context is key.
The sentence 'El piso de mi casa es de mármol' uses 'piso' to mean 'apartment'.
In this sentence, 'El piso de mi casa' refers to the floor surface inside the house, not an apartment.
The wooden floor is very beautiful, but it makes a lot of noise when walking.
A two-bedroom apartment is for rent in the city center.
My friend lives on the third floor and I on the fourth, right above.
Read this aloud:
Me gustaría vivir en un piso con vistas al mar.
Focus: piso, vistas
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
¿En qué piso está tu oficina?
Focus: qué, piso, oficina
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Acabamos de comprar un piso reformado en el barrio antiguo.
Focus: comprar, piso, reformado
あなたの回答：
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Describe the ideal apartment for a young professional in a city. Include details about its location, the number of rooms, and any amenities.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Para un joven profesional, el piso ideal sería un apartamento céntrico, con dos habitaciones (una para dormir y otra para trabajar), muy luminoso y con un pequeño balcón. Debería estar cerca del transporte público y de zonas de ocio. Un piso moderno, con electrodomésticos eficientes y buena conexión a internet sería perfecto.
Imagine you are explaining to a friend how to find your apartment in a large building. Provide clear directions, mentioning the floor number and any distinctive features.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Cuando llegues al edificio, sube por el ascensor hasta el quinto piso. Mi apartamento es el que está a la derecha al salir del ascensor, la puerta tiene un número 5B. Hay una planta en el pasillo justo al lado de mi puerta, así que no te puedes perder.
Write a short email to a landlord inquiring about a 'piso en alquiler'. Ask about the rent, utilities, and if pets are allowed.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Estimado/a señor/a, le escribo en referencia al piso en alquiler que he visto anunciado. Me gustaría saber el precio exacto del alquiler mensual, qué gastos están incluidos (luz, agua, gas) y si se permiten mascotas. Agradecería cualquier información adicional. Atentamente, [Tu Nombre].
¿Qué olía el piso de la abuela?
Read this passage:
El piso de la abuela siempre olía a pan recién hecho y a lavanda. Era un segundo, con vistas a un pequeño parque donde jugaban los niños por las tardes. A pesar de ser antiguo, estaba muy bien cuidado y lleno de recuerdos. Cada vez que la visitábamos, sentía una gran nostalgia al recordar mi infancia.
¿Qué olía el piso de la abuela?
El pasaje menciona explícitamente que 'El piso de la abuela siempre olía a pan recién hecho y a lavanda'.
El pasaje menciona explícitamente que 'El piso de la abuela siempre olía a pan recién hecho y a lavanda'.
¿Qué factor NO influye en el precio de un piso en Madrid, según el texto?
Read this passage:
Comprar un piso en el centro de Madrid es una inversión considerable. Los precios varían mucho dependiendo del barrio y de las características del inmueble. Un piso reformado en el barrio de Salamanca puede costar el doble que uno similar en Carabanchel. Es fundamental investigar el mercado antes de tomar una decisión.
¿Qué factor NO influye en el precio de un piso en Madrid, según el texto?
El texto menciona 'el barrio' y 'las características del inmueble' (como si está reformado) como factores que influyen en el precio, pero no el tamaño del piso directamente.
El texto menciona 'el barrio' y 'las características del inmueble' (como si está reformado) como factores que influyen en el precio, pero no el tamaño del piso directamente.
¿Por qué el piso era perfecto para ellos?
Read this passage:
Después de buscar durante meses, finalmente encontramos el piso perfecto. Estaba en el tercer piso de un edificio con ascensor, justo lo que necesitábamos. Tenía tres habitaciones amplias, dos baños y una cocina moderna. Lo mejor de todo era su ubicación, a solo unos minutos a pie de la estación de tren y de varios supermercados.
¿Por qué el piso era perfecto para ellos?
El pasaje destaca su ubicación cerca de la estación y supermercados, y sus comodidades como ascensor, habitaciones amplias y cocina moderna.
El pasaje destaca su ubicación cerca de la estación y supermercados, y sus comodidades como ascensor, habitaciones amplias y cocina moderna.
