A1 Idiom カジュアル

آب زیر کاه

âb-e zir-e kâh

Deceitful person

意味

Describes a cunning, sly, or deceptive person who hides their true intentions.

🌍

文化的背景

In Iran, direct confrontation is often avoided (Ta'arof culture). This sometimes leads to people being 'Ab zir-e kah' because they feel they cannot express disagreement openly. Classical poets like Hafez often warn against 'Riya' (hypocrisy), which is the spiritual cousin of being 'Ab zir-e kah'. Many Iranian 'social drama' films revolve around a character who is discovered to be 'Ab zir-e kah', leading to a family crisis.

⚠️

It's an Insult

Never use this to someone's face unless you want to start a fight. It's for talking *about* people.

🎯

Use with 'Adam'

Saying 'Adam-e ab zir-e kah' (A water-under-straw person) sounds very natural and native.

意味

Describes a cunning, sly, or deceptive person who hides their true intentions.

⚠️

It's an Insult

Never use this to someone's face unless you want to start a fight. It's for talking *about* people.

🎯

Use with 'Adam'

Saying 'Adam-e ab zir-e kah' (A water-under-straw person) sounds very natural and native.

💬

Watch the Eyes

In Iran, if someone says this about another person, they often squint their eyes to show suspicion.

自分をテスト

Complete the sentence with the correct idiom.

او همیشه لبخند می‌زند اما پشت سر همه حرف می‌زند؛ او واقعاً ____ است.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: آب زیر کاه

The context of smiling while talking behind backs indicates sneakiness.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'آب زیر کاه'?

A person who...

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Is quiet but secretly plans to trick others.

The idiom specifically targets hidden deception.

Match the Persian word to its English equivalent.

1. آب (Ab), 2. زیر (Zir), 3. کاه (Kah)

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 1-C, 2-A, 3-B

Literal components of the idiom.

What would Reza say?

Ali: 'I trust him completely.' Reza: 'Don't! He is ____.'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: آب زیر کاه

Reza is warning Ali against trusting someone.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Complete the sentence with the correct idiom. Fill Blank A1

او همیشه لبخند می‌زند اما پشت سر همه حرف می‌زند؛ او واقعاً ____ است.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: آب زیر کاه

The context of smiling while talking behind backs indicates sneakiness.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'آب زیر کاه'? Choose A2

A person who...

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Is quiet but secretly plans to trick others.

The idiom specifically targets hidden deception.

Match the Persian word to its English equivalent. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 1-C, 2-A, 3-B

Literal components of the idiom.

What would Reza say? dialogue_completion B1

Ali: 'I trust him completely.' Reza: 'Don't! He is ____.'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: آب زیر کاه

Reza is warning Ali against trusting someone.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

6 問

Yes, it is 100% negative. It implies dishonesty and hidden malice.

Only if they are being unusually manipulative, but it's usually too heavy for children.

A person who is 'Khaki' (down to earth) or 'Yek-ru' (one-faced/honest).

It is informal to neutral. You won't see it in a legal contract, but you will see it in a newspaper editorial.

Add 'ha' to 'Adam': 'Adam-ha-ye ab zir-e kah'.

No. A smart person is 'ba-hoosh'. This person uses their smarts to trick people.

関連フレーズ

🔄

مار خوش خط و خال

synonym

A beautiful but venomous snake

🔄

گرگ در لباس میش

synonym

Wolf in sheep's clothing

🔗

هفت خط

similar

Extremely clever/sly

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