This sentence means 'The apartment is on the third floor.' 'El piso' is used first for 'the apartment' and second for 'the floor number'.
This translates to 'We need to clean the floor before the party.' Here, 'piso' refers to the floor surface.
This means 'My friend is looking for an apartment to rent.' In this context, 'piso' means 'apartment'.
Después de años de arduo trabajo, finalmente pude comprar un ___ en el centro de la ciudad.
In this context, 'piso' refers to an apartment, which is a common dwelling in city centers.
El arquitecto supervisó la construcción del edificio, asegurándose de que cada ___ estuviera perfectamente nivelado.
Here, 'piso' refers to the floor of a building, emphasizing the levelness during construction.
La empresa tiene sus oficinas en el décimo ___ de un rascacielos con vistas espectaculares.
'Piso' is used to denote a specific floor level within a multi-story building.
Para evitar accidentes, el conserje aplicó un producto antideslizante en el ___ de la entrada principal.
In this sentence, 'piso' refers to the ground or surface of the entrance.
Los estudiantes universitarios compartieron un pequeño ___ en las afueras de la ciudad para ahorrar dinero.
A 'piso' (apartment) is a common and practical living arrangement for university students sharing expenses.
El restaurante de lujo se encuentra en el último ___ del hotel, ofreciendo vistas panorámicas a la ciudad.
Similar to the office example, 'piso' indicates the specific floor level of the restaurant within the hotel.
Choose the most appropriate meaning of "piso" in the following sentence: "El arquitecto está diseñando un nuevo piso para el edificio de oficinas."
In the context of an architect designing something for an office building, 'piso' refers to a story or a floor of the building.
Which option best completes the sentence: "Después de la fiesta, el ____ de la cocina estaba cubierto de confeti."
In this context, 'piso' refers to the floor surface within a room, indicating it was covered in confetti.
Select the sentence where "piso" is used to mean 'apartment'.
This sentence refers to moving into a larger residence, which is a common meaning of 'piso' as 'apartment' or 'flat'.
The phrase "echar un piso" means to take a nap.
"Echar un piso" is not a common or standard Spanish idiom. The common phrase for taking a nap is "echar una siesta."
In Spain, it is common to refer to an apartment as a "piso."
Yes, in Spain, "piso" is the most common term for an apartment or flat.
If someone says "vive en el tercer piso," they definitely live on the ground floor.
"Tercer piso" means the third floor (above the ground floor), not the ground floor. The ground floor is typically "planta baja" or "primer piso" in some regions.
The living room floor is made of polished marble, a detail that adds a lot of elegance to the ambiance.
After searching for months, we finally found an apartment downtown that fits our budget and needs.
The construction of that new apartment building took longer than expected due to problems with the foundations of the third floor.
Read this aloud:
Cuando hablo de "piso", me refiero al lugar donde vives, ¿verdad?
Focus: piso, vives
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
El piso de madera rechina un poco cuando camino sobre él.
Focus: piso, rechina
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
Prefiero un piso alto para tener mejores vistas de la ciudad.
Focus: piso, vistas
あなたの回答：
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This sentence means 'We bought a new apartment'. The order of words is crucial for correct meaning in Spanish.
This sentence means 'The floor is always clean'. Adverbs like 'siempre' typically come after the verb or before the conjugated verb and its auxiliary.
This sentence means 'She lives on the fifth floor'. The preposition 'en' is used to indicate location.
Tras años de dedicación a su obra, el artista alcanzó un nuevo ___ en su carrera, siendo reconocido a nivel internacional por su estilo vanguardista.
En este contexto, 'piso' se utiliza metafóricamente para referirse a un nivel o etapa significativa en el desarrollo o progreso de algo, como la carrera de un artista. Las otras opciones son sinónimos parciales pero no capturan la misma connotación de logro o estadio avanzado.
La novela, con su intrincada trama y personajes complejos, dejó al lector con la sensación de haber explorado cada ___ de la existencia humana.
Aquí, 'piso' se usa en un sentido figurado para denotar una capa, faceta o aspecto profundo de un tema complejo, como la existencia humana en una obra literaria. 'Capa' es un buen distractor, pero 'piso' en este contexto implica una profundidad más estructural o fundamental.
A pesar de las adversidades, el equipo se mantuvo firme, demostrando que su moral estaba en un ___ muy alto, lo que les permitió superar los desafíos.
En esta oración, 'piso' se emplea para indicar el nivel o estado de algo, en este caso, la moral del equipo. La expresión 'estar en un piso alto' denota un estado elevado o fuerte. 'Nivel' es similar pero 'piso' añade una connotación más enfática de la solidez o la base de ese estado.
En el argot de la construcción, 'piso' puede referirse a la cimentación de un edificio, implicando su base estructural.
Si bien 'cimentación' es el término técnico, en un contexto más informal o coloquial dentro de la construcción, 'piso' puede aludir a la base o el 'piso cero' que da sustento a la estructura, especialmente cuando se habla de los diferentes niveles que se construyen a partir de ella.
La expresión 'ir de piso' significa viajar a diferentes ciudades o lugares sin un destino fijo.
La expresión 'ir de piso' no es común en español con ese significado. 'Irse de piso' o 'irse de copas' se refiere a salir de fiesta o a divertirse en la calle, no a viajar sin rumbo fijo.
Cuando se habla de un debate o una discusión, decir que 'se tocó el piso' significa que se llegó al punto más bajo o fundamental del argumento.
En un contexto figurado, 'tocar el piso' o 'tocar fondo' en un debate implica llegar a la esencia, a los fundamentos o a la raíz de la cuestión, a menudo después de haber explorado argumentos más superficiales, similar a 'llegar al meollo del asunto'.
The speaker is talking about a luxurious apartment.
The speaker is describing the high quality of an apartment's construction.
Someone is complaining about noise from an apartment on a specific floor.
Read this aloud:
Aunque el piso estaba en una zona céntrica, la escasez de luz natural era un inconveniente considerable.
Focus: escasez
あなたの回答：
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Read this aloud:
La distribución del piso permitía optimizar el espacio, creando una sensación de amplitud y confort.
Focus: optimizar
あなたの回答：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
A pesar de la antigüedad del edificio, el piso había sido reformado con un gusto exquisito, combinando lo clásico con lo moderno.
Focus: exquisito
あなたの回答：
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This sentence expresses the desire to buy an apartment in the city center. 'Quiero comprar' (I want to buy) followed by 'un piso' (an apartment) and 'en el centro' (in the center).
This sentence indicates the necessity to thoroughly clean the floor today. 'Necesito limpiar' (I need to clean) is followed by 'el piso' (the floor) and 'a fondo hoy' (thoroughly today).
This sentence describes an apartment with sea views as spectacular. 'Su piso' (Their/His/Her apartment) is followed by 'con vistas al mar' (with sea views) and 'es espectacular' (is spectacular).
/ 126 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
'Piso' is a crucial word for discussing housing and building levels, especially when in Spain.
- Commonly means 'apartment' in Spain.
- Also means 'floor' or 'story' of a building.
- Important to note regional usage differences.
Piso: Apartment vs. Floor
The word "piso" in Spanish primarily means either an apartment or a floor (as in a level of a building). Context will help you understand which meaning is intended.
Apartment Usage
When referring to an apartment, you'll often hear phrases like "vivir en un piso" (to live in an apartment) or "alquilar un piso" (to rent an apartment).
Floor Level Usage
When talking about a floor or story of a building, you'd say "primer piso" (first floor), "segundo piso" (second floor), etc.
Mind the Regional Differences
In some Latin American countries, "apartamento" or "departamento" are more common for an apartment, while "piso" is almost exclusively used for the floor level or surface. In Spain, "piso" is very common for an apartment.
例文
In context, `piso` expresses: apartment, floor.
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aceite
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aceto
A2Primary meaning: I accept (verb).
acordar
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actualmente
A2Primary meaning: currently, nowadays.
advertir
A2Primary meaning: to warn.
apellido
A2Primary meaning: surname, last name.
asistir
A2Primary meaning: to attend.
atender
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aviso
